she took off her clothes, not even spattered with blood with bullet holes. she even describes that she looked after herself in advance and kept the clothes where the prisoners were kept and then the cousin sea told me to get upset with them. he was a musician here once, he asked him how they say he passed. he speaks normally. well, sober shooting. because here control was also over her criminal case, guarded in the archives of the fsb directorate for the bryansk region , interrogation protocols are still classified, the accused and the witnesses are inaccessible to public demonstration in the work to uncover the facts of antonina's criminal activities. makarova was attended by e, employees of the state security agencies. e bssr

in the first place. this, of course, is the kgb department for the vitebsk region , as well as the rsfsr - this is the kaliningrad region, where antonina makarova allegedly served as a nurse herself and met her husband and the department for the dryansk region in the bryansk region, because crimes were actually committed there. today the case has number 220-07 find us a sheet indicated that in four volumes, in fact there are five volumes one exclusively from photographs taken during the inspection of the area. and interrogations at the crime scene. well, when there was already so little on the head, people were so said by the women very aggressively. this is tony's guard. it was for external accurate activity during the years of world war ii and post-war peaceful life, only the machine gunners had more speculation than real facts, a little

known about the childhood of danions. why a large family of panfilovs or, as indicated, in some parfilov sources one daughter bore the surname makarova was born in moscow on march 1, 1920, such data are indicated in the criminal case. she finished seven classes of one of the moscow schools. by the way, in the first grade, the teacher mistakenly wrote down antonina as makarova, being sure that this was the girl’s surname, it turned out that the children called tonya by the name of her father, despite the mistake with the surname. makarov she lived until marriage. why the parents did not correct the mistake with the surname is also not clear, we will rely only on the data voiced by historians of the special services and employees of the fsb of the russian federation who studied the case of the nazi accomplice, it was thanks to them that our film crew managed to film these materials. in the family, in addition to antonina , six more children grew up. the father committed suicide in the fortieth year. before the war, tonya

managed to work at a knitwear factory in the factory canteen and finish the red cross courses from moscow in august 1941 on a komsomol ticket to antonin. makarov is sent to the front, the 21-year-old son of an instructor ended up in the twenty-fourth army. under commanded by konstantin raputin, as part of one of the army units participated in the elninsk operation. and in october of the same forty-first year, the vyazemsky cauldron was surrounded in the vyazma region - these are four soviet armies that were surrounded by an army group, the center of the wehrmacht operation in the moscow direction was called typhoon , the losses of the red army amounted to more than a million people 600,000, of which they fell captured among them was the medical instructor antonina makarova in the camp for soviet prisoners of war antonina met the red army soldier sergei finchuk, he managed to escape for several months, they wandered through the forests, traveled hundreds of kilometers, kept on their way in

the direction of bryansk. as a result, they came to the native village of finchuk. red well. here their paths parted, makarova's companion went to the family. and tonya asked to stay with a local resident, but did not stay long . antonina met the head of the police of the village of lokot, which was only 6 km from the red well and moved there, only the machine gunner got into lokot the region, which was such a very interesting formation in the temporarily occupied territory, and received it on the very first day, none other than bronesslav kamensky, who belonged to this region. actually, he had a very major general of the wehrmacht in the subsequent brya district during the great patriotic war, territorially belonged to the oryol region, was the center of the so-called lokot self-government , a collaborationist formation that was subordinate to the second german tank army.

it was first called folk faces and kaminsky after the destruction of the liquidation by the partisans. uh, konstantin voskoboinikov called himself a police commissar. that is, glas began to organize such a police force, such as this kamensky police squad, he was still sent before the war, and now he worked in the plant as a chief engineer and the people who worked here, my father and mother worked, father was a driver, mother was a cook, was supplied by the nazi formation of the wehrmacht . there they were supplied with weapons cards, for which the lokot thugs had to deal with the partisans to ensure security. you are for the army of the third reichant operations, in the course of which, uh, they burned villages, they destroyed, burned, 24. destroyed about seven thousand civilians and more than about 7000

officers were driven into german slavery, by the way, there were german officers and supervised by the commander was bronislav kaminsky , but he was constantly with him was a representative of the second tank army. well, in particular, the colonel for dobro to increase the size of the police brigade in the elbow is mobilizing ver will be people from among the soviet war prisoners of war, the block formation included eight districts modern bryansk oryol kursk regions, the newspaper the voice of the people was published , the enterprise of the year was born such a propagandist. the name of aaron is the russian national liberation army, in fact . it was also the people's militia.

oh well, she received such an already more military organization, the godfather of the brigade was exactly none other than the concern, germany ronya needed her own executioner, who would deal with the partisans and those who helped them such punishers became, 22-year-old antonina makarova paid her 30 german marks. as bonus free meals and accommodation. she was taught how to shoot with a noggan and a machine gun in order to shoot people with a machine gun. it's not every person. capable of defenseless people not at the front, namely they shot defenseless people. it was a man. unrepentant and capable of their work were the people you shot at your work. i have no feelings in the village, she was daniil's

military horse factory , thoroughbred trotters were raised here, and at first great patriotic horses were sent to the front. it during the construction, the walls were meter thick , but since there were horses, there were so-called diaries worth keeping, in theory, it should be in every table until it, well, before the great patriotic war. the building was being converted into a prison, all these people gathered, who dragged themselves here, of course, that's it, but since the stables were packed, they added more barbed wire twice as much as this stable. people abounded like ice cubes, even with children with small babies. well, you couldn't sit there. they say well

sit people all stood in prison at the same time were from two to two and a half thousand prisoners worth for a horse. the stall accommodated approximately 27 people. it was the party for execution in a day, it could only destroy several groups, for the first time makarova shot people, at the end of june at the beginning of july forty-two, four people who were led to a large pit near the cemetery before the war. clay was mined here during the occupation. the quarry became fraternal magic, a machine gun was brought to the place of execution on a cart , installed 15 meters from the victims of people screamed and did not try to run away. they were tied up and shot at each other. just not aiming, squatting about it. she told the investigator during interrogations. and also about the fact that, sitting down at the machine gun, she always straightened her hair so that her hair did not fall into her eyes. from the lokot prison to the place of execution, only 400 meters for the prisoners. these were the last meters of life,

those sentenced to the place of execution walked on foot those who could no longer walk brought up after a machine-gun burst of people who gave at least the slightest sign of life only finished off the weather was bad , which means that we had this stable, it had four towers on the edges of one tower, which means that there was one huge one, and there, it means, it had a machine gun. if the weather was bad, then she shot directly from this tower, this same building, the former prison in the elbow, and today it is still called horses, and the events of the great patriotic war are reminiscent. is that a memorial plaque in memory of those who were destroyed by the nazis, linden alley street, in the village of lokot. here in one of the houses during the great patriotic war the prison administration was located, there were offices on the second floor, and on the first floor, the rooms in one of which the executioner makarov's

elbow lived were released on september 5th. 1943 even before the approach of the red army. in a few weeks, the nazi leadership that oversaw ron gave the order to retreat in august of the forty-third year, together with the german army , the armed formation under the command of kaminsky relocated to the belarusian lepel , where the so-called lepel republic was created in a small town several tens of thousands of people arrived at once, these are fighters and members. their families, housing were not enough, the kamenians evicted the local population and settled in their houses, where the lepses themselves, accomplices, would live. the nazis didn't care. on the territory of belarus, rona did the same thing that she fought with partisan formations in the elbow. the main goal is to provide a safe rear for the wehrmacht in the vitebsk region to participate in counter-partisan actions. kamintsy performed under the guidance of a group. ss kurt von godberk, as part of punitive operations, were destroyed not only even far

not only the partisans, the local population was also destroyed. well, in particular, within the framework of one of the operations. eh, only 24 villages were burned by bronislav kamensky , more than 10,000 were destroyed on the territory of the oryol and vitebsk basses. only destroyed. well, mostly andronili. they fought with the partisans. they entered the so-called partizansky district and destroyed them, they just found the rocky corpses of partizans with these eyes and stomachs. the kaminians arrived in lepel without their regular executioner. only at that time she was treated for venereal diseases in deep in the german rear, she understood that it was dangerous to return from the hospital to her main place of work, so she nailed to one of the german military units. she knew the officers with them well and decided the issue of leaving for the makarov unit, abstigated the german soldiers from the wehrmacht unit tonya got to brest, where the russian washerwoman

was sent to the camp here, according to makarov herself, and hard work awaited her at the autogenous welding plant for a year and a half. yes, the liberation of the concentration camp of the red army she said barrels for german camping dolls after being released during a special inspection by the nkvd, she told how she got surrounded and how it turned out in the camp that she took the oath of allegiance to the third reich and worked as an executioner in the prison of the village of elbow. naturally, she kept silent. managed to forge documents. she stole a military id and wrote that in the forty-first year she served in a medical battalion, and at that time in the liberated territories the search for an executioner from the elbow was already going on, arresting nazi accomplices and interrogating witnesses, information constantly popped up about thin machine gunner. the soviet state security agencies checked in general all makarov toners on the territory of the soviet union were made.

naturally, conspiratorially, more than 250 women with similar installation data and age were singled out, but in the end , none of them was that thin makarova that they were looking for, but by this time po noch already had a different surname. ginzburg is still in the forty -fifth hospital, where antonina helped to take care of us earlier. she met victor the hero who single-handedly destroyed a dozen and a half enemy soldiers of the nazi past, a pretty nurse, of course, did not suspect antonin and viktor began to live together in 407 after the birth of their first daughter. they signed so makarova became, ginzburg victor himself from polotsk, he went to the front. she left the whole family, parents, brothers and sisters who ended up in the ghetto , the nazis destroyed them all, they rest in fraternal magic . that is why after the war, the young ginzburg family did not want to live in polotsk.

not horrible with fireplaces, she came with her family. they said that she was very happy for her husband, that he was so kind, so hard-working, surrounded her with love and care. and in general, bathed. she is in abundance of vlaska in flowers and in glorifying her working man, who absolutely did not show himself anywhere. didn't reveal himself anywhere. the search for a thin machine gunner did not stop the search work, they were engaged in all operational work. the case was replenished with new facts, as a rule, they were reported during interrogations by the same military men, criminals who were detained by employees of the state security agencies, then the denouement was close. it is clear at 7:10 a.m., when victor guinnessburg submitted documents to leave for israel, in fact, the spouse himself, let's say , found fault with mm. not for nothing, but uh, the biography of hmm his wife made the chekist think and pay attention to, uh, attention, already on antonio himself, and in the biography of which separate episodes that

contradicted each other, or at least . in the seventy-seventh year , antonina makarova was invited to the military registration and enlistment office in order to verify the separate e data that were in her case, and there she could not answer who commanded her sambat, in which, according to the data that she had, she served forty-one to four years, that is, 3 years, and data of their commanders. she did not remember, she began to get confused in the testimony. this alarmed the soviet counterintelligence officers even more. antonina guinnessburg. engaged in the case of an operational check. it was a thorough investigative work, and more and more facts indicated that it was the veteran of the great patriotic war, honored worker. they are on ginzburg and there is only the same machine gunner. darya ivanovna lived next door to a woman who

worked for many years in a consumer services plant next to this thin machine gunner, and then this aunt dasha told us the whole story of how she was arrested. and what a person she was in appearance, very calm, very even-tempered , she never gave herself away and even had state awards for good valiant work once. she is the hero of the rest of the participants. it has already been offered to schools in teams. she spoke about how it turned out. museum and then they say, frightened was immediately removed. they were information in the museum. even they quickly and quickly removed everything as part of an operational check, the employees of the state security bodies came to the need to attract witnesses of people who saw her and knew her during the years of the great patriotic war, the inhabitants of the elbows and those whom she did not have time to shoot them were brought to lepel and moreover, antonina makarova did not suspect that the processes were going on and her

recognition by these people. those were random episodes. for example, she was invited to social security in order to verify pension data. yes, they were in the corridor, and the people who knew her by her elbow in the office where she went, were the same people. well, such situations were specially created by counterintelligence in order, well, firstly, not to injure a person. or maybe it's actually a mistake. everyone who was brought to lepel recognized in antonina ginzburg that very thin executioner, despite the fact that for more than 30 years, after all the checks , an arrest warrant was issued; she was arrested in june 1978. at the time of her arrest, ginzburg was already a pensioner, but continued to work as a controller for the production of finished products of the lepel industrial plant, by the way, at the enterprise. she came back in the early sixties, and did not respond as a respected person in the description noted

that antonina makar did not enjoy authority among colleagues, a portrait of antonina ginzburg hung on the board of honor of the enterprise. she was the shock worker of the small lepel buzzed. people could not believe that a respected person in the city, a traitor to the motherland , the punisher, on whose account the lives of thousands of people. what was it like for a husband who lost his entire family at the hands of the nazis, yes, and they lived a santonina from above, their daughters were married for 30 years. knew her. eh, well, and you are shocked, they even believed me right away. are you kidding. yes, it can not be, but she is a respected man tanina and not a thin shoulder. this was some kind of two-faced person who could live two completely different lives. here she will hustle. and so she is beautiful, mother, beautiful, wife, mistress, wonderful worker. i personally knew one of her daughters. she worked in the lepeevsky

department store. and you know, when this story surfaced, we went there to see it, because we were very scared. the ginzburger family, after some time, left lepel and lived in a small town. after this story, it was unbearable to have neither moral nor physical strength, but many residents say that victor guinnessburg worked until the end of his life, at the same enterprise, was buried in the city cemetery or the earth then made noise for a very long time, because no. yes, no, they remembered this event for a long time, at least. i say it hasn't gone anywhere. well, it was. well, it was she who lived here. this person is a terrible person, how could she walk here on this earth, and we could breathe the same air with her. inexplicably, the day after the arrest , antonin ginzburg was sent to bryansk. after all , it was on the territory of the modern bryansk region that she only committed a crime, and therefore the investigation continued there only the machine-gunner behaved in

a rather calm manner after the arrest, which was striking, including even their types of operas and investigative officers. she did not write a line to her husband. she did not even show a desire to see her two children. states was kept in the bryansk sizo for all the time, she did not ask for a meeting with her relatives, calmly and calmly behaved during interrogations of hereditary events , restrained and calmly showed the place where she shot people. when they, uh, found her and brought her here, the whole district gathered here. and if not guarded, the police, this is how much the police would have torn her to pieces, no , she did not consider herself guilty, she clearly said.