still, the strong walls of the fortress, and this is the same boulder, which is popularly called god's stone. and if you believe the history, this stone has been worshiped since ancient times, and not only local residents come here, but also residents from nearby areas travel with us to belarus 24.

in our program, the most active schoolchildren from

all over belarus i know that the middle ages are divided into three periods. it's early middle and late, so i said yes, to win our game. they catch not a freebie, but new information. uh, and if it doesn't change me memory, a horn is a wind musical instrument, the musical size of a waltz is 3/4, because there are three beats of time, two, three, the superfinal will be received by the one who can answer the maximum number of questions the question is quite difficult, but something to me prompted me to answer exactly no. alexei what is the formula for air? well, air, as such , does not have a formula, it is just a mixture of various gases. it's nice to talk with you, look at the project. i know on tv channel belarus 24. daily

i go on combat duty. we honestly professionally fulfill our duty, working at the place and creating, i came to the ministry of emergency situations after serving in the army, i always wanted not to save. yes, and i strive to be useful in order to always be ahead of time to show my subordinates how to master our profession. well , this should be a person who is faithful to our state, devoted to his ideal of life, and who aspires to goals, ready to go, fulfills his duty to save human life. i went through all the stages of our career, from the usual lifeguards and ending now with the boss kissing. there are 14 units of military equipment in our fire rescue squad. and, of course, we

have specialized equipment for traditional and chemical accidents, our fire department , emergency rescue team at nuclear power plants. this is, well, a unique unit designed and aimed at ensuring fire safety and emergency warnings directly at a nuclear power plant. come on, i understand, we were trained studied developed along with the construction of the belarusian nuclear power plant went out studied the facility prepared for emergency response directly to the facility. this is achieved by a heavy stubborn house. we have been striving for this for a very long time. our firefighter lenin rescue squad

is, of course, primarily intended to ensure fire safety at the belarusian nuclear power plant. and, of course, we are leaving for liquidation through social situations in the ostrovets region, human life for us above all for me, my work is, uh, honestly professional performance of duty - this is the whole meaning of life for me. i am monogamous and the ministry of emergency situations is in the first place for me. invisible defenders monitor the belarusian sky, but it was not always so. we were very worried about the events taking place on our western borders of the 21st century. he brought new technologies, miniature stealth drones. capable of conducting reconnaissance of the area behind enemy lines or drones. kamikazes are ready

to attack from the air even the most protected ones without being noticed by air defense systems objects. the number of air attack means has constantly increased, and the use of high-precision weapons has increased many times. belarus has never had an industry for creating radar systems, but time forced the country to create its own radar systems, which is why the tactic was born then the terms of reference for the manufacture of precisely dew, rb with requirements, providing the detection of these small targets, how the most modern radar complex rosa of the design bureau radar was created from scratch in a new series body of life project, watch now.

at the turn of the new millennium , aircraft began to regularly appear near the western borders of belarus. scouts recorded illegal crossing of the airspace border and military experts understood that the young state was beginning to test its strength in the future, such provocations could lead to serious problems. we were very worried, er, by the events taking place on our western frontiers. uh, well, up to 18-20 violations of the state border happened a year. they may not have been very clearly visible, uh information field, but the people who were engaged in the protection of the state border.

they knew this very well and understood the means to combat such violations. the events that took place in 2006 formed the basis for the creation of a new industry in belarus of radar systems, at that time igor nabavantsev, together with the development team , took an active part in the creation of the first belarusian radar station, he was one of those who fully understood the problem and understood that it is time for change and revolutionary solutions. having served in the armed forces for 36 years the colonel took over from the customer as a military man who was involved in the operation of various types of radars, the development of tactical and technical tasks and testing. he switched to the practice of creating a complex, as a contractor in the design bureau, he finished his service as head of

the technical troops. i mean, i've been doing it since day one. if not to say the development of this , in any case, the military-technical support of this development, but from the armed forces, that is, the tactics of the technical task, and everything that was decided in this station was developed with us together with the designers and developers of karabakh belarus has never had an industry that was engaged in the creation of radar equipment, although they created anti-space and anti-missile defense facilities, but for air defense issues, especially the detection of low-altitude targets. this area was new to our country. in the soviet union, the search for new ways to detect aircraft began as early as the early 1930s, when it became clear that with a further increase in aviation speeds, anti-aircraft searchlights and sound detectors, due to their short range, could not provide

advance warning of raids. aerial reconnaissance was the bottleneck in the air defense system, and this was the impetus for the development of a new industry, the creation of radar equipment. the very word radar was introduced into use by the british. this is an acronym for the english words radio detection and range measurement in 1946, american specialists raymond and huggetton wrote , soviet scientists successfully developed the theory of radar several years before the radar was invented in england. however, the 21st century has brought new technologies, miniature stealth drones capable of reconnaissance behind enemy lines or kamikaze drones are ready to attack

even the most protected objects from the air unnoticed by air defense systems. and such a weapon was disturbing. many countries. the advanced states, together with the development of drones, were immediately engaged in the creation of technologies for their detection and destruction already in our time. it was constantly characterized by the fact that the number of air attack weapons constantly increased, and the use of high-precision weapons has increased significantly, based on this in 2006 . we once again came to this issue and developed the terms of reference for the development of a high-rise complex. with the development of unmanned aerial vehicles , experts understood that in the future the sky could become a serious vulnerability and violation of airspace would seem like a harmless trick. this means that new detection and

tracking systems were needed. the analysis of wars and armed conflicts of that period allowed us to do the conclusion that the use of manned especially unmanned aircraft, including high-precision weapons of cruise missiles, is a hot topic that is constantly being improved and developed does not focus attention in the press in the desert of the ashuluk test site of the astrakhan region of russia , various prototypes of radar stations were tested in order to understand which existing complexes meet modern defense requirements. it turned out that worthy of competitors in this matter and at that time the leadership uh said that she was experienced design work , a radar complex can be created that will meet the requirements that the air force and air defense forces impose on its creation at that time it was developed and introduced. into action. the first

state armament program. i generally consider this a milestone. this is the cornerstone in the creation of new types of weapons manufactured by the republic of belarus, such one of these samples was the dew radar, that is, it is precisely this principle of operation that creeps along the ground that is laid down in the new radar stations to catch even the lowest-flying target. the main task that the design bureau team faced at that time was such means that would allow us to complete the task, as we formulated it, an agreement was not concluded for experimental design work on ciphers, which was just the price called dew , this is development low revolutionary complex detection of lightly salted targets. air defense radar eyes reconnaissance of

airspace is a continuous process, provided by constant combat duty , small units solve complex tasks, information on the air situation coming from the radar operator is the basis for the decision of the command to destroy the air enemy, which places a serious responsibility on the operator of the complex. covertly, the ussr air defense system was regularly checked for strength. the loudest scandal happened on may 1, 1960, when an american lockhit reconnaissance aircraft was shot down in the sky over sverdlovsk youtube in the common people u2 aerial spy took pictures of air defense positions, landfills, closed cities and their enterprises, the baikonur cosmodrome and other secret objects. this is considered

the first combat launch in the history of the soviet anti-aircraft missile forces. the flight of powers made a lot of noise and significantly complicated the already tense relations between the ussr and the usa. air defense systems were regularly modernized, the range improved, the accuracy of airspace monitoring increased, and if at the beginning of the 2000s , anxiety in the military seemed beyond the bounds of fantasy to a simple layman, today these actions are unlikely someone is able to challenge the locators, as we usually say of the old park, that is, the release of the times of the soviet union until the ninetieth year. they simply did not provide such opportunities. they were able to detect air targets, but, but to fully solve the problem of detecting lightly salted targets operating at extremely low altitudes. and this is from 25 m. of course, they could not,

when we created the requirements, but for this sample. naturally. we e knew all the tactics and technical characteristics of the models in service at that time and e, discover topics. it was very difficult for the locals to have high-rise small-sized ones. uh, low-speed air targets sergei balashenko was among those who caught the revolutionary stage of the creation of the first patriotic radar station, the birth of the belarusian radar station went in close contact with the military, part of the development was covered with a veil of mystery my father, an officer, served as an anti-aircraft turnover in the radio engineering troops. as a kid, i ran along the hills, on which the locators stood, as a child, i distinguished the rangefinder from the estomer. what is command did you understand the point? and when the question of choosing

a profession arose. without thinking for a long time, naturally, i followed in his footsteps. my father and i served on the same type of radar equipment , and i always had a dream to participate in the development and creation of e, new modern products, and this work began when i served in the army, when i participated in the creation of tactical and technical tasks in testing various , but, and then e switched to ooo caberode. secrets of a good mood, generally came to the dumplings, got to the holiday people. it seems to me that they are absolutely happy here, especially when you

create it with your own hands for decades, you can already say the girls find themselves active. the answer from the participants is very simple. ask anyone you can't go wrong, tricky questions and unexpected answers. what kind of alphabet is this? the eighth character of the greek alphabet memorize must know your answer oak. yes, everything, i like

louder, clearly. suddenly he starts asking again. i accept the answer. each correct answer brings one of the teams closer to victory, and mistakes are fraught with construction towers. i haven't been able to answer the question yet. and natasha already wrote something there. you ask me and so in a whisper so that the viewer does not hear us. yes, watch the intellectually entertaining tower project on our channel for all kinds of radar systems, that is, the inventor of the bicycle was superfluous, but the engineers and designers had to not repeat the analogues of past years. better technical characteristics, however , cannot be said that the creation of the first

patriotic radar station was easy to develop. the first experienced sample designers understand the machine, crude and requires serious improvements. this was confirmed and the military work was accompanied by a number of certain difficulties, because no one dealt with these issues in the republic of belarus in 2011. we have started state trials. within the framework of state tests , a radar was developed and recommended to the design bureau, following 42 recommendations, which made it possible to further improve this sample, the main problem faced by the designers was low reliability of the system cooling, when the air conditioner broke down, the car simply overheated and turned off in the language of the developers. this is called going into defense . the antenna system was made in the form

of a closed space with a radio-transparent dome, uh, which was cooled by a high-performance powerful air conditioner and according to test results. e. it was found that this is the most unreliable system in this product, so the designer thought for a long time how to change the design so that e methods, transmitting modules do not overheat and do not go into protection, but in addition to overheating, the military has four dozen more requirements that needed changes and improvements to the radars responsible for airspace security. the country should be advanced, which means it should work smoothly, like clockwork, and the military themselves colorfully told about the diseases of the past radar stations and the new technology was supposed to eliminate these

shortcomings by trying various analogues. and samples of the cooling system developers dew were at an impasse, and then the designer and engineer. i had to give up myself not on. again, the element at that time, not a single radar station in the world used such technology , all the improvements were based on practical operation. this is the first prototype of this prototype in operation. we realized that in order to ensure round-the-clock work, it is necessary to eliminate a number of elements, and the elimination of a number of elements led to the fact that we, in the end, made a decision and abandoned the rotation system, and on this sample, it was decided to use electronic beam scanning. what is innovative development and certain step forward. for more than two years, uh, work has been carried out as a result. e, this air conditioner was excluded

, the antenna frame was completely redesigned, and the receiver-transmitter units, which are already cooled by atmospheric air , initially abandon one of the main elements. radar was unthinkable, but it soon became clear that this technology became a revolutionary step towards creating a cascade station, built on powerful transistors, which, in addition to generating energy, naturally produce a large amount of heat, and it had to be removed somewhere. and here is the first sample - it was implemented using an air conditioner. here at the station, you see, there is not a single rotating composition. an electronic scanning of fingers is carried out, that is, with the help of the applied algorithms, e, the locator surveys the airspace without rotating the antenna array around its

axis, this is the second achievement, which, in principle, is used e, well, in units of radar types around the world, having developed a new light and collapsible antenna system developers now understand such a payload under the power of a powerful truck, which means that dew can become mobile and in a matter of hours turn up anywhere in belarus by deploying its scanning dome during the creation of a prototype, and the technologies that existed then for 2006 were used. but over time and uh, improvement is just the antenna system. e, spurred us to use e, a new element base, and which is used e, in today's samples, you need to understand that it was previously produced

products. e on one e element base, usually on tube, and then on transistors. uh, well, i must say, these are generator sets of various sizes and different capacities. a lot of. which, by the way, was not produced by the republic of russia either, and the dew , as it were, stepped a few steps forward, and this is a locator in which times, so to speak, are solid-state technology, that is, there is not a single electronic vacuum device in the radar set. developers are taken to create a mobile version of the radar station, to do this, it was necessary to build a mechanism that quickly deployed the complex and folded it even faster for moving, after calculating the mass and dimensions and, based on these data, choosing a chassis, in other words, choosing a car for such a load. i can name, uh, three upgrades that went through, uh, into

revolutionary stations, but it also became extremely. this is, uh, a mobile relay station rbm. uh, the difference even in terms of tactical specifications between the first sample and it's, well, impressive. well, increased power. uh output stages, about 4.5 times we increased the range of the radar almost twice. well, they mainly increased the e technical ones. to detect low-altitude targets at extremely low altitudes, for which all the time , e, both the developer and the customer are fighting. competent design of the antenna post mounted on a car chassis and the successful layout of the antenna system made it possible to reduce the deployment time. the radar station decreased by almost 50 times from 24:00 to 30 minutes and the crew

that served the new advanced station technologies revealed for the military and the creators of the complex new horizons for one complex up to five locators , only one calculation of the station is assigned to work 24 hours a day, 7 days a week, 365 days a year. they don't turn off they don't turn off. this is also a feature compared to those locators that were before. so here's the staff. uh, not in the army, its numbers have not increased. that is, we managed to increase the combat capabilities of the troops, and the number of personnel once again repeats according to the plan of the developers. first means that the dew models are off, cascade was. uh, so only 2 watts now. eh, we can say that this is already tens of watts, if we compare the appearance of the prototype and now, which is being manufactured, they are completely different, but

the principles remain the same, the design has changed completely. uh, it’s the design, here are the digital receiver-transmitter units, and uh, their very architecture and the signal processing system have changed. uh, secondary power supplies. that's it, it used to be cumbersome due to the fact that power supplies were also used on old ones. element base. they took up a lot of space. these were hanging cabinets. under the antenna system. now it's all gone. it's all located. e in blocks of small size, so everything was introduced to minimize and reduce weight loads on the structure. having paid attention to all the recommendations and corrected the shortcomings, 5 years after the launch

of the dew project, the complex appears in finished form. mobile version of the radar formula, it is one for everyone, so there are two problems, these are competencies and access to technology. we have specialists from the republic of belarus who are associated with radar and have the widest competence. and this goes to the school of the soviet union, so we have the competence and access to technologies that allow us to make a high-quality sample capable of performing the task. we also stand on a par with modern most serious states capable of performing tasks such as france the russian federation, including the united states of america today , stationary dew guards minsk, the belarusian nuclear power plant and other important facilities, mobile version. it is in great demand in different parts of the country, including at the border, where

the secret information station reveals its invisible dome, but the complex has enough work, as well as the developers who are already engaged in modernization. i think that any developer will understand me when i say that everything should be implemented impossible plans are always extensive, we see the next steps of modernization. that is , we see what we have, where else to strive, and we are moving towards this. one of the stages in the development of the locator is analysis. uh, so to speak competitors in the market opportunity analysis known. uh, rivals is the first, and the second is the compliance requirement. which is presented by the customer, he usually requires much more. than there is somewhere in the market in our team, employees are constantly analyzing. uh, existing uh, developments, uh, are analyzing,

uh, new technology and constantly constantly. uh, this is all being introduced into samples, because technology does not stand still. they are constantly improving. and today, designers continue to work on the modernization and improvement of the radar complex dew was put into service more than 10 years ago, during this time the radar has been modified more than once , improving its characteristics, new developments of belarusian designers. in this direction , they have a secrecy stamp, which allows the military not to reveal all the possibilities. and it's quiet there are very few specialists of this level all over the world to do their job, and there are very few such specialists in the republic of belarus. these are literally a handful of people. we usually know everything. eh, it's a profession. well it's art it's art in

this area. uh, because, well, you can't see it. this is all at the level of programmable electronic circuits that solve huge problems. dew production is constantly ongoing, because the problem of detecting small targets, it is constant and therefore the desire and design possibilities. scooby-swarm strikes allow us to constantly expand our capabilities to improve, develop and make a system in depth for detecting lightly salted targets. time will pass before the designers will share modern developments. however, by this point. they will have new secret missions, as well as new technologies and abilities. after all, this is their life's work.

an overview of the most important sporting events of the national team carlos alas ferer called the expansion of such players in september the boy of the qualification of the european championship 2024 two gold silver and three bronze is the result of the belarusian wrestlers at the youth world championship, which jordan hosted an exclusive interview with the athletes. tell me, you repeated and surpassed this result of 1092 in the training process, but i was ready to show faster than a second right there in athens yes, if there was one race not four

bright moments and real emotions impression is only positive one of the most spectacular one of the most such exciting sports in sports projects on the belarus 24 tv channel. you are in nature ; silence cool cars.