expected grain harvest also, one cannot ignore the fact that on july 1, and in the bins of our country at our processing enterprises of the feed industry of agricultural organizations. there was about 900,000 -odd thousand tons of grain, taking into account this rollover fund, and yet the situation improved in terms of productivity. eh, it's probably not worth mentioning the acute problems of purchasing the missing grain from outside our fields. but , uh, the conjuncture favors, you understand, even if the acquisition, it is not prohibited, if the economic component yes a says that it is profitable to buy cheap. raw grain to produce high value-added products from it is either poultry meat or pork meat, but the main product

that is obtained practically on e, grain cheese. well, why not buy if a neighbor is offered cheaper, and what economic principles must be observed in order for it to be enu, justified expedient absolutely expedient from an economic point of view. now, if the need arises to purchase the missing amount of grain to meet the needs of our growing livestock industry. that is, today we want a leading position in the world market. i'm not afraid, so to speak, in the classroom and in the export of dairy products, meat products, export of sugar, well, for a number of positions in which we have a serious competitive advantage and it is quite economically justified to trade them for livestock farming to purchase the missing grain. in addition, today we have

a reliable trading partner within the union state. this is the russian federation after all, we ensure food security. together. quite. we can support the conditions favor, but what would i like to draw our attention to? i'm just presenting. with what headings tomorrow will the enemy say again. so they discussed imports, as they do not understand there will be negative pressure. on the balance. foreign trade on our balance of payments and so on, dear friends, but from an economic point of view , there are no problems in importing raw materials if we import, for example, from russia a million and a half million tons, and feed grain. we feed it to livestock as part of a balanced diet. we get milk and we process this milk. this is great for us, it works. yes, we have modernized farms

, we can do it. we have the technology, established supply chains, and we will sell these dairy products for export. so we imported. eh, raw materials, and immediately exported finished products with a high share of value added, which will remain in our country - taxes. it's wages and so on and so on and so forth, so from an economic point of view there is no vision, no problem. but, probably, the main thing is to provide it. eh, feed. uh, livestock so that, as you said, our growing animal husbandry is provided with everything necessary. and, probably, there is one task that we do not voice. this is the same as promotion in the market, both the russian federation and the chinese market. for our high value-added products, it requires constant replenishment, and growing demand implies

, quite rightly, an increase in sales volumes, but we have problems with this. no, us sun- let's remember our export last year was a record one, how to support it. it is necessary to support him in order to support were right when they said that certain business models. they involve the purchase of raw materials for processing, that is, obtaining this added value and selling outside the finished product, so this model, but one more factor in terms of economic parameters that need to be taken into account. this is what e conjuncture now fully favors the cost of grain, for example, fodder for russian market, as the head of state said. well, at a level, maybe even below cost, if necessary . we will do it. but returning to animal husbandry to feed. e, please tell me if we have calculated the need for

fodder crops, that's taken into account. ah, the effects of the drought. here is how they are being prepared. what are the points here are strong weaknesses need. uh, in fodder crops. naturally calculated on the eve of the upcoming hmm production year, taking into account all the tasks that are for the production of milk, first of all, meat, and for other products, the provision of raw materials for manufacturing enterprises, so the volumes have already been calculated. for a long time, more attention has been paid to the accumulation of nitrogen fertilizers and its top dressing, and both in june and in july in order to obtain greater productivity of the grass field from the second and third grades. well, of course, the main fodder crop for the needy news is corn. we also see that crops

of these crops look pretty good. after the past rains, since all maintenance work carried out in a timely manner was carried out and mineral fertilizers were filled in a timely manner. and therefore, that is, it can be stated that livestock will be provided with feed in almost full volume, that is, everything that livestock needs in order to grow, develop and produce milk. glory will be given to the leaders of the harvest, and to those who are hard at work to ensure the food security of the country. we have the opportunity to meet real heroes of the cleaning company, mechanics and drivers of thousands of some of them. since there are more than a hundred in the minsk region alone, look at these bright faces. cleaned up smeared further,

what do we pay attention to? and then we go, then we get it, we definitely need to blow the filter, the filter is located, there is a big nadezhda kostyukevich at the top, the only woman machine operator at the harvest in the kletsky district , only 2 seasons of work in the status of an assistant, and already the pro changed his job in the library to the mech yard became a support for her husband, the family crew of kostyukevich and among the leaders of the victims in the household of the kitchen. last year, we were the first to get 1,000 tons of grain on the gomselmash combine, and this agricultural season , of course, it was a little more difficult for the duet to hammer with three zeros. this year it’s easier, because you already know where what where what then grease blow. well, as it were, the

farther the better he worked as a driver. he also won prizes and went to the stairs there. how many times is a square eight times and now for a combine of the eighteenth year? this is the sixth season. i i work on a combine. we only have 50%, uh, harvest, and i already have 2,000 tons. well, that is, compared to those years, it’s twice better to show your special excitement for the eighth agricultural season, and the driver of the grain truck alexei kazak, in order to qualitatively transfer the carava from the fields to the grain-drying complex of the agrarians, the cooks deftly, maneuvering along the threshed niva, also takes into account our and soil characteristics. how much i breed a ton of 28 wheat for 5 tons more than 33 tons. the land is also suitable for each culture, that is, the earth is heavier. summary of work for

the season is a big and responsible event hard work, and sometimes a challenge to oneself the harvest is also an opportunity to make good money special incentive to thresh 1,000 tons, for each such amount of grain allowances and awards artists the leadership of the district and region representatives of trade unions and youth organizations to credit everyone to congratulate the leaders victims right in the field short and succinct. after all , we give money for the additional payment of premiums by the first thousand and two thousand, and also a premium for quality is also set daily for each combiner cleaning for professionalism for the state of technology. eh, the premium is cumulative and at the end of the harvest, the results are summed up by the eyes , it is clear that they are satisfied that there is

a good harvest on the field at the same time as the harvest , the agricultural organization, the minsk region is preparing for its winter crops. and this is already a reserve for the harvest. next season, the first crops will begin to call from the fifth of august. agree well done and there are already more than a hundred such people in the country to see these people on the street. shake their hand and thank them for the bread on our table. they are real well done, we are proud of them dear experts. well, we know cadres decide everything, tell me if there are enough workers on the farms. and if not, then in what areas, in principle, in our economy there are problems with e , there are no working hands and mechanizers and so on, but i have been for five years, so i have an agreement, uh, with our specialized institutes from where there is uh, guys, who work with driver's

licenses are not distributed. yes, and they come to us for practice, where we show them their economy and repair of equipment, and then they like them, some of them work. there in the season, there are a couple of weeks per car for assistants as a combine operator, tractor drivers, and so on. this helps us when the suffering ends, it’s clear that we don’t need extra hands. they go home for the holidays, but we put the equipment on the line from completely in the winter and everything will pass the technical inspection from the new one, it was ready for the next year by these very young people. great. well, as a whole in the republic already at the beginning of our conversation. uh, the numbers were called, then more than one and a half thousand mechanization personnel are involved in agricultural organizations of the republic for the period of

harvesting. well, and of course, they are attracted on the same conditions similar to those from higher secondary schools for other types of work. this is also for work on grains associated with transshipment with drying and refinement of grain. well sometimes young people have a driver's license. uh, get behind the wheel, other vehicles. e for other types of work, transportation, etc. while the main machine operator. uh, more responsible, probably, in our case, changes to a combine harvester and goes. do i understand correctly that there are no serious problematic issues regarding personnel in the farms? no, that is, it is not a problem to attract, but, probably, it is difficult to consolidate, but again, a diligent owner solves these issues in a proper and correct way, but

you know. e. here is the question of consolidating cadres in the community. yes, it has been published, it is already a very difficult and complex issue. yes, the state pays attention to both the government and the educational institution , and so on, but i have always said and will continue to say so that young specialists gain a foothold in the countryside. uh-huh they need to create favorable conditions, and those guys who come to us. i’m the head of the household to them in no way, paternally, trying hard not to be loaded right away, it’s understandable. mm. you have to have a place to live, right? we must give a normal salary and be sure to have days off, then they will be fixed, but, unfortunately, you know when the guys will stay with us, in practice, and then other farms follow. there are other areas, i will not name a lot, unfortunately, they are not

fixed there and write letters to me. help redistribute to come to you and so on and the like, therefore, of course, human relations with young cadres and their consolidation depend on the leaders of the economy. and, of course, from the guys themselves. but if you create conditions for him, a swimming pool, a gym, a day off, a salary, then this is a resort housing, they work. yes, you can demand their work, but if you come, you will not create anything for them, but only demand work, nothing will work. believe me. i won’t run to look for you, well, life is better, but she didn’t look for something, it’s necessary to create them here better than possible. there is no housing in the city in the city. necessary build housing permanently. it means that in the countryside , it will be well-equipped for housing, so that it does not differ in any way from the city, then it will attract. here is this young man to live in the countryside. he could start a family , give birth to children and make plans for the future. a.

let's summarize from your point of view, what is important to do so that belarusians never feel a shortage of food on their table? nikolai vladimirovich well , the first thing that is needed at the level of leadership , let's say this, as it was already said, to reach it is up to each worker to create optimal conditions for each worker in the countryside. under which he will be ready to work and devote himself completely to his work. what about all categories? working, then first of all it is to love what you do and do it one hundred percent. i want to say that the strategically important decision of the head

of state and the leadership of the country has already been made. after all, the republic of belarus has built a unique model for ensuring food security, which relies on its own resources on its own agriculture, and practice has shown that this model works successfully. i think in the future, and the experience of the republic of belarus will be studied by other independent states and move in the same direction. you know, i consider farming today like that of the army. do as i do, so leaders should set an example for young people for young professionals. i have worked for 46 years already. in one household and so far everything is fine. brilliant dear experts. thank you for your opinion. thanks that found the opportunity to come to our studio on

makayonka, 9 belteli radio company thank you to our guests and goodbye to you. we all harvest low bow to all the leaders, harvest, push the country's food security in your hands. and may the economic environment be favorable for you, goodbye.

the state security committee of belarus, together with the tv news agency belteleradiocompany , present a project on the genocide of the belarusian people during the great patriotic war, who betrayed their homeland, as they were looking for punishers derrivanger 1 these persons were included in all allied wanted lists ordered to destroy the psychological design of the executioner of children.

on air belarus 1 and belarus 24 watch right now. levitsky sergey rafailovich , born in 1898, one of the first punishers who collaborated with the derlewanger battalion

one-ton criminal case, 46 years old, a native of moscow sergey levitsky was an interpreter for the 31st security police regiment. after the lebanese dealer and his team arrived in logoisk, he helped in carrying out punitive actions. participated and conducted interrogations reconnaissance counterintelligence activities used on the third. levitsky knew several languages, he was a very educated person, he grew up in a rich aristocratic family, levitsky's grandfather was also sergei levitsky, a cousin of alexander herzen, was a photographer for their imperial majesties , photographed four generations of the romanov family, as well as outstanding learned writers and artists, including mendeleev gogol tolstoy father rafail levitsky , an itinerant artist, studied with ilya repin, was friends with vasily polenov, the convict levitsky left his homeland in the twentieth place with denikin's army and was

educated as a design engineer. in the fortieth he moved to germany to the city of munich during the total mobilization. as an interpreter, he was sent to the security troops in the occupied territory of belarus. this unit was connected, and everyone. even those who, for some various reasons, left the soviet union for the territory of western europe, and even there the third reich used emigrants. who knew languages. uh, who could he be used in the occupied territory evangelist after the fighting in the area of ​​lida where the divisions made up their positions sergey levitsky was captured and was in the butyrka prison. in moscow , as a prisoner of war, he was prosecuted in the forty-sixth, his case was transferred to the nkvd department for the minsk region, since he committed his crimes on the territory of this region.

on june 7, 1946, the military tribunal of the ministry of internal affairs of the minsk region sentenced levitsky sergiy rafailovich, the death penalty in the review of the case was denied, the sentence was given in execution on september 6, 1946 or testimonies and it was established that other persons were involved in active punitive actions, who were not involved at that moment , a list was compiled, the list was an alphabetical list. uh, number one, when there was a search throughout the soviet union, the first group case on the punisher of the tree was initiated during the investigation of the crimes of yavitsky on january 7, 1946, on charges of chernyavsky stepan stepanovich and others, only nine people, 40 all of them were already involved in the case were later announced to all the allied, the search for the crime pulled the vanger, in fact, they are very extensive. and today we can say that

at least 186 rural settlements were destroyed on the territory of belarus only by the unit that held the anchor. a special team of the ss dirivanger passed through the territory of seven regions of belarus of the pre-war administrative-territorial division and over 90 settlements were burned in 24 districts in the minsk region alone, where the wooden troops would pass. there remain black earth, and smoke, it seems, and what they did, it means that you feel sorry for the polls, there was nothing alive in these our regions. you probably known multiples of money and do not participate in the destruction. although they did not play there, the leading video, that is, the first roles in this operation , belonged to the 18th ukrainian security

battalion, and they were attracted. a day after the destruction of khatyn, his team came to the village of iliad, logoisk district , no major punitive action. didn’t pass, but in the essay unit he served a crop with a village and he knew that the partisans come here for the night. the policemen were the foot of this more ukrainians. after all, i’ll let down one of the squirrels and it’s necessary for the whites not far away and it lay down whole , the police came, they didn’t even need one of them. you do not care, the war is already left. partisan intelligence warned people that the ss men were going to destroy the village, many residents fled into the forest at night, but some still remained at home, mostly old men and women who could not leave their parents, 18 people, burned down the barn, one even possible such was from his own no one so,

would like to know yes, but also the basement of the hand. the actions of the vanger team in the logoisk district for 43 years are reflected in the act of the extremely state commission dated august 8, 1944, this is one of the first final documents of the chmc, as an evidence base for the crimes of the nazis and their accomplices, the act of the commission was attached to the criminal case on charges of chernyavsky and the company was killed in a criminal deed. 50 98. there is

another document, which indicates the names of the commanders of all units of the special ss battalion, information that has not yet been voiced and has not been published criminal the case on the punisher belongs to the state secrets of belarus. the company commander and deputies of dr. oskar derevanger were heinrich faerk, the company commander, august barchik, ivan melnichenko vazel, the latter are not indicated. the third company of the battalion was headed by yogam zimmerman, the commander of the battalion squad was ss scharführer kamensky grenadier. almost at full strength , the battalion of the dir, the levanger entered, the entire logoisk, the police, the team accepted already trained people of those who collaborated with the occupation authorities for the forty-first year, who knew how to use weapons, and most importantly, participated in punitive actions, joining the ranks of the ss

unit , they again took the oath of allegiance to the third reich and hitler read the text of the oath, the interpreter translated each of them after the interpreter repeated the text of the oath, they approached the table, where they signed under the text and at the end said everything that the german said with his raised hand, that they ready to be to the end and serve the third rail. in may, the forty-third battalion of the dirlewangers in full force participated in a large-scale punitive operation to the otbubus ; it was developed in strict secrecy and aimed at eliminating the partisan formation of the borisov begom zone, the operation became one of the largest

partisans during the years of the second world war. they were just small, like an excuse that we are fighting the partisans. and it was by accident, it was on the go, but in fact, no, people were destroyed because on whom it was necessary to vent this anger, then directive number 14 released children. she spoke about the fact that they themselves were partisan formations or bandit formations. do they give us the ability to deal with everyone the way we want to? responsible for carrying out the operation code was furet's authorized flight with the fight against gangs of the operational groupin furet session , police general erich fund vokzalevsky. the commanders of the driving safety police in belarus were subordinate to him.