Skip to main content

tv   [untitled]  BELARUSTV  August 13, 2023 9:20am-10:51am MSK

9:20 am
for malt because of respect, i pass the tax in harmony with nature belarus 204. good morning, dear viewers on the air program and gear, i am inga belova today we will get acquainted with the oldest temple of the city
9:21 am
deep in different times. it was called by various names the church. the dormition of the virgin of the monastic order of carmelite in the bosses of the church of the nativity of the virgin cathedral, but always remained true to his main calling to save the souls of people from the temptations of darkness to enlighten them with the light of god's grace. at the beginning of the 17th century, joseph lvovich korsak, the starostadisna voivode of mstislav, who owned a deep and birch tree , converted to catholicism in 1639. he invited the monks of the mendicant catholic order of the carmelite to the bosses, who, under his personal leadership , began the construction of a church and a monastery on the territory of the fortified courtyard, korsakov , the carmelite monks, was invited to the deep, or so
9:22 am
, began the construction of the temple of the shrine, which is discussed today. the war of 1654-67 prevented the construction from being completed, during which a wooden castle in 1659. it was burned down after the war. carmelita did not begin to restore the castle. after all, the temple itself, built in the style of sarmatian or knightly baroque, resembled a fortified castle, its supports were up to 3 m thick, square-section towers with narrow windows and loopholes protected the building around the perimeter of a kindred cathedral with orthodox churches in the belarusian gothic style in tsinovichi and muratka. at the beginning of the 18th century, the carmelite monks decided to rebuild on july 3, 1735. the facade of the building acquired the
9:23 am
look that everyone admires to this day. who visit this shrine. in addition to the facade, three stone two-story monastic buildings were erected about who led this restructuring among scientists, there is no consensus , but naming different masters , everyone agrees on one thing . of this building, built in the vilna baroque style, it is probably worth remembering the french cameraman napoleon bonaparte, who in 1812 was in this city ​​and for 6 days, he will not stop anywhere, namely, at the walls of this monastery, the emperor napoleon, when he saw this building and left the city, said the phrase that if i had the opportunity as a trophy this temple, i would take it with me to paris and further
9:24 am
napoleon added that this building would not be ashamed to be in the neighborhood of that world fame, this temple was comparable to notre dame cathedral in its significance in its architectural solution. the french emperor lived in a monastery for about 10 days during during his campaign against moscow, he was honored by the imperial rector. i would even have given up my chambers to the desk, the windows that overlooked vast fields and a chain of monastery ponds. what did the emperor think, looking at the deep fertile plains, about what to build here, as he promised the abbot a navigable canal to the gum river and turn this place into one of the most beautiful cities in europe and according to legend, going to smolensk, napoleon ordered to give the abbot of the monastery under the full nose gold coins in gratitude for hospitality and such
9:25 am
legends in the history of the temple, a great many. the temple can be seen from almost anywhere in the city; it closes the panorama of the main streets that lead a person to the temple, indicating the path to god in 1875. after a slight restructuring, the church building of the monastery was transferred to the orthodox church on september 3, 1878 . the carmelite church was consecrated in the orthodox church of the nativity of the blessed virgin mary this year marks 145 years since the consecration of the temple includes included even earlier. the monastery complexes were still three residential buildings. there is one building left. he, too, he, as a historical value after the great patriotic war
9:26 am
, a dairy plant was located in this building. therefore, some here it is clear that the windows are blocked at the back. there were two more corps, which are no longer there, once already in the 19th century. another building was destroyed later . a garden should be planted on the site of one of the buildings. that's how the apple-pear trees called the prayer garden there. well. here, of course, we have children running and frolicking. the surviving wing of the monastery was inhabited orthodox clergy and students of the church parish school located nearby the building of the public school, where children were taught arithmetic and the law of god in 1895. one of the teachers was osip sukhoi, the father of the famous aircraft designer pavel osipovich sukhoi, who developed military aircraft of the brand, which are used all over the world.
9:27 am
is it not because the city, which suffered difficult historical trials, withstood and survived because of its guard, as the main sentry stood this majestic temple. this like almost, what like eyes? like his mouth, and this gate, they are the beginning of the very foundation of the construction of the temple. that is, the 17th century is protected by unesco. so, i beg you, of course, to go to the temple of god and pray. according to the plan for the reconstruction of the temple, the appearance of the flowers did not remain almost unchanged , the internal alteration only made it possible to install an orthodox kazakh with
9:28 am
its accessories instead of the roman altar , and the precious rose, shining with a sheen of gold, huge candlesticks to local icons and majestic behind altar menorah. even the floor of the temple is unique and is its attraction. the floor tiles of the floor of our temple are laid with material that was delivered from distant sweden. so it is called swedish marble. this marble at one time was very popular. these tiles were laid on the floor of temples, uh, monastic estates, and it cost quite a lot of money, and the carmelite monks, but, probably, the owners of this temple had such an opportunity to purchase and deliver this swedish marble in order to lay it a-a on the floor of our temple, moreover, tiles in which there were blotches of those ancient
9:29 am
mollusks that lived on this planet many millions of years ago were especially popular. and now, if these tiles combed out of rock had such blotches, they used huge popularity. considering the fact that most of the uh, these marble tiles here don't have any inclusions. but if an attentive visitor peers while walking through this temple, then in some places. they can be seen. but the most important the sights of the temple are its shrines, the orthodox church believes that icons - this is not just an image of god's mother of god and saints - these are windows to the world, heavenly from which divine light is poured on us and grace is in the decoration of the temple icons, equally revered by orthodox catholics on vilinskaya ostrobramskaya horse of the mother of god is here and usually pointing to a miraculous healing. in front of icons, when people pray an icon, it helps a person
9:30 am
to get ready to concentrate. yes, to get rid of all the fuss of thoughts disturbing, to turn to god to the mother of god and when people receive some kind of help. they often feel how this help comes from god; they want to thank them somehow. there is a tradition of giving. yes, there is a tradition to donate either crosses or there are still traditions in jerusalem . from that land and some other orthodox churches there is a tradition to donate to an icon. some part of some reminder on the pendant is depicted a baby who was probably born or healed through the prayer of his parents at the icon of the mother of god especially a lot of us now we go to the procession. by the grace of god, the procession from a deep crawl with teachers in russia and such an interesting thing is that after the departure of the cross, but
9:31 am
it happened several times that people who did not have children traveled with us. haven't been there for 10 years for many years. someone less and you, after the departure of the cross, they suddenly have children. and not one, but one second third. three children from someone say that you cannot have children, the reverend frasin also came. this is all this deep from the mother of god. then i, too, are expected to have children. even in the temple you can find the basilian icon of the mother of god, painted in the birch monastery at the beginning of the 19th century, when they dismantled the icon , when they cleaned the glass, they dismantled it, there were also royal money, such paper money, so many people for each person,
9:32 am
something sweet in its own way, that it some kind of icon goes through a lot through a person's heart and it happens in different ways it happens at the same time. something closer becomes one something else. depending on what a person feels and how he thinks. there are also donation icons with dedicatory inscriptions in the temple, as on the icon of the mother of god of chistokhov, which was created in 1757 for the wooden deep holy trinity church and was restored in 1898 in the current cathedral. our temple itself, it is the honor of the nativity of the mother of god, and that’s all, it is sometimes said that why so much attention is paid to the mother of god, because everything that people know is connected with it and the
9:33 am
fact that they have christmas already and our lord jesus christ and when we say to the mother of god we always say. oh lord, there are many shrines, many icons, uh, which are also written. e, against the background of the icon of kazan, he is, but this is the greatest shrine. well, as the most significant for a person’s heart, such a significant shrine , people always run anywhere when they come to the temple, they can venerate other icons, but, of course, they venerate the cocoon of the mother of god. this is an icon. in 1911, this icon was brought by rail. here. and a few dozen, versts 26 km, somewhere here it was carry
9:34 am
in the hands of people carrying they came in power and other villages. here it was donated by athos monks. the icon is written on cypress board, and according to the dedicatory inscription on its reverse side , particles of the holy relics of god's saints and pieces of cotton wool, illuminated on the tomb of the lord 's tomb of the mother of god and golgotha, are also embedded in the icon with holy water from the jordan river and other sacred sources. it is interesting that vladyka vladyka theodosius, when he was here once, he said that i somehow got on a holiday, that every person who prays will pray before the icon of the mother of the mother of god of the mother of god. so yesterday the miraculous icons are special. this is a special window
9:35 am
world. they are already in themselves the lord, through them , disposes of a person with the goal of the miracles that happened. mother god wept this icon in 2002 , a woman came just for the holiday. she came from the village, too, the service is already in progress, she comes, she says that it says there she has it there. the droplets then thought that it was the priest, when he wanted to snore, he snored, from this what was left, when they wiped it off, they reappeared. from the eyes of tears , the temple and its dungeons are unique for several centuries. they served as a tomb for monks. the remains of the founders of the monastery and people who donated significant funds to the monastery are also buried here.
9:36 am
the ancient brickwork strikes hundreds of thousands of bricks, huge boulders made by hand, embedded in the walls for the strength of saving bricks and maintaining the temperature regime. the average annual temperature is about + 10 °, but most importantly, the unique system of underground passages. residents of the deep believe in the legend that a network of underground passages permeates almost the entire city and stretches to the neighboring birch tree about 3 km from the cathedral. not everyone, of course, has a temple. in the dungeon of not every temple there are crypts, somewhere you have seen burial places near the temples, there are graves. yes , they were buried here, especially the monks were buried here , they were buried in this dungeon. there were several catholic lotteries here when
9:37 am
there were still. i was still with this cathedral when the klishtar were fed sausages. here, which was later buried at the end of the 19th and beginning of the 20th century, here they are. remain sags the earth just specifically no one is looking for. the earth sank failed too, then there is, here it is. all the bones that were all of them are put in a certain place, where they would go to me
9:38 am
, it was here that the remains of the founder of the monastery rested. joseph korsak, it was here that all the monks who died over two centuries were kept. here, and here is the burial place, here here i am. of those who were very famous, of course, this is for those who especially distinguished themselves for especially such noble people here, in general, it didn’t even concern here, the hand of a person in the sense that it was not already built. so it remained vaults even not whitewashed not searching for anything. here you can touch the xvii century. but
9:39 am
there is no time machine here, all the same, you and i walk on this chosen floor. we don't know what lies down there, yes, that there is some kind of soil, in the summer there are still underground floors, which ones and then they come and look. yeah, something has come through, something is starting to sink in. the earth is sagging, it turns out there is a burial place. here it is already visible. this is where it starts slowly. already a unit is already some such elements. it's already here. here we have such a small what is what is what was some old vestments we decided a little bit here so that people could see it. this is the priestly vestment filon and petrokhin. here even here there is a belt on the thigh, here they ask what is so terrible with skulls. well, it's some kind, maybe there was a coverlet. yes, when they closed the coffin
9:40 am
of something from below. here, too, this is the same thing. this is from the shroud of the savior of the mother of god , when the old one is already on the defensive, when another one is now taking out on a passionate gray hair. you can go down to the dungeon absolutely everyone who wants to be. here you feel the atmosphere of immersion in the middle ages , because the cellars have not changed much since they were built. temple workers made a small such exposition. eh, you can’t call it a museum exposition , but they placed here those materials that are related to history, for example, this brick the brick that did everything, most likely, even according to legend in the city of polotsk was delivered to
9:41 am
the deep. it is made by hand. that is, this is not a conveyor production. this brick, made by hand, clay was applied. then it was smeared, that is, it was leveled, and in this way the brick was laid out to dry. do knowing the dimensions of this building. one can even guess. how many bricks are laid here, while in the middle ages the master who left this brick, who made it, he left his marks with his fingers and today each of us, descending into this cellar. maybe just say hello to this man, because his hand was left, on this ancient bricks, not always. uh, on this brick were left fingers of the master, sometimes during the drying of a brick that lay on the street, a trace was left in it, for example, of an animal that ran through at that time, firstly. eh, it can be assumed that at one time the monks who lived here, the carmelite monks, they were engaged not only in matters related to
9:42 am
the service, in the temple itself with prayers in the temple. these were very well-read literate people who knew how to heal people who knew various recipes of ancient ezoologists, which they brewed, then treated people, so bottles. these are the pharmacies that are located in the basement. it's from sounds. perhaps, from that time of that era of those monks, er, healers, who are today available to visitors, of course, very interesting, probably, there will be one of the objects with which the client is connected, however, not something that cannot be verified today. the fact is that there is such, well, as it were, probably more similar to the legend that workers once worked here, when they cleaned the basement in order to adapt it to storage space for the plant, they stumbled upon whole case of champagne well, the workers are people who decided to try champagne and tried to open it, but the cork was so heavily stocked, and they went on to the usual way of opening this drink, namely
9:43 am
they tried to shake the bottle. as a result, the neck just flew up into the air. after that, what happened to the case of champagne that was found here remains a mystery. although there is an assumption that it was this champagne that could have remained after the emperor’s stay in this city napoleon bonaparte because the design of the neck suggests that this is a french mistake. during world war ii, the dungeons of the cathedral were used as a prison for prisoners. after the war, the building of the monastery was used, as well as the zonal archive as a butter factory, and the dungeons of the temple itself were used as a warehouse for the klubok cannery. grate before you see, here is the hole. here is the grating, and then, when there was already a cannery, a warehouse here, they broke it up a little here so that the trolley could pass here. these documents state that
9:44 am
cellars, well, it is mentioned that the cellars would be multi-tiered, what is meant by this is very difficult to say, but we have guys, here they are joking. when people lead, and what happened here? but what is it that sticks out will not be removed, they say, and this chandelier was fixed so that it would shine down here, in fact there was a turning mechanism. the bed had a bearing and here the rails turned from there. you came and the trolley along the rails, and it was already transported by the trolley in all directions. in the 70s of the last century, new warehouses were built the vault was transferred to them, and to this day, the people of glubokoe retell the legends about the knowledge in the dungeons of the temple. well, i think that
9:45 am
such a human undertaking is simply inappropriate. where there are burial places, where there are shrines and arrange some kind of warehouses, so to speak, on the one hand, of course. is it possible to think something like this? is it where the dead lie? it was kept there, all this is being processed from the other side, it was illuminated by prayer, but in itself, of course, this is not good. and so, somehow, it changed. now it's a ghost is not. when do they pray here, when all the dead are quiet? here are the cellars. the cathedral of the nativity of the blessed virgin mary is one of
9:46 am
the first largest orthodox churches in belarus, it combines lightness and grandeur, magnificent architecture and a unique history full of the mystery of miracles. the temple will not leave indifferent any soul that decides to touch it. with you there was a program of truthfulness, enga, belova all the very best to you. each of the heroes has their own path and their own story of great success. so we decided that she too will try his hand at dancing well, actually, it was probably the first and first steps. everyone has their own approach to training. from
9:47 am
the first day he was talking about how he hurt the shirt. he walks his own he really liked it. we trained for 2 months and went to the first tournament. and we took. there, the first place with yulia is quite easy to work on the set, because, uh, i know that she used to do dancing. it's actually very good for an actor and for a stuntman always ready to learn something new year's independence. he learned to value and distribute their time, which is very little for the new generation of belarusians. watch in the project on belarus tv channel 24 hours a day, 7 days a week we are working on the topic. you were aware of current events in the country and the world. in addition, our team of journalists extract valuable knowledge from experts. how to maintain and increase health
9:48 am
there is a place for entertainment. every friday. we bring to your attention the best projects and films of our tv channel. this and more. waiting for you in the weekly project broadcast 24/7 watch on the tv channel belarus 24. in
9:49 am
this institution, i became a real leader. here i comprehended and understood other valuable aspects. i clearly, now i know and clearly understand that these people need to give love. i have learned to love absolutely everyone who surrounds me, even if the people who may have once emitted unpleasant moments from them, there were unpleasant facts. here, i still respect and love them and i'm sure it's love. she will conquer absolutely
9:50 am
everything, she will pass obstacles and will have only positive and only good results. every a person in life asks himself the question, what is life? what is fate and many answers to these questions are the same, but each person must live his personal life, individually my fate brought me together with special people. these are people with a hearing impairment. i made such a decision that i would be a defectologist and i would help, especially children in their socialization in their development , to engage in their education and upbringing, and it so happened that it all came true. i graduated from our minsk pedagogical college and
9:51 am
received my first education as an educator preschool, but stayed there for a very short time. and, of course, she went to defectology in 2001. i came to direct. here in this school and already here in this place. i've been here for over 20 years. this establishment of a special school has become quite recent. it was a boarding school. there were eight children under my care. and when the home children were waiting at home, but i said no, my good ones. today you have to be there, and they, of course, agreed with this, and brought up at home. this is independence, diligence and, probably, understanding and tolerance. here which i am very happy about. i have two daughters. and now they sympathize with someone else's misfortune, understand someone else's grief, they know how to rejoice in the joys of others. mom,
9:52 am
of course, our big workaholic. this cannot but affect family life. perhaps that is why her children are quite independent and one way or another our whole life. our whole family, she is connected with education, and my older sister. e, english teacher , and i also have a pedagogical education and despite the fact that my real activity is not related to pedagogy. it's all connected in one way or another. with education. and of course. our mother is our pride, and our support is a support of a special school - this is a special institution of the category of teachers, too, should be special, there can not be random people here. these are dedicated people. these are people who must be highly qualified specialists, who today are the tasks that are set, who understand the future, are convinced that their
9:53 am
activities should be aimed at results when a graduate of this school goes beyond the school. can on my own organize your life, socialize and provide for yourself in this life, and i want to say that we have such a team. this is the leader of a new formation, high professionalism, work experience, assertiveness. this one is always one step ahead. and all this made it possible to organize such an advanced nature of teaching the education of such leaders in the school. it wasn't here before. she is always the initiator of innovative projects of creative projects and always knows how to argue this way. that's all you aim for. this is a team that everyone seems to understand that without this, it is simply impossible to live in the twenty-
9:54 am
third twenty-fourth academic year . what desks of our school will sit 112 people. these are hearing-impaired children with severe hearing loss, the third-fourth degree in the class, according to the norm, eight people study. this is the norm. it's such a low small occupancy rate because each child needs to be given time to be given attention and practically practiced individually when plato was 8 years old. he still did not speak at all and spoke pavlovna began to massage the tongue plato it was gradually methodical. that is, she said that he would speak, and i believed. although, uh, before that, teachers. everyone said that everything can be folded into wings. she said that i plus a difficult case i will take and that is, we say pavel actually does a miracle, she always takes the most difficult
9:55 am
case, when everyone has already refused every teacher, and i personally am very happy when children smile when they come to school with good mood. and of course, all our activities, it is aimed at making them feel comfortable here, so that it is. well let us consider that a modern leader should not stand still for them as their home. we must move forward. i want to introduce new approaches, introduce new methods of methodology, which would lead to a better result. what i love to do. i always bring to the children's team to talk about what the guys. i'm very interested. and if i see that my eyes are burning and at least one person
9:56 am
is interested in this. i suggest agree. i'll teach you this. we have a very large territory of three hectares and i wanted to train children work on the plots in the work on earth is the cultivation of flowers. this establishment of the club is also looking after the orchard. there is a good proverb one is not a warrior in the field. i think it fits very well. me and my school that one leader is absolutely not a significant person. today, i believe that a modern leader, he depends on those people who surround him on their productivity of work, on their dedication to the cause
9:57 am
, on their professionalism. and now i really depend on my colleagues and i am very glad that i have them highly professional. most the main thing is humanity to treat people the way you want to be treated. and so i absolutely adhere to this principle, and people really receive both respect and kindness, a lot of positive. it is a pity that people who do not hear do not hear beautiful words, but they are still given eyes with which they can see in our school. this is where a lot of attention is paid. we create conditions for our children to look at beauty, to see beautiful surroundings, to see beautiful communication. and, of course, their children's
9:58 am
my heart is very grateful for that.
9:59 am
the lakes that covered the blues were not early, which was the rule of the mlösse race. ponajak quarrels take off to wash the creatures. yes, the shrine from the kayut, heaven throwing the tire latitude lakes behind fabrics smile under the sun. you look, he and nick are not over. but what about sandy beer in gold, would drink them endlessly, a lake outline, like a small belly, all the more, i just want from stress, so that the thieves of the pestilence do not know, and the lakes are washed out, nicole does not forget to love the heart of the eyebrow.
10:00 am
10:01 am
10:02 am
10:03 am
hallelujah
10:04 am
10:05 am
10:06 am
10:07 am
10:08 am

12 Views

info Stream Only

Uploaded by TV Archive on