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tv   [untitled]  BELARUSTV  September 14, 2023 2:05pm-2:41pm MSK

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this historical holy place was recreated and illuminated in honor of st. nicholas nevsky behind my back, the same amulet that was erected at the beginning of the 20th century, a sort of big ben of this city. wow, there's even a freemason sign here. here he is, watch the rock, paper, scissors program on our tv channel. what impression does a person have when visiting our country for the first time? when i arrived near belarus , i saw that the sky was very strong and the water was very honest. the air was very good and the people were kind and that’s it. very beautiful. i especially i love belarus in the spring, when the chestnuts bloom, when yellow rapeseed blooms along the roads, and this yellow sea, it is simply mesmerizing. i learned
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in belarus that there is a very good connection, good teachers, so i want to study here and after 3 years of living in minsk, belarus and the city of minsk for my family. almost a native country, watch the project look at belarus on our tv channel. we , several doctors in the republic of belarus, provide medical assistance to our population to overcome their existing diseases, so that peace and creativity always reign in the souls of our patients. in 2003 year i graduated from the belarusian state medical university, after graduating for more than 20 years. i worked in various positions at the ministry of internal affairs in
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2018. i came to work at the minsk central regional hospital. it turns out in medicine. i've had it for over 25 years. in may 2023, our clinic was opened for 800 visits per shift. our clinic is equipped with an x-ray department together with an mri room . we have mri in the area for the first time and all residents of the minsk region will receive qualified care with the help of our this equipment provides medical care to the population of the village of borovlyany , the village of lesnoy, an experienced and other settlement, in 17 specialties , the clinic serves 51,690 people, my profession for me. this is my life, one third of my life is devoted to my profession; first of all, what is important to me is this attitude towards people and the attitude towards
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my staff, in order to smooth out all the sharp corners that arise between the communication of the patient and the doctor, when a person comes to you with some kind of problem. are you in this problem you delve into it, deal with this problem with him and help the person overcome it, somewhere with a word, somewhere with medicine. somewhere just advice. the most important thing is that the patient leaves satisfied and happy, and the work that he received from the hands of a doctor in our time is the work of a doctor. it is in demand that the well-being of our country depends on the work of a doctor due to the fact that our healthy citizens , who have been examined, can perform assigned tasks in other spheres of life in our country. i always say, it was my childhood dream to read as a doctor. i became one the state security committee of belarus, together with the
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television news agency belteleradiocompany , is presenting a project on the genocide of the belarusian people during the great patriotic war. keep criminal cases forever for the policemen from logoisk, only one sentence took 254 pages of handwritten text, fellow villagers a pledge of promotion or a guarantee of capital punishment participated
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in a film from the series without a statute of limitations, the executioners of logoisk watch right now. central archive of the state security committee of belarus - criminal cases stored here belong to the state secrets of the country , including those related to nazi collaborators, people who during the great patriotic war destroyed their neighbors and even relatives ; such cases are stored forever in hundreds of volumes and millions of documents. this is a crime by policemen from logoisk. we have more than 25 such cases , if you count the number of people, then it’s about 30-40 people involved in these cases are former police officers of the logoisk
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region, who took part in punitive actions of genocide. but here is the moment of occupation until almost complete liberation on the territory of belarus, logoi policemen were established back in july of 1944, when part of belarus remained under decupation; some of the latest date back to the eighties of the last century. they were made both for a group of people and for one person, one-color and practically multi-ton. in every case. one of the charges is the extermination of the jewish population in urochishche ivanovshchina, about a kilometer from logoisk. the main witnesses are the survivors. all of them, naturally, were interviewed for their own testimony. participants in this bloody action are the same police officers.
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who pointed it out more often to each other than to themselves, case number 26.437 was opened on march 15, 1962. one of the largest 17 volumes and only one accused malishevsky anton he was also malinovsky anatoly was born in the village of the root of the logoisk region, when the great patriotic war began, he went to serve in police. they are the stalins to establish order, not to establish their power. so the comitria was opened; the entire population that remained was gathered and announced that it was happening. fermentation, that when you need to go out into the street, and in the morning and in the evening, and any disobedience will be shot in august 1941 , the voice of the chief of the district police ordered people from small
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settlements. arriving in logoisk on an extremely important mission, nazi collaborators were supposed to take part in the extermination of the jewish population. urban type with a population of approximately 3.5 thousand people, a quarter of whom were jews, they settled around the central square, which at that time was called red square the area where the district executive committee is located today. according to the census, jews had large families and, accordingly, large plots of land. after the occupation of the settlement, unlike most belarusian cities, the logoisk ghetto did not create jews or resettle them anywhere. they continued to live in their houses, but already at the beginning of july the nazis introduced their own laws for citizens of jewish nationality. the stars, david, uh, were hanged in front and behind. here, uh, hat with them. it was necessary to take off the headdress there, when it wasn’t in the way, they
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walking on the sidewalk was prohibited only on the roadway. uh, they didn’t turn on the lights, they were forced to check in every day. in the morning, uh, it was impossible for them to leave the territory of lagoisk in the dark, they couldn’t leave the house, this life lasted for about 2 months, finally in august the german administration planned an operation to eliminate the jewish population. on august 27 , the jewish population was gathered in the city center. here again, the pretext was to clarify the data. the census contains data that it was proposed to collect material resources for in order to build for other unexplained purposes and the amounts were even named, but allegedly the money was not collected in full. and almost this, among other things, served as
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reprisals. the next day, on august 28, the jews were gathered again and taken to the ivanovshchina tract for excavation work. these works. it lasted 2 days and brought together people who were more or less able to cope with the health of physically strong men. so they gathered us up and took us there with shovels to dig. according to the german version, there were actually trenches there, they were digging a city magic. and on saturday, august 30 , 1941, the entire jewish population of logoisk, including the children of the starikov, had to appear at the city council. the jews of logoisk were told that they would be resettled in the town of gaina. there is a jewish community there, so you need to take jewelry and a minimum of things with you. administrative centre, lagoska. before the war it was located where today is the city park in what was once tyshkevich. in the forty-first year , the two-story building of the palace housed
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the district executive committee of the district party and other soviet government institutions. and after the occupation of logoisk , the nazis placed a police garrison and prison here. here, in the last days of august forty-first, they gathered the entire jewish population of the city from the protocol. interrogation of witness alpirina maria khaimovna. that's it, the jewish population of lagusk was gathered near the building of the former ravenkomat, including me and my husband alperin nikolai borisovich and my three children were brought to the building of rei tomata , about 1,000 people of the jewish population were gathered near the building we were all taken away passports. after this, the jews were taken to the ivanovshchina tract to the place of extermination. people were divided into groups. in the first there were women with infants and teenagers. in the second, women of middle age and older ; in the third, men and those people who could not walk on their own, sick old people, they were driven up on carts, my mother said that they were driven there
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by a handful of automatics and rode in front. so is my great-grandmother. she wanted, says oh , says where they are being taken, where they are being taken, probably being driven somewhere. we need to say something to get together. yes, that means faster. yes that means to collect the horse and, well, give it to people there, that means, to eat. a-and this one was either a german or in the face, and he put it on her like that. he pushed her away. on the way, some people still tried to run away; more often than not, the attempts ended in failure, people. they immediately shot someone who managed to buy them off for a few gold coins , they were released by the police, and i won’t do it. her child kuznetsov will be here. well, his silence has already appeared from this. here they were building a stable and he hanged himself and he couldn’t. this is also how women live. they did not understand that, apparently, something
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there will be something like this and they tried to give their children, as if, uh, at the right opportunity, to the local residents, and one jewish woman said, take my girl. so she began to take her away, as it were, but by her face and those who were guarding her. eh, this column was torn out and thrown back. they pushed her into the column and did not allow her to save this girl. when people were brought to the tract, german soldiers were already there; the territory was cordoned off; the guards consisted of policemen; there were several rows of cordon. they had orders not to let anyone near them, they were brought to the edge quarry, and they ordered me to undress to my underwear and forcibly lowered me down, ordering me to lie face down . from the testimony it follows that the very moment of the execution was carried out by the nazis, and they shot them all in the back. of course, the people who
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were nearby saw it all, there was an incredible cry of children, women, old people, who died right away? and someone remained alive for some time. voices were heard : kill because it was all such a pull of sleep, it was difficult for a human being to survive. but especially the mockery was children who are frightened and in shock. they were pushed by force, beaten with rifle butts and lowered into this pit after the war, when criminal cases were opened against the former policemen of the logoisk district, almost everyone during interrogations said the same thing. they simply stood in a cordon of jews, the germans shot them in the case
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of the accomplices, that there were two testimonies nearby , i personally saw a german tank. and in the execution of the machine gun, the machine gun was also scary. in the spring of forty-one in the soviet union , special units were created in the third reich, which were subordinate to the service sd security a incest group is a kind of death squad. they were supposed to, in the language of the nazis, pacify the rear. and this means shooting workers of the soviet party apparatus, members of the party of commissars and jews. in august 1941 , it was stationed in belarus, and because of exgroup b, one of its teams liquidated the jewish population of logoisk. on the same day, saturday , august 30, dozens of police officers arrived in the town of gaina. this is about 10 kilometers
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from the logo. some of the policemen rounded up the jews was local, so they knew all the residents, jews, well. women and men gathered families together. the children were old men, they were told to leave their homes, take only valuables and jewelry with them towards lagoiskaya, supposedly for relocation from the protocol of interrogation of the witness vladimir semyonovich the wolf. around 9:00 am. we were taken to a good place for children, they allocated several carts along the research route, we were accompanied by police officers, not reaching lagoisk kilometers, they turned us to the left and told us to go to an earthen quarry, as we walked, we heard muffled sounds and gunshots, and we saw that there were a lot of jews. we sat near the quarry. approaching closer to them, i remember, like jews, superman rose to his feet and shouted to us. wherever you go , they will shoot you. what they were doing? they started one group, put them face down, already
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undressed, shot them, then brought the next ones, put them down below the hill in urochishche , they met jews from galina and lagoisk, they were brought up in groups of 10-15 people. the mountain of ivanovo has become a kind of mountain the last meters of life for thousands of civilians. and they waited, sat peacefully, waited for their turn, when the time came for their execution, and next to them was a hairdresser. without thinking for long, he slashed one of the kanvars in the throat and shouted run- run. from the protocol of the interrogation of the former policeman ivan viktorovich savochkin, not reaching 150 meters from the place of execution. and i saw how at the beginning one person ran from the zemlyanoy quarry, and then several more, and rifle fire was opened on those running away, as soon as they started shooting at them they rushed to run several jews, whom we were escorting
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, also began to shoot at them. few police officers and about 30 of us and about 30 people ran, the remaining police officers opened fire, several people were killed and wounded. and i had to jump over the corpse of a murdered woman who was running ahead of me and run away into the forest with my three children. i also saved someone when escaping from execution. i don't remember how long they walked? yes , they reached the shoulder, they lived there, i didn’t expect to stay there to take refuge, maybe the relatives said, well, today and tomorrow they will come to us, you need to leave, and not far away in the village i don’t remember the name of the house my mother’s mother. mom came with the children to her and left the youngest girl. not because it was difficult with three children. with such a little
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girl. she staged with her mother. and then this village was planted and both the mother and the girl died. and so, at night, one climbed out of the grave. this is one of those who is shot, which probably means he had a minor wound. so he came, again to our house. his name was geliar. mom says, that was the voice they gave him completely then i put on clothes, and he left into the night. some escape attempts ended with the rescue of several dozen people, men who escaped and went to join the partisans. some wandered through the forests and hid in villages for a long time. centuries my friend fish and sonya for a year, and
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today the nazis and their accomplices did not bury people , for this they gathered men from several nearby settlements, about 30-40, who buried the hole for about four hours, my great-grandfather bury them. as i understand it, the germans wanted to solve it as well witness, but the bullet ricocheted off the skull , left a dent and removed the scalp. he fell, covered in blood and hid. that's when the germans left. so he returned, and home that day, august 30, 1941. the ivanovshchina tract killed 1,200 people. this is the data from the emergency act of the state
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commission, which worked at the scene of the tragedy in the fall of 1944. there was a stream flowing in the urochishche, uh, which flowed towards gases and witnesses said that this stream was red with blood. this has never happened before and people who they covered these executed people with earth, they said that the earth was moving up, because many were simply wounded after the action of extermination of the jews of logoisk gaina. many policemen returned to their places of duty as a reward for the operation from the nazis. they received the personal belongings of the executed people, the police moved into houses where the property of the previous owners remained . they also looked for those who managed to escape savochkin together with the policeman and the slob, who was also an msd agent in the territory of a low-smoking factory in the village yakubovich brutally exterminated seven jews. sitting in the police station
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, malishevsky saw through the window how a jewish woman was walking along the road with three children, two very small children and a third teenager of about 13 and 15 years old, and together with his subordinates he arrested them and put them in the basement. and a few days later he led her to be shot on the way to the local cemetery, killing her with shots in the head of her children. the first shot failed to kill them; they were finished off; the teenager tried to escape; malishevsky ran after him and shot him. on the run. anton malishevsky hid until the moment of arrest covered his tracks changed his first and last name became anatoly malinovsky moved from place to place after the war went to chisinau worked in the police and at the airfield then drivers in the lipetsk region as a mechanic in tula at the time of his arrest lived in the novgorod region a list of witnesses in his case was compiled 164 people. one verdict took 254 pages of handwritten text on both sides, where they were written in detail. all
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the circumstances of his uh participation in punitive actions on the territory of logoisk and others districts, the case of maleshevsky malinovsky was sent for further investigation, the term of detention of the accused was extended six times, the former policeman was sentenced to 15 years, but his colleague in the service. the nazis have savochkin. he didn’t get off that easy and was sentenced to capital punishment. his complaint was , but was rejected and in the case , a resolution was preserved, and by the president of the supreme council that it could not be applied to him, but an article on replacing capital punishment. ah, the visual term of the conclusion on this document. we have a copy of this signature. e, brezhnev, logoisk police also
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participated in the destruction of soviet military personnel and looked for them in the villages. sometimes they were shot on the spot. sometimes they took them away, and their families were pursued by vlagojsk. the partisans who stricken the ivanovo region became a place of extermination not only of the jewish population. here, for 3 years, the nazis exterminated red army partisans and civilians who were suspected of being associated with partisans , among them kaborda joseph iosifovich and his wife mikhalina mikhailovna. then they found notes from the grandmother whom she described. teasers, which i saw with my own eyes on may 3, 1943, the city of ivanovo. they were shot along with other civilians, and from the note we understand that it is monstrous to see dead people shot for 20 years. mom's right
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eye was knocked out. and dad's. uh, there were holes all over his head and his blue cap lay nearby covered in blood. and when the grandmother left that place, blood was pouring out of her shoes. there were so many reminders of the pit in which her parents lay. she breathed that she could immediately take out the bodies. she couldn’t at that moment. hmm , the soldiers were probably the police, who didn’t allow this to be done. from 1941 to 1943, 400 russians and belarusians were shot in the ivanovshchina tract, as it is written in the chgk act, all of them were extradited by local police. oh , of course, you bastards, your traitors. these were not people , they were not people. the police were involved in
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the burning of trees, because they participated in all punitive actions, including cat beads, cormoran, together with the nazis, they killed civilians, often these were their neighbors and even relatives. the police surround the village and all living things and children were not destroyed. all living and adult old men and women, one fact witness mironovich, appears to have set fire to their houses. shooting murder and a boy of the family hmm jumped out of the house around the corner to run away, got caught by a german, 5-6 steps with a knife to the chest, and then into the fire. and not a single day, but
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when children were burned alive, children jumped out , tried to push them out, grabbed them, threw them into the fire. there were such fish in such heads that i cried so much. it turns out that everyone who had diarrhea was thrown into a pit and everyone supplied one guy. it leaked, gerasim boiled it and he saw it out of fear. i placed them and shot her not far away. there was a swamp there, and he is a swamp escape, but the fact is that i was shot, but maybe they didn’t want to. let's go, maybe, uh, we missed, maybe, uh, in which i'm a muslim. forty-four, when part of belarus had already been liberated
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, the police, having hidden their service in allegiance to the third reich, went to serve in the red army and took part in the battles. many were wounded and received awards, but their past sooner or later became known to 44 authorities. counterintelligence smersh opened a criminal case against 10 logoisk policemen at once. and she was in the training battalion of the eleventh guards rifle division, which at that moment, uh, tried to storm koenigsberg, by the military tribunal of the belarusian front. all of them were brought to justice in october. three of them were capital executions. tomorrow's correctional labor for up to 25 years and the remaining 10 years in correctional labor institutions. in 1949
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, nikolai filipovich, a former police officer from kulikovsky, was arrested; of whom dozens of people were destroyed, but he believed that he had washed away the shame with blood. after all, in 1944 he went to the front. he was seriously wounded and awarded medals for military merits for the victory over germany, wrote letters to the ussr prosecutor general that he had been illegally arrested, letters were written by his wife and even his minor daughter. as a result, the court sentenced him to ten years in prison, the court wrote, taking his attention. uh, injury, disability. service in units of the soviet army received awards. he was uh, paroled after 8 years. in the fifty-first year , joseph filianovich was arrested on the territory of the khobotovsky district, tambov region. he rounded up jews from ivanovo, then searched for them throughout the village, finished them off, and took up the position of deputy.
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for the burgomaster, and then burgomi of the stroganinsky volost forty-third, fled to germany in forty-five, already under the name korzik, went to serve in the soviet army in a closed court hearing of the military tribunal of the belarusian military district, was sentenced to capital punishment, filed a cassation appeal, but the sentence was upheld in force. he answered for a crime for which there is no statute of limitations. what other policemen of the logoisk district are there? none of them were rehabilitated. what secrets are hidden by the greatest shrines of christianity, all the churches, that is, the shrines on the territory of the grand duchy of lithuania on the territory of sudzhasno and so on in belarus
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. which twins bore the name of st. michael the archanula, that is, this is what it is. well, i don’t think that spiritually this can be a coincidence. does a name influence the character and fate of a person? conjured, but to live like this i mean to wear saints. why does the bible call to be joyful? sometimes earthly joy, it is like that, sometimes it passes very quickly, but the joy that a person receives. from communicating with god in church, this joy somehow turns out to fill every day of his life. why do they ring bells? in churches it is known that bells, as a tradition of ringing , yes, it is the form of bells that came to us more western, as it were, traditions with the catholic, because orthodox, as if execution. it was beat, which was called beat too plates.
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from the same material from the departure, but they were given answers to these and other questions in spiritually educational projects on the belarus 24 tv channel. how many deposits for large families have already been opened in our country since the start of this program and how many applications for early use? since 2015, more than 128,000 deposit accounts have been openly credited with 826 million us dollars and more than a billion belarusian rubles since the twentieth year, family capital has been assigned in belarusian rubles. well if look at the statistics in belarus there are 122,678 large families. this data as of august 1 practically ensures 100% coverage of family capital. in total
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, 72 and a half thousand applications were submitted for early disposal of funds. how many large families have already used these family capital payments? how many people have used it and for what purposes is it mainly used today? 70,000 decisions have already been made on early disposal of family capital funds from the twentieth year from the twentieth year it is allowed use it ahead of schedule. that is, immediately after the appointment, more than half of the families have already used these funds, 70,000 solutions - this is approximately 55%, and the majority of families and the main direction, of course, is improving living conditions. 83% of those who applied direct their funds to improve their living conditions, 10% to medical services and 7% to education. surely you keep various statistics on demographics, and which regions in belarus
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are considered the most large in number of children and why we have three regions with the largest number of children sharply minsk and gomel 80% of large families raise three children, the remaining 20% ​​have four or more children. the most large families. we are raising 13 children. there are only two such families living in belarus. they are in the brest region and minsk region, 31 families raising 10 children. well, to complete the picture, five or more children are raised in six and a half thousand families. well, what other effective measures of such state support for large families? and in belarus they use something that really helps and supports our demographics for large families. e, comprehensive measures are applied in all areas and guarantees or benefits are provided. well, for example, to improve housing
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conditions, government support is provided, preferential loans and free subsidies are allocated for the construction of reconstruction and acquisition of housing. well, this is in addition to family capital. when receiving education, for example, in kindergarten , a 50% discount is provided on the cost of meals. uh, free school meals. hmm, fifty percent off the price. e in exchange for textbooks, large families are annually provided with financial assistance to prepare for school. eh, if, for example, a low-income family, then state targeted social assistance is provided. these are one-time payments, monthly payments and free food for children under two years of age. there are tax benefits. there are benefits in pension provision, for example, labor guarantees are one of the measures. it is possible.

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