[000:00:00;00] business and developing hospitable bright and festival picturesque and monumental sports and team events we introduce you to active

, energetic and inspiring people who live in belarus and do everything for its development, belarus can be different to understand and feel. she needs to be seen with her own eyes. tv viewers on the tv channel belarus 24 watch us every day witches

do, belarus is closer. we invite you to an exciting journey through the cities of belarus, which is 17 in number inhabitants, the city of belarus the largest industrial center of the minsk region and the most important railway junction of the country once this place was superior to vitebsk was equal to the great minsk so historians say. we will show that a unique architectural monument, a sample of a religious building at the same time resembles a fortress wall , elements of a famous belarusian ornament, a petal, a cornflower, and we will share historical facts, a bronze sculpture appeared here in 2011. many people think that this is

the image of a typical traveler. the idea is the author of this work was a little different. look in the program of the city of belarus on

our tv channel. hello on the air, the program sasha is authorized to announce it and the presenter nadezhda sas greetings to you. this is a program for those who want to better understand what is happening and understand how these processes, events, people will affect the life of everyone and the life of the country, and the main events of world politics this week. we will tell you right now the 14th meeting of the so-called contact group on the defense of ukraine in the rammstein format on july 18 ended as a failure for the zelensky regime, just like the nato summit in vilnius, western representatives did not offer anything really significant to ukraine, they basically listed what they had already sent or

promised to send to ukraine, in particular , it was much said that nato countries helped to prepare 63,000 ukrainian fighters to participate in the counteroffensive while the notorious counteroffensive itself. the western press is already frankly admitting that it was a failure. minister of defense of ukraine oleksiy reznikov did not criticize the western allies at the meeting in ramstein it is understandable against the backdrop of the scandal that he recently presented a palace on the southern coast of france for 7 million euros for the wedding of his daughter. what kind of criticism of breadwinners can there be in such a situation? europe's attempt to push china and russia aside in the struggle for influence in latin america has not been successful, as the westerners have reported. its media summit with latin america was overshadowed by a diplomatic dispute over how to interpret russia's actions in ukraine, the most resistant to the arguments of the europeans were not caragua, cuba and venezuela, the participants themselves issued a joint statement in which

they expressed their deep concern about the ongoing actions against ukraine and supported the need for peace. however, russia was not mentioned in the text, while nicaragua was the only country to refuse. xia support this statement. it was a frank discussion that clearly showed that there are differences between us, for example, with regard to the conflict in ukraine , many of them see it differently than we said eu foreign minister josé barel. russian president vladimir putin will take part in the brix summit in the republic of south africa via video link problems have arisen, due to a warrant issued by western-controlled international criminal courts for the arrest of the russian leader , south africa recognizes the jurisdiction of this court and should have arrested vladimir putin if he arrived in the country, the leadership of the south african republic having close

partnership with moscow for several months. i tried to find a way out of the delicate situation, but to no avail. as a result, in russia they themselves decided not to create unnecessary difficulties in relations with south africa, which in general takes a friendly position and determined that the country at the summit in august will be represented by foreign minister sergei lavrov and president putin of south africa will meet at the russia-africa summit in st. petersburg. and last week, the hundred-year-old patriarch of american diplomacy, henry casenger, visited beijing, apparently, except for old henry in washington, there is no one else to conduct a meaningful dialogue with china in his famous book. about china, kissinger, among other things , writes, in fact. china produced a large share of the world's gdp compared to any european country for 18 of the last 20 centuries and back in 1820 it

produced more than 30% of the world's gdp to exceed the gdp of western and eastern europe and the united states combined, one of the smartest american politicians admits that china's current rise in global influence is not an accident an accident is precisely the us world hegemony, and today in our program we will talk about how this hegemony. challenged by china and its partners united in the shanghai organization cooperation to understand this difficult topic i will be helped by georgy vasilyevich grits, ph.d. in economics, professor. hello, good afternoon and andrey viktorovich manuyla, doctor of political sciences, professor of moscow state university named after lomonosov, member of the scientific council of the security council of the russian federation welcome you, but at the beginning of the traditional

blitz question. it is an instrument of chinese foreign policy. or the collective work of a group of non-western powers georgy vasilievich well, let's still be more fair note. this is a highway. this is not only a product of the people's republic of china, there are two founders, in fact, two full-fledged initiators from the very beginning. the first task of the sco was back in 2001. this is the leveling of conflicts of territorial conflicts. before china and the post-soviet states, therefore , if we talk about, well, those countries that at least, even if not formally, but de facto, coordinate and initiate the highway initiative. this is russia and china from a different point of view, what is really this organization. she though by status at face value is regional and it is declared in the charter, which is declared in various documents, but according to its status and role in the global economy. this is actually

an international full-fledged organization with all the ensuing conclusions, therefore , by and large, it is really on the mental , on the philosophical worldview level. this is actually a confrontation or alternative to the collective west with its well, common human from their point of view of biology. thank you andrey viktorovich sco today in your mind that i found it - this is the first first of all, a very big force, and not only economic, but primarily political, this is true. it is a full-fledged and very influential international organization. and completely, but formalized institutionally and at the same time. this is a very large integration project in the political plan of the sco. uh, this is the structure that is able to put things in order, uh, in its area of ​​responsibility. and if you went with decides. uh, the tasks of putting things in order, then outside

the regional players, such as the americans, for example, there is nothing to do there, as far as integration opportunities of this project, they are also extraordinary great, because recent years. for literally a year and a half, we see a high dynamics of expansion. uh, the influence of the seam, because many countries want to enter uh, went with uh, just recently, uh members went. uh, india and pakistan are next in line, and saudi arabia and there are a number of other countries. we see that the area is expanding and , simultaneously with the expansion of this real , the efficiency of work is increasing. uh, sco structures, well, first of all, such as the regional anti-terrorist structure andrei viktorovich a. can the sco be considered an alternative to the g7, as the platform of the collective west before? what will be the answer to this question.

i would ask my colleagues to display on the screen the population of the participating countries, please, and the countries of the collective west . you know, when we hear criticism or approval of certain international processes, they use the phrase yes , the civilized world, and most often our opponents mean , of course, the countries of the collective west, but we understand that the picture is perfect. another question arises, what and or what part of our planet earth should be considered the civilized world in these circumstances. yes, of course, you know the very division of the world into a civilized initialized one from the time of colonization of the united states and america, e., immigrants from europe , when they considered the indians all as some kind of uncivilized part, where they bring their civilization, though they didn’t merge. they are this civilization on bayonets. so with the help of e as

for, uh, the big seven and the shanghai cooperation organizations right here uh, is there a difference in the region of their show? yes, this is a full-fledged alternative to the big seven, but still, uh, it is important to understand what was going on - this is an international organization that is important, that is, having international law with the appropriate subjectivity, but the big seven. there is a difference, but with and e, the fact that it went with e is gaining the influence of e today, it emphasizes the fact that more and more countries, by the way, do not have e relations. here to that region somewhere w-where he went, it was originally born, uh, they strive to join the same gulfs, the monarchs of the persian gulf, for example, well, what does it have to do with uh showsu, this emphasizes its effectiveness, but on the other

hand, uh, it came with the same shortcomings that almost everything has, uh, without exceptions of an international organization, because with rare exceptions , international organizations are one big one , they told me, and specific decisions are made for a long time, and in this respect, the big seven with their own decisions. true, they do not have absolutely binding characters. she today is faster. they make decisions on certain issues more quickly, but everything can change in the future georgy vasilievich you say that today in the sco, china is in fact only the first among equals, but if we look at the same big seven, the united states of america plays a key role in the cis, russia, but, if we talk about the sco and brix, is it possible in the future to merge these organizations, taking into account membership in one organization and in the second and the russian federation of china and the same india , you and alexander grigorievich have actually just announced

which at the summit did not strike, so to speak, one of the seven points announced its own, but before answering your questions. i would like a little, well, this is my interpretation further. yes, from the point of view that the sco is an alternative to the g7 there or is it some other organization. there nato, i would not agree with my colleague that he comes up with some initiatives against or against his own here . we must clearly understand what he is based on. the sco, and who enters it, these are asian countries, and here is what you said civilization is an uncivilized country, if we talk about geo the history of man, as such, as homo sapiens, then, in general, two civilizations equal to civilization, it is not known who is less or more developed ; really strength through the knee. in fact, she broke these

civilizations, therefore, this is two autonomous ones. today we should even talk about three. i would say, because china is a kind of, so to speak, civilization of three autonomous civilizations, and based on this the east, that's just the eastern organization, they are directed in their mentality. there is such a thing as the shanghai spirit, not confrontation, not defending one's interests by force, so to speak, but from a point of view. maybe, well, life will judge, yes, that is, such and therefore , from this point of view, probably, the sco, as such, is a civilizational organization that, so to speak, is moving in the direction from this point of view. here, too , a colleague correctly said that what does the north african countries have to do with becoming. you can also ask a question. what does belarus have to do with the sco? and we know that today at the next summit in 2024 , about a week ago alexander grigoryevich signed a decree on the implementation of the belarusian legislation requirements. what do

you therefore from this point of view. i would even talk about expansion. eh, some kind of extraterritorial principle went to the mental principle. yes, on the principle of worldview, therefore, yes, based on this. i think potentially. let not associations in one organization, but coordination of their actions it is quite, permissible within the framework of brix within the framework of the sco within the framework of the euroset unfortunately, you spoke to the cis cis today, based on the leadership of its goals and tasks, and unfortunately, it does not play any role in world politics even in the territorial after the soviet state. president of the russian federation vladimir putin spoke about the key role of the shanghai cooperation organization on the world stage. our organization is playing an increasingly significant role in international affairs. makes a real contribution to maintaining peace and

stability ensuring sustainable economic growth of the participating states, strengthening of international ties is especially significant in the current conditions, when geopolitical contradictions are becoming more acute , the degradation of the international security system continues, the risks of unwinding a new global economic and financial crisis against the backdrop of uncontrolled accumulation, debts of developed countries of social stratification and growing poverty around the world increase. world, deteriorating food and environmental security. do the calls that today standing in front of the shanghai cooperation organization expressed his thoughts the president of the people's republic of china let's hear, please. we must remain vigilant against attempts from outside to foment a new cold war and provoke a bloc

confrontation. in our region, it is necessary to uphold the common values ​​of all mankind , firmly defend a monocentric international system and a world order based on international law, resist hegemonism and power politics, promote the development of global governance in a more equitable international direction in our studio there is a professor. li goxiao, head of the chinese russian far east research center at the hobbin pedagogical university , is incredibly grateful to you for taking the time to join our broadcast. thank you for the invitation, please, what do you think is the significance of the shanghai cooperation organization for the people's republic of china ? here, do you think it is

evidence that china is determined to form its own counterbalance to western structures? well, for example, the big seven. thanks for the interesting question. i think that the word counterbalance is typical of western traditional culture and alien to chinese. we often use the word with harmony , which emphasizes cooperation and mutual benefit , the sco organization is not engaged in confrontation, but is aimed at mutual assistance to each other. often mention the word order, but on the body in their mindset they think of hegemony or

colonization, while the spirit of chance lies in mutual trust, mutual benefit, equality. here is the prefix vza. hmm emphasizes equal relations based on respect for each other, in contrast to the western organization, the sco contributes to regional stability and peace. secondly, in recent years, the g7 has been focusing on political functions. uh, while the sco means it focuses its attention first of all on the economy and strives for development economic cooperation. they are to foment controversy and intensify on the whole between the states and thirdly, unlike the g7, activities can foment conflicts in the asian

pacific region. i think that the most important function is to ensure peace and stability in the region, and for years i have been going from a cultural point of view to emphasize one point that various western organizations, whether it be seven or nato, aim to impose their values ​​on other countries. i think there are three levels of culture or civilization. the first is the national level. for example, french culture , german culture, russian chinese, yes, and the second is the regional level, for example, european, culture, asian, culture, or arab culture, yes, and the third is the global level of all human projects. that is, if three levels look or their

cultures, national, regional and all human, and the west considers that their european civilization. this is the second level. yes, everything should be peaceful and imagine. universal, however, universal is not means all human in the way that universally human mistakenly excludes other national and regional cultures or civilizations from its concept. in this sense , the sco organization respects the diversity of civilization and emphasizes the unity of diversity, which contains the essence of the theory of the intimate destiny of mankind. here is my professor, grateful to you for your deep analytics. please stay with us. i would like to note that during the meeting of the sco council of heads of state , president of the republic of belarus alexander lukashenka drew attention to the fact that firmly

upholding the principles of building a just world for all states without exception, minsk is constantly working on finding compromises at various international platforms. decisions and resolutions let's hear the president's square speech. today we see a complete elephant of all the rules and understand. therefore, it is not surprising that it is forced to focus even more not on economic issues, but on the problems of security and stability in the region. the devil defending the principles of building a fair peace for all states without exception, minsk is constantly working on the search for compromise solutions and solutions at various international platforms. andrey viktorovich, if we are talking about the sanctions pressure of western

countries on the republic of belarus, which are forcing the country to reorient its foreign trade to other regions, in particular, to the market of the countries of the eurasian economic union, in your opinion, does the sco provide an opportunity to enter the markets that were previously inaccessible to the republic of belarus, of course, gives found in this respect. this is just a storehouse of opportunities for belarus not to mention the fact that the membership of belarus e. this factor is a very important factor that increases the prestige of the state. uh, there was light - this is really, this is an economic mechanism , a huge mechanism that allows you to regulate. uh, economic trading processes. well, it is all over this territory and the mechanism is imprisoned on the mutual assistance of those countries that are part of the sco, but in the safe aid, it is expressed, among other things, in the opening of markets to a certain extent for trade. uh

financial assistance, for the development of infrastructure projects. and for this, he went to eat special institutions that deal with this and in this regard. uh, hmm , indeed belarus's membership in the sco. ah, so it opens up great prospects for the republic. and this is, uh, a serious main exit to a huge one. uh, the asian market. and not only the father. let me comment on this situation. yes, indeed, i will repeat once again that the sco was created as more of a security tool. yes, first of all, here is the territorial, then really the chapter the state of belarus spoke about e on threats to the overall national security of countries and geopolitics, but the economy is really promising. but here i would like to note to quote, or rather one of the statements.

and in my opinion, even they are in new delhi, and in bishkek , such is the president of kazakhstan who said that in the 20 years of the existence of the highway, not a single large and investment project has been implemented. what does it say? firstly, this is, if this phrase is taken out of context, it’s really what’s there in practice, the structure is so purely chimeric, in fact. eh, behind his words. we need to extend this proposal, and he proposes to create an investment center and a financial center in astana, that is, yes, there are problems, but if you connect kazakhstan, we will solve all these problems, naturally, we will earn money for this. but for the sake of justice, it should be noted that many of the sco initiatives that were 3 2 5 10 even years ago. this is a single data bank on investment projects. these are really some kind of investment projects for the implementation e regional interregional they are, unfortunately, really. today, we should rather talk about the future, so it seems to me that, apart from really realizing

the shanghai spirit, and indeed, this is correct, the chinese colleague said, this is the consistency, shanghai. uh, so to speak film adaptations and coefficient in general. here is the ideological philosophy of this region. today it is necessary to supplement it with some pragmatic western tools, because it is really in the conditions of sanctions. unfortunately, the economy today dominates with in terms of innovation in terms of psychological sovereignty. i would like to draw attention to one more factor. this is if we take again the final, so to speak, uh, declaration on the organization of the shanghai. eh, five more then. it said that candidates for this organization should not be subject to sanctions, but a very important nuance under the sanctions of the security council. this is precisely the international institute for sanctions, its those sanctions that led to belarus in front of russia and we will speak frankly and are carried out against china, this is once again emphasized that they

illegal and here is the shanghai organization nine, this is nine. it just says that you need to treat everyone as if you were yourself. from this point of view, therefore , the economy is yes. but really, in the field of economics, this is a perspective. this future is organization and continuing our discussion. i would like to draw your attention to key external trading partners. and the board of the republic of belarus let's bring it out. on the map screen yes, this is how it is at the moment, but again, this is how we understand that the data updated and the number of potential partners may change, especially considering the membership of the republic of belarus in the sco. by joining the sco, belarus becomes the first fully european

member of this organization. although for a long time it was believed that the sco is a regional organization of the countries of central and south asia . can we talk about a change in the concept and readiness to invite other european countries, such as serbia, for membership in the sco? personally, i think that the sco can accept into its structure. all those states that share common values ​​and respect the diversity of civilization, regardless of their geographical location, be it europe or the near one. east the world enters a new era, when sco brix and other organizations will work together to ensure the rapid development of the international community and create a new world order. thank you for your attention,

professor goy. i am incredibly grateful to you for your participation. thank you very much for taking the time to join our broadcast andrey viktorovich. please tell us we are great we understand that the same one belt, one way, it mows, yes , that’s the territory of the republic of belarus . it is difficult in a short time to even cover in the network, uh, the prospects and benefits that belarus can get from membership in the show. not to mention the leadership in this organization. well, first of all, from an economic point of view. these are, of course, infrastructure projects. firstly, the opportunity to connect to them, join and take part and receive their dividends. secondly, this is the transport corridors in the first

place, and the transport corridor. this is what drives the economies of modern countries in this respect as well. e shos, uh, in general, uh, has great potential already ready, moreover, ready-made networks that you can connect to, and, among other things, walked in the light. uh, it's not just an economic union. although mostly economic , it was absolutely correctly said that it came from it was never created and did not set goals in front of you and resist. to whom eh? to anyone, including the village plan, these are not military organizations. uh, apparently, it will never become one, but in terms of combating transnational cross-border structures, organized crime, uh, regional and international terrorist organizations, including network organizations, of the fifth and sixth generation hmm sco, has the necessary tools and uh, institutions, structures created in this system e and membership. e,

republic of belarus e. walked these structures can intensify. well, first of all. this is a regional anti-terrorist structure that works very well in terms of countering terrorists, we are striving for them. oh, ah unfolds. e its activities, and it is also very effective in the field of information security and not only cybersecurity, but also in the field of conducting e, information operations and operational combination on channels of open telecommunications networks. uh, this is specially dealt with, uh, delegated to this structure, employees of law enforcement agencies of all countries belonging to the sco. uh, and there is a very active interaction of our russian representatives, uh, and. now , uh, uh, representatives of the republic of belarus of law enforcement agencies with their experience will join. this will greatly enhance the effectiveness of this organization, and despite the fact that it is mainly concentrated, but the main source of the terrorist threat is, of course

, afghanistan, these problems that are related to this region, but, uh, will appear in belarus will bring its advanced experience . by the way, and perhaps this structure will begin conduct. hey, operative. and teaching , including in the area of, uh, counteracting information operations and attacks. and it will be a serious step forward. can i, as a representative of belarus, nevertheless point out all a number of factors that are a plus for belarus? well, firstly, today, in the conditions of the conditions , i once again emphasized the non-legal sanctions policy against belarus, including about 65% of the total, so to speak, the industrial sector of the sector services fell under sanctions and it is very important for us, despite the fact that 60% have indeed been reformatted last year compensated for the potential loss of markets due to the sanctions policy. new markets are very important for us, but new markets. they

are on their own, especially in the market of eastern e, the southeast region of the african region of the people's republic of china, they are very closed there is such a concept, non-tariff method and restrictions and participation and brainstorming. these questions and today, by the way, is also the question that was raised back in the zero years in the first years of the formation of the sco about the creation of a single free trade zone of the sco, but this sword is sharp. yes, that is, you need to understand that it’s not only you who open markets for you, but you also open markets and , by and large, today, for a number of whole positions, belarusian markets are manufacturers that are not competitive with respect to external manufacturers, including the sco, so today changing the free trade zone. i had such a concept of a zone of preferences. yes, here are economic preferences for key important for all participants, so to speak , the parties. this is the first, so to speak. the second aspect - it was rightly said logistics, because it is one thing to sell the goods, but it is necessary to deliver the goods, so

logistics is very important. next question. there are some factors that can be key positions, recognizable positions , a marginal position for belarus is food products. again, this is machine-building equipment, yes, that is, and so on. therefore, from this point of view , the opening of new markets, the creation of value chains is very important. therefore, these questions. it seems to me very important it will be appropriate now to hear the belarusian leader alexander lukashenko spoke about the sleigh pressure on the republic of belarus and new opportunities. in spite of everything, we will hear direct speech clinging to the elusive dominance in a number of areas of the economy and finance. he is trying to restrain the development of countries that are objectionable to him and introduces illegal barbaric sanctions against them. in order to effectively counter this

, belarus is actively promoting the idea of ​​global development, we consistently advocate for the creation of a large eurasian partnership with a strange, which we have already developed close relations with the people's republic of china, india, pakistan, the world, our cis partners, and the pairing of the formats of the eurasian economic union, sco and brix in a broad context, georgy vasilievich i think representatives of the western world could hardly imagine that with such ease, but to resist and find new opportunities new prospects to reorient to other markets will find such opportunities, the republic of belarus and even the russian federation, that is, the plan that was initially yes to destroy economically. the state, as a result, was not implemented. you

know, in general, you need to understand here, and here is a colleague, he is more competent, more informational, savvy, so to speak. if i can say so in this matter, here the question is . today , it is basically impossible to destroy civilization and civilization in general in a year or two. yes, that is, yes, there were such examples. roman there is the same american , so to speak, even before the expansion of the horse-drawn carriage, with which, but in principle, uh, this is not solved so quickly, especially since russia and the euroses and unions are on state. don't forget about this structure. it has quite a lot of potential and , first of all, the historical basis, and secondly, these are the people's mentality, so i think these expectations were doomed to failure in advance. another thing is that the west, by and large, had no alternatives. they needed to be inspired. here is this redistribution of the market or a process, so to speak , or the situation in ukraine simply in order to delay its hegemony, so to speak. in general, so to speak, at the planetary level

, therefore, well, this is a matter of geopolitics and a question highway, but we can't ignore the fact that money rules the world, whether we like it or not. and i think that the dollar will have a serious competitor in the near future, after all. let's quote one more quote. remember from the movie brother that is, the truth rules the world, not the money of this, those western values ​​are bought, everything is sold, just the gesture is directed to the other to the other. she can another philosophical understanding of the comprehension of life. i would still argue about the fact that money about this place is a new currency, which can compete with the famous green dollar. well, then this is a rather complicated and generally debatable question, because the time has really come for the emergence of new currencies that could squeeze dollars, not even

so much, but the dollar itself. how much hegemony is the question of , um, what currencies will compete, will these currencies be traditional, but today the announcers talk a lot or will it be some new currencies that are being collected, for example, as an initiative. uh for uh, yet internal mutual relations to create, for example, a strange breeze entering this is the future in this regard, but it is important to understand that for a long time the world economy. e, adjusted and sharpened it was under the dollar and in some industries. uh, all mechanisms of mutual settlements , all mechanisms, uh, financial flows. they are sharpened by dollars to replace the dollar with the euro these industries. an example is impossible to sprinkle all systems. but this is an example. oil and gas area, therefore, it is obvious that this process is objective and inevitable, it will go on because, well, it's a historical inevitability. well, it will be difficult for you. uh,

maybe slow uh and we have big fights ahead of us with the dollar, because the dollar, for all its puffiness. eh, and not security in general. eh, he won't give up positions so easily. i'll give you a little fact. yes, sorry that i may be too active. eh, here the question is not even in the dollar, but the uncontrolled mission of the dollar mass. yes, which already exceeds gdp, and in general, so to speak, and the question is that today the emission center of the west is printing these green papers are not backed by anything. i will give you one fact. here are the most common 100 dollars, i bought that is, once again i say 100 dollars before the jamaican. so to say, the agreements of the convention could be exchanged for some kind of golden equivalent. by the way, what brix is ​​now offering. but in fact , the cost of this $100 piece of paper is 10 cents. and so we talk a lot about help, e.g., ukraine or some kind of it, that is

, they print this money, they are provided with nothing, but another thing. yes indeed honor them praise that they have created in this issue, so the issue is not even a replacement for dollars. as such, it's a trend. it is so systemic, and the question is uncontrolled and the mission of the dollar mass. this is what needs to be stopped. and in principle, all countries are aimed at this. but the question of reaching the level of the dollar, of course, is a decade. well , at least in the current system. the technology of growing cabbage broccoli kohlrabi lettuce from berkas will in belarus is grown by exotic vegetables in shchuchin, everything is maximally automated , a mobile conveyor delivers vegetables to containers. right next to the field, the naliboki nature reserves are successfully implementing a project to revive the population

of terpted horses, a new species that lived on our lands at the end of the 19th century. scientists brought it out and the volozhinsky region was brought from the netherlands, and in 4 years the forest tabun became the brand of the reserve. the second nano-satellite of the belarusian state university was successfully launched into the orbit. based on the data from the orbit , students will be able to conduct scientific experiments. both university satellites will fly over the territory of belarus six times a day. see the program of events on thursdays on our tv channel. knowledge by well-meaning people and what they can tell you will unambiguously surprise you, many people are surprised how a rhinoceros jaw was found in a woodland in belarus, it turns out several thousand years ago in our woodland in the usa or animals that, which can now be found in africa dermal with

the flooding hero will share it that knowing himself the town is overgrown, the typical half-day belarusian city here is half a day belarusian dialect, young people are on the face of goryn politics a project about people who live for half a day in belarus and work everything for the development of their homeland a joke is a good-natured person i even knew such people who did not understand, did not even realize that something bad needs to be done. you see how important nature is to him. here

are the maximum preserved, 204. i remind you that on the air the sas program is authorized to announce belarus and the sco, the history of integration and the prospect of details in our story in the past year, belarus officially applied for full membership. in the sco, literally immediately, the member countries of the organization came out in favor of joining our country, and during the summit in samarkand, belarus received unanimous support in obtaining a new status in the sco on the step of joining as observers or random when let's be honest. say more hmm she this organization tried to settle into the world order. it is already now that the shanghai organization is being looked at as the future of our

planet, as a very influential one. uh, pole uh our planet was not like that then, but at that time we determined that we would develop our cooperation with the shanghai organization in this our political and economic future may be military-political. since 2009, belarus has decided on the vector of development for belarus. our country has been participating in various sco formats, where various topics have been raised from the issue of security to trade, economic and other problems since 2009 . true, at that time the official minsk could not become a full member of the sco because of the charter of the organization, which limits membership asian region. however, everything changed after a couple of years, belarus became the first european country to receive observer status came first. this indicates the interest of the organization itself in cooperation with our country, since belarus is located on the main transit routes from east central

asia to the west. this puts on the agenda the issues of combating drug trafficking , arms trafficking, terrorism and illegal migration, and belarus thus made its geopolitical choice to the east with with an eye on fruitful cooperation , the contribution that for many years the belarusian side to the organization has been recognized by all state members, and they greatly appreciate it. at the summit in september 2022 in samarkand, a decision was made at the beginning of the accession procedure. it was unprecedented in the speed of decision making. this speaks of mutual trust between the sco member states and that they all greatly appreciate that the belarusian side shares the values ​​and principles of the sco and for many years as an observer played a very important role in cooperation with the highway. alexander lukashenko spoke in detail about the priorities of our country in the highway back in september last year during his

speech. at the organization's summit , belarus' priorities in the sco remain unchanged. this is effective cooperation with partners to strengthen regional security , intensive development of economic cooperation, deepening humanitarian ties, but most importantly, coordination of joint actions. and you are working as a collective response to new challenges and threats in the economy, which is especially important in our turbulent times. in addition, belarus , within the framework of the sco, could become a negotiating platform with other similar organizations, primarily the osce, since our country has already shown itself in this direction. georgy vasilievich in such a structure as the sco , where the eurasian giants are present , it is quite difficult for such a fairly small country as the republic of belarus to prove itself, but nevertheless there is one direction

that minsk can take on involvement in the sco orbit of a number of latin american countries that are critical of the same washington, and it is no secret to anyone that president of the republic of belarus alexander lukashenko has been building friendly relations with such countries for a long time, such as the kuban-karagva and other countries of latin america, and socialist yes orientation. you can put it that way. so, what do you think, to what extent is the belarusian diplomacy, or maybe even ready to take on this task? the question is, no matter how much you want to plan. yes, but i'll tell you. maybe clean his subjective point of view is largely the position, including on the outer contour of the republic of belarus and inside , by and large is determined by the personality of alexander grigorievich, so if we associate belarus and president alexander lukashenko , then yes, he can really play like this, so to speak, a negotiator very

respected authoritative and that negotiator who himself went through all these problematic issues. but if we are talking about belarus, we should not forget that this is a small country, a small country, therefore as they say, you need to wear your own clothes. it's a different matter to measure. but is it necessary , in principle, you have already asked this question, colleagues from the people's republic of china. i believe that if we are talking about brik what is brix? yes, brix is ​​the name of the members of the founder of this organization, if we are talking about the shanghai organization, then after all, it was correctly said that this is the spirit of the spirit of shang c, the organization is the spirit of the eastern mentality, including, i would say, the eurasian eastern and russian parts of the territory of eurasia, which, among other things, belarus also applies, therefore, from the point of view of inviting latin american countries or some other countries there. this is probably a different format, about which alexander lukashenko spoke, this is the creation of above organizational, but some kind of unified structure

or agreement on the coordination of cooperation, if you want to say an organization, therefore, i’m here, most likely, well, not even want to consider. it is possible or not, most likely, i think this way is unlikely to support the establishment or and the current e, shanghai private companies. this nines. that is, it seems to me, so, well, it's in a single personal point of view. i think that this video of belarus attracting latin american countries is very promising. in general , it is extremely promising in this respect now and the conditions for this have developed. and uh, the very personality of alexander grigorievich is just uh this is a very significant factor, because uh alexander grigorievich well , firstly, the magnificent negotiator recently swaggered the recent events. this was shown, and in any conditions, including acute situations. secondly, he is a strategist - this is

a person who strategically calculates not only the prospect, but also all moves forward for a long time. and thirdly, this is a man, which is very important, resolutely tuned in here for many years. i watch alexander grigorievich's speech at the venues of international organizations and, uh, the contrast is very noticeable there. well, if many e representatives or participants of these international organizations, go with the flow, that is, they have such a hmm position, well, alexander grigoryevich is completely inactive periodically shocks with his proposals and it is clear from the eyes that they may be to these conclusions and would have come after some time. yes, but it would not be today and tomorrow, not the day after tomorrow, but he puts the question now point-blank. uh, it seems to me that for the organization itself. eh, here's a factor. eh, such a participant is very necessary. he activates it, as far as latin america is concerned

, latin america has been for a very long time, uh, very strong positions of china, that’s when the events began, uh, 18-19 years in venezuela, when the united states tried by force, uh, with the help of its protege guaido and a combination of organizing coup d'etat, to change the regime there, and even then, chinese investments in the venezuelan economy were significantly more than russian investments. although russian investments were also considerable. that's in this regard. uh, when the soviet union uh? but in the last years of its existence and, uh, it means that china actually left latin america and came there, therefore, uh, the influence of china as uh one of the backbone countries, uh, forming this shanghai cooperation organization. it is, of course, great there, so there is ground and there is a platform , combined with uh, unique qualities and uh,

the ability of alexander grigoryevich to negotiate with anyone. uh, parties even with uh, trying on antagonists. this will give a magnificent effect, of course, there are member countries in the organization that have certain confrontational moments in relations, and indeed alexander lukashenko, the republic of belarus, in his person , acts precisely as an island in the search for peaceful decisions, that is, the conclusion i would say is that if the consensus by the founder of the sco will need to be dragged, latin america and such a negotiator i think alexander grigorievich can quite cope with this role, but i would also note one fundamental position that with as such, all decisions are there adopted by full consensus. this is very important. yes, about what there is no dictatorship, about which i spoke , there is the g7 or other formats or in the same european union, and i cannot but ask, but what about

the accession of the same iran to the contour of the main eurasian powers. he closed up. yes, and that’s not enough for a complete set, probably turkey and ankara, despite their original course, the leadership still remains a member of a rigid military bloc, and it does not provide for participation in any other structures created by geopolitical rivals. can the situation change? can today, uh, a power from a completely different bloc, reorient itself to change its priorities, and here is such a transition of a kind of performer, or is it a certain watershed already from this program we are talking about some kind of civilizational such content, yes, that is, some points of rapper points, if we say the chinese civilized way eastern say european western american, then turkey is also a kind of civilization. moreover, with

centuries-old stories and from this point of view. even the latest story with a grain deal with a gas hub shows that turkey and its president, so to speak. e turkish republic he is guided. well, such a pure market tool. who rested in turkey and went to the market to buy. yes, if you do not trade there you just don't get it. yes, you think, that is, in general, some kind. subhuman, therefore, today turkey is guided by purely its own mercantile interests, if the card falls down, so it will be beneficial to turkey from an economic point of view, what the hell is not joking, but at the moment, as a member of nato, and we see today this position as a member of nato, turkey is very successful traded with the united states of america with brussels. i think this is the issue. well at least not in the medium term, although the world is so today went into discord that in 2-3 years, as a result of the same special operation in the russian

federation, it is not known how the new world order will develop. and, of course, our program is nearing its finale, but it is worth paying the attention of our respected viewers to our final graph of the gdp of the strange sco member 25%. yes, please, here are the data andrey viktorovich at the end of our program. i would like to hear your comment even here with regards. of the data that we have at the moment well, yes, of course, impressive uh, here the key question is how these resources of the organization can be used in the interests of the countries of its participants, because by themselves they mean little to the gdp. this is some kind of potential opportunity, and accordingly, it allows. quite a large number of these resources are indeed used for this, it is necessary to activate

the mechanisms that are laid down in this international organization. so i believe that belarus will become such an engine for activating these mechanisms. uh, it means a new system, and which can be, and uh, not just revive shows, and moreover, to revive so that, uh, dear president. uh, such a very respected by me will change her mind on the implementation of economic projects, but also a betrayal of some new impulse, that is , it will possibly rebuild their thinking and, uh, a business approach to business, and i am sure that the results are both times membership in belarus we will see the most coming time. thanks a lot. thank you. georgy vasilyevich andrey viktorovich for our interesting deep extremely topical discussion at the end, of course, i would like to remind you that we are living in an era of breaking the old system of international

relations and the formation of a new conditional multipolar one, but in practice. as it turns out , all this guarantees the presence of many questions and the absence of simple answers to them, and most importantly, the lack of predictability in everything from the exchange rate to the dynamics of international conflicts. and how can one not recall here again, the book of keysir mentioned at the beginning of the program. about china a. this particular quote, stormy. history has taught the chinese leadership that not every problem has its own solution and that too much emphasis on complete control over some particular event or process can destroy the harmony of the universe . today, the sco is not a platform for anti-western forces, but an effective regional