tv [untitled] BELARUSTV July 16, 2023 7:20pm-8:01pm MSK
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watch the events on thursdays on our tv channel six times a day. we have forgotten how to enjoy the little things, to be surprised , to feel the connection of times and generations is just wonderful. but every day is made up of traditions today a year or centuries ago. everything that is considered ancient was once new. we ourselves, without noticing it , we pass on knowledge and experience through the generation, it is in our smile of the hand in such a familiar look. from
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it is unlikely that many people have heard about the oktyabrsky settlement, although the regional center, where they throw forests and swamps around during all the years of the war. he remained the evil eye on the eye of the fascist army, nevertheless, the nazis could not occupy it, the partisan movement could not. from the first days of the war, it became, as it were, a strategic factor in the conduct of the war, therefore it is no coincidence that stalin, in his speeches, always turned to the soldiers of the red army, the red navy partisans and partisans. the very first squads. created in the rear by whom surrounded, who were taken prisoner once, and after all, since june 22 , i don’t know our first western regions. belarus, they began to pursue the policy of the nation. yes, people began to clean up, the chain was passed on
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very quickly to run into the forest, hid, there, and so on. in the summer of 1941, not far from the urban village of oktyabrsky district, belarusian partizans burned down in 18 -day tanks and fell under coffee, an enemy armor-piercing train in those days , the soviet motherland learned that belarus had begun a nationwide partisan war; the center of the partisan zone began a long struggle of the inhabitants of the oktyabrsky district against fascism was the team. here is to organize the movement against the advancing enemy. well, on the same day, a fighter battalion was created. the war began, it was declared
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the mobilization of all people who were suitable in age for health there in various categories of the military registration and enlistment office. they were drafted into the army, there were a number of people who, for various reasons, but, as it were, received a reprieve from the police, there were economic bodies and so on . well, there was a desire of people to fight, they enrolled in a fighter battalion. the red october detachment was created in the early days of the war, and was named after the first civil partisan detachment. at first it consisted of only 80 people. among them were representatives of the party komsomol soviet and collective farm activists , and they became its core. such a commander of the red october detachment was appointed tikhon pimenovich bachkov. well, such a person, understandable
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the task of the guerrilla will be the result of any operation to acquire both weapons and everything that is possible and transport and so on. divided into platoons and squads, they began military activities, learned camouflage, mastery of weapons, use a topographic map and a compass, and acquired the necessary sapper knowledge. they got explosives , mined bridges, dug trenches, hundreds of bottles of fuel to destroy tanks were kept on the house. he cherished the hour in nervous shovels. was his, hard thought late to defend, when the enemy breaks in to resist, it is necessary now from the base to urgently
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transport all stocks and collect weapons. god side by side with the men in the detachment fought brave girls nadya zhukovskaya katya sumalovskaya fyokla gulenko, as the girl's sisters took care of the partisans, looked after him, cooked dinner , washed clothes. and when necessary, they took rifles and went into battle with them. in july, 1941 , partisan intelligence reported that in the village, and the land housed a military formation of the nazis in the oktyabrsky district, a mechanized detachment of a lieutenant colonel was sent. kormyshev. between the detachments established close interaction ; the germans experienced the blows of the detachments. so
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thoroughly that they call the commanders of the detachments a bandit, kormashev bandit of pieces of paper. after consulting with the headquarters of the kormashev detachment, the papers and pavlovsky decide to attack the village, ending his speech at mashkov, he said, we will remain the owners of the area. and not far from oktyabrsky literally kilometers 12:00 there is a village on the earth where the german headquarters is located, since the railway that connected bobruisk and the station old ladies. this is petrikovsky district. the partisans could not defeat the headquarters, which was located in the village. ozim was very difficult to approach several times sent scouts.
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someone died, someone did not return , and it was not possible in any way, so as not to arouse any suspicion, it was decided to send the guys who were among the fighters of the armored train team, as the children of the regiment pavel strapon and zhenya veselinsky thought of everything, because they were very worried about life for the health of these children. they were wearing the clothes that matched all the war times they took turbochki, there are some attempts, that there may have been and like shepherdesses, as if they were looking for lost cows, and local residents and especially children. well, everyone knew that this was not their place of their village, these guys. well, after all, no one could say, and the germans did not know this. arriving in the village they went around to the garden climbed. they fought as if for apples. they
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walked freely around the village for about three hours, taking notes. everything you saw. the boys managed to find out how much equipment, where it is, exactly where the headquarters of e how many soldiers did they see? well, what they could see, uh, the smart ones were very smart guys. a lot of things remembered and returned to the detachment. in the morning, an armored train approached the railway almost silently at the same time, a partisan detachment in vehicles approached the village from the other side, and when the armored train opened fire on the school building, where the headquarters of the partizans were located and the red army soldiers broke into the village, the nazis did not expect such a blow. the germans were teeth
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there was such a situation. they did not even wait, did not guess, because well, everyone knew how many watch faces are there in total , these boys calculated quite well. the headquarters was completely destroyed with one of these boys with pavel the cook. i managed to get acquainted, personally in the eightieth year, pavel pavlovich specifically did not come to oktyabrsky himself, but to those places where he fought after the operation that took place in the village, guys, pavel and the burning fought together, they were in the kharkov region, but near poltava, when the fight was on. they parted, as it is not known where e. zhenya went missing, and
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pavel was shell-shocked, and he was sent to hospital. after that, the friends never met. they didn’t see and pavlovich led how many times he came, he constantly says, but now the internet is what we are looking for, but he got married, he didn’t find it. unfortunately. this dream of pavel pavlovich does not exist. in total, by the beginning of august, the partisan detachment, red october, was operating jointly with the units of lieutenant colonel kurmashev. exterminated over 300 enemy soldiers and officers, blew up more than twenty bridges. disabled 20 enemy tanks, derailed an armored train, destroyed a large number of vehicles the enemy and captured rich trophies in total, according to archival materials, we can say that only in july 1941, and the partisans from
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red october made more than ten successful military actions of the opponents , documents on the history of this partisan detachment are stored in the national archives of the republic of belarus. in addition , the personal files of the commanders of the partisan detachment are stored in the funds of the national archive. red october is pavlovsky poshkov. these are our well-known partizans who were the first in the soviet union to be awarded a high title of hero of the soviet union for partisan struggle. a month and a half after the organization of the red october detachment of papers, having been recalled to the front, he handed over command to pavlovsky, he was sharp-willed and his permanent commissar, favorite partizan soul man, sent groups of his partizans to neighboring areas. and there arose new units. this corresponded to the passionate spontaneous craving of the people. this detachment
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became the ancestor of thirteen other partisan detachments, which later united into a powerful legendary 123 partisan brigade named after the 25th anniversary of the bssr in november 1941, near the village of orzhitsa , poltava region, tikhon pomashkov died in battle. the struggle continued to grow towards the end of september, the partisan detachment, red october, under the command of pavlovsky, liberated from the enemy, many settlements of the region and thus laid the foundation for the creation of the october partisan zone somewhere in july forty-second, the main
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political directorate of the workers 'and peasants' red army signed mehlis gave out such a leaflet with a signature, where the military some of them, being surrounded, should consider themselves as a leading partisan even sent such a one, and now many of the military personnel, having received this document, then wore it throughout the war, like indulgences, as salvation from not being held accountable, that he remained in the occupied territory, these leaflets, which were scattered in hundreds of thousands of copies in the occupied territories , they played. role, so that these first formations began to be created there too. in february 1942, it was decided to defeat the fascist garrison vazarichachakh before the scouts was tasked. scout the area along the road, ore protein, illuminators. and so, when it began to get dark
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, the scouts went out on the road in front of the light. the scouts silently captured the language of the german sentry, which was in the sleigh. they learned from the prisoner, where are the guardhouses, where is the nazi garrison located? the scouts crawled up to the guardhouse, removed the sentry, then also inconspicuously crept up to the post office, in which the nazis were resting, meanwhile the partisans arrived in time and rushed to the guardhouse. the partisans destroyed all the nazis and part of the police documents found a map that was written by a bandit.
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documents from the german archives show how the most varied tactics of the enemy fell apart ; they reported that small german units, especially individuals, could not under any circumstances enter the area occupied by the partisans. otherwise. they are in danger of being destroyed, of course, difficult. the time was the germans, spent punitive expeditions throughout the territory. in belarus, the nazis decided to put an end to the october revolution at once. such was the destruction of a certain percentage of the population, because , well, no, they needed to see the earth. what a threat is looming. the partisans called on the inhabitants to go to the forests, and many left, but it still seemed to many that there would be no trouble
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if the professional leader stayed at home, they asked people. let's go to the woods. in the forest, otherwise they will crack down, they just carried out such work, well done and whoever did not leave, of course. and when the germans in 42 on the bottom of the people, a big summer gave an announcement to partisan families to go to the forest. and we went to the forest, we already said, mother invented the horse , planted manure on us and went to a high island. at the forest , the germans began, the fans still walk. and my mother and i and less there are many not only ours at
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and this sorted separately. these separately were already driven here and oh, to defeat them during the operation, the punishers completely burned six villages together with the inhabitants, which were not restored after the war. the earth is there. burning more than 80 villages in the area almost everyone in the village was partly completely indifferent. and what is partial, for example, and 300 people, maybe they could live and so on, but there are others
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when the partisans entered on the fourth day, they did not recognize their village, it was deserted , mutilated dead from 6,025 courtyards of the oktyabrsky district , 3,539 were burned during the war, 5,824 people were killed, almost a track of the population. now, according to the plan of the nazis , a lull should have reigned, but it happened differently in the same 1942, german bombers took to the air to to bomb three villages that merged into one, the lost village deep deep in the fascist rear, the results of the bombing have not been established, since the sent german detachments met again with a powerful detachment, red october, and were forced to retreat.
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mid-nineties once powerful army the combat potential of the soviet union is divided, it is based on weapons that the troops received back in the eighties and seventies, the army of that time was similar to the hero grozny but not agile, a similar situation develops at the enterprises of the military-industrial complex, for example, the military unit in borisov, which specialized in repairs air defense from the air defense system remains without a state order from moscow, and as a result, unemployment occurred without a livelihood. people worked in groups of three or four. hours a day for three to four days a week there came a period when
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it turned out that the plant was to stop the military unit of the plant to cease to exist. such a difficult situation affected how professionals in their field left people, since they could not feed their families with a modest salary, and on the combat potential of the army, despite the fact that the armed forces of independent belarus inherited a large amount of military equipment. apply it if necessary. it was almost unreal. after all, a huge part of combat vehicles and tanks. more like a pile of scrap metal the state should not remain roadless , the right decision was made and all enterprises that are related to the defense complex. united under food , it didn’t become easier to live, because in general, the enterprise should work, should earn, the state committee will not bring you, but it will be simplified. certain moments, yes. this
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removed some unnecessary tasks that may not have been typical for enterprises. something had to be done with a huge amount of military equipment, and the state military-industrial committee excellent. he coped with this task, something was written off, something was repaired, but they relied on the modernization of weapons , they refused to retrain for chasing basins, and at the borisov enterprise they began to do what they were best at repairing military equipment. and today , at the plant 25-66, soviet cities are successfully pumped up to the level of modern belgrades. but in addition to working on belgrade. by the way, a set of guide pipes. for them lies at the enterprise are working on other projects. this is the legendary soviet wasp. more precisely, what
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is left of it. indeed, at the enterprise, it was pumped by 70%, one of the main innovations. this, of course. replacement of old analog-type equipment with new digital equipment, four experimental design works have been completed for several years, as a result of which three modernized types of weapons are now being put into production and one of the types of weapons is being repaired, that is, all four experimental design works have given their results and on them now contracts were concluded both with the ministry of defense and with other customers. plant 2566, together with other enterprises
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of the country's defense sector, made a real jump from the past to the present in the 2000s in the bmp air defense missile system and even tanks began to breathe new life into overestimating the importance of such production. independence in production and modernization is impossible for any country. question number one. well , the task was set of pistols, machine guns, small arms for our belarus, as i said in earnest that we would everyone if we had enough small arms, automatic pistols and machine guns and ammunition for them, god forbid war. to create our own weapons and modernize on our own, this thesis of the president has become fundamental, and we are talking not only about heavy equipment and small arms, sights, devices for combating radio intelligence, drones and communications equipment.
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this is only a small fraction of what the enterprises of the state committee for vein industry produce today , more than 1,000 units in total. the lion's share of this number is walkie-talkies and their radio stations. and if you take into account all the personal protective equipment, then the number of his s strikes the process is irreversible; it takes place on an ongoing basis, together with the ministry of defense and other security forces , we analyze in detail. we make the information that we receive after that, of course, adjustments to various types of weapons and make sure that they fully meet the needs of ours. for example, today the belarusian air defense forces are not only new tori, but also the legendary soviet complexes s-300 osa and letters, which are being successfully modernized and also continue to guard our air borders. it is clear that over time, soviet weapons become unusable, and here, as they say, whoever is much more strange writes it off for scrap. some simply
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sell, belarus went the other way. we not only keep the gunpowder dry, but also repair weapons in a timely manner. for example, they brought to the plant from the capital of the air defense system from 300, as they say at the plant, after that the resource will be restored by 90%, and belarus even has its own modification of the anti-aircraft missile system of letters, also on the instructions of the head of state was a medium-range missile with markings has also been created. what we know how to do is no worse than foreign manufacturers of military equipment, domestic gunsmiths. they proved no longer different here, it’s worth at least remembering the belarusian multiple launch rocket system, the complete complex has successfully passed the test and is already in service with the troops for its effectiveness. he has repeatedly confirmed during military exercises. about the need
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to develop weapons of the future today. it is clear to everyone the sad experience of the conflict in ukraine proved that in the vanguard military operations today are drones and means of combating them, but belarus was preparing for the tendencies of the theater of operations long before bp became mainstream. we must create not only unmanned aerial vehicles. scouts must create shock unmanned aerial vehicles. and such equipment was also developed by a defense sector enterprise from vitebsk , samples of attack drones are also being produced for display. this is a test of combat drones with an enchanting pipe and a 1.400 square. it's no secret to anyone that
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recent military trends have been reduced to the fact that the bet is made on the drone in battles. even self-made samples are involved in ukraine, therefore, in addition to their unmanned aerial vehicles, belarusian designers of military equipment are also working on complexes that are aimed at combating attack copters and belarusians. she, what to offer in this segment of military equipment, for example, this is the latest development of domestic gunsmiths in the field of combating combat drones, the module for combating drones screams. this is a whole range of resources. firstly, this is a drone interceptor that flies up to a drone and throws a net on it, but as the developers themselves say. it is used in the event that such hooligans appeared on his way. if the target is a danger, then it is destroyed about it appears within a radius of six thousand meters and
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this weapon is used already on approach within a radius of 500 m. well, not only to intercept, an enemy drone. well, the development of the radar design bureau can easily cope with such a task to detect its operator. today, the design bureau is one of the leaders in the production of equipment geared towards combating drones. a whole complex has been developed, including mobile guns , stationary installations and even a station on wheels. we are talking about the fact that we are also, being in this, uh, cauldron. in this hot, one might say e political point , we cannot but pay attention to ensuring our security, the world, unfortunately, has not become secure. we see this, and, of course, we must take certain measures. and in belarus they plan to increase production domestic ammunition has already been launched, the serial production of the most massive type
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of ammunition is a 122-mm rocket projectile. it is used, for example, for the belgrade complex and the shkval multiple launch rocket systems, they are very important and solve big problems. at the front, ammunition for them is also needed, respectively. in the near future, enterprises of the defense sector will develop these areas and expand their capabilities with all the necessary competencies. for this there is. so at the plant 25/66 they are mastering a new technology with ammunition. true, not the production , but the restoration of shells that have come out over time and out of order, a specially developed technology for cutting and dismantling for the sake of electronic equipment has been developed by documentation for the repair of electronic equipment and, accordingly, then welding on also developed by us remains intense. do you want
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peace. prepare for war, given the situation , all structures that work for institutions perform the necessary tasks and a huge role. this is also played by our impromptu, which over the years is even more combat-ready. this is the last the pride of the plant a new workshop for the repair of weapons, when i was here 2 years ago, it was not there yet and it was time to draw analogies , they didn’t destroy it, they saved it, they create a new one. modernization of military equipment. their
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passion for hobbies is their favorite work. every day we just need to work hard to work not to get tired of accepting with gratitude every role, every job that we are entrusted with, and then perhaps something will develop behind us. there are many interesting stories of heroes, 70 years ago they didn’t take me to school in september 53, because i was not yet 7 years old, but this little vasilyok sat on the back desk and a week later the teacher came to my mother’s house to live your school wants. he is still young, acquaintance with them will leave a vivid impression. there are already more than 2,000 of mine for work. i am a happy
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person. a complete answer, because every day is very interesting for me to live. you don’t understand me somewhere, i’m not flying away, watch the belarusian project on belarus 24 tv channel. we we talk about the manufacturing enterprises of our country. we make a very amazing and rare product, because there are so many companies that make watches outright doing production. our slogan is quality assurance. purposeful people work here. our team. this is a team of like-minded people, united by common goals to achieve the best work results, we share their development history and achievements sometime in the zero years. ah, i set myself a challenge. i complied with her about what to do hours with one arrow at the enterprise there are quite
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a lot of young people. and it certainly contributes, because, well, the youth of this energy. this is life, see the quality mark program on our tv channel. this is the main broadcast. hello, on sunday evening we are discussing the most important event in the country and the world, summer has crossed its equator yes, and the weather corresponds to such a metaphor in belarus is hot, but the hottest time, for example, for farmers, the mass harvesting company is just starting , literally on the threshold, but we are already today let's go to the fields, assess the situation and not to simple fields, but to the presidential ones there to agriculture, creative approach. and also
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