tv [untitled] BELARUSTV August 10, 2023 4:20pm-5:01pm MSK
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the first satellite was launched in 2018, weighed about one and a half kilograms, the current satellite is 2.7 kg. these are satellites of the consat plan. this means the size a new satellite the size of our e, 30 by 10x10 centimeters. yes, quite small. he has three main blocks, united by a common board. uh,
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food and a lot of different possibilities , this and the study of magnetic anomalies. this is a study of the photometric and spectral characteristics of the earth's surface of objects. this is a study of the processes of peaceful zanzing of the earth. this is, of course, a study of various. uh, let's say scientific purposes. we have several coated plates. e. e, checking the material of her knowledge, spraying plates - these are very important tasks that will be solved, just in orbit in a new satellite, of course, a much wider functionality. this is the use of flywheels instead of magnetic coils. this is using the block system. mm. uh, in which we can explore a wide variety of tasks. our students planned after the commissioning of the satellite that on one orbit the satellite will be tasked to investigate certain processes. uh, the embedded functionality of the satellite, and after 1-2 turns, you can remove this information and
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use in the development of course master's degree projects. they are dissertations. it is very, very interesting that our students , magistrates, have been working for more than 5 years, many of those students who started developing the satellite are already employees of the belarusian state university. it is a pride for our developer for our students magistrates employees who developed this satellite gordo gul and for the republic of course there are ideas to increase the functionality of the satellite by using various tasks of other faculties biological chemical, that is, the satellite is a fairly universal platform, universal. each of us can allocate a code for any task , these tasks can be performed both by various faculties and other universities in our country.
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this belarusian town can be safely called a seaside town, yes, yes, and there are two reasons for that at once, firstly, according to the locals, the black sea flows here and there is no geographical error. in this statement. no, soon you yourself will understand the second historical foundation in the 18th century. city words rolled into a sea wave.
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one of the largest shipbuilding centers of the black sea fleet of the russian empire was located here. yes, the gum yacht, designed by local craftsmen, was traveled by catherine ii herself. but along this road, the crazy empress came to her secret husband. that's where really marriage was unequal. this is not the only local story in which a man of a lower class fell in love with a noble lady. according to one of the legends, a simple peasant shouted loudly, inviting his beloved princess, which was named after this. city guessed where we are welcome.
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and here it is the black sea of krichev region, so the locals jokingly call their favorite vacation spot, which is located near the village of pond . one of the deepest lakes in belarus is why its waters seem dark. in fact , the reservoir is clean, because one beats the keys, some call them the tears of the lake. jealousy of the inhabitants of blueok often animated the water element. this brown-eyed miracle cost me the side. they say that the black lake is a memory of the love of the simple son of the cook alyoshka and the princess alyonka promised to the tatar khan in an attempt
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to disrupt an unwanted wedding the lovers fled after this story, the expression blinded by love acquires genuine drama, when the fugitives were overtaken by alyoshki, they gouged out their eyes so that he would never see his beloved again, then the runaway bride fell to the ground, and in that place behind the silvery waves of the lake alyoshka was tearing for a long time the voice shouted his alyonka and only at the coast felt the warmth leaned towards him and turned into a mighty oak. a few centuries later, a storm broke the trunk and forever united the lovers in these waters. since then the surroundings began to be called the place where someone shouted from here and the name of the city krichev came from . and here are more real versions of the origin of the name. according to the first, there were a lot of swamps in the vicinity, from which ore was mined in a different way, it was called buckwheat iron. some historians see a clue. in another trade. one of the nicknames of the blacksmith of that time
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i shout, but perhaps the most controversial version of the origin of the name from the east slavic tribe. krivichi. radishche gorodets is the place where people first appeared in our city. uh, this settlement dates back to the ninth -twelfth centuries and it was in this place that the slavic tribes lived. these lands come out. nevertheless, it was inhabited by another tribal union, and therefore one supposed version of the origin of the name of the city becomes less. in the twelfth century, one of the most ancient cities in the mogilev region rose rapidly. in the literal sense, its center moved to the high right bank of the sozh. for the first time, krichev is literally mentioned
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in the charter of the smolensk prince by rostislav mstislavovich, according to the record in 1136, tribute was taken from the surroundings in the amount of 10 hryvnias, apparently, then the exchange rate was very different from the modern one. then krichev was surrounded by a fortress, now they remind. is that the name of the ancient settlement castle hill? the krichevsky castle reached its dawn, then the fortification was considered one of the most important border castles in the 15th century, and three centuries later its decline came , the need for a border fortress fell after the first partition of the commonwealth, when part of belarus was ceded to the russian empire, the last written mention of the structure was recorded in 1780. the abandoned castle began to collapse, they did not restore it, and therefore its complete disappearance
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was only a matter of time, but still something interesting for tourists was preserved. remains of an ancient glacier, presumably from the 18th century. this is a cynologist of the cellar, which allows you to keep the temperature at +5 - 9 ° throughout the summer, so meat and fish do not spoil the absence. all the blessings of civilization forced to be smart. glacier built of brick palchatkin. if you look closely, you will see traces of the master's fingers, they say that thanks to this unique technique, part of the glacier managed to survive. what can not be said about the st. nicholas church, the local temple appeared here almost simultaneously as a castle, and this is the end of the xii century. however, according
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to the stories of local residents, it burned down during the second world war and was restored in 1944. and according to one of the legends, this place was pagan temple once upon a time on these lands. the pagans made sacrifices to their gods large horned animals and even captive enemies , the rites continued until a voice sounded from above, threatening heavenly punishment, he forced the inhabitants to pray and root the new christian faith, it is easy to guess that the name of the city is associated with this divine cry. according to archaeologists, the architectural monument of wooden architecture, which stood on this site before the fire, was the first christian church in the city after the signing of the union of brest in 1596. st. nicholas church shared the fate other orthodox churches. on became
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unian. the new faith aroused angry parishioners who defended their rights in every possible way, and only with the advent of vladislav the fourth vase to the throne. orthodox prayers resounded here. the king of poland and the grand duke of lithuania in 1633 granted krichev magdeburg rights and after 3 years, the emerging dioceses returned the orthodox church to its former greatness. surprisingly, during the years of the northern war between russia and sweden, the temple managed to survive, unlike other buildings on castle hill. that's it indeed the strength of vera we follow the sports life of our country returned to the sector after a year-long break
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in the history of belarusian volleyball, the head coach of the main club of the country was appointed women marketa fan-drausheva, the winner of the wumbledon in women's singles in the final, the forty -second racket of the world outplayed the sixth number of the world ranking. he is with a jaber, we will find out how a new height of 24 has been reached for 17 years. i gave it to this sport and have no regrets. you need to be emotional and restrain yourself at the same time, you need to win to win. at the same time, you must respect your opponent constantly, as we call him alive, when there is no auto without stopping. you have to accept yourself no one helps you and show you how to stay in shape. we gently roll our shoulders back. full circle feel like we are going to shoulder blades these exercises will help you be alert and fill you with energy for the whole day. watch sports projects on belarus 24 tv channel with children's curiosity and sincere interest.
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what were the dangerous cases of your racing life, what are you risking for, do pilots really get a lot of money for participation and victories in races, absolute honesty and genuine emotions of the heroes, what song? uh, best describes the state of mind right now until morning. snow melted it is water you only need to know one thing. i love you forever is a talk show where famous people answer tricky questions from kids. i am very interested, where can i find you in belarus and how often do you get a violation for speeding or professional racers are not forgiven for such violations, i won’t say that often, but they come to the limit of 60 km / h there and you always invest, see the project
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100 questions for an adult on belarus 2408 tv channel . it was headed by peter the last tsar of all russia , also settled in a camp camp. thanks to a local resident, who, after flooding the rivers with rain, the white chernoye showed the russian troops brody to cross the swedes by surprise. under the leadership of general golitsyn and the cavalry of prince menshikov
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in a fierce two-hour battle on august 30, 1708 the enemy vanguard was defeated by the loss of the army of charles xii 3,000 people, and on account of the peter's army the first victory on the territory of belarus the defeated swedes were forced to flee and the russian troops forded the river, sozh and settled in krivich. here flows this unique spring for the locals, they say tsar peter ledyanaya himself drank water from it, but it is very tasty. and so that the memory of the arrival of the crowned guest would not be erased by time, the inhabitants called the healing spring petrova and the place petrov's bow. maybe it was the local waters that endowed the russian king with such fighting power a long, 21-year
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war. it ended with the victory of the russians and a new state of the russian empire appeared on the map. the first all-russian emperor peter was nicknamed the great and yet what sacred meaning does this seemingly powerful word have for belarusians? tanks of part 13 of the red army retreated, only the sixth rifle division and nineteen-year-old gunner kolya sirotinin with the help of a weapon disguised in rye, and in an unequal battle he managed to knock out 11 enemy tanks and seven
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armored personnel carriers to destroy 57 soldiers and officers. everyone bows to courage the same way, even the enemies of nikolai sirotinin were buried with all honors by the nazis, and the german colonel said that if all the soldiers of the fuhrer fought, as this russian, we would have conquered the whole world long ago, confirming the record of oper-lieutenant friedrich henfeld today is stored in krichev historical museum. the place of memory is victory park, it was founded in honor of the 50th anniversary of the great october revolution kurgan or glory, a monument to afghans and an airplane. with a plaque, eternal memory to the hero , the story of this pilot is not connected with the war, he
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saved the city in peacetime. on june 4, 1964, captain viktor dashkin took the crashed su-9 plane to the quarry for the future of local residents, he paid priceless currency with his life, the whole story is screaming from examples of incredible courage, and remember indifference, here and about one more a local hero not of our time, the feat of vasily vashcheva entered the history of the city, as the people's uprising of 1740-44 bogdan khmelnitsky called himself vasily vashchina led a mass uprising that lasted almost 4 years armed peasants attacked the estate of the gentry and the houses of merchants divided their property, while in early february 1744, with the leaders of the active
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participants in the riot, the troops did not deal harshly, and the hero was forever remembered as the belarusian robin hood a few years ago , the monument to vasily vashchel in the city was gone a one-story building with ampilators highlighted at the corner walls and windows decorated with arched niches fell into disrepair a monument of neo-gothic architecture appeared here in 1850 once this place was an important crossroads on the sovereign tract from moscow to warsaw and the building housed the first postal station of the city you can put a letter to anywhere in the world, and before it was done with the help of horses. too bad, local stables. until today, they have not survived. they say that in those days the station contained about
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10 horses many times more. could be seen in the count's estate. forces can defeat a weaker opponent, but with the mind you can defeat anyone rival. i have a very serious one, but we will win with our heads and play with our heads. i hope everything works out. the academy of which club is lamasia sergei barcelona barcelona in our program , participants will fight for victory, answering questions on the speed of decoding the abbreviation uts. nastya training dispute. we can either play sny our sports heroes know ours. how many medals won the olympic games, see intellectually
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sports show heading on belarus 24 tv channel. what are you up to now? i didn't say anything, she still doesn't know anything. even today is a very important day. maybe the most important day of your life, without them, without these two women, everything i do makes no sense. this is charmingly incomparable. my wife and second is, of course, my only daughter katya sergey nikolaevich. do you have another one? mom what happened? he would be very upset if he saw how limp you are, i would like you not to be here. just on a formality to acquaint you with his will. so watch how we do it. we sell
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this construction site and get some pocket money, then we sue these impostors and get dad's inheritance. dad couldn't give up. all to other people. it's illegal. watch the series sister by inheritance this weekend on belarus 24 tv channel . welcome to the princely palace of the 18th century, according to some reports , it was designed by the same master who built the taurida palace in st. petersburg, architect ivan starorov for it took almost 10 years to guess who was the owner of the estate, it is not difficult to guess at the most prominent place, and it is the palace itself, you just have to look down on it with two letters, in and. e.
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these are the initials of the owner of the palace, count grigory potemkin, the empress of all russia catherine ii, she granted these lands in 1776. the third official favorite is known for sure only about one visit of the empress to the palace in january 1787. during a trip to the crimea, the sovereigns did not stop for the night in ability. prince in those at times, the table was served just like that , and perhaps one of these cutlery, made of family silver, was held in her hands. the mad empress herself. their first acquaintance took place back in 1762, the then 22-year-old son of a poor smolensk landowner
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participated in a palace coup thanks to which catherine was elevated to the throne potemkin tried in every possible way to charm the 10-year -old empress, but to no avail, until in 1769 he voluntarily went to the russian-turkish war, where a fair amount of distinguished talent the commander's loving heart of the great woman from at the sight of the matured major general, it is known that catherine ii very quickly appreciated potemkin's leadership qualities. the ability to govern the state to develop the military power of the state, therefore, these are the moments. for that period of time for the russian empire, including for catherine, since she badly needed him in her hand. they played a decisive factor, but of course, the strong character traits of today and catherine's potemkin are different. so there are legends and opinions, but first of all, here are the relations at the level of the entire russian empire , their significance for the state at that time, they were founded by believers.
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rumor has it that count potemkin catherine ii even secretly married such a marriage, they called it marganetic, with him a husband of unequal status did not acquire the same high status as his wife, and some historians even claim that the newlyweds had a child the mystery of the appearance of a baby in the estate in 1775 is not solved so far. pedigree of count elizabeth's daughter only half known for certain according to the customs of that time of the father. she inherited only part of tyomkin's surname . the intricate history of love and count potemkin of catherine ii definitely requires clarification. so whether there was an official marriage. and you know today it's hard to say exactly, i'll give you two versions. but, and already you and the audience can decide for themselves. if you still believe the fact that the marriage
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between catherine was concluded, then we can bring here the following facts from history for sure. it is known that the period here was the birth of this child catherine was not petersburg, she left for moscow. and as official sources say, at that moment, when a girl was supposed to be born , catherine had food indigestion. here are unwashed fruits, but perhaps, perhaps, at this moment at this time, just the same , a girl was born, which is next. elizabeth and why did she only partially inherit her father's surname? it was just that at that time it was accepted, with wrestling barrier surnames, to discard the first syllable of the surname, and therefore not elizaveta potemkina, but elizaveta tyomkina, the girl was very successfully. she received a higher education on a paid basis. everyone at that time could afford it. she married a military greek by birth christopher george.
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she gave birth to 10 children from him, six girls and four boys, and you live a happy family life, and initially your sister was engaged in raising elizabeth. potemkina that is, this says a lot, but the fact that in the subsequent subsequent fate of this girl, followed so says that she grigory potemkina was still not a stranger, but i repeat perhaps this daughter potemkina ekaterina a. perhaps there is a daughter of one of the many. potemkin's mistress for that period of time. yes, there is also such a historical fact, it’s good that today palace weddings do not cause so much controversy in one of the parts. the estate houses the local registry office. nevertheless, most of the architectural monument of the 18th century is occupied by museum halls. some of them repeat the interiors of that time - the room that manages the estate, the pantry dining room, the sofa of a boudardevich in the style of a winter garden
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, a hall that tells about the history palace. but since 1772, you can learn about the county itself in the library office under the management of count grigory potemkin. krichev became one of the major industrial centers of the russian empire . up to 300 workers worked at the canvas factory alone. in 1783, 820 pieces of a sailing canvas were made on it, from which showcases for ships were later made, and yet the most successful decision of the most serene prince was the opening of a shipbuilding base in the city, and she glorified him. learned that construction the ancestor of the famous russian poet of the golden age was engaged in the shipbuilding shipyard on the sosh river; it was designed
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by the great-uncle of alexander pushkin, general and engineer ivan gannibal in 1785, 25 ships were launched here from 13 yachts and 12 mushroom ships for catherine's travels. over time , shipbuilding in krichev fell into decay big business has literally become small, we are heading to the local center for the creativity of young children to see miniature models of ships that plied the sea a few centuries ago. as i already said krichev, the only center of shipbuilding in the 18th century, and it all started with a galley, on which catherine ii herself traveled about 120 ships, only rowing in the complete absence of wind. and
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so it was two sails. naturally, the artillery armament of the guns stood. well, and accordingly, it was a rather large ship order of 30 m in length, perhaps one of the largest built on the greek shipyard, it was equipped completely with timber, greek ropes, greek canvas, krichevskaya, that is, completely settled down here. and how did it happen that shipbuilding came to fall when it happened. this was already after the death of potemkin and after the death of catherine ii, in principle, now it has completely come, the decline has died. ushakov died, catherine died, potemkin and military operations at sea. they were conducted like this offhand only in 1803 during the war with sweden in the baltic in the black sea there were no hostilities and, accordingly, there was no special need there. well, of course, the city belonged to the darkness, but the manufactory came to its age. uh marketing, no canvas
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there was no sales of ropes, uh, a box or with was also not needed; all this naturally came to the miniature under the professional and sensitive guidance of alexei titov , who had a dream of becoming a shipbuilder in early childhood. well, let's say the beauty alexander pushkin is a liner. uh, cosmonaut, they brought gagarin. the third ships more modern knowledge of the russian imperial navy, i was interested in history, again led to the creation. here are these models of ships, but do not think that this is purely. that's just what i did. this is our union with the guys. we built this as a kid. well, i see a lot of small details here. how much did you talk? there are 1,388 such holes in this hotel. this is how much time you need to spend half a year, the guy was
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sitting, the guy was drilling, the guy was processing, any person can master this skill or for this you need to enter at different levels, of course anyone, especially. eh, if you use. eh, model kits exist such kits, then in fact any person bought carefully, studying the instructions. uh, slowly. eh, carefully. the whole thing is quite possible to build a model of any there are some three methods. for example, they say when a certain city is now. dima to make, even if a paper boat with some definite thoughts, send it to a river or a lake to break a bottle, they even say to take it well. tell us about them, what kind of example are tourists throwing pennies, and ship modellers. even if the paper boat is folded up and let go on here is sure to return to this city, and all that remains for me is test the ship.
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in action, we return to the shores of the black lake, and from margoni, the bridge named after the honorary citizen of the city alexander minin leads to it. the famous countryman of this region was the initiator of the creation of zero kilometers , he also built the minsk ring road. the name of the person and at the same time is not located in the city. and finally , one more interesting fact, perhaps krichev became the last refuge of the famous russian traveler athanasius nikitin , the very one who at the end of the 15th century went on foot over the three seas to india historians. they say that it was here that nikitin handed over to the merchants who were traveling to moscow from the crimea his notes, known all over the world today
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what is the best way to test your erudition and ingenuity with the right tricky questions? name the fabulous genie who was saved by the soviet boy, volka of the crutches, because of turning. old man hottabych is well received. this is absolutely correct. hope can still answer this question, that any parallelepiped has all the faces of squares, because, as i remember, a rectangle is also a square. the bright star of the night sky in the northern
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hemisphere, the polar star, ask me , i say, watch intellectually entertaining projects on our tv channel. julia pertsova, hello. and let's start with the bright belarusian victory at the second games of the cis country maria gnetchik won the gold of the modern pentathlon, and her friend on the world team brown remained the silver medalist in the tournament pentathletes are young athletes, therefore, there are no equestrian competitions in the program . all other disciplines - fencing, swimming and combined running with shooting were bright and memorized.
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