and this is the economy, i am sure that alexander grigoryevich will be president for a very long time , not because he wants to. that's how a person is. it seems to me that he would have long wanted a little more peace, but now the country needs him to be, so he will be igor tur's author's view of the main events in the country and in the international arena. watch the propaganda project on belarus 24 tv channel . because we preserve everything that should be in europe, family and christian values. the main thing, i think, is the postulate where the patriots are brought up in the family. if parents are at home will have a negative attitude towards their country, then the child, so that they don’t tell him at school, as if he had a university. he won't accept it. we clearly consistently defend our national interests. from one side to the other side. we have a huge number

of followers in the world who like the position of belarus festivals such as the slavic bazaar. vitebsk give the opportunity, looking into the eyes to say, well, together, and together we are stronger, everything ended one way or another, okay? we are just kind my really love the whole world. we want everyone to have a good project. say do not be silent do not miss new releases on the channel. belarus 24 their passion and hobby - this is my favorite work credo who if not me, i think it makes me move forward, you come home in the evening and there is no such thing that there is an irritation of the feeling that you have done everything. here are all happy happy stand. and you feel good behind the shoulders of the heroes a lot of interesting stories. well, i never know who will come to us for an appointment, we can come deer kvasyonok stork is a definite

milestone in my life task number one, so that they, well, at least live like a human being. this is where they come to. they become other places. i don’t know me, and somehow it’s very inspiring to get to know them and leave a vivid impression. i am often asked questions. why are you here, and why didn't you go somewhere, when you see, uh, with their patients who are happy, who run, and before that they couldn't. well, in my opinion, well, there is happiness, i don’t know our family, we live like this we love them, watch the belarusians project on fridays on belarus 24 tv channel, going out into the fields every morning. we are doing everything to ensure that our country lives in peace and creation.

my father worked as a mechanic. somewhere in the sixth or seventh grade, i was his assistant on a combine, which was then a combine. niva sko-5a1, i started an assistant on this combine at one time. i started in 88 on the mtz-50. this is such a rare tractor, our belarusian one, which the cabin could be divided in half, clean in the morning , changed clothes, served wedding dance driving this year. for the first time in my life and for work. of course it's nice.

if you don’t give fertilizers plus weather conditions , there will be no fruits, i always have a good relationship with bread, because you can’t throw away bread, even my parents taught me. let we were not born in wartime during the blockade. here are people for an okroshka of bread, they were dying of hunger there. so bread - this is what the head comes home to work, pulls. there is no such thing as living in an apartment now, with nowhere to go. better at work. than at home it’s just not a habit, but already a craving. here work, by the way, to people, well, it brings benefits. i think so, what else can be brought by our work on the farm, only enjoyed the market

should be like to work. yes, you love work. i think it should bear some fruit. and if you treat, for example. if only as, because this will not be anything. he walks cautiously yielded to the hunter stalking the leak his soaked clothes cling to his body and hamper movement, but he

moves forward without stopping. deeper and deeper into the thicket, a man goes on the hunt for a dangerous and ferocious beast for fascist beast. there in the forest, he will meet people like him avengers for shed tears and shed blood. during the great patriotic war, belarus lost every third inhabitant. but even the country, drenched in the blood of millions of people, plundered and dilapidated, did not give up , the belarusian people did not bow their heads. for 3 years, 1

month and 6 days, a terrible war lasted on the territory of our country during this time occupied by the nazis, belarus became the place where the largest partisan movement in europe unfolded. republic partisanship, we must, uh, remember and know the feat that the german troops accomplished at that time, the topic of the partisan movement , despite the situation that it probably was studied a lot during the soviet period and continues to be studied now, in fact, of course, it is far from being studied and some aspects of the partisan movement. partisan struggle. they certainly require additional research, taking into account the fact that for a long time archival documents were closed to researchers only in the nineties from the general public. have an opportunity to study these documents the most difficult

memories. well, dear, my war is very scary, she rose to protect the whole nation. working factory and factories, students, institutes and technical school, the younger generation of schools, nearby, lying villages, workers left for the army. well, our large family, which consisted of nine people, also joined the fight. from the first days of the war, the invaders in belarus faced active resistance. according to official data

, about 374 thousand people during the great patriotic war went into the forests to fight against the invaders. near 71% of this number were belarusians by nationality. in this case, i am by no means trying to exaggerate the role of belarusians there. or somehow usurp our participation, because it was the international soviet partisan movement and here on the territory of occupied belarus together with our fellow countrymen. e, representatives of more than 50 nationalities fought in the forests, but the basis of the partisan movement, which was here in the occupied territory of belarus, was precisely local personnel for more than 10 years. i am working only with the fund of the belarusian headquarters of the partisan movement. and yet every day you practically find new interesting facts, new interesting documents literally from the first days of the beginning of the great fatherland. the entire leadership of the soviet union emphasizes that it is necessary to organize a partisan movement in the rear of the german troops. the first

partisan detachments were scattered. and they did not receive specific instructions, a large number of partisan detachments were formed from encirclement from those parts of the red army that turned out to be surrounded were broken and remained in small groups on the banknote territory. here they are, uh, will be uh, these people are military men with combat experience. they now became one of the organizing forces around which the first partisan detachments began to form, on june 29, 1941 . a secret decree was issued by the central committee of the vtb and cis of the ussr on the creation of partisan detachments on july 18 of the same year, a secret decree on fighting behind enemy lines. and thus it was laid. let's say that the legal framework regulating the creation of the first guerrilla athletes. summer 1942, red army.

suffered a heavy defeat under, kharkov was actually opened the way to the volga and the north caucasus frames. and this is the e reserve, which, with e, its proper use. can become a very uh, powerful force in the partisan movement there were great discussions of experience, which about which the partisan commanders told the result, and this meeting was to adopt a very important document, on september 9, 1942 , the belarusian headquarters of the partisan movement was created . by the time the belarusian headquarters of the partisan movement was created , 305 partisan detachments numbering 32.000.938 partisans and 8.237

people of the hidden reserve were operating on the territory of the bssr. in the resolution on the formation of the belarusian headquarters of the partisan movement, the following points were indicated, paragraph one, with the aim of strengthening ties and leadership of partisan detachments in belarus and further development of the movement, to form the belarusian headquarters of the partisan movement , the second point, to subordinate the belarusian headquarters to the central headquarters of the partisan movement, and the third point, to appoint kalinin petr zakharovich as its head. size huh? in the history of belarus, pyotr zakharovich, kalinin entered as a prominent, party statesman and military leader, one of the organizers and leaders of the anti-fascist underground and the partisan movement on the territory

of belarus in 1941-1944. his small motherland is the village of olkhoviki, leskovichi region vitebsk district of the vitebsk province is now the shumilinsky district, here on january 25 , 1902, in the family of zakhar kalinin, his life path began. and the outstanding partisan commander about that hot time when he happened to show his best human civil qualities. much is known today. the descendants of the heroic ancestor have been preparing materials for the book for several years. the memoirs of his grandfather, grandfather told about, uh, their war, opened partizan how he received them, how they sent planes, how they loaded everything, this was through it. eh, a lot of things. he told us to his grandchildren precisely in memory

of the fact that later he did not say, then you have to tell us about what we did then , well, they were great people. i want to say that if i am a little bit like him in something, then this is already a dignity. the grandson of the head of the belarusian partisans has been trying to bear his name with dignity throughout his life. i was always told to remember you are named after, uh, peter zakharovich. kalinina you must be like him deputy chairman international martial arts federation. pyotr kalinin tries to pass on everything that his grandfather put into him from generation to generation. i remember my grandfather, he taught us how to use weapons very seriously. for example, he had two pistols. i still remember them. uh, walter ppk are so small, uh, two pistols. here's how makarov is only even smaller. and he

uh taught us, so possession is a weapon. i can still make out this walter with my eyes closed, assemble and shoot anything. he taught us hand-to-hand combat. here ask together. where are you from, uh, where you started to practice karate, hand-to-hand combat and so on. well, many. uh, i'm a master of sports in, uh, four types of martial arts, as i remember now. he showed me all these elements. i really liked it. it was my brother and i, so to speak, that's all and used to beat each other's bumps. here, uh, and. that's from there. it probably went. he said that you guys have to be manly strong to stand up for yourself. here for the motherland, if necessary. e during the war. uh, in the forty-first year he was a member of the military council of the army and near vilsk was wounded with a serious wound in the head. here, i remember that even here. uh, now uh uh, he was tormented

by headaches, that is, he came home constantly drinking pills, because he had a shrapnel wound to the head and the concussion was very serious. and after that, in the forty -second year, he was already appointed. e , the head of the belarusian headquarters of the partisan movement, the organization of the headquarters began in the twentieth of september, and already on october 2 , 1942. he set to work solving the personnel issue was one of the first places in organization of the belarusian headquarters of the partisan movement. but we can say that, in principle, the general not by efforts, but this issue was resolved by the end of the forty-second year the main positions the main vacancies the main already the places in the headquarters were staffed with qualified personnel who really had both experience and relevant theoretical practical knowledge in the organization the partisan movement at the beginning

of the headquarters consisted of six departments and three departments. his first staff was approved in the amount of 130 people. there as independent structural divisions were created radio training school partizan and sabotage brigade of special purpose. in the autumn of 1942, a plan was prepared for the development of the partisan movement and the actions of partisan detachments , specific tasks were already set before the partisans. the development of the movement, the penetration into cities and the strengthening of sabotage in the industry, the planting of sabotage and reconnaissance agents in cities, the destruction of german officers and officials, and the strengthening of sabotage on the railways. destruction of echelons of bridges. expansion of the radio communication network, as well as the distribution of printed propaganda products, that is, a fairly wide range of tasks that the headquarters had to solve

throughout its existence. uh, and in the forty -second year . still, we managed to get some work experience, and most of these issues were resolved, and already in the second year , communication with the mainland is actively being established. and partizan that is, aircraft are actively starting to fly, flights are of great attention is given to the creation of sites, and partisan airfields in order to increase , and the throughput of this transport aviation, partisan formations began to receive individual instructions , established continuous monitoring of highways and railways for each brigade and separate detachment , areas of deployment of hostilities were assigned. an important

place in the work of the headquarters was occupied by the management of the intelligence activities of partisan formations. from the memoirs of pyotr kalinin , i really understood what intelligence is, when i became the chief of the belarusian headquarters of the partisan movement. here i was convinced for the first time. what a delicate, difficult and reciprocal work the population of the occupied territories actively helped the intelligence officers, especially the youth , i remember as e. he said that the boys of the children are there. uh, you know, there were children in the partisan material. here he was sent for reconnaissance. and he said that we understood that, well, you can’t use a child , you understand him, there are 10 years old 12 years old. he cannot

be a scout, but he asked, and we were forced to send, because the germans treated him more somehow so freely helped. tears suffer bombarded all flee into the woods. well , including the number of deductions and the children, of course, everyone who was at home also ran the forest with tears in their eyes. this was the worst. in childhood. it was necessary to transmit partisan information of such a close person, who was quickly recognized by the nazis, it was they who chose me in the morning to walk along the railway of our

chashavian bunichs, where the battle was between two railways. i took the railroad along to the station number one went to see her sister. well, naturally. there were already collected all the information of the nazis. and where are they located? they are about their technique, but verochka prepared them and the members who worked in this dining room prepared all the data for me, if it was winter, then they inserted the data for me and i went, if it was spring and summer, then about the coat or the data was sewn into the jacket and i went to the partizanskaya named after osman

kasaev. there i was met by the chief osman kasyu. i gave and got all the information about disposition of the fascists. they thanked me and escorted me back and so on until the forty-third year. i carried out underground work and was a messenger , especially young people helped the partisans, and in particular the headquarters. uh, and this is the most surprising, because uh, children of the same age, who were 13 to 14 years old, were ready to give their lives. e, and these are not only old people who really had nothing to lose, and they were ready for the sake of the next generations, but to sacrifice themselves, but the children also risked contacting the army. it seems to me that, basically, this is due to those famous that took place in the territory. uh, belarus in particular and in

general is soviet. union children saw how their parents were killed, how their compatriots were killed. eh, seeing this, it seems to me that they could not stay away. and especially those children who lost their family wanted, maybe you are wrong, but still take revenge, and they really had nothing to lose . imagine, because all the members of our family fought and completed tasks and looking at them. i am the youngest and i was entrusted with it. i've even been asked before such was potorism. i say, because looking at the elders. i also tried to fulfill the tasks that were assigned to me and with pleasure. i

did not carry them out, there was no severity, especially since my elder brother vasily was a scout near kenningsberg. and most importantly, on april 15, 1945 , the funeral came. and he always wrote letters and spoke and wrote. take care of the armor. this is me because we have already rubbed we take and i fight the nazis i kill the nazis for my own sister from our homeland. well, here i am such a desire skill was to fulfill. everything that was shown to me. here is a case, he

said, one boy took a minus without asking and the detachment took a mine and went to the germans. and there he planted it somewhere and blew up a car there or something, but i don’t remember. what's happened? it was an amazing movement. boys and girls did not wait until they were called by adults, they began to act from the first days of the occupation, they risked death. also , many others began to act at their own peril, risk, someone found leaflets scattered around the planes and distributed them in their recipe or village pavlik titov for his 11 was a great conspirator. he was a partisan for more than two years. so they didn't

know about it, not even his parents. first , pavlik and his comrades rescued the wounded, burnt, burnt-out tank of the soviet commander, found a reliable shelter for him, and at night they brought him food, water according to grandmother's recipes, some medicinal, decoctions thanks to the boys , the tanker quickly recovered. pavlik was generally an ear kid. once dragged partisans tyuk with a fascist uniform that he got right from under the nose of the fritz, while they bathed in the river more than once, dressed in the uniform obtained by the boy, the partisans carried out daring raids and

operations. the boy died in the autumn of 1943, not in battle, the germans carried out another punitive operation. pavlik and his parents hid in a dugout, the punishers shot his entire family and even his little sister buried the hero in the mass grave. never before in history have partisans been used on such a scale to conduct intelligence activities, as during the great patriotic war

was an important and reliable source of obtaining the necessary information, including information about what is happening in the temporarily occupied territory of our country, data to the belarusian headquarters of the partisan movement flowed from about 1,200 intelligence officers and about 19,000 liaison officers in many respects. they concerned the regime established by the enemy, as well as the crimes of the nazis and their accomplices. the german occupiers considered the partisan movement as a convenient reason for implementing a plan to clear the occupied lands from local residents, this idea was prompted by hitler himself at a meeting in july 1941. he emphasized that guerrilla warfare makes it possible to destroy everything that rebels against the german army. the fascists did not spare

belarusians of any age near the village of gorky, vitebsk region. on march 23 , 1943, partisans discovered two mountains. the corpses of mostly children and youth are only 137 civilians. including children aged 3 to 6 years, in the notes of partizan transferred to the headquarters, the indicated number of burned houses in different villages goes to a hundred killed inhabitants. thousands. i asked him. but in general, here partizan, he said that the partizans had their own rules and duties, for example, e. the partisans could not stop in the village. it was forbidden, because if they found any evidence there that the partisans were in this village, they burned it. here and uh, there is swamp water. we uh somehow found it there. this is a dead horse there, uh

, right with this one with maggots, that is, it was all rotten, and there was nothing left to do. how to eat it. you see, but the village is not they went, because people e, it was impossible to harm e by the time belarus was liberated from the german invaders , there were 373,000,942 people in the ranks of the partizans. of these , 194,000,708 joined with units of the red army in partisan detachments and brigades during the great patriotic war , 45,000 242 women fought as a result of the work done, the belarusian headquarters of the partisan movement. unconditionally became the true leader of the partisan movement in the republic number five in november 2022, and the secondary school number five in the city of grodno was was given the honorary name of peter zakharovich

lenin, therefore half a century of history traveled. and if we talk about the fact that since the eighty-fourth year the memorial room named after pyotr zakharovich has been working at the school, which in 2006 became a memorial museum, then for the last 5 years in school i’m sure, but i went to ensure that this title is worthy to bear this name kalinin himself stated that he had no experience in creating a headquarters and was not a chief. he's never had an e before, but he admitted that he's good at it and i think it's also related to the fact that that he was a man of the people , just as human as the partisans who wanted to defend their installation. he shared this feeling with them and i think with all my heart i wanted to help them. that is why i invested huge efforts in order to help the partisans in their

struggle, the children of the war did not count who lost their father, mother, brother, sister and bestowed and suffered, and took a rifle from his hand, and we were a few years old, sons of fathers and daughters of victory, but as fighters we were equal. even if we and the boys grew up beyond our years. we are in the midst of trouble in the midst of war, for those relatives who are not

there, the editors' club west completely isolated its information space from the innumerable belarusian and russian media , the enemy is very smart, very rich and acts very effectively, so it's not just that he's rabid. i am propaganda, and by showing stories, sorting through the shelves, you can understand this matter, and now the viewers and the task of ours , think to write your manuals. we, too , should look at this and write our antibiotic insects of europe states, that is , reduction to the level of insects. about what justice, we basically say, if the united states of america has not joined, er, the roman status. internationally , not that it is perverted, it simply does not exist.

do not miss on tv channel belarus 24 in the breakfast of champions project. we will tell you how to start your morning. right, looking at the ingredients? i honestly can’t even imagine that today you and i are cooking eggplant oatmeal pancakes. and i will cook stuffed zucchini. today our friends belly holiday will help you choose high-quality products for a healthy breakfast. how to choose a quality thyme in the first place? pay attention to the packaging. it should be airtight, i remind you, it is absolutely impossible to buy sprouted garlic. he has a rather idiosyncratic one. i would even say bad taste. yes, and there are practically no useful properties in it, and we will make an easy, but effective exercise. the first exercise will be, uh, jumping off the pedestal. this exercise is necessary to strengthen the knee

joint and foot and prepare for the jumps themselves , you can go for stretching to yoga, any movement will help to lose excess weight. watch on belarus 24 tv channel belarus 24 broadcasts for you around the clock, do not switch. our daily task is to tell about belarus in the country and abroad more than 100 ml