why? look, you’ll find out, but it’s worse to look at yourself in the mirror. look and mirror i was born in the city of kostroma in 1942, which means that on september 26 i will be 82 years old. why do i work? well, probably due to the fact that i have been the head of the astronomy center since about the fourth grade. i began to get interested in astronomy, that is, to read books, the very first book is paranago world of stars or celestial stones of the krin these little books,

and then further further further ah, my classmates already knew me and pressed me as an astronomer, of ​​course i chose physics and mathematics faculty, because there was astronomy in the fifth year. and i was so keen on her that i was already in my first year. i visited the fifth-year students with lectures on astronomy, but the scythe did not look at me, although i was a freshman and sat with the fifth-year girls, because at that time i was already a good athlete and i was part of the institute team, of course, i supported it. yes, of course, i especially had my father’s beloved grandmother. she was generally

enthusiastic about everything and bought a bicycle and a camera with the guys. i was friends because, for example, kolya malyshev’s eldest sister. i met a guy who studied at a technical school. he had to decide to work in control. he gave it to us and kolya and i solved these problems. we didn’t know this material from the technical school, but we still tried to read something somewhere and in the last classes we went to the pedagogical institute to listen to lectures, because the pedagogical institute arranged lectures for schoolchildren. that is, we didn’t miss it either. that is, we were not interested in girls. we were interested in science. i was finishing graduate school, then i told my supervisor. in general, the technique

i'm not very interested in astronomy. i would really not like to work at a professional observatory, that is, not to interpret some astronomical discoveries, but to make a discovery myself, and he recommended me to the far east because there was a man there who was the director of the observatory. at times he was an opponent in the dissertation. so come on now, help my student golubev, and i worked at the observatory for 10 years. i really liked it there. so, and then i came here because i can’t live forever in the taiga. they don’t cook here in belarus astronomers, because, uh, the republic is small and there are only two republics in the soviet union, in my opinion, there kyrgyzstan and belarus did not

have an observatory, but our neighbors the baltic states have astronomical radio astronomy observatories. but we don’t, so everything is at an amateur level, but i would say that the vitebsk region in terms of astronomical discoveries is the most, the astronomical region of the republic of belarus vitaly nevsky discovered about a dozen asteroids. he discovered two comets. and who can boast of this is only us, the initiator. eh, if i’m going to boast, then i’m probably the most romantic science among physicists and mathematical disciplines. exactly, because chemistry is a physics, and these same bodies can be studied in the laboratory, and our bodies. try there, although now we can already say that astronomy is becoming an active

science; they send and obtain material from asteroids , comets, comet dust, and in the future we will explore the planets.

vitebsk state university named after

pyotr mironovich masherov trains specialists in various fields in in the faculty of mathematics, information technologies, we train specialists, both teachers of physics, mathematics, and it specialists. the faculty pays special attention to the implementation of astronomy, mathematics, physics, and at our university there is, uh, the highlight is an astronomical center, which includes an astronomical observatory, a planetarium laboratory astronomy and in order to uh, for the purpose of popularizing astronomy, we even organize sidewalk observations. that is, we take out telescopes on the sidewalk, where any passer-by in the city you can come up to look at the starry sky, see the planets, and so on. astronomy

is a very interesting science that many people are interested in, and at our university an astronomy club has been created , which includes ordinary citizens, which includes scientists. world-famous people such as vladimir aleksandrovich golubev , after whom the minor planet is named and who is the author of textbooks on astronomy in our country. and, of course, all this contributes to the fact that children, even at school age, begin to be interested in this science carries out scientific research, some of his projects participate in the olympics and in the future plans to connect his fate with countries. vladimir aleksandrovich golubev is the pride of our faculty, because he is a man of broad erudition, he is a person.

uh, who is rich in his students. eh, as i already said, his student named a small planet named after vladimir aleksandrovich. that is, this is a person who lights up. eh, so let’s say the stars are inside the guys who later go and study astronomy with him in clubs at the olympics. participation in competitions and projects.

astronomical visual refractor its lens 5 inches 13 cm focal length 2 meters you see the pipe is about 2 m. so it has a focus at a distance of about 2 m that is inserted here. wow, the clockwork has started working . here, here is an electric motor, it makes 10 revolutions per minute and through this transmission. transmits movement

to the telescope and the telescope makes one revolution per day. that is, if, for example, i pointed at a star, pointed at planets, came out, came in 15 minutes. she's right there, that is, she doesn't go away goes away just as here the sun cannot look at the sun, of course. but look, here i see a cross. yes, yes, yes, well, in general, look at the spots a little. today , therefore, the weather activity is sunny now. if you try to look through a telescope, look what is happening guys. you see, guys. this is how the olympic flame is lit.

that's all, enough, one hole is enough, except for the stars, the moon, the planets, the comets, whatever is in the sky, you can see everything. airplane birdie birds sometimes fly by in our lens, guys. we took pictures guys. or the tower was closed. if it's closed, then we're not here.

if the ford door is open, then we are here inside, the most memorable knowledge comes through emotions, and there are emotions. i dreamed about astronomy since childhood. and that’s why for me, of course, it’s joy and those kids who look with sparkling eyes. for me, the balm on my heart is not being an astronaut, but only being an astronomer, but because since the fourth grade i had already bought all the books that were popular on astronomy; in the soviet union they cost a penny and not for everyone.

oh, and i didn’t miss a single book, i even regretted it when i hmm in moscow i came to the famous astronomer samarin, and i was surprised that he had three to four books on astronomy of the same name. i say, why are you buying so much? and when i lead a circle of acquaintances and get to know the guys , some books go missing, so he bought several copies. so my wife is an astronomer. we studied together in veliky novgorod in the graduate school of the novgorod pedagogical institute with professor sergei viktorovich drozdov, majoring in methodology teaching astronomy, but hilla viktorovich. the soviet union collapsed, then in russia they didn’t teach

astronomy in schools, the kids there didn’t teach astronomy, but he helped us in the republic of belarus thanks to petrovich galuza sasha shimbalev and me astronomy in belarus will be in the beginning after the ninety-first year, the textbooks were russian, and in 2003 they turned to us to write our own belarusian textbook, we wrote it and therefore the first textbook on astronomy was our belarusian one, guys, astronomy is mandatory, because it gives rear fenders for children. they can go up. no need to look constantly looking for money there. that's where money money is knowledge. and if you have knowledge, you will never be lost, you will always be in demand.

what secrets are hidden by the greatest shrines of christianity, all the churches, that is, shrines on the territory of the grand duchy of lithuania on the territory of belarus itself? which ones bore the name of st. michael the archan? i mean, it's like that. well, i don't think that spiritually it can be a coincidence, does the name affect the character and destiny of a person is a person, that is, you have why the bible calls to be joyful sometimes earthly joy, it sometimes passes very quickly, but the joy

that a person receives from communicating with god in church is joy, well, somehow it turns out, that fills his life every day. why do they ring bells in temples , it is known that bells are a tradition of ringing, right? it was the shape of the bells that came to us, the more western, as it were, tradition with the catholic one, which in the orthodox, as if the execution was called the bell, from which they also beat plates made from the same material, but they were used to answer these and other questions in spiritual and educational projects on the belarus 24 tv channel. an intellectual show in which there is a place for humor and you know how to identify a question that the participants will never answer, everything is very simple. ask any question, you won’t be mistaken, tricky questions and unexpected answers. what kind of alphabet is this? the eighth character of the greek alphabet remember must know the answer oak. yes, that's all, i

suddenly suddenly start asking again louder and louder. i accept the answer. every the correct answer brings one of the teams closer to victory, and mistakes are fraught with the construction of a tower. i haven't been able to answer the question yet. and natasha already wrote something there. you ask me and so in a whisper so that the viewer does not hear us. yes, i like it, watch the intellectually entertaining tower project on our channel. this is a series of paintings made by students of the art and graphic department,

showing areas of the starry sky with the name of the constellations and the letter designations of the stars. and below is a silent map. that is, if we are here let's close this picture, so they should indicate to the picture on the map that the guys here is ursa major. this is ursa major. here is the constellation leo and then, when they open and look, but is it correct to call it that? and then a score of ten. a movable map of the starry sky with the help of a movable map of the starry sky, we can set for our latitude of the city of vitebsk 55 degrees latitude in northern latitude, we can set it for any month on any day and specify the time and then.

here we will see. what constellations will be visible in the south in the east in the west in the north, for example, at 22:00 we set. well, for example, on march 15 at 22 o’clock we see that in the south the constellation leo is very clearly visible in the constellation leo hydrosectantus. big bear. it will be almost overhead at our zenith. uh, there's the constellation cygnus in the north. in the east. this is the head of a snake, and here the constellation sets, the most beautiful winter constellation is the constellation orion, the brightest star in our sky. this is the canis major star sirius. and these photographs were given to us by cosmonaut germanovich. his