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patriotic war, operation 1.005 , the secretary of state of the third reykhan did not even keep documentation . and it was a conveyor that did not stop until the liberation of the republic, courses for sadists, how they worked out the technology of concealing crimes.

watch right now. top secret operation of nazi germany, which became a state secret of the third reich the participants in the process signed a non-disclosure agreement. we are talking about the action 1005 exactly. so it is designated in german documents by the german command. and here is the texas groups that operated here in the occupied territory 1.5 - this is the banal office work of the imperial security service. it was under this number that a case was opened on an operation to eliminate places of mass extermination of people in the occupied territories , a few documents related to the action were filed into a folder under the number 1.005. the same number was

assigned to a special unit of the sonderkommando, which was entrusted with responsibility for the implementation of the action, the scale of the operation 1005 was huge, the work was colossal 1005 - this is the product of the ss special unit of the imperial security service already after the defeat near moscow , the leadership of nazi germany realized that in the occupied territories of eastern europe it was necessary to liquidate traces of their crimes, for the most part committed against the civilian population, the forty-second year becomes decisive in terms of development this operation. the purpose of the action is to eliminate the traces of nazi crimes on the territory of eastern europe, which means, in the literal sense , to excavate mass graves and destroy the corpses of people so that there is no trace left, trial to the primary stage. this reaction, preparatory took place on the territory of concentration camps, which were located on the territory of poland. and after all, these are refugees. this is siberia in the death camps

tested various practices of exhumation and destruction of a large number of corpses, this and incendiary bombs and combustible mixtures, but portable cremators proved to be the most effective and they decided to use the ox as part of the service. appeared nickname nickname denied for carrying out this operation at the end. and these are the standards of the ss paul the blogger was given great powers, all the senior commanders of the ussr on the ground had to provide him with maximum assistance, she was directly subordinate to the gestapo chief heinrich muller , himmler's namesake muller. courses were organized there for sd officers and ss officers who were involved in the implementation of these shares such a share is 1.005. and where

about 10 disciplines were taught, which consisted in how to equip places of residence. how to recruit a suicide squad or a work team, which was then liquidated? how to carry out ignition? how to organize the security of the place where the exhumations were carried out? one of the main conditions in the operation to cover up the traces of massacres for the nazi leadership was secrecy, according to himmler's order, filming and photography were prohibited by directive signed gedrich, the head of the main directorate of imperial security, allowed the recording of the process, but with the reservation permission for photography and filming can only be issued by superiors, and incest and sonder teams, as well as rotoses commanders, such materials belonged to the secrets of the reich negatives and were obliged to transfer to the dagestapo. the status of special secrecy forced the nazis to practically not use the operation of the belarusian russian ukrainian policemen, this happened extremely rarely, as

a rule, they were allowed to be only in the first ring of protection, directly at the places of treatment and burning of corpses, were with the germans. in extreme cases, volksdovich. after the operation, the policemen of the slavs were liquidated , with the exception that they fixed the action held near bobruisk, here the nazis in full force used the local division of the russian gestapa zila in bobruisk, the staff of the pharynx consisted of about 90 people. it had three departments, criminal political and undercover; they introduced agents to partisan detachments in order to find out the location, actively communicated with by the local population in order to study their attitudes towards the occupying authorities. among the employees of the ziva, uh, there were also police officers, the former soviet police. one head of the nkvd e, employees of the prosecutor's office, well, as a rule, people were selected and literate who had some kind of education, and they selected people who prepared, for example

, the head of the bobruisk product was, e, the former captain of the soviet army tanker moskalenko and this advanced department at forty the fourth was sent to carry out an extremely important and top-secret task in the spruce fekamenke participated in digging up the grave of burning corpses in one of the materials. uh, archival criminal case. the witness testifies that well, when in the area of ​​\u200b \u200bthe villages this battle went on after all. well, that putrid smell is the smell of burnt meat. he left the locals. you know, although he was forbidden to leave the territory of the village, but the germans came. they asked, what are you burning there, probably, some germans answered that we burn corpses so that you do not feed us with meat. explains the fact that direct documents of orders there are practically no reports in the archives, not only in belarusian, but also in german - everything that is known today is

the operation to destroy the traces of nazi crimes. these are the so-called indirect documents of criminal cases, where during interrogations the accused was told about participation in the action, as well as the report of partisan detachments and special groups reported to the center that the facts of the destruction of e traces of crimes are excavation of the mass grave of prisoners of war and the civilian population . -e massive main character the conductor of the nazi policy to cover up the traces of nazi crimes on the territory of belarus was the subdivision of the sonder team 2005 cents. it was formed on the basis of the group b intelligence, which immediately after the occupation of our country advanced behind the army group, the center and squeaked the territory, that is, it destroyed the communist commissars of the party asset and the jews. forty-one and forty-second teams of group b insense created places of mass destruction, and in

forty-three, these same people begin to liquidate them specially created unit sonderkommando 1.005 mitte. center. it included about 75 performers , including at least thirty police officers of the fourth platoon of the ninth police tank company. under the command of otto goldap, administrative functions were entrusted to otto drevs, in addition to the police, the team included about 40 soldiers of the ss docha company as part of team 1005. there were also several drivers and six translators. one of the first operations to eliminate traces of nazi crimes in belarus took place in the mogilev region the so-called master class, demonstrative action in the area of ​​the village. pashkovo, almost the entire leadership of the occupying authorities arrived. they were shown the technology for the destruction of corpses, barbarians, behind the settlement was. more than 20,000 people burned several hundred bodies for a demonstration action, and

a few days later the so-called working team arrived in the pashkov region, which had to dig ditches, extract corpses and turn them into ashes, open mass graves. the decomposed corpses were not the terrible smell of people turned inside out those who were very strong, who could not inflate to carry the corpse, the invaders laid their faces on the corpses. and forced to inhale for 5-10 minutes. this slander is slime. this slurry was committed new in a criminal case guarded in the central archive of the state security committee. belarus has several testimonies about how the destruction of the civilian population took place in the area of ​​the village, pashkovo. they stood up with the children

and continued from october 4 to october 19 forty- three, they worked about five thousand bodies each. village of prisno, mogilev district is located about 5 kilometers from the regional center. a man was born and lived here thanks to whom today we know about the technology of conducting a top-secret operation to destroy the traces of nazi crimes stepan filunov. he was arrested by the gestapo and was in the mogilev prison. in october of the forty-third year, he was included in the working team for the exhumation and burning of corpses , miraculously remained alive

corpse, and at that time the germans gave the command to the other four prisoners to also climb up. does everyone understand why this is done? and i shouted death to the german occupier, the interpreter shot at me, but we hit his neighbor. i pretended to be dead and fell down together with a neighbor, the germans opened fire from machine guns. i was hit in the head, but did not lose consciousness. the stack was covered with gasoline and set on fire in three places. i felt the fire coming towards me. i hardly got out of the pipes and fell to the ground and crawled into the bushes of the third year. he gave his testimonies in the special department of partizansky real and these testimonies were. mm, he was sent to the operational chekist group of the mogilev party dug in, from where the first report went to the headquarters of the partisan movement in moscow in

may of the forty-fourth year of the peluns , the belarusian headquarters of the partisan movement was called to moscow and gave more specific and detailed testimony. today, this is practically the only document from which you can find out how the furnaces were arranged, how the process of extracting corpses and their burning took place. stepana pilunova, head of the belarusian headquarters of the partisan movement, to petr kalinin, starting work on excavating a ditch at a depth of half a meter, we found buried corpses so decomposed that many of us vomited. the corpses in the ditch were stacked 6-8, and in some places in 12 rows one corpse feet first followed by head first and so on in the same order. on the first day. we work until dark and have extracted at least 4,000 rubles. extracted manually. they were stacked on these

structures, which means that, uh, the row was up to 20 bodies, then again, resin poles on them, crushed coal and again such a row up to 80 m 8-10 m. this whole structure reached in marshy areas, these corpses had to be taken out of the pit with ordinary peasant pitchforks and put it all up on stacks with helpers means to complete. yes , so to speak, the destruction of those remains that were not destroyed by fire, they were ground and at some burial sites they found this already when the emergency commission worked up to 40 cm layer of ash and ground kostya tema mogilev working team

was sent to the gomel region to unearth corpses in the forest near gomel. on october 26, they were transferred to azarichi. about 4,000 people were killed at the local cemetery. they heard the cries of crying. here's to the window. we saw that the germans knew the jews. that's it to this jewish treasure, later, they heard shots and then it turned out that there was in the pit, they shot the jews, and buried them there. here are those who saw these events, then the tragedy, then they said that after before they made these executions, even the earth moved for several days within 5 days. a working team of 34 people extracted about 4,000 rubles. at the same time, another division of the sonderkommando was working near

minsk to destroy the traces of the crime of the nazis, the trostencia sonderkommando. one thousand and five cents worked the annunciation from october 27 to december 15, forty-three, in 6 weeks it was necessary to dig out 34 grave pits and extract 150,000 rubles. corpses with german pedantry it was calculated that to burn such a number of bodies, it is necessary to make 750 fires for 200 corpses. in each head of the working unit of the sound of the team 1.000:05 adolf a presta fur in the blagovshchina, bonfires were poured from above with gasoline, and later with a black combustible mixture, which was delivered by military aircraft, first the ashes were broken with a hammer so that no pieces of bones remained, and then thrown into open pits , then the pits were covered with earth by russian prisoners who performed the work

were killed. some time later, since no eyewitness was to remain in living nazis here are these karniks directly. who was the fishing rod of this villainous yana gave letters. the signature is a signature, but a fearful protoy, that the yanas will not destroy this one and on the right, neither to their relatives, nor to relatives, nor to the services of absolutely anyone. that is, this is a team of suicide bombers, yak did not regret teaching this. alla aminovita e is documented today that it is known that the team of suicide bombers? what kind of work did you have in iconola? wow, the trostenites are so at the very final stage, fictitious. she was put to put their signatures. and this is

me signature. uh, primaunde directly further investigation of erlin cranner among him at the table and skin with a team of supporters fit the signature announcing that yana will not speak this certificate, the locality . bronnaya mountain. here, during the years of occupation , a jew from brest kobrin was exterminated. birches, a tragedy, 186 carriages of people were brought here, 55,000 people were buried in eight pits, graves on an area of ​​17,000 square meters. we had 21 people. here. and whisper

so so so so so so so so and at that time we people were numb, silence, not a sound, not a word, then we were children. it didn't come through. pits were very deep, and it means that a special ladder descended into this pit, they drove the car on the rails closer to these pits, forced people to completely undress , gave full clothes, took off everything. here they put it all together. that's because odin had to be tighter, i did all this. we should have killed more people. that's why they kind of saved space, then they used lime and a chemical liquid so that the corpses decomposed faster, in order to tamp as much as possible into the pit, and in the spring of forty-four years to the area of ​​bronnaya gora a team of thirty people arrives, 20

guards, one translator, the rest are employees of the ussr, the work of exhuming the burning of corpses was to be a team of suicide bombers. these are 100 concentration camp prisoners, these people are settled in the territory of warehouses. there were 48 warehouses, and as if they were guarded day and night, then it was ordered to dismantle these warehouses and dig up the children of the pit and added up that tickets in a row of uh for 14 days 14-15 days on bronnaya gora was intolerable to hell hung a black cloud that was 44. year somewhere stands here for life these stupid black smoke, high, 60. leave your finger and soot settled on the windows on the door handle. here is the feeling. you can trust

human flesh when you touch the door handle and go out into the street. this is what i have for the rest of my life. a few kilometers from bronnaya gora, another place of mass destruction of civilians is the city of birch. here, executions began in the summer of 1941 , single and group executions of more than four and a half thousand people during the entire period of occupation shortly before the liberation. nazis began to dig graves in the stand of the ancient carthusian monastery in a birch. here, starting from the forty-first year , communists were shot. the political asset part of the jewish population of the city 24 graves of corpses were burned for several days, the ashes were sieved and gold items were extracted, and several decades later. several aluminum crosses were found at this place. all that was left of 1005 people worked throughout the territory of belarus to which areas they

were sent, even the employees of the teams did not know how as a rule, only a few people from the highest command staff were given verbal orders. yes, and the name of the operations was not enough to say about the upcoming work. secret nature, appeasement , leveling - this is the whole name of the action 1.005. even in internal documents, the nazis encrypted the operation, describing the height of the clouds and the amount of precipitation, which was more like a weather forecast, the height of the clouds hid the number of burned bodies behind the precipitation, the number of corpses that still had to be destroyed, so the action was on the ground. sometimes called the weather report under this name is the operation of the enemy. this is known from the testimony of rotton furet from erwin hansen, who served in the sonderkommando, 7a we drove into the city of rogachev in the city center, the car turned towards the forest adjacent to the city, hamscharführer. sternberg explained to us

the meaning of the word vector meldon . i was ready not to go on vacation for 10 years than to do this work. we had to form a big circle. the so-called barriers to everyone, so that not a single soldier or the local resident did not observe this weather report work. it was held just a month before the release. rogachev in january 1944, at the end of may, a thousand five sonderkommando worked in the area, grodno sausage lason poleus, past former prisoner of war camps, where about 10,000 people were killed. today. here is the city building. another place ford is the number two fortification of the period. during the first world war, during the years of occupation, it became a place of mass destruction, and a little later, an opening to eliminate these crimes, as it was following process, and crushing you fuck. what

is what are bones? and uh tails fell asleep for the fractional bottom. at this grave pit and gt pits, graves were thrown, a latrine, they were thrown with earth, valis runes were usually planted trees, as on bronnaya gora and on the territory of fort number two they could plant a flower garden, as in the courtyard of the grodno prison. by the way, the nazis also planted potato beds there, the ingusian methods of archeology reached up to 50 m in length, but even in such places as we have here near grodno or in some others. still because a large fire, where about 3,000 burns about 3,000 corpses, traces of the earth. they will remain, they will remain world war ii has become one of the main venues for the actions of one thousand five such a number of places of mass destruction

of people was not in any other country in the world hiding the traces of massacres according to german documents , the leadership of nazi germany was supposed to save unnecessary ogle. ski criticism did not work. on july 3, 1944 , minsk was liberated, and 200 km from the capital , the nazis continued to eliminate traces of their crimes, the last belarusian city where the operation was carried out 1005 became. slonim there, on july 5, 44, the liver of time was burning out to carefully mask the traces of the crime; the sonderkommando did not approach the front almost immediately after the end of the great patriotic war , trials against war criminals began. already in the 45th , a criminal case was opened against employees of the bobruisk force. glubin was arrested in 1945 in the orel region. he comes from beliavsky. he settled down and worked. uh, from gomel uh to

air defense division worked as a clerk and had access to secret documents. i am the same night one who was the former commander of the red army , he is in the same bobruisk, uh, kiselevich settlement and served. in the process of the bobruisk department, 120 agents and accomplices of ziva were identified in the process of the red army in the forty-sixth, a smile court was held, he was sentenced to capital punishment, belyavsky yachny to twenty years of hard labor and kakhanov ’s imprisonment of vtb for 15 years, the trials of the nazis who participated in operation 1.5 took place in germany in the complex and hamburg but only decades later, for a crime for which there is no statute of limitations, they responded with short prison terms. cis

what kinds of sports will be represented there, is everything traditional, how can it be small? well, firstly, we will have 20 sports, including wrestling , which includes women 's freestyle wrestling and freestyle wrestling and greco-roman wrestling, including non-olympic sports, so we tried to collect so interesting the composition of various sports that have good traditions in the republic of belarus and are also developing in other states that will take part, and i think that mmm, that composition is really balanced and will be interesting, including for belarusian fans, well, foreign guests. which belarusian cities will join this large-scale holiday? where it will be possible to come to watch the competition, in fact, throughout belarus

, competitions will be held, all regions will be involved, more specifically, it will again be our regional centers, the minsk region. acted soligorsk molodechno borisov city of minsk and, of course, the gomel region, they hooked on such a good sports plan, and in general a very interesting city in general. as a stomach, from which countries will they come to us in belarus, what can be generally said about their level? is it only the national teams that will be represented at the moment. we have confirmation from 9 cis countries as well as six more countries that are not part of, and the commonwealth therefore this work is being done. it is very interesting, and many states are showing interest. someone is cautiously interested, someone is actively knocking, so we will be glad to see any states that want to take part in this

wonderful multi-sport forum, where, among other things, we, as organizers with my husband, show our country. the charm of our regions if the street sports festival - it's not just about sports. and it is also planned to present our tourist potential of belarus, which will surprise you. well before total. it is probably our traditional historical places that have formed various plans in the regions and the tourism agency to the ministry of sports, therefore, information is already available on the website a and on the website of the agency and on the website of the games and the regions have very very actively manifested themselves in this part, because that everyone wants to show their zest, show their history, traditions, iconic places, and you know, our guests will really like it, especially since, by

the presidential decree, which was signed on may 13, in including one of the points that suggests how, well, large such serious sports cartoons. having in the presence of accreditation for all foreign participants, even if we have established some kind of visa- free relationship, visa-free will be established from uh the third of july to august 31 and the period. as you can see, it has even been expanded to make it possible if someone arrives in advance for training to practice. and already there, maybe someone will show enthusiasm and still want to stay in the republic of belarus for some short period of time, so that well, we understand it is difficult to cover the whole country for such an event, but someone else wants to go and visit some regions as part of our sporting event. belarus

is a country with an interesting history, just a report of our trip, the central baranovichi station is a historical place from which the railway boom seems to have begun . there are picturesque corners in the country. this tree is considered a relic, imagine dinosaurs could eat it, it is called ginkgo biloba and it is 250 million years old , definitely unique sights. one of the most important sights and from the point of view of the history of the city is slow this majestic beautiful costume of the mother of god of the scapular amazing people, what a rich bride she was. yes , there were so many pillows, the bride had to get married, and so that there were six pillows. to belarus 24 wild nature

we open their ice for you. we bring the traditions of calmness and at once we change our views on the sound of speech. and robing you are the light of the yakmahalevs. belarusians are so pink, but is their poisonous one love of the people's earth belarus 20