[000:00:00;00] in august 1906, a year later, a station building was built in the art nouveau style, similar to volkovysk and lady . during the first world war, the station was the transshipment base, the point from which parts of the russian imperial army we wrote in formation to smorgon, there were many well-known people here, the future marshal malinovsky with his regiment, writer konstantin paustovsky is the famous women's battalion, which stood for 10 days. molodechno began to develop simultaneously with the railway . she literally divided it into two parts, historical and building in the mid-fifties of the last century during the second world war, the city was badly damaged in 1947, the station was completely restored today by guests. molodechno is greeted by a two-meter bronze sculpture, a work of

belarusian hands by vladimir ashbanova. who is this charming stranger? the bronze sculpture appeared here in 2011. many people think that this is the image of typical travellers. the idea of ​​the author of this work was a little different, but in fact this girl is a student who returns to her native city, molodechno to guess where, according to the sculptor's idea , a beautiful person is heading. i can assume that the locals call it broadway leading to the central square of the city. previously, buses of about five city routes traveled along this road with the advent of broadway, they have to make a considerable circle, not all residents say, molodechno was initially pleased with such

changes. pritytskogo street is an ideal place for unhurried promenades and recreation, it is concentrated on it, the main infrastructure of the city in the heart of broadway, the unique clock originally did not have hands on it, later appeared, but at the correct time the clock did not show. here it immediately becomes. clearly happy people live in molodechno for hours, they don't watch. all four dials live their lives. it seems to me an ideal option for making a date that you do not plan to go on, but we are moving in accordance with the route, my attention with its unusual architecture was attracted by the costume of joseph's flowers, the building of truth, not historical, appeared in 1997. sample the religious building at the same time resembles a fortress wall, an element of the well-known

belarusian ornament petal, cornflower. just take a closer look at the end of the nineties in the city, there was little that was built at all, but here they managed to build a huge catholic church, a source of funding for those times, non-standard foreign donations, when there was a park with a dance floor on the site of the church, the local authorities gave it away for the construction of a catholic church . there is a monument to pope john paul ii in the temple, if i'm not mistaken, after death the pontiff, his sculptural statue appeared here, perhaps the first in the world? now we are walking along the road that connected minsk with vilnius, the so-called part of the old old vilna tract within the city, it is called the great

hotel. they say that here on the central square under the asphalt, a unique paving stone has been preserved. she was brought here in soviet times from the kiev castle, historians hold a different opinion, this cannot be because according to the general plans. at this place. everything began to appear only in mid, fifties to late sixties. the area was finally ennobled before that , all life was concentrated around the station, and the place was surrounded by a garden and an old railway, by the way, in this part of the city, surprisingly, there are practically no administrative buildings. even the building of the house of soviets, erected in the style of the stalinist amp, turned into a polytechnic college. drew attention to the names of the streets, they are not typical for the post-soviet city. there is no lenin square. soviet communist or socialist instead of them, streets named

in honor of skaryna pirozhkevich, forget about shumit and tavriy all thanks to the scientist of the politician gennady karpenko and i almost forgot. for the duration of the walk, you do not need to stock up on water in molodechno, it is very clean drinking water flows directly from the tap. this is another pride of the local cage. it turned out that it was necessary to go straight to molodechno for her. this sculpture initially caused a lot of heated debate among the townspeople, but over time everything fell into place. in the center of the composition is a long-haired girl with a magnificent wreath on her head and a young man. they, when we eve in the garden of eden without clothes , the creation of the famous belarusian sculptor vladimir zhbanov was considered too frank, over time, the sculpture was made

some changes. and now, in the evenings , residents and guests of the city are happy to gather near the fern cage. and now we will see the place from which molodechno began on the outskirts of the city, the remains of the old castle, where in 1388 the prince in novgorod seversky dmitry albertovich signed a letter of allegiance to the polish lithuanian crown , at first the building was a wooden castle changed many owners , it flourished under the frontian sovereigns of reagin uncle michael cleophas. in 1811, he transferred here from bobruisk, a five-grade, noble school, and about 30 pupils and five teachers came here at that time in the castle there was a luxurious library hmm winter garden, where even according to eyewitnesses, oranges ripened and the pupils had all the conditions for excellent

study . all plans were disrupted by the war of 1812. napoleonic troops passed through the city twice, the castle suffered during their expulsion from on the territory of the russian empire , 2,500 officers of marshal victor were defeated not far from the residence of the aginskys, and soon michael kleofas arrived in the dairy to settle hereditary affairs. then the uncle suggested that he take up the restoration of the castle, but the composer did not like the idea. he went to zalesye, smorgon region , and built there, along with the old one, a new palace where he spent a long time. from the end of the 1730s, molodechno completely belonged to the rodoaginskikhs. the initiative in the city built the church of the holy virgin mary and a monastery, a trinitarian

catholic order. he was famous for bathing in the turkish captivity of christians. for this, he was generously donated to the first and second world wars wiped off the face of the earth. the ruins are now in its place. an embankment on which the castle was located over the river usham our city , as many scientists bow down, got its name from the name of the river, once the castle stood at the confluence of the rivers usha and a young chunk. but, unfortunately, almost nothing is left of these rivers. the little girl turned into the sewer in banny lane they took her into the pipes. e. usha changed its course, when in the late fifties in the early sixties they zealously took up draining the local swamp today. because of this. actually, it is very difficult to approach the site, because the place

is always swampy even in hot and sultry summers. also, according to one version , the name of the city comes from the word well done in the days of ancient russia, the soldiers of the princely squad were called so, there are several more theories, and the word molodechno consists of two from the word young and in the country. that is something and some the estate of some lands that belonged to, like the youngest representative, history, molodichnaya is inextricably linked with the national history of belarus m at the beginning of the 17th century in molodechno there were seven streets, about a thousand inhabitants were engaged in crafts and trade, and twice a year

noisy fairs were held on the main market square . now it is surrounded by modern buildings, with the exception of one holy intercession church of the ant, whose age is more solid than most city buildings 149 years old at the end of the 17th century on the square the place was a wooden church in the style of folk architecture. after the abolition of the unianism, it, accordingly, did not exist, and only in 1871 did the temple of god grow on this place, illuminated in honor of the intercession of the most holy theotokos, the decoration impresses the ancient iconostasis and rare icons of st. manev and gomel. this is what is left of the many saints, once kept in the temple. during the first world war they were taken to russia in reverse. they are so and did not return directly to the church

, the herald looks at the historical character holding in his hands a letter from prince dmitry albertovich incl. the document dates back to 1.388. it was then that molodechno was officially mentioned for the first time. but the status of the city of eternally young, the city of molodechno acquired only in 1928, as for the first people they lived . molodechno's style changed significantly in 2011, when the republican festival was held here 5 years later , the city was recognized as the cultural capital of belarus and even though it does not have such an official status today, it continues to confirm it in molodechno they work in the minsk regional drama theaters.

puppet theatre, botleika, minsk regional museum of local lore hosts regional and national festivals on the streets incredibly cozy and clean people are polite and smiling, and picturesque places cause sincere delight the summer amphitheater in the park often hosts festivities visiting card molodechno is a holiday of belarusian song and poetry. since march 1994, the city has been hosting the republican theater festival molodechno sokovitsa, where the best actors and directors are annually celebrated. an area of ​​​​45 hectares in belarus in size, it

is second only to the victory park in minsk, it was planted in 1946-47 by the komsomol members of the city and then with all the young veterans of the second world war. i have already said that there were hordes of conquerors in molodechno, crusaders, poles, swedes, napoleon's troops, but the most severe tests fell on the lot of the inhabitants of the region during the years of the great patriotic underground. the partisans fiercely resisted the nazi conqueror, the war caused serious destruction to the city and significantly reduced the population. only 10% of the housing stock and 1/3 of the inhabitants remained after the war, the city began to recover in small steps about its heroes, the inhabitants still remember molodechno . and they never forgot about the bellies

of the fascist stalag concentration camp 342, which was located on the territory of the former molodechnitskaya teacher's seminary. this stylized house with concrete walls is a monument to the victims of the great patriotic war. 142 consisted of three death camps and 13 branches at the railway stations of belarus, people often fell ill, worked hard and fell into a hungry faint. and if there were more prisoners, they were poisoned by dogs too much. the names of most of those who lost their lives within the walls of the concentration camp became

known. only now, decades later. once a day 100 g of bread mixed with sawdust and one liter of liquid soup made from food. it also happened that the prisoners did not receive food for several days , the prisoners went crazy and committed suicide ; this did not always help many were found dead. the camp resembled a large cemetery; almost every piece of land of the memorial complex was covered with blood and saturated with hopelessness; according to official data, more than 33,000 people died within the walls of the concentration camp. passed about 80.000 prisoners

the german occupation lasted from june 26 , 1941 to july 5, 44 molodechno was liberated by the troops of the third belarusian front, soon it became a large, industrial center of the belarusian ussr, and today about 40 enterprises operate in molodechno. they are engaged in mechanical engineering, wood and metal processing , light food trade, and produce perfumes and ceramics. the creative heritage of the city is quite rich in the village of knitting, which is 40 km from molodechno, yanka kupala was born in the area, and after the vein, the artist konstantin khoroshevich worked in the city and opera singer vladimir aleksandrovich yury singers studied at the molodechno school of music. antonov alexander tikhonovich composer oleg eliseevenkov, region,

poetic with him. let not so closely, but still connected is the name of the poet of the classic of belarusian literature maxim bogdanovich in the old estate, where maxim bogdanovich rested for two months. this was one of the most creative periods in his life, the poet wrote 17 poems here, which were included in two cycles and place and two poems by veronica and the village. in 1911, klassik himself treated belarusian literature maxim bogdanovich pravda by the time when it was decided to create its museums, there was practically nothing left of less. from 1991, it was restored

literally from scratch. the tenants in which the writer lived had difficulties , since there were no things left associated with the poet’s trip to belarus, so they tried to recreate the atmosphere of the life of the estate with the help of similar objects and tools of agricultural labor from the vicinity of the teschina river, for example, the living room in the house, where often in the evenings maxim bogdanovich read poems to the owners of the kitchen and children's room. the great poet, he loved children very much and one day the famous lullaby was born for the youngest daughter of the lychkovs. in the early eighties of the last century , next to the family, maxim was planted in a garden of 70 trees every year under the crowns, or poplars, the rokutevsky summer festival is held. well , if you are a fan of mystical stories, you are in the village of palachany under 0 km to the north of it is a local landmark of history,

which is shrouded in secrets and mysteries? how did the miracle cross get caught? give me how old he is. the question is open. some say it grew out of the ground, others believe that a sick wanderer had a vision at death, allegedly. there has been a holy place here since then and there is a stone, and there is an opinion that it was placed by the retreating soldiers of the great army at the place where the loot was buried, if you do not believe that the stone has healing power and helps in difficult life situations, in general, you simply put the ritual a handful of coins on top. put your hands to the stone, ask for the most intimate. and let's just wait and see . difficult to stand on the road from the village butchers at dawn under a lonely

three-hundred-year-old lime tree. in the village we taluim on our compound, local residents vladimir moroz created a unique open-air museum of antiquities, the owner collected a collection of sichkarins. there are some very interesting examples here. well , for example, here is 1655 the state of new york, american, and the state of new york itself was organized in 1605. that is, for 50 years , enterprising people built a factory there and began to produce these wow, who are they? what is the name of who is salam sharp? who is titty? well, we have in belarus in the cis, at least about others to us not known in the collection of 127 exhibits that vladimir anatolyevich collected throughout the republic for six years, for example,