tv [untitled] BELARUSTV June 27, 2023 3:40am-4:06am MSK
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the uh of our center begins back in 1947 . there was a decree of the council of ministers of the then ussr, in accordance with which the belarusian or replacement station was transferred from the city of bryansk to the city of minsk for all the years the center was engaged in timber business. our center is part of the ministry of forestry is a republican center is directly subordinate to the ministry of the main our task is to provide our mismanaged institutions with quality planting material to perform and not our task. in 2015 our center was planted, the head of state alexander grigoryevich lukashenko was given an instruction in accordance with which a greenhouse complex was built by turning materials, which naturally gave more
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opportunities. my working day starts at 8:30. and it begins, first of all , with the departure of the territory in order to make sure that everything is in order or, if necessary, to give the necessary instructions for the performance of certain works. you come for the first time not at the building or at the checkpoint first at the sessions that stand in the fields come up to look with your hands
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stroking this one also gets extreme pleasure. the center includes four main structural divisions of this sector of forest seed production. forest restoration production department, research department central analytical laboratory the main task of our center is the cultivation of planting material of a closed root system, this advanced cultivation experience, and today it is used by all forestry institutions, as well as by the entire industry. perhaps many questions about why it grown, especially in such quantities. we are engaged in logging forest. we need to make up for, uh, natural disasters, windfall burion, which also damage trees.
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and all these areas need to be restored, not a single site that has been damaged or has been subjected to some kind of felling is not left without attention, we are starting to process timber raw materials that come to us from soviet economic institutions. ministry of forestry. the harvest period, the so-called harvest, begins in october end in march during this period from plus trees, if economic institutions remove the cone. if we are talking about seed plantations , these are specially created plots on which trees grow , the genetic quality of the tree itself is grown.
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it should have a good cleanliness of the trunk from branches. that is, the branches should be thin , not thick, the crown should be cone-shaped. when selecting a plus tree , its ability to bear fruit is also taken into account. in the future , the list tree will be harvested cones or cuttings, the progeny of plus trees will give us a highly productive plantation that will be resistant to adverse environmental factors. also, the plus tree is subject to certification as a pest and disease, the certification passes the republican certification commission , the tree is entered into the database , a passport is issued for it for further accounting.
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100 courageous guys have gathered in our studio, and each of them has a question for an adult. well, you know, it's very exciting, because it's hard to expect such questions to be asked, but most importantly, what answers they will receive on them the hero of the program will have to open before the audience. and you went to school discotheques, our sports camp, where i didn’t miss a single discotheque. when the doctor asked to show the tongue to look at the throat, could you do the same now. the main
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task is honestly yeah, look at the project 100 questions for an adult on belarus 24 tv channel. nothing, incomparable cruelty of the nazis and facts that have been hidden for decades rats and mice and nick i'm lizards. here imagine everything, it's complete for yourself. traces of crimes are an archive video chronicle and testify to those who managed to escape dozens of punitive operations and the destruction of the belarusian people in the year of the giant war and
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institutions from our viscoses, each batch of cones is marked, like this this labeling is necessary so that we know exactly and follow through the entire processing process. where did the seed raw materials come from and, subsequently , after the e-e receipt of the seeds, the assessment of sowing qualities, the correct execution of documents regarding the belonging of these seeds to an agricultural institution? the cones are pre-arrived by the first department of this workshop, where a preliminary drying takes place, after which the cones enter the sorting area and are selected for further processing. these are boxes the drying chambers filled with cone are placed. drying chambers are equipped
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with appropriate programs for each type of cones. here they placed it. we have it in this state, we get it open after drying. the cone enters the chopping drum, hitting from the wall of the drum , the lionfish, that is, the seed with such a small winglet, which enters the conveyor from the subsequent vibratory section, enters the storage tank. after the process is completed, the upholstery of the lionfish lionfish arrives. uh, the so-called installations after degluing, the seeds go to the separator. the main task is to clean up. here are the impurities that were present during the processing. with what in the end do we get peeled seeds after drying always
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come to the laboratory? we are in the laboratory for determining the sowing qualities of seeds by germination method, all seeds that are harvested in the republic of belarus are subject to mandatory shipment to our center as part of the administrative procedure. our central analytical laboratory determines the quality of these seeds. in total , there are three methods for determining the quality of seeds in the republic of belarus. if some batches of seeds prepared by the forestry institutions of the republic of belarus are not tested, they are not subject to storage, that is, they must be accompanied by a certificate of quality of seeds of forest plants. we determine the maximum germination potential of seeds. you give a certificate of quality, which is prescribed. how much is the mass of thousands of pieces, how much energy per day? what is the similarity in end result? how much is the similarity of the entire
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batch of seeds and these indicators? we give it to the forestries, and they start their silvicultural activities with these indicators. all the seeds that have been tested by us are further stored in a cold store . about 5 tons are stored in one cold store. seed. we have three of them, that is, about 15 tons. if there is a lean year, we will not wait, but we will take it from refrigerators and more than 5 years, the fall of knots comes to 10 years of storage, in fact. it's ours to say the national bank says that the gold reserves are only green. if we take all
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the stock of seeds we have, sow it all at once, there probably wouldn’t be left. the rotation period, when we start the seeds directly already in the cassette, it starts approximately in the month of march in the spring. we have three such rotations with an interval of one month. for the cultivation of planting material , we use seeds with improved quality characteristics , the main direction that we have in our work is scotch and european pine. it's like this called the main forest-forming crops of planting material, the closed root system begins precisely from this site next to us, the seeding line, which includes
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a storage hopper. where does it go after that by the conveyor? the next filling is an additional compaction. and after that, the cassette, prepared for the shot , enters the most important area, the place where the seed falls directly into the cassette. all this happens automatically when the drum is standing, it is created hollow inside.
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