izya avoid the topic of challenges and threats. here, what do you think, taking into account all the geopolitical realities that are around our countries, we will not go into details now. what challenges and threats may the union state face and what measures do we need to take in order to avoid these risks? we are already faced with the fact that the software is either not updated or not supplied to the equipment are an integral part for this equipment russia is already dealing with bmw mercedes me now and audi which refuses to support the software in relation to these vehicles. and this is nothing more than a swing at the safety of an ordinary

person who, uh, sits in the car, since the program now controls not only fuel injection at all. how many systems and road course and suspension and stuff, so you feel, yeah, uh, where this is all leading? so there are many similar examples, because the adversaries tried to turn off the software industrial equipment. you see, gas is also pumped by turbines and so on . we know this, therefore, within the framework of the union state, we are actively developing appropriate software, which will help us not to depend on third countries. again, it’s not just that russia and belarus are now recovering and are building up competencies in the production of microelectronic electronics. yeah, this is with those

components on the basis of which we will continue to build our devices, our mechanisms, regardless of a third party or any of their moods. yes, it’s clear lesya nikolaevna, you see, you are a threat to the union state, maybe in the economic plane. well, each sanctions package is probably such a kind of challenge for the economy of the two countries, and therefore you know this one as a push to wake up and we see it throughout today's broadcast. we have seen indeed how in various sectors of the economy. we are establishing cooperation to confront these challenges with a barrier, with these difficulties. it's just forces us to develop in all directions that we are, in essence, and should develop. it's just that we have a very good economic joint past, when we had a joint economy, and therefore, probably for these two partners of the two countries. partners are easier to establish. that's it and

restore this economic cooperation, which was in some period. probably, well, uh, less developed relatively speaking in a short period. yes, but in general the economy the economy of belarus was formed, of course, all its ties with the economy of russia with the economy of the soviet union and, therefore, further development paths. they also see each other on the basis of those, uh , the basis that was laid during the soviet union, but they counted, of course, that both russia and belarus, i mean these economic systems. just break out of the pop. well, it didn’t work out , and even experienced analysts there are of an economic nature. i mean in the west. eh, they think they're breaking their heads. well, how does it happen? here's to the evil going on. we will survive and everything will be fine yuri vasilyevich, you see, you are a threat to the union state. well, of course, these challenges are threats in uh, precisely formed by the sensational theme. measures in relation to both russia

and the republic of belarus are no longer enough, probably, fingers e on both hands, to at least count the attestation packages. here we, in this regard, must be very balanced to ensure the solution of the problem of technological sovereignty of our two countries of import substitution lesya nikolaevna here very correctly said that the republic of belarus has its own program there is also a joint history on import substitution, which is associated with the allocation of a loan to the russian federation for 105 billion e of russian rubles, and at the same time, e, according to the informant of russia along the lines of the ministry of industry of russia , these e, projects are very carefully verified in order not to allow any -something of an overabundance of the production of one or another product in e, namely the format of the union e state. and, of course, there is enough degree of such critical we will speak of this branch of this e, radio electronics

microelectronics, uh, of course here reckon including from the tank of the building, because the production of means of production is a very important topic and dear experts. please tell me if there are any barriers, obstacles, and not like this. uh, well, i would say at a small micro level, yes, at the level of business entities there, oh, which would be rooted there , i don’t know, in political, uh, some kind of trade economic cooperation, if barriers are obstacles for the work of our producers in uh, other countries. i mean russian manufacturers in belarus belarusian manufacturers in the russian market. are there any difficulties left? well, of course, we still have difficulties. i would call them barriers and restrictions, probably here i will be supported there, let igor vasilyevich deal with the eurasian economic commission. here, uh,

of course. eh, it is there that, uh, the top five will be such stories associated with an obstacle. as they say, well , promotion of their products to certain markets. here, uh. i would just like to emphasize from expressing only my the opinion that there are no similar barriers on the russian side in relation to a particular republic of belarus, and on the belarusian side in relation to the russian one there are simply moments that have such. well, basically the global characters are aimed at protecting their national interests there and preventing the expansion of not e belarusian in relation to russia and vice versa, but in general in order to protect their market. uh-huh uh, unfortunately, sometimes this affects, including, uh, the russian and belarusian sides in bilateral relations. we have there is a very clear and powerful toolkit.

this is a high-level group of the union state council of ministers of the union state. on this group, from the belarusian side, our honor is headed by the sacred plenipotentiary ambassador of the cool nikolaevich russia from the side of the vice-premier, overhead alexei logvinovich, and for 3 years. at least. for me , about 100 ten questions on various topics were considered for such information , and for the most part they were found. ah, constructive decoupling. how to solve this or that question stair nikolaevna if the barrier whether they remain, well, quite rightly it was noted from both sides. yes, and about uh, the mutual recognition of these operations, it decided let's hope, because they were concluded. relations and on the unified industrial policy on the recognition of all operations remained to settle the technical things to amend the regulatory legal acts, but, probably, such a big question, which, uh,

would well push the development of economic relations. this is the recognition of an electronic digital signature. he is considered, as well as on a deuce, so on the pyatyorka, therefore, the plan is within the framework of this tool, which igor vasilyevich named the working group. at the level of the deputy prime minister, an action plan was developed to address this issue of recognizing an electronic digital signature. let's hope that it will move forward, so that indeed business transactions are finally completed in electronic form, because they always bring only pluses to the digital agenda. sometimes there are also disadvantages . an electronic digital signature is needed. well, without this, listen to the twenty-third year on yard correctly, but finally dear experts. here. e, what do you think, where are the additional drivers for the development of integration? aerospace processes precision engineering robotics automation of production there, if we are talking about mechanical engineering, this is modern

biotechnology, respectively, this is the development of the food supply. uh, it's the development of new materials. uh, small-tonnage chemistry. uh, metal materials recycling, uh, and so on. that is, uh, spectrum is wide or vasilyevich, as i think, i completely agree. er, igor vasilyevich would probably add the aviation industry now, because it is precisely, uh, that a good prospect is being created in the republic of belarus for the formation of a new aviation industry. it is too. it seems to me, of course, bilateral relations. moreover, steps in this direction are already being taken by lesnik nikolaevna well , the most important thing is probably science now and those from a direction that a new direction that it can offer to joint science of the two countries, moreover, the competence

the republic of belarus is not lost in this area, summing up our conversation dear experts. eh, how do you see the long-term prospects of the union state, aletnikova, i will get by, probably, a very short phrase. in unity, our strength is the movement of the project, to which we are fully in solidarity with the large economic space, the large eurasian space. excuse me and yuri vasilyevich yes, you know, i really like the song here, which are called the two belarusian sisters of russia and the chorus. there next they are so different. well, it still happens here, sisters. similar. two sisters and forever donat god for two one destiny one road two sisters in the whole world, there is no more beautiful two sisters belarus and russia are wonderful words. thank you for your opinion dear experts. thank you for taking the time on wednesday evening to come to the studio in the radio company's beltel on makayonka, 9 thank you to our guests. we say goodbye to you.

appreciate reliable and loyal partners. and may the economic environment be favorable for you, goodbye. eight scientific directions of e-e are developing at the moment , research is being carried out in antarctica and e, most of them are provided with the most up-to-date instrumental systems , scientific remote sensing instruments of the natural environment, and most of these instruments. e, the national academy of sciences of belarus has been successfully developed and in terms of its parameters they are not inferior to the best world standards, in some cases they are superior, in some cases. eh, this device and instrument complex has no analogues in recent years. a number of countries have acceded to the

antarctic treaty, these are turkey portugal malaysia kazakhstan these are countries that did not have a unlike the republic of belarus, uh, even uh , a small part of the history of exploration of the development of this continent, that is, they start their activities in the antarctic from scratch, as beginning countries, as countries. uh, who well don't have specialists. in this profile, e does not contact us with various kinds of advice, assistance, support. we have a separate one of these countries, and the newcomers of the so -called, roughly speaking, joint cooperation. e, both research and logistics. uh, i want to say that it is developing quite successfully. these contacts, these projects, in 2021

the construction of the first belarusian antarctic station was completed, we received. uh, a very, uh, serious fulcrum on e. continent antarctica. uh, the station is equipped with everything necessary. this is a modern, uh, so to speak, e complex, which includes both a scientific laboratory and, uh, separate cabins for living . would like to note that in 2020 an international inspection of our the station was conducted by the australian government and based on the results of the inspection, an act was drawn up no, biased. which reflected the level of power station construction, the level of scientific research is very high. and this work was

rated very highly. at this stage , technical and personnel. we are ready to hold year-round events, but this requires another factor, an administrative decision. perhaps the emphasis of scientific programs on other year-long studies. this is a very serious event. in fact, the team leaving for wintering gets absolutely isolated, it turns out to be an absolutely isolated position and ships are not airplanes 8 months a year. they can’t get to antarctica, therefore, in the event that there will be no one to help, you can only count on how we say the iron that we brought with us, the reserves that we brought with us, of course,

only on those people who are included in the expedition from this point of view, everything is thought out and prepared. i think that not far off we will talk like that. uh possibility of holding or moving year-round events, but they should be preceded in any case by a pilot wintering born in the countryside in the village there , brought up and taught at school, of course, hardly anyone has heard about banks and the banking profession. here. i dreamed of a completely different one for more than 33 years. e in the banking system. i never thought of changing. eh, banking work for some

other in the history of independence of the republic of belarus, the banking system made a colossal step forward for successful leaders. after all, it's not only we merit 20 i 80 team. being on vacation, i remember about my work on the weekends that my husband and i spend in brest, they are very rare, if it's one weekend a month or two months, then that's good. the most important thing is peace of mind. uh, in our country when we went to apply after uh, basic school. ah. you accidentally got lost with my girlfriend's mother, you were redirected to the credit account, we go there and my girlfriends to my mother, she says, we all leave documents here. i

already started working during my studies, which at that time it was, of course, very rare. i went to baranovichi to the branch of the national bank. taurus i have already started working as a chief accountant. it's not an easy job, uh. yes , a difficult profession, and even at first i didn’t have such a complex one, when they came and said oh, you are such a little thin girl, and you are the chief accountant. no, first of all, i really like my work, my profession. i opened a banking services center in the city of baranovichi from scratch , i received an offer to come to head in september, the brest directorate will be 12 years old as a director, being in practice. hmm, i found the times when it was too late to deceive and every penny was reduced. yes credit balance.

today, from the point of view of an employee of a commercial bank, i can say that, let's say, the conditions for the functioning of banking, business and requirements and technologies. they are practically a world-class team. he was changing. he heard me, took my steps, took my efforts, and today so is a team of like-minded people with whom it is interesting and a team that can and knows how to solve the tasks that it sets before it, you understand that i am a young specialist and it’s one thing to know the theory, it’s another thing to put it into practice, therefore, first of all, they help in practice, a lot of things explain explain in an accessible way, quality and in such a team there is only a desire to justify trust.

topics related to work are constantly in my head even when i'm on a day off. from the first minutes i saw in her, of ​​course, the first one is a great professional. that is it felt from the first e words from the first meeting from the first handshake, the second thing i noted for myself. of course it's a woman. this is a lady. this grace is femininity in every gesture. well, with each subsequent meeting for me, probably, the most important quality that i see in italy mikhailovna is a sense of humor, the most dear feeling, when you can at one performance, sitting on a nearby chair, and laugh together to worry about the characters. uh, drama demanding. i would say so, yes, very,

probably, but at home. this is my mother, there is my grandmother. mother-in-law. this is the wife and so on. this is mother-in -law, grandmother, daughter-in-law, she switches so much. how to say what? do we have a son-in-law?