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tv   [untitled]  BELARUSTV  August 7, 2023 7:25pm-8:01pm MSK

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the technology of growing broccoli kohlrabi and lettuce from berkas volya in belarus is grown by exotic vegetables in shchuchin with the most automated mobile conveyor delivering vegetables to containers. right next to the field, the sanctuaries are successfully implementing a project to revive the population of terpted horses, a new species that lived on our lands at the end of the 19th century. scientists brought it out and the volozhinsky region was brought from the netherlands in just 4 years. the forest herd has become a brand of the reserve. the second nano-satellite of the belarusian state university, on the basis of data from the orbit, students will be able to conduct
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scientific experiments. both university satellites will fly over the territory of belarus six times a day. watch the event on thursdays on our tv channel. 24 hours a day, 7 days a week we are working to ensure that you are aware of current events in the country and the world. in addition, our team of journalists extract valuable knowledge from experts. how to maintain and increase health? there is a place for entertainment every friday. we offer to your attention the best projects and films of our tv channel. this and much more awaits you in the weekly 24/7 broadcast project, watch on belarus 24 tv channel. when you are
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in nature, it seems the world has plunged into silence. all the sounds of the hustle and bustle are gone and only the songs of the wind are specially caressed by your ears so that you look around and understand what silence is all around at every opportunity, go to nature, go to the forest fields on the lake river, breathe fresh air. enjoy clear skies. listen, birdsong, rustle, leaves, smile the sun. enjoy.
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notice this beauty around.
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this
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is all, to be honest, here it renews gives strength to move on, because today we are all very busy. we all have a lot of work to do. we are very tired. and this fact even already exists . the term is like information intoxication , devices, news, social networks, and so on, but in nature , the brain is really rebooted, therefore, this reboot is even in operation. i get. my name is elena alshevskaya. i am the deputy director for tourism of the berezinsky biosphere reserve. our main task is to preserve nature for present and future.
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my working day starts at 8:30 in the morning , i write down a list of tasks that need to be solved first of all in a day , then the day can turn out to be completely chaotic, because these are phone calls. this includes negotiations with their employees with clients with tourists with colleagues on completely, but various issues nikolaevna good morning. and our excursion will be waiting for you. here. well , you never know, you will be delayed on the road so that we understand what time we have, despite the fact that i am deputy director of tourism and my main task is, of course, to manage the personnel of some strategic development, yes, the direction i supervise, namely
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tourism and environmental education. i really love going out. you can, so to speak, in the fields in the forests and sits down all the time in the office. now we are on the lake smoothly, it is the second largest in the reserve, and it is from this lake that the route starts from the secrets of reserved lakes , we raft the lake. smoothly, which smoothly flows into the lake manets, then the river, buzyanka and the sergur channel, where we finish. to in kayak to sit down you need to step with one foot on the center. you see that everything is very safe, and the other and sit down.
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the berezinsky biosphere reserve is the country's only protected area of ​​the highest degree of protection. we have national parks , nature reserves, natural monuments, but there is only one natural reserve, and its difference from other natural areas. this is exactly the same regime and status of protection , absolutely the entire territory is a protected area, where almost any economic activity is prohibited, beyond with some exceptions, it is forbidden to be unaccompanied by a reserve employee. and outside, a special route is set. here you can’t, like a national park, for example, come for a walk around the territory yourself , breathe in the air, watch the birds, enjoy this beauty, but you can’t go fishing. just pick mushrooms. and this is allowed only for local residents and those living in our accommodation facilities under special outstanding permits and in allocated areas. the rest is forbidden
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, our employees work, the forest guard is on on the territory of the reserve, we have nine forestries that actually protect the forest fund and carry out forest pathological activities, that is, it is the identification of disease centers of some other negative natural factors, such as forest snowfalls. there is a department for the protection of the wildlife of reservoirs and hunting, as we call them , the inspection of the inspector, yes, they also patrol our territory and, frankly, they catch violators. our task as inspectors for the protection of nature and the territory of the reserve is to observe to control that no people without permission and sectional did not penetrate. we already did not produce fish in the territory. hunting,
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picking mushrooms. well, by the way, all forest management did not pull out forests. our work takes place around the clock , raid events are constantly carried out. the nature protection inspectors also produce, both on official transport, and on foot, an attraction report is drawn up on them. reserves for conservation purposes and scientific
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research use camera traps that are installed throughout the territory of the reserve in different places, in particular, for the purposes of searching and identifying violators, such camera traps are used, which are disguised, which are not visible to a simple layman, but they react to movement and transmit signals in real time special devices that an offense has been recorded. the purpose of this all . this is precisely the preservation of nature in its natural state of such a corner, which and maybe, well, not one on the whole planet. yes, but very rare for at least the european continent. on the adjacent there are two experimental forest hunting farms in the reserve territories, and badgers and berezina, they are part of the state law enforcement agency. yes
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, and supervised directly by our reserve on the territory of the farms of these territories. there are hunting and logging . ah. there is a woodworking workshop in the village of dolgociya of the central estate , respectively, the wood is cut down in the territories permitted not on the territory of the reserve, not to be confused and brought here for processing with the main wood, which processed into wood, the processing shop is yolka, pine, birch and other species. along with nature protection, active scientific activity is carried out. scientific business, a structural subdivision of the bereznensky biosphere reserve, is engaged in scientific research. and this is a priority direction in the activity of the reserve. we are also engaged in botanical research , zoological botanists study both rare
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plants listed in the red book and invasive ones that came to us from more southern territories zoologists ornithologists entomologists explore the world of birds the world of insects our triologists are engaged in the study of small rodents. eh, so hoary animals, as well as large predators are also included in the red book. this is bear badger lynx all areas of the reserve are equipped with photo traps, with the help of which we can also conduct research and estimate the number and density of the population. and animals on the territory of the reserve there are so-called trial plots, where regularly, if this is an object of study botany yes, then our botanists go there with
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a certain frequency. to find a rare plant, but, firstly, we need to study the literature, consider, maybe some articles that will give us the opportunity to direct us to effectively find this plant in our reserve soon, then years before us there were also research workers who have been studying plants in recent years. they weren't as equipped with the technology we use. now, that is, the bindings to plants were primitive, that is, a quarter and a separate quarter is a huge territory, which means it is a kilometer per kilometer, he allocated it inside the quarter, it is even smaller, but a small plant, which is sometimes 10 cm. it is very difficult to find it there. and now
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we use gps navigator technologies. we fix it and we create a base base that allows us to use these coordinates and our colleagues from other organizations, that is, the academy of sciences and other national parks our slipper, which you asked to show you one of the most ancient plants are listed in the red book. belarus is found in our reserve on the mineral islands, there are 20 places where this plant grows. we can bring small groups of tourists here to show them this beauty in groups of up to 6 people. we can, without prejudice to venerychka , perfectly one of the most interesting areas, and the scientific department of the belizean reserve in
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my subjective opinion. this is entomology, because insects. they are everywhere around us, we see them, we feel them, they always know who is who, but we understand that insects are always next to us and here are the entomologists of our reserve. they just study all this for me such an amazing unknown world , set traps. yes, study behavior , discover new species. this is a trap for the monitoring of insects associated with dead wood, because in the course of its life, the forest produces not only living trees, but also dead wood, which is sold by a large number of invertebrates. and now we are studying them , including these insect traps that are invented by specialists and then used by other specialists scientists
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work 24 hours a day minus time for sleep, like firefighters all the time working in the winter alone worked. there's another one in the summer. this is field research. in winter, cameral processing. definition of writing articles and so on. the reserve is very large species diversity, both plant and animal over 2000 plants. yes , a lot of which are the red data book 242 species of birds
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from 18 orders, but think about it, only 75 species of birds that are listed in the red book of the republic of belarus 58 are found on our territory 56 species of mammals, 10 of which are listed in the red book. there is such a term - the concept of the big european five, large mammals in our reserve. they all meet in the same area. what is very rare for europe is the bison bear elk lynx and his wolf. the bison micropopulation, it is called the berezinsky micropopulation, is considered one of the wildest micropopulations in belarus because they live almost the whole year on their own without feeding, as for the brown bear, which is the symbol of the reserve. it is on our coat of arms and it is believed that a third
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of the belarusian population lives in our reserve. according to the latest records. ah, there were 75 individuals in the territory of our reserve last year. a she-bear with three bears was seen. and this is the fact that medvedev has three bear cubs. by the way, he does not emphasize that medvedev is good here on our territory, because most often 1-2 bear cubs are born at the bear because they need to be fed. they need to feed themselves find and should be safe. here are the bear tracks now. note. here they can be traced. this is a straight bear trail that goes there into the swamp, so the paths along which a person walks. these are the same paths along which the door goes here, and we do not interfere with each other. for years of work. i also saw a lot of animals , birds and other animals, which well replenished my piggy bank, and knowledge and emotions of perception.
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you understand that you need to work with people and still you cannot be excluded from the society of the world big piece of land. and this is really a big piece of more than 86,000 hectares. this is for understanding about three cities of minsk, therefore , work is underway from the population, including local people, and such a direction as environmental education and ecotourism. yes , only for this special routes are created, which are agreed upon by our scientific and technical council. on the territory of the reserve there are three museums of completely different unique nature museum with a rich collection of birds, very interesting expositions of animals, a museum and honey and beekeeping, which in itself is small in area, but is full of such an inspiring story to the museum of slavic belarusian mythology, which is one
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of the most unusual museums. well, i'm not afraid of this word, not only in the country, but most likely in europe. one of the most visited objects is the enclosures of the forest zoo . zoo pets, and our enclosures are unusual in a zoo. no animals are caught specifically to get there. just let's say those who needed our help, or those who were handed over to us from some others. parks, which also, in principle, cannot be returned to the wild, therefore, almost every inhabitant of the inhabitants of our enclosures has their own story, and most often this story is tragic umka hello hello my good one. hello, our bear umka she is already over 11 years old, so by bear standards. she can already be said
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of the silver age. umka also has such a rather sad story, when she was only 3 months old, and our employees of the scientific department found her alone, wandering in the forest. mom could not be found, most likely that the bear cub was abandoned. this happens in nature. so our scientists took the bottles to feed them. then, when she had already grown up a little, she was getting stronger and placed here in our forest zoo, and to which we have a veterinarian who monitors the condition. well , now, and umka is ours already. she grew up as a bear, so solid and very sociable. the berezinsky reserve was practically one of the first
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to be created far back in the distant soviet times. so it was created in 1925. therefore, a little bit, but already in the twenty- fifth year of our century, we will celebrate the centenary, a unique feature. uh, the reserve is a continuous , untouched forests, which are the standard for central europe. yes, it was created to preserve a rare and endangered species of the beaver at that time. this is unusual. today, we have a beaver as an ordinary animal. it is found in many places and many in which countries, and in those days it was considered to have practically disappeared on the territory of belarus and was not found on the territory of europe on their present day. already more than one and a half thousand individuals in the territory of the reserve, a lot of them have not been introduced to belarus. it is, of course, more of the red book, and belarus and most likely, that part of just the same timely measures taken to protect it, protect it and create
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a reserve, therefore, well, we can say that the city is a species that saved birch trees, not a reserve. about 90% of the territory is forests. wild forests, preserved forests cover about 60 percent of the territory. these are swamp ecosystems, low- lying upland, transitional swamps, swampy swampy forests meadows on which, of course, more than 80 rivers, streams flow with their species diversity, the main water artery
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is the berezina river, which gave the name to the reserve, also on the territory of 19 lakes , the largest of them is palik lake and smoothly the berezina river in the reserve is almost 100 km and the channel is although the distance from the northern point of the reserve to the southern maximum is 58 km, so imagine everything. how many twists and turns she makes, giving up, thereby these unique natural complexes, in which, natural and plant diversity and various insects, birds and animals, therefore, understand whether the complex or the cabin. this is also a very interesting and important aspect in our reserve, a specific feature is a swamp that has been preserved in its natural state on the territory of europe, in principle, such an understanding that a natural swamp has been absent on the territory of belarus
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for many, many years . row to date. of these already returns to nature. and our swamp. they are exactly the ones that were many, many years ago, and our swamp, and for more than six eight thousand years, which confirms scientific research on the territory in the spring in the swamp , such a white carpet fluffs up very beautifully and this creation. when you stand on the edge of the swamp in front of you for thousands of thousands of years, yes, which formed this biotope, and you understand, in general, the mystery of nature, then this is really cool plus which has already been tested on yourself. well, now my word life hack for me personally is a kind of recuperation for the day a lot of movement to walk, including excursion routes. and, of course, the legs get very tired, and the swamp draws out all this fatigue and gives new strength by lowering
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the legs into the swamp. here is the water. in fact, we already have phytoncidal properties , it kills bacteria microbes for itself, therefore, probably, this is not even some kind of personal sensation, but a scientific medical fact of the pattern, that this is how it works, it takes away all fatigue and just a few minutes and i'm ready to move. further it’s very soulful for us to say the lake smoothly, uh, and the name speaks for itself, it’s smooth, and the water level is only 2 m, but 6 m sang lower, this is also a lake, which in a few thousand years will turn into a swamp, but on today it is still a lake. and this is the largest lake in the reserve. so when you visit him. this is the expanse of water and simply incredible gorgeous sunsets, the sun setting behind the lake, the glare reflecting it
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, of course, also inspires and i don’t personally think that nature and these moments conducted. yes, in nature, in one context or another, it is mostly a creator. i was born in the brest region, ivatsevichi district, my parents are railway workers, so they have nothing to do with biology, nature and labor studies excursions at the time when i came to the reserve. they were closer to me. types of trains. yes, than the troubles of birds of animals, i will honestly say that i had such an understanding then that i would work for a year or two, ride bicycles. go kayaking to relax after my seven years studies and yet i will return to the capital to build some kind of career, to conquer some peaks of height, which at that time it seemed to me that it was there that the capital of our country. well, life
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is completely different. here i got married with my husband, built a house, and gave birth to two children, mikhail and leo, and you can also pay attention that it is my children who are also very connected with nature, one king, and african animals another king of belarusian animals, and today, of course, considering all these twists of fate, yes, how how near the berezina river, you can say, but i already had big roots here, and i grew up to the position of deputy director of tourism. yes, i realized it like a mother, having two beautiful children who love nature, which study it, and i'm interested together with them, they are interested in learning all this with me. but we know who it is, yes, the class is the point ah, but here who swam in a barrel found afloat. no, right? the spider is so, but
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who is the frog here? yes, in belarusian, the toad is my main goal that i want to achieve in life is to put on and grow up really meaningful as well. second, respect for nature. here they are growing in just such a place and with this understanding and with this attitude that it is necessary to protect nature, at least not to litter. if today i was offered an appropriate position, a salary, maybe some other goodies, then no, the berezinsky reserve. this is really my home.
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the main sporting event of the year belarus hosts, the second games of the cis countries , the opening ceremony took place on the minsk arena, on august 5, the president of belarus delivered a welcoming speech alexander lukashenko outlined the purpose of the competition and the political significance of the tournament the president emphasized that the decision of the world rules regarding belarusian and russian athletes, a sign of weakness and fear of sanctions, simply kill competition and international sports, announcing game open alexander lukashenko
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wished the participants of the competitions and spectators. good luck with the victories of a bright spectacle and a huge sea of ​​positive emotions in the competition in belarus will be held until august 14 in the program of 20 sports more than 2,000 athletes from 22 countries will compete for 246 sets of medals. in the competitive program on monday , nine sports awards were played in four of them in grodno , weightlifters fought slowed down, and in gomel, judokas at the dynamo stadiums on kalinouski street another eight sets. athletes competed for awards at the tymoshenko shooting range , the shooting tournament continued, belarusian farmers have already threshed more than 3 million tons of grain and this is without taking into account corn buckwheat and millet developed almost 47% of the area. the average yield in the country is almost 34 centners per hectare, and 884,000 tons of winter rape have been harvested. damn it,
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more than 50 servicemen and 30 pieces of equipment are sent to the vitebsk mogilev region by the belarusian army to help farmers in cleaning 72% of the areas . dad assists in the loading and export of agricultural goods from the fields of their delivery to grain currents and storages, and also carries out under the transport of fuel for combines and lunches for machine operators production of innovative products expanding the range, taking into account the needs of the market, such tasks have been set for belarusian industrialists and the share of such products has increased many times over several years new high-speed elevators, including for skyscrapers began to produce, mogilev liftmash was loaded taking into account the growing demand for products and the production area of ​​the holding mastered the production of engines for electric buses. the main thing we have done this year. we have mastered a new line of passenger elevators with a cabin speed of 2.5 m/s.

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