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tv   [untitled]  BELARUSTV  September 11, 2023 2:05pm-2:41pm MSK

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[000:01:48;00] what secrets are hidden by the greatest shrines of christianity, all the churches, all the shrines on the territory of the grand duchy of lithuania on
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the territory of the private court of belarus itself, and which ones bore the name of st. michael, the closest archanula, that is, this is what it is. well, i don’t think that in spiritual terms there can somehow be a coincidence, does the name influence the character and fate of a person ? why does the bible call to be joyful ? sometimes earthly joy, bodily joy, it such uh, sometimes it passes very quickly, but the joy that a person receives from communicating with god in church, then this joy, uh , somehow it turns out that it fills every day of his life. why do they ring bells? in churches it is known that bells, as a tradition of ringing , yes, the form of bells came to us more western, as it were, traditions with the catholic one, because in the orthodox, as it were, execution. it was a beater, which was also called
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a plate made of the same material, but they were used to beat the answers to these and other questions in spiritual and educational projects on the belarus 24 tv channel. secrets of a good mood in general, i came for dumplings and ended up on a holiday meeting amazing people. it seems to me that they are absolutely happy here, especially when you create it with your own hands for decades, you can already say that all diseases are cured. this is a small ranch. by the way, who visited? everyone likes everything here; the place is the most interesting according to statistics. this is purely my personality. and girls find these types of activities much more active than guys, look at the difference, belarus with
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svetlana borovskaya. the state security committee of belarus, together with the television news agency belteleradiocompany , is presenting a project on the genocide of the belarusian people during the great patriotic war. khotynskaya, the tragedy is breaking the sealing wax from archival documents; we could not tell this truth, which actually happened. the information was closed for today , there are no blank spots, what happened in the forest village 80 years ago, eyewitnesses of the bloody events. they are very moored. he was very much like that. to
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this day i remember the people who they were looking for, arresting and interrogating the executioners of the khatyn, of course, there was the detention of those who burned and shot 149 people. the barn is a threshing floor, where the villagers were located, so the translator of the battalion, lukovich, was installed opposite the doors, an easel machine gun was installed , behind which it was not a pity to stunt, and then people began to knock out and shoot at those running out. on the 80th anniversary of the tragedy , a documentary film from the series without a statute of limitations, they burned the huts. watch it
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now. criminal cases where details of the tragedy in khatyn are revealed, testimonies, victim profiles, arrest protocols interrogations of witnesses, accused, confrontations of examinations, tens of thousands of documents, the results of investigative activities of employees of the state security committee of the bssr, the cases are stored in the central archive of the kgb, belong to the state secrets of belarus and got acquainted with the archival funds. i introduced our e. the veteran drew attention to a very large criminal case. it took up more than an entire shelf in the storage unit. and then i asked. what is this interesting thing? that is, everything is fine, there are several boxes there, well, maximum 5-6. he puts together a capacious word. this is khatyn. and when he asked me. do you know who
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burned it? how old is khatyn for him? of course i know, of course, the germans burned the huts, he said , no, it was not the germans who burned from the ukrainian company of a special battalion of those involved in the extermination of the khatyn villagers who were arrested back in the early sixties of the last century. and when i read and saw that these were ukrainians, and everyone there was ukrainian both by birth and by nationality. i asked her, why don’t they tell us about this? nowhere has it ever been said that the executioners of khatyn were ukrainians during interrogation back in sixty-one said joseph kamensky was the only adult who managed to escape from a burning barn, but ukraine was one of 15 fraternal union republics, a neighbor and a close slavic sister, so the first secretaries and the central committee of the communist party of belarus and ukraine
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decided not to push the situation. for a long time we did not open our archives, and we did not provide these materials, that is, the information was closed for today, there are no white spots in criminal case number 26615 on the charge, my dear. vasily andreevich seventy-fifth of the year. for 48 years now, the soundtrack of the confrontation with a wax seal, sensational footage of breaking the sealing wax, opening the folder and opening
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the x-files. my surname the formation in question is the 118 ukrainian battalion of the security police, it was he who destroyed khatyn, the nazi unit was created in kiev in august 42. that’s how he considered the commander, not exactly their december 42 unit was sent to belarus to protect various objects of the occupation administration to fight partisans what i assumed punitive function during the war. the destruction of villages by the occupying forces was their daily
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, well, let’s say in quotes, job. the most famous action of the 118th battalion was the destruction of the village of khatyn on march 22, 1943. this operation was not developed in advance and the plans were not made; decisions were made spontaneously and acted on the spot. expensive technical work began a few kilometers from the village at a turn. the partisans cut the communication wires and waited for the repair team; they set up an ambush in a convenient place on the hill, when the first car appeared they opened fire. as it later turned out, the chief of the first company, the 118th police battalion, hans wölke , the olympic champion of the thirty-sixth year in shot put, was riding in it, and vasily meleshko was with him at that time near the site of the partisan ambush. there were residents of the village trumps whom the occupation authorities sent to cut down the forest; it was necessary to clear 50 m, forest belts next to the road, so that the partisans
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could not get close to the highway; kozyrev's woodcutters became the first victims of the khatyn tragedy. they laid them on the asphalt. everyone was running away, beaten as they went, and brother, well , the elder was lying in the gorge, four bullets hit him in the chest, 24 civilians were killed, and kozyrev’s lumberjacks, some still managed to escape. they were able to escape into the forest. it was on the morning of march 22, 1943. the partisans who set up the ambush retreated to khatyn to massacre the residents of khatyn, 118 , a police battalion, was sent from the shoulder no, since the connection was damaged and the unit did not know what happened on the road only after the return of the wounded my dear, the personnel were put on alert. this happened at approximately 13:00 and they set off to pursue the partisans in full
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force and with heavy weapons. with the help of the ukrainian 118th police battalion , a ukrainian platoon was sent from lagoisk. the village of the ss-derlander battalion was surrounded on the right and left by the first and third companies, the 118th battalion in the center of the ss. we were playing on the street now, and then victory came. or they went out into the street and started shooting, as they started shooting. so here we have bullets flying all around, shooting very hard at the teams with the boss battalion the subsequent company of fellow people from the houses and led to the center of the village there was such a barn when i came to the barn. there were already about 10 citizens there, including my family. i also asked why they weren’t dressed, that my wife adele was running the engines,
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that their punishers separated people, continued to drive people into this barn, and after a short time it was completely filled, that you can’t even raise your hands, the size of the barn was 12 by 6. the battalion translator , lukovich, leaves western ukraine. at the direction of vasyura, he supported the barn and set it on fire. roof, barn, the team shouted there to start, then the command was given to shoot. doomed to death, people, including me and members of my family, cried a lot and screamed. having opened the door of the barn , the punishers began to shoot citizens with machine guns, machine guns and other weapons, but the shooting was almost inaudible due to the strong
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scream of the howls of people. i found myself near the wall with my 15-year-old son adam. killed citizens. people who were still alive fell on me, rushed about, in general, blood flowed from the wounded and killed like waves to the crowd, a burnt roof collapsed terrible wild cry of howling people. it got even stronger. beneath it, people burned alive were screaming and tossing and turning so much that the roof was actually spinning. the flame was anew, it was me who set fire to their hotel hours, with what in the evening? now that it was getting dark they were screaming and crying a lot. everything was scary. they saw the smoke of water and no one coming towards me. maybe there was one man there, i say, a lot of fish system is trying to joseph
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kamensky became a mass grave for all residents of the village, the oldest joseph rudak was 69 years old, the youngest tolik yatskevich was only 7 weeks in the morning before he burned down with his mother , it is likely that minsk’s eldest daughter, jadwiga , was in the last month of pregnancy. shoot, well, that means then after that these and automatic rifles also fired. that's where it ended. and you weren’t the executioners who left the ashes in a few evening hours of a terrible march monday, the punishers burned alive 149 people , 75 of whom were children under 16 years old. another victim of khatyn earlier an unknown girl from a neighboring village wet shadows on belyakov when
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the shootout began the partisans began to retreat to on the wet side, where it is about a kilometer and a half or two from khatyn, today there is a forest, and in 43 there was a field, the inhabitants of the wet one, having heard the shots , began to run into the forest, not towards belyakov, but in some inexplicable way today they ended up in the field with fedoras of water. where or where did she take them from? today no one will tell the girl was killed by a random bullet. she became the first and at the same time the 150th victim of khatyn. in addition to the 56-year-old blacksmith joseph kamensky , several more children remained alive. after all, lapkovich ’s mother had already covered her body with her body, volodya yaskevich was hiding in potato pit, his sister sonya is in the cellar. they were the same age as me. covered with boards like this, they told what the german had discovered.
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the board, and the girls were sitting there, and he waved his finger. and closed it. i had my son's back and arms burned. adam , who was lying not far from me, about three meters away, called me to his side to pull him out of the puddle. i crawled up and lifted him, but saw that he was cut in half by bullets, my son adam still managed to ask, his mother came to life and immediately died. i got up myself and couldn’t move, but soon my brother-in-law, eskevich, came up to me joseph antonovich, who lived on a farm about one and a half kilometers from the village of khatyn, took them to his home. or rather, the village of khatyn almost carried on itself and was already completely burning down.
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kamensky was treated at the bogdanovka farm by the honored doctor of the bssr mariani anisimova , an underground worker who worked as a surgeon in the logoisk hospital, and the residents of khatyn were buried by residents of the surrounding villages on the third day after the tragedy. the men put the gap on the pony and drove off; it was already dark and we went to have a look. so there, they were all in the fire, but the people were scattered. here is gorely and the living are alive. there no one remained. they were buried there. at that place in the seventies, investigators of the criminal code, in the grodno region. they were investigating crimes, the nazis, those who killed people, 118, the ukrainian battalion in 1944, was stationed in the grodno region. from grodno,
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requests were sent to several regions of ukraine and the baltic states and were the first to reach the bush. he lived in donetsk and was arrested on april 1 , 1973. on the same day at 12:30. the first interrogation began, then he was transported to grodno , and four more were gradually brought here. before the trial, the accused were not in grodno prison number one, today it is difficult to say by accident or intentionally, but the case against the khatyn punitive forces was opened on the thirtieth anniversary of the tragedy of march 21, 1973, a native of the chernivtsi region of ukraine, grigory lakusta , worked in the test, donetsk shakhtastroy, he headed the carpenters brigade brigade 35 human. he coached the management football team, which took first place in the children's football team at regional regional competitions. lakusta had two daughters . nadezhda worked as a gas dispatcher in the city.
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dokuchaevsk and lyudmila was a student at donetsk university. a young girl, dad, jumps into our office. where were you during the war? until now i didn’t know that you served with the nazis. he is silent. there are a lot of us with our heads, she turned around, one off the table and towards the window and tried to rush down. the second one to take the jacket lived in his homeland in the village of velikaya, a townswoman in the lviv region, and worked on a collective farm. he had two children, a son and a daughter , four brothers, one of whom ivan was a security guard at the opera and ballet theater in lviv , two sisters were already drawing up documents by the end, and he says let him get up. let it pass.
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so this shkurkazinsky kna belozinsky lived in the lviv region. having dried up in kuibyshev, everyone was taken to grodno and the investigation continued until december 29, 1973. of the five accused, only lakusta were transported to khatyn in 1973. the memorial is already in operation, but during the investigative experiment the complex was closed on the site of the former village of lakusta, he saw concrete obelisks in the form of a chimney and open on a stitch in the place of houses where they were not there, they burned the bush along with the rest employees of the 118th police officer ukrainian battalion, the last time the accused was here, he heard screams, executioners of people, machine gun fire in the seventy-third year, every 30 seconds. the silence was interrupted by the ringing of a bell. kusta did not utter a word. kurt, as if they were drying up on the plazinskys, before serving in the 118th ukrainian police battalion, were
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civilians or the case was considered by the grodno regional court, the verdict read on march 15, 1974. the regional court sentenced. they were all shot, and then the supreme court replaced it with only the highest punishment according to newly discovered circumstances, the deputy commander of the latvian railway 74 opened a criminal case against meleshko, commander, platoon, 118th battalion. don’t think that they are telling it all so easily. all this will need to be pulled out. this interrogation of such people is very, well, labor-intensive work. you see, when they already start talking and there is no need to interrupt, let them speak out, criminal case 26.615 on the charge of a small person consists of 12 volumes, which is interesting as a witness in the case,
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attention is drawn from the story of the battalion commander i felt smovsky. it is known that the police of our battalion participated in the execution and extermination of citizens of the village of khatyn. i did not take part in this operation and did not go into detail. i don't know the company commander. vinnitsky said that dear lukovich lakusta especially distinguished himself in this massacre, that they were in trouble there? one sadistic acted, these merciless sadism was expressed in the destruction of the civilian population , the doomed were driven into a barn and set on fire. and when people started screaming and tried to run out of the barn, they were shot with all sorts of guns weapons. military tribunal of the belarusian military district may 22, 1975 vasily meleshko capital punishment execution sentence was carried out on december 22, 75,
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kiev region lyceum of our trip was detained and brought him to. grodno was arrested 11 years after the execution. although back in the seventies they planned to bring him to justice, but on december 31, 74 the production of pavlans, due to the circumstances that emerged, this angle was stopped. and in terms of rigidity and posadism and in dexterity in solving or dexterity in avoiding responsibility. here is a remarkable person with such features. vasera was first arrested in march 1952 and sentenced to 25 years, but released under an amnesty in 1955 again; a criminal case
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was opened against novosera on march 27, 1986, and april 24, 1986. that's why we detained him , bronchial. and when we allow it, they delivered it here. he asked for boys. wait, let me catch my breath, grodno was kept in a pre-trial detention center on the territory of the prison. extremely reluctant. he testified until the very end without realizing the crimes. what concerns khatyn, that’s what he called it right away , he was forced to name it somewhere, there hottaevich, in short, even changed the name when he was pressed by other indications. yes, i forgot that that was the name of the village. this is exactly what they call
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a regular delivery. in the morning, then they take you straight back for lunch. and after lunch he spends it again. the first time they brought it, he said, i won’t go for lunch. why because if i have lunch? i'm suffocating, i can't speak. that means he brought with him two caramel candies and two pieces of black bread smeared with something. well, maybe margarine is something thin like that, well, we were already making tea for him there. from places of detention , chickens were brought to belarus to dry, as in pilozinsky they arranged confrontations and went to crime scenes. he was brought to khatyn by vasyuru. the latter denied his participation in the destruction of khatyn, insisted that he was in lithuania , was looking for his family, and admitted only some episodes. the interrogations did not stop; he was transferred to minsk to the kgb pre-trial detention center
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; he was alone. i was preparing for him alone food. he went out for a walk alone. he could uh allow himself to say that today the weather is bad. i don't want to go for a walk today, criminal case, 26,613, on charges. vasyura. grigory nikitovich. it consisted of 17 volumes and ended on september 3, 1986. generally. uh, he said the words at the trial. yes, that’s what i wanted, no, and to the end , the main actions imputed to him specifically, the actions proven by witnesses about thirty , the indictment, the verdict of vasyura amounted to about 150 pages, the military tribunal of the belarusian military district, on december 26 , 1986, sentenced you to death. when you ur heard that capital punishment
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was his reaction, what was it? on october 13, 1987 , a notice was sent to the head of the civil registry office of the brovary district executive committee of the kiev region. i ask you to register the death of the convicted vasyura. grigory nikitovich's date of death is october 2, 1987. the battalion commander snovsky escaped punishment and lived in the usa and died a natural death. ukrainian commander. the first company, vinnitsky lived in canada and led the ukrainian diaspora to the criminal no responsibility was brought to bear in canada, but another executioner from the 118th battalion settled. vladimir kuryuk. he was a beekeeper, that is, he raised bees; he had a reclusive lifestyle and did not like to talk about the past. although they
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denied their participation in switching sides. and in germany, participation in the 118th battalion , the case against katyuk was opened in september 1987. soviet union and later, independent belarus repeatedly sent requests to canada to no avail. the evidence base for which kutu from his atrocities was enough why at that time, uh, did the canadian government make such decisions? well, we probably all understand and know that this was more of a political moment, although here we are talking purely about a criminal offense. the same one who sent copies of documents confirming that the excerpt actually participated in various operations directly personally. but canada seemed to agree to take part in the investigation, but some
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obstacles were created. the last executioner of khatyn, vladimir katyuk, died at home in canada in 2015. he was 93 years old and during his lifetime he did not answer for crimes for which there is no statute of limitations. even today there are some legal options. they were posthumously found guilty of direct participation in punitive actions. in the killing of civilians, therefore , it will probably be our moral duty to all those who died to find them guilty. and to convict them even 80 years after the tragic events , the criminal case against the hook of vladimir konstantinovich, a native of the chernivtsi region
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of ukraine, has not been completed, it has been suspended. in in the breakfast of champion project we will tell you how to start your morning. right, looking at the ingredients? i honestly can’t even imagine what you and i are cooking today . you’ll be making oatmeal pancakes with eggplant. and i will prepare stuffed zucchini for today, friends, belly day , we will help you choose quality products for a healthy breakfast. how to choose quality thyme first? pay attention to the packaging. it must be airtight ; i remind you that you absolutely cannot buy sprouted garlic. he has quite peculiar. i would even say the taste is unpleasant. yes, and there are practically
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no useful properties in it; easy but effective charging. the first exercise will be, uh, jumping off a pedestal. this exercise is necessary to strengthen the knee joint and foot and prepare for the jumps themselves, you can go to stretching at yoga, any movement will help you lose weight, which is extra , watch on the belarus 24 tv channel we talk about the most important things from the world of science, so that it is understandable and accessible, so that no one confused cowardice has begun in belarus back in the 15th century, only rich films on the tables of princes had them, we share interesting facts. you will probably be surprised, but lemons were brought to belarus earlier than potatoes, according to experts , residents of the megalopolis spend about 6 months of their lives waiting for permission. surely you already guessed what i’m saying? i ask the most exciting questions about traffic lights and look for answers to them.
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why do traffic lights show us exactly red , yellow and green, and not, for example, blue or purple? on what principle are they installed? electronic traffic controllers on the roads of our country and who exactly is actually in control , see the science project nearby on the belarus 24 tv channel. the belarus 24 tv channel broadcasts for you around the clock. don’t switch to wait for the day’s task to talk about belarus in the country and abroad. more than 100 million viewers around the world have access to watch projects from our tv channel. so what is it like, belarus business and developing
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hospitable bright and festival hallelujah picturesque and monumental sports and team we tell you not only about significant events, we introduce you to active , energetic and inspiring people who live in belarus and do everything for its
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development. belarus can be different to understand and feel. you need to see it with your own eyes. the tv channel belarus 24 is on the air, watch us every day, because we are making belarus closer. if you enter the city from moscow , then first of all you see our enterprise, because it stands at a height and the height of the equipment is about 12 m, which is what we have

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