childish curiosity genuine interest i heard that you lived in the temple. why did you decide to withdraw from the outside world at school you dyed your hair green-red. why be very knowledgeable? wow , you turned down absolutely honesty and genuine emotions of the characters. you promise to tell only the truth.

children how to save an animal that has lost its paws veterinarian of the clinic behemoth cat pavel zhulpa, and the magical rescue of four-legged friends today is those patients whom we operated on. uh, in particular prosthetics it's a hobby and a cat. lapa live at my home, and i am extremely happy that this happened, because i have the opportunity to follow their rehabilitation after the postoperative period.

how they adapt to their new limbs, and the mutual love of animals and humans. peasant farming gorbunov and its keepers elena velichskaya with her husband. here it is, dear, she was brought somewhere from vitebsk to a sanatorium. i don’t know that the sanatorium here the girl worked as an instructor. and when they started to close the stable there, accordingly, they got rid of horses, see two amazing stories, and of boundless love for brothers, in our smaller on friday only on our security channel of belarus, together with the bill news agency, television and radio companies present a project of 11 belarusian people during the great patriotic war, 18 people solved the case of the ukrainian hundreds, it was practically

the entire investigative department of the stalag 337 committee , the meat grinder and the destruction system of the third reich. now you can’t run anywhere, there were nothing. everything is just as bad as animals. there menu for a captured soviet soldier up to 500 rotten potatoes and about 100 150 g of bread, 195 years for all kara for sins or a reward for a crime was not given in the statute of limitations ukrainian hundred on the air, belarus one and belarus 24. watch right now. 46 volumes of a criminal case of about 15

thousand pages on the atrocities of nazi accomplices against soviet prisoners of war 13 accused during the great patriotic war. all of them were members of the ukrainian hundred of a special unit created in the stahl prisoner of war camp. 337 near lesnaya station, 22 km from baranovichi, in the central archive of the state security committee of belarus, the file is listed under the number 26.540 m, it was preserved in the archive of belarus, this is, perhaps, an exception to the rule, because according to the regulatory framework that was in that period in sixties. this file should have been kept, but somewhere in one of the departments of the then kgb of the ukrainian ussr, the case was initiated on january 4, 1967, and after 5 days. on january 5 , the first defendant andrey yarosh was arrested in apatity, murmansk region.

the head of the ukrainian hundred after he began to speak and hand over his accomplices arrests took place in many cities of the soviet union on february 17, nestor chernobay was arrested february 25 sergey gaevoy was the last to arrest ivan on july 30 subjects in less than a year, about one and a half thousand witnesses were interrogated . and about 100 different participants of all events were held. well, autopsies of burial sites are various examinations. exhumation of forensic medical and other types of surgical and investigative measures allowed to restore, and the truth at the time of the beginning of the investigative measures in the case was only one person, by the end of the process of the ukrainian hundreds, they were engaged in a group of 18 researchers, headed by a senior investigator of the kgb investigative department, represent the ministers. bssr captain karnach.

this is essentially an unprecedented case, because the entire investigation department, it was about 15 people, that is, in fact. and the entire investigative department, and the committee of the republic was involved in the investigation this case of the criminal case - this is ola of the interrogation of yarosh, by the way, he personally drew up a plan-scheme of the former prisoner of war camp even after a quarter of a century. to the smallest detail, he remembered the location of the towers of the barakov bunker and warehouses ; his colleagues from the ukrainian hundreds uttered another dozen volumes of witness testimony , protocols, inspection of the area, exhumation protocols and acts. expertise. she also made thousands of pages in december of the sixty- seventh year. the trial began, the process was open, took place in the club named after dzerzhinsky on the dock, the defendants, who placed right on the stage, 13 accused former

accomplices. nazis. judged by the court, the belarusian, military district, december 28 was pronounced, the verdict was seven were sentenced to death. six remote terms of imprisonment. the hall of the club named after dzerzhinsky is here and today the style of stalinist neoclassicism is preserved, everything is as it was in the sixty- seventh, but the original elements of decor. oxyson ceilings, stucco garlands fragments are guessed behind the backs of the accused and the witnesses in the archival video from the courtroom holds about 600 people in december 67th it was packed to capacity it was i don't know just how big this satan is. there, he even jumped up, but still considered hitting, it was a great pleasure for himself. so after 25 years it became known. the truth about crimes against soviet prisoners of war is only in one camp, and

about 160 of them were created on the territory of belarus even before the start of the great patriotic war , the german government developed special protocols against soviet prisoners of war, according to who needed to operate in the occupied territory, food for prisoners of war, the red army soldiers were not released. they had to be fed at the expense of the local population, the occupation authorities took away food from civilians, who had nothing to eat, therefore, in the pow camps, prisoners of war died of hunger by the thousands during the years of the great patriotic war in belarus, 810,000 prisoners of war 88.47 people died. of these, 337 stalags were destroyed. this is given by the emergency state commission. people were dying of cold hunger diseases killed them, hung them, poisoned them. half-dead sponges were buried in the graves. the nazis established a very harsh cruel regime in

a concentration camp. these are all guards. they walked with whips and lead balls were fixed at the ends of these whips. with these they beat the prisoners, they thought, recently they had a corrugated tube from a gas mask, stuffed with wet sand, one blow was enough for a person to dump a lot sometimes and send to the next world 337 was one of the largest prisoner of war camps in the occupied territory of the soviet union , it consisted of the main camp of the lesnaya distance and several branches. there was also a quarantine camp, which was located in the forest just a couple of kilometers from the main one. the central link in this system, conditionally saying that lucky had an office, and its branches were located in any other cities, villages, if we are talking about camp 337, then this is baranovichi or slutsk . researchers do not have exact dates for the creation of stalag 337.

august and september forty-one, but there is an exact date elimination on january 19, 1944. this camp differs from the system of prisoner-of-war camps in that starting from 43, the civilian population was kept here, old people, women and children brought in wagons. we were placed there, like from cats and brought here to the station, and then on foot. and where further, it means that the birch tree has nowhere stood up, this concentration camp, each of the departments began to function at different times of the day, a branch, that log 337 earned 41 infrastructure for the camp was already a former soviet military town 10 artillery stick nearby from a logistical point of view, it forgave the delivery of prisoners. several rows of barbed wire, in which

control was placed along the perimeter of the tower, were issued and tokens. here and uh, on the territory of the camp. so there is a toilet. eh, two field kitchens in baranavichy were installed, the branch became much larger . several tanks were placed in the central prison as a prisoner of the branch in rooms designed for 3,000 people. there were tens of thousands of prisoners, not enough places. they fell asleep standing up. many were on the street now there were people on the cold street to somehow warm up and to the prisoners. uh, that is, in these barracks they climbed into the attics. uh, in the morning there was a construction of a building, people were supposed to still doc go to this building. that is, this is a roll call to the prisoners climbed onto the roof. well to come down the resurrection. these low buildings made it easier for the german guards to come down. they arranged entertainment, they shot those who climbed onto the roof, and

they had this entertainment. separate barracks were taken away for women prisoners of war, there were about 400. these are scout paratroopers, paratroopers. those who were arrested for association with the partisans did not receive large sanitary concessions for women. the attitude of the german command of the attitude of the invaders towards soviet women, especially from among the military personnel, is a separate pain. uh, it was not customary to talk about this for a long time, but soviet servicemen are women. well, sister prodists for others in all positions. they knew about this relationship. they knew what awaited them in the german tribe. this inevitable torture is rape. this death the main camp near the lesnaya station were created wheels. it was practically a bare field along the perimeter, they put up towers with machine guns, the territory was fenced in two rows with barbed wire under electric current. between them on the ground.

they also stretched the wire in the form of a spiral, the carriages by soviet prisoners of war began to stay at the lesnaya station already in the summer of forty-one, thousands of previously exhausted hungry red army soldiers lined up along the ravine and led through the village to the camp a path of 5 km, not all of them could overcome only a few meters they were thrown into a ravine and sprinkled with earth by the first prisoners of the stalag, 337 became the red army soldiers, who were captured on the territory of belarus, then they brought soldiers captured in smolensk vyazma and rzhev and moscow, they were taken in thousands at the same time in the camp near lesnaya station there could be about 55,000 people. soviet war prisoners lived in hastily knocked together bars with them, it was not even the barracks that we saw today in the films of the patriotic war. this is an ordinary plank, into which snowdrifts were blown in winter

snow. uh, this is the lack of elementary bunks. yes, then double-tiered anars appeared, yes, but the conditions of detention in turn aliya in the territories of the furious. the bunks, which were divided into cells a meter and a half, each cell accommodated three people, so not everyone fit in the barracks, many lived in the open, the prisoners were on the street under the sun and rain, and later the winter of forty-one and forty-two was in the cold. severe air temperature dropped below 30 °, snowfalls. snowstorms of prisoners in tunics in these people was not even possible. they are not could make a fire, because the guards immediately shoot. uh, opened fire and many people died by the thousands on the day of unsanitary conditions , the spread of typhus began, there was no medical care, there was no medicine for

soviet prisoners of war, the german command did not release. i even had bandages to bandage the wounds, the germans did everything to ensure that people were there because of the difficult living conditions. due to diseases, they lived in very difficult conditions in the mud. here, according to the words of the former prisoner zhilin, they did not wash for 4 months. eh, everything was covered with lice, the skin was dirty gray in ulcers. they lay, tightly, clinging to each other, or there was not enough space. and in this position they had to spend the night. that's where the disease comes from. e, especially on the lower planks, people who were mean clothes won. on them, e, unbearable living conditions swarmed from the neck, accompanied by constant hunger, the daily food norm was 150 g of bread times. this is bread in sips and a bowl of gruel, boiled

from rotten corpse potatoes, half decomposing all the animals. they well, that is, cooked in cats. this people gave prisoners of war. the hungry grabbed and drank this gruel and developed accordingly . as if the infection was our doctors from prisoners of war, they warned not to gnaw, especially bones. this bone marrow, because it is poison, but the people were hungry. and there was such destruction, we came there , that there was no water, no heat, nothing, everything was there, and that there was nothing to eat, these, of course, we are small mares, that he wanted food and drink, well, outwardly you will run away anywhere. oh, these germans are standing by themselves as dogs. just remember why so do there were some? there was some kind of meat and some worms, they were swimming there. here is something that i remember. that is

why we have seen some kind of horror here. this is what, well, barely at the same time, the prisoners were sent daily to physical work, the working day could last 15 hours in any weather, the locals, how they could help the prisoners most often ransomed the prisoner for food, the camp guards hid them in a barn, and then helped to escape often with piece of bread or boiled potatoes were sent to barbed wire to to give food to the prisoners, the camp guards reacted immediately, the prisoner of war was shot, and the local resident was severely beaten. people were like skeletons from hunger swelling of the legs. they moved with difficulty, but no one freed them from work. they dug graves and repaired roads. about 500 people were daily engaged in logging not for the needs of prisoners of war, but for the camp administration,

firewood. tsygali boards were harnessed to the sledge by 5-10. man men were also involved, uh, in the repair of the railroad highways. here, and the women they remained, uh, in the concentration camp, and those prisoners who had been for a long time. uh, in a concentration camp they were starved by the city, then they were shot. according to the norms of several conventions , the officers were not supposed to take part in any work. some of the command was cool about this requirement, i think that the soviet union actually does not deserve any norms. there are several conventions below. in addition to the main camp and branches 337, there were several more places where prisoners of war from this structure were located the places of their detention belonged to the administration of the occupying authorities on the ground provided a well-fed life for the nazis. immediately

after the start of the great patriotic war , the two-story house of the railway workers at the lesnaya station became the german commandant's office . several dozen prisoners were kept behind barbed wire and d37 were used as labor force. ha 337 was assigned to the sigret and horn of the baltic german guard initially carried out by the 861 guard battalion of the wehrmacht, consisting of 150 people. she worked in the camp. is this a department abber, one of the tasks of which was to form a camp administration from prisoners of war, were appointed commandants of baranovichi polyakin in lesnoy on foot. they had deputies who commanded the camp police, in addition to the camp police, there were so-called battalion commanders in quotes called this is the senior prisoner of war of the supergroup. they were also singled out by prisoners of war. uh, that is, a little better fed a little separately. they lived in another

hut, they also wore e, they had a bandage on their sleeves for armament. well, for some reason, a lot a rubber hose with a lead tip passes through the case for selection to their units. the administration of the camp disappeared the germans, divided the prisoners according to the national principle, since the group was identified as ukrainians on the cards of the wars of prisoners they are marked with the letter y of them adler decided to form a security unit of the ukrainian hundred , its formation began in march forty-second on a voluntary basis, according to the testimony of the same e, the head of the ukrainian hundred, yarsha e supplies even today e, a soldier of the ukrainian the ship was like that, that is, they received an ordinary soldier 10 german marks, the commander of the department 12 marks, the commander of the divisions. uh 15 dm, then a one-time hot meal in the meal included. meat, cereals, cheese, marmalade, tea with liquor or cognac

and cigarettes are indicated. each of the members of the ukrainian hundred was captured in different ways, and at different times nestor chernobay, for example, was surrounded near smolensk and hid in one of the villages for several days, but in december of the forty-first year, his namesake was captured. grigory chernobay in june forty the first was wounded under the jetomimer. after treatment, he returned to the front near stalingrad there in august forty-second of him and his tribe. andrey yarosh was surrounded in the nesvizh region , whether he tried to go out to his own people or whether the decision to surrender came immediately is unknown, but the fact remains that he independently came to the german commandant's office, which at that time was in the castle. initially, he was sent to a prison in baranovichi from there to the forest from kombat, he became the head of the ukrainian hundred, before the war, ira worked as a teacher at a school, taught chemistry, and in the years during the great patriotic war, he helped to train the fighters of the ukrainian hundreds of three compositions, each of about

100 people. this is, first of all, shooting, preparation for the execution of german, uh commands, the position of weapons and so on, but then there was fire training. uh, the basics of guard escort tactical training. that is, how to protect the firing zone during an attack by the partisans , and so on. well, they prepared so seriously in the camp. they felt like they were in charge of protecting the inner perimeter of their job. they beat the prisoners. women were raped and shot they stuffed sponges in the shower a day, they destroyed 700 people, they buried them near the camp. i know that there were prisoners of war before us. and here they are , throwing all of them back and forth in the enemies. here's what i remember. i also walked everything and now i’m even going through the back, i have to go through everything, i

watch it freely. this is in the direction where i saw human bones. it was scary, it was just scary, and in the second half of 43, they began to cover up the traces of their crimes , mass graves were equal to the ground, then trees were planted there, single burials were created, in which prisoners of war who died in the fall of forty-three were buried, but in sixty-seven, during the investigation of the case of the ukrainian hundreds, hundreds of events were carried out so that the truth became known closest to the camp, the village of berezovka, a small forest village here in sixty-seven each of the 13 accused in the case of the ukrainian hundreds of years of the great patriotic war was taken in turn by nazi accomplices. here they took water for the state administration. everything would be fine, but instead horses in a cart. they harnessed the emaciated and thin prisoners. they pulled in a barrel of water, and

one of the ukrainian participants sat on a cart. hundreds and drove the war prisoners with a hose from a gas mask that was stuffed with sand of the 13 nazi accomplices from the ukrainian hundred who were tried in the sixty -seventh, two former officers of the red army gayeva and the rest were privates , several dozen former nazi accomplices from this unit were identified during the investigation but before the court came lies the devil's dozen as a result of the operational measures carried out. about 60 complexes of searched events were established. these are the members of the ukrainian soda. uh mission couldn't be held accountable. uh , it's been more than 20 years since the accident there. many simply were already they died, right? in the summer of forty-third , after the radical turning point of the great

patriotic war, 10 out of 13 people went to the partisans, several at once to the suvorov detachment of the partisan brigade of soviet belarus, which operated in kosovo ruzhany drastic areas. they said that they were in captivity they were initially interviewed. that is, he had his own soloist in the partisan detachment, who worked the most, but they came here as a group. uh, this is the most testified friend of girlfriends, as a rule, they said or some. who came without weapons. they said that they were in captivity, hundreds of people hid this information , or even there was such a thing in the partisan’s personal card that he came from the ukrainian hundred, they said, i was there for 10-12 days, i just entered, but i didn’t kill anyone. i said so immediately left the main test in partisan formations - this is a test of the battles , participation in the subtree of the german echelons, the defeat of the garrison. they even have awards, for example, grigory chernobay was awarded the order of glory of the degree and two medals for courage, his

namesake nestor chernobay was wounded near koenigsberg. after being wounded, he remained disabled and was also awarded the order of glory of the third degree by removal until the moment of his arrest in the sixty- seventh year. he was in military service. that is, he remained to serve, he was a foreman of the company, then, uh, the rank of foreman overtime. he served as the head of the warehouse , he has a bunch of these awards, then we are both departmental and for the victory of the great patriotic war and for impeccable service, he has excellent characteristics and he took off his shoulder straps. he already had christ's in december , the sixty-seventh tyrant from the ukrainian hundred, sitting on the bench, the defendants. they did not think that after a quarter of a century they would have to meet again to look into the eyes of those people whom they almost took their lives , they said. food and people time we were shot at by tables and small partitions along the edges, and they just sat,

but in a row all 13 people. uh, no handcuffs , no iron cages. yes, there were guards, and the so-called escort troops, but it was two two people from the internal affairs bodies at 13 e, convicted many of those who sat in front of me , the defendants were considered honored people sergey gaevoy was an accountant of the borozyansky district newspaper, communist work. grigory kovalenko is the father of eight children, his eldest son at the time of his father's arrest was an officer of the soviet the army was rare when participants in various forms of cooperation with the german fascist occupiers. not bad, then they integrated into peaceful soviet life in some cases received pensions, as participants in the great patriotic war enjoyed benefits.

they went to schools and were guests of honor at rallies dedicated to victory day. families. wives. children. many did not know at all about, let's say, the dark past of their husbands, that is, for them it was the husband's father, who is a veteran front-line soldier, he had awards and more than one award. and it was just shock for relatives for wives for children. it was just a shock, which they tried so hard to hide to answer, yet the case of the ukrainian hundreds in the procedural practice of the soviet union had an exceptional death penalty, which were sentenced seven defendants were not carried out, the convicts filed a cassation appeal. the complaint and petition for pardon were replaced with the death penalty for 15 years. imprisonment saved their lives for a crime for which there is no statute of limitations,

the criminals responded with long sentences . we are making a lot of progress and conducting scientific research in all areas of transplantology. this also applies to liver transplantation, kidney transplantation , organ transplantation and bone marrow transplantation. we are engaged in what is at the intersection of sciences, yes, and transpontology , epidemiology monologues and many many other things, and microbiology and personalized approaches. we use it allows us to do the same thing we did before, but with the best quality of the best quality for the patient, of course, at

a lower cost for us and as a result a normal full-fledged life of one whose person, thanks to cellular technologies that are in great demand now in the world, and which we began to deal with more than a dozen years ago, so we will achieve something in this matter sooner or later. that's what is called pe. on printers and grow organs that people will need. we are doing research. the whole world is engaged in this by using modified animal organs so that for some time as a bridge they make it possible to find that or another, suitable organ for a person, and here we also have definite success. we are engaged in the fact that we are struggling with various kinds of complications that arise after these most complex apparatus of operations, this monological complication

of patients, the reaction of rejection, this is an infectious complication, which is often severe compromised diseases of people. and in each of these directions, we make a certain step. and this small step is a very high contribution of life , people constantly come, of course, before we cooperated, mainly with ukrainian patients and recently it was the 15th anniversary of the liver transplantation program, and i figured it out a little, i didn’t even count it. how many ukrainian lives have been saved during this time. we are only planting about a thousand people there, in order to understand not a single thousand ukrainian citizens have been treated in our center during this time. now, of course, these cooperation these patients find it difficult for them to come. their cooperation is paused, but still, from time to time, one or

another patient needs to use our glory and using our glory and knows that in our center he will be helped to fulfill his quality. yes, now these are mostly kazakh patients. these are patients from the balkan region. sergey of montenegro , the regional kirkovina is still. eh, there is even a program of cooperation with israel. these are citizens of the russian federation well, this is a serious surgery, this is what is the top of the world medicine and what well, not that there are few, where it is available, but in order to introduce these technologies in those countries that have they are embedded, and colossal resources and specialists are invested both in equipment and in creating a system. and including from such countries. they come to study with us in the republic of belarus. well, when we say why we do it, we always say that we do it

primarily for belarus, foreigners are a visiting card. if you like, it's ah, it's proof of what we do. this is very cool, the quality is at the highest level, and we create software for us citizens for belarusians. we want belarus not to needed. we want the successes that we have achieved, well, in particular, let's say places in anticipation of this exploitation of the kidney, as belarus is now 150 days nowhere in the world. you will not find such a short list, expectations and citizens nowhere in the world. this is probably one of the shortest waiting times for a stylist, which means that belarus has the opportunity to get this high -tech operation eight times faster than, say, britain many, because the center is located on the basis of the institution for 46 years already. and first, order. it is necessary to bring

permanent. we do a lot for this. uh, this year, probably somewhere in the summer, maybe the end of the summer, we see the state-of-the-art e, linear accelerator, which is used in oncohematology and to prepare patients for bone marrow transplant surgery this year. we definitely see a new stem cell and bone marrow transplantation building being built. we started this program in 1993. already 30 years ago, they really want to celebrate the 30th anniversary of this event at the end of the ninety-third year. i assure you, we will do it to introduce a new an ultra-modern building , which will use the most modern cellular technologies, in which our belarusian citizens will have the opportunity of new modern conditions, not in the same conditions that were in moscow back to receive this super high- tech procedure to treat. uh, what people call blood cancer.