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on march 19, 1944, at the location of the village of azarichi, kalinkovichi district of the polesye region, thousands of recent prisoners of the death camp of each passed through the sanitary checkpoint organized by the military . told shocked attention was attracted by a young woman who was on the verge of insanity and categorically refused to go through all the persuasion. they turned out to be futile. she was very afraid that they would take away the bundle, which the woman did not let go of her hands. to all the questions that in the bundle only pressed him closer to her chest, without ceasing to repeat, please, i beg you,

please, send me as soon as possible home. how events developed further many years later, in 1984 , nadezhda grekova ona told belarusian television in an interview the first was part of the liberated camp , azarichi, as one of the leaders created by the government commission of the bssr to investigate the facts of the extermination of soviet people by the nazis by infection with chain typhus on the screen unique footage of the chronicle. i then asked. i say, well, invite her to me. once upon a time, she came to fade that in front of her was also a woman, a mother who also had children. she burst into tears and said, my daughter died here, my mother killed my husband. and that's the only thing i have left of my family

when i unfolded, here is this knot. this is horror. you already understand this, a rotten, decomposed corpse, but , which is not said for her in the price, the dearly terrible story of irina ivanovna lavrova from velikie luki was so called, a woman distraught with grief was one of the thousands of other stories of prisoners of this terrible death camp. they are the memories of those who had to go through its horrors. in the materials of the first protocol of the government commission dated april 26 , 1944, with conclusions about what happened in the azarische in the testimony of witnesses on

nuremberg trials in new investigative cases of the prosecutor general's office of belarus there was no food in the concentration camp . there was no water in the concentration camp. we took this dirty snow warmed up in our palms and the corpses of dead people lay nearby, and there was no strength to remove them those who were still alive. the camp was

a swampy place, fenced with wire two rows at a distance of two meters. people were dying before our eyes, there was a groan, there was a cry, there was a cloak. well, they brought us to the camp, and many were driven to the song and they already came so exhausted that they fell and did not get up from this place anymore. they kicked us out of the village and drove them along the shagan from being grown up and to zaretsky it will give birth naked, then 20 kilometers will be more than the development of chickens will peck, everyone is on the phone

and sister. well, i can't feel my hands anymore shooting.

in early march 1944, the military intelligence of the 65th army reported to its commander, pavel ivanovich batov, that a camp had been discovered on the territory of the kalinkovichi region, where a large number of civilians were kept in the open air. by all indications. this is exactly the camp about which there was already operational information. the germans organized a typhoid camp in the woodland as a protective shield against the advancing red army. his last hopes were pinned on him. stop the rush soviet troops. it was assumed that when the camp was liberated , mass infection would begin among them.

now the information was confirmed, intelligence reported that behind the barbed wire a large number of people are on the ground, there are no buildings on the territory, except for the towers for the german guards, there are many corpses and a lot of patients with typhus, the approaches to the camp are mined, bending over the map of the area. the scouts began to tell in detail where and in what place it is possible to organize approaches to the camp. how to neutralize the guards and start demining, adjacent territories? it is the ear of the nazis on the mass extermination of people, the world will learn at the nuremberg trials in the forty-sixth. in the materials of the case of the zoric

death camp, evidence will be presented of more than 20,000 prisoners killed in record time short terms, even by wartime standards, in almost 10 days according to the classification of crimes against humanity, it will be classified as category a and, in its cruelty, will be on a par with sventim and maidan. the nazis did not hesitate to use all possible means to hold your positions. the commander of the tank corps, lieutenant general friedrich hospach , hitler personally reported the containment plan to hitler in places of a possible breakthrough of the defense, it is necessary to organize three camps to fill them with a population infected with hearty typhus and other infectious diseases. and the plan was

quickly implemented. letter to our dear leader comrade stalin from 33,000 citizens of soviet belarus liberated by our valiant red army from the german death camp in the ozarichi district of the polesye region. first emotions first awareness of the experience these the testimonies are especially valuable. we were driven along the road at night by the guards who were shooting at those who were lagging behind. so we walked 12:15 km mothers carried babies and could no longer move from fatigue, they were immediately finished off by german monsters. so keep a woman with three children

alone. the small german lagged behind shoots at him, when the mother and two children stopped the soldier, the beast took turns shooting them, and their memories are the same of those who could survive. i still remember one terrible story next to us. there was a family, a big family. there were many children in one night. i remember very well that night was strong frost in the afternoon melted then again, and the frost and this family was treated in the morning. so they all sat, so they remained squatting. when the woman stood

holding the little girl in her arms, as you can see, she was already dead. nearby, a boy and a girl were pushing her. she cried a lot, did not know where to put this child, then a man came up to her and helped. so take her baby. she took off the scarf from her head, wrapped it up and gave it away, and he took it to where the dead lay in march 1944 on on the territory of the bssr, the nazis carried out a monstrous experiment on the civilian population that shocked the world with its cruelty. in the camp, we were all infected with typhus. once they brought, as i remember, bread, this bread was

there so much bitter, you know, its impossible bread. the worst thing was the hunger, you know? and this is that people are hopelessly surviving or not surviving. that was the scariest thing. from the materials of the extraordinary state commission for the establishment and investigation of the atrocity of the nazi invaders about the extermination by the nazis soviet people by infection with typhus on april 30, 1944. in the period from march 9 to march 13, 1944, the nazis, under a reinforced ss escort and police guard , drove to a camp in the area of ​​\u200b\u200bthe town, and about 50,000 soviet citizens 20,000 died of starvation typhus in the zarechye. in total

, there were over 33,000 soviet citizens in the camp. among them are 15.5 thousand children under the age of 13, including more than 500 orphans, whose parents were killed or died in these camps. 13,000 women almost four and a half thousand old men