[000:00:00;00] they would have the opportunity to develop freely as a nation, it was also expected that, for example, the same poles, to put it mildly, accepted all this without enthusiasm, on the very first day of the liberation campaign of the troops, the red army entered baranovichi and stopped. it is clear that the end of polish power has come. people. local residents again had the opportunity to speak their native language and develop as a single nation. we were greeted joyfully. people were waiting for this. as paradoxical as it sounds , the war gave the residents of belarus, belarusians, such a historic chance, finally, after 20 years reunite got the opportunity to reunite with family, relatives, the country got the opportunity reunion to the sun wrote that the 17th top came the end,

poland poland itself. the belarusians say that the soldiers of the polish army did not offer any resistance at all. and everything passed without clashes, and serious military actions were impossible. the red army carried. the loss of those killed were from the polish side, it can be noted, probably, the guard of stone wax, uh, who really gave battle to the red army uh, in fact, not even the whole guard, but its commander, having learned about the advance of the red army, he ordered the garrison to retreat to the side of the town of plisa, and he himself remained in the guard and rear places, and in the machine-gun nest he fought alone for more than an hour with a high-speed army, then suffered fatal losses. uh, there were about 1,000 people. among the military personnel are the red army. so more than 2,000 wounded in the city, 200 were shot, and several red army soldiers and commanders of the red army were from the attic of one

of the houses, and in the park on may 1st there was a plan about bratsk the grave of 48 soldiers, the deceased is on a separate campaign. the rural population of western belarus, which made up the majority of these territories, believed that with the advent of soviet power, the lands that belonged to the siege polish landowners would return to them, so they not only welcomed, but also helped the soviet soldiers in every possible way, for example, in they kicked off a few days before the arrival of the red army, they raised an uprising, but very soon revenge followed and it was much tougher than just disarmament, the soldiers who were later released by the poles responded the barbarians set fire to the city, burned down dozens of people's houses, killed some, tortured people, slaughtered them. on the backs of the stars, eyes were gouged out, ears were cut off on the bank of the river, and only when the first soviet tanks appeared on the twentieth, four tanks, gave the papal turf to this page

of history, it is necessary to show the belarusian ones recently. eh, historians discovered the grave of mr. efimovich at the grodno cemetery, what is interesting about him, he died for 33 years from the torment that he suffered in prison. here he is , the leaders of the belarusian movement in the city of grotto and it was everywhere and throughout the entire area ; this moment might have been avoided if not for one circumstance. although history does not have a subjunctive mood, what happened happened was a forced suspension of campaigns. it likely influenced the retaliatory move of the polish army. the soviet units advanced quite actively, but on the approach to the bridges and lydia the tanks ran out of strength. the fuel budyonny issues an order for the aviation to urgently transfer fuel and the tanks to continue

the offensive. 22 september soviet tanks entered grodno, here the greatest resistance occurred during the entire liberation campaign , the red army was met by a few polish armed units and high school students with police, those who could hold weapons organized resistance to the red army, the battle took place. just in the center of the city, several tanks were set on fire, several tanks were killed by red army soldiers, officers of the red army , which is evidenced by the monuments in our city, grodno, poorly organized , prepared people could not offer serious resistance, so it was quickly suppressed. some surrendered, others retreated. i jumped out here on the square , after all, the tanks understand their poles

in brest above each other, german units handed over the city to the soviet union. the red army under the command of divisional commander vasily chuykova , kambrig semyon krivoshein , approached the settlement much earlier. but she couldn’t just enter the city; it had to be handed over only in the form of a march, which took place on modern lenin street near the today’s building of the brest regional executive committee. why in this particular form of the city? was transferred to us, we don’t know, perhaps it was stipulated in some hmm agreement documents, which are currently unknown. well, not only in brest, but also in grodno and lev, such actions were carried out by the entire krivoshein brigade commander and the general. guderian they stood, the residents of brest stood on the street on the opposite side and watched how the happiness of the german army was leaving . there were certainly german planes in the sky some time after the start and after these

units had left here, unlike the red army. at this time, the soldiers of the third reich tried to withdraw the captured property from the city, but the red army unit of the railway station of 20 trains remained in belarus. in addition, the germans were unable to withdraw prisoners, about 4,000 people were released for soldiers called up from the territory of western belarus and the war was over because then no one thought that literally a year and a half later they would have to fight the nazis again. and it’s no coincidence that those who came here said that there was only peace, we wanted to continue your victorious one. let them write it. they are not in some newspaper articles or banners. they simply wrote to their relatives on the back of their photographs with their impressions of how warmly the local

population greeted them. immediately after the end of the march , music was playing in the city; it was all in flowers and red flags. people were relaxing in cinemas , showing new soviet films, and going to the wall. but they opened a club here and from that time on they began showing films. we often ran here, in the third and ninth year , we paid 20 kopecks to watch a film. damn we know you damn, check the chair, they stood here, in short, a book already on the 23rd, an order was issued, signed by the head of the brest garrison, semyon krivoshein, on the establishment of a new

revolutionary order. according to the document , the local population had to hand over their weapons and obey the provisional authorities in september in the thirty-ninth year of brest over god becomes a border city and those units of the red army that, during the liberation campaign in western belarus , ended up in brest, for the most part , formed the basis of the garrison that held the defense of the fortress in june 1941. but they were not enough to protect the western borders of the soviet union, especially since enemy provocations happened quite often; they were reinforced by border guards who began to stay in brest in the fall of 1939, in the meantime. the eastern border of western belarus has been living under soviet laws for several days , one of the first orders. prices should be frozen at the level of september 15 , opening hours of shops from until the morning until 7:00 in the evening, cities and towns gradually began to live in a new way a new government has come. uh,

including new money, but the soviet ruble is in hand. the residents simply did not have a deep one, so again, by order, an exchange was carried out at the rate of one zloty to one soviet ruble. a large number of workers were needed and in our city there were, say, up to two or three thousand without work, and suddenly there were jobs , and the production of rubber galoshes sharply increased. e beer drinks, that is , the industry immediately jumped sharply, the inhabitants of the soviet union became 3 million 900,000 people, who were subjected to severe national legal violence for almost 20 years. nobody gave us anything for nothing. we fought off ours. let's tint ours narrowly under a rat in the warehouse of belarus, not monet's water-centimeter, not the belarusian land. we have no polish

lands. we have no ethnographically polish kse ethnographically lithuanian more often jaws of the earth, and we suffered territorial countries on september 17 - this is the date that prevented the genocide of all nationalities of western belarus and demonstrated that this can be common home, regardless of religion , ethnicity, or political, but the transition of western and belarus to the soviet union had to be legally secured on october 1, 1939. a decision was made by the central committee of the vkb. on holding elections to the people's assembly on october 7th. the period of this guitarization begins on october 22. at 6:00 am, polling stations open, except for the seven-member commission. trunk by a representative of the nkvd and a military man in case of various kinds of provocations, the elections themselves were

very active from, uh, in my opinion, there are about 2 million 700,000. there were voters on the territory of western belarus who had the right to vote. this means that those who have reached this age could participate in the elections from them. uh, about 97% took part. in these elections , the people's assembly of western belarus already on october 28, in the building of the bialystok theaters , the work of the people's assembly of western belarus began ; almost thousands of people from the returned territories were present; sergei pritytsky was the first to speak. with full crops drained to extinction, the most elementary human works, the people of western belarus are affected by their formidable

growth and said they are satisfied. our main question that the people's assembly set for itself was the unification of western belarus with the bssr and the annexation of the territory to the soviet union. the document and transcript on 250 pages are today stored in the national archive of belarus. the decision was made on october 29, which means that all delegates voted to appeal to the soviet government union with a request for the reunification of western belarus and the ussr, this is all unanimous supported unanimously were also adopted on the declaration of the need for radical socio -economic reforms there, the interests of the majority of the population on november 2 , the supreme soviet of the ussr restored the inclusion of western belarus into the soviet union

by unifying it sbs ussr legally the point of returning the original belarusian territories was set at a session of the supreme council of the belarusian ussr on november 14, 1939, back in the thirty-ninth year, the people's assembly of western belarus on september 17 proposed to celebrate, as the day of liberation of the workers of western belarus from it by the bourgeoisie and landowners, was celebrated until the start of the great patriotic war at forty. in the fifth year, september 17 was celebrated as reunion day, but for the last time. prosit celebrated the holiday in 1949, on the tenth anniversary of the unification, this day became a kind of figure of silence. the fact is that poland reacted extremely painfully to any mention of september 17th. well, the soviet government decided not to irritate its neighbors. after the new one has been installed soviet border. the defense capability of the border territories came to the fore for allied and local authorities ; the military infrastructure in western belarus

was very weak and was completely absent. uh, that means railroads, highways. the boundaries of the proposed theater of operations are clear. it was necessary to bring it into compliance firstly and expand it. a. secondly, bring it into compliance. well, let's say the soviet union understands the construction of airfields. that is , we need to place uh, operation support. this ground troops. eh practically. this structure of aviation support was missing and the deployment of troops, which were stationed on the new border of the soviet union, used the infrastructure of the polish army in some places. but these were isolated buildings, so the construction of barracks, the arrangement of troops, including household services, fell on the shoulders of the new authorities and the local population remained open and the new border from the old frontier, it moved back about 300-350 km, therefore the so -called stalin line lost my relevance: in june 1940, the people's commissar

of defense issued an order to build new fortified areas in this territory. there were four of them, grodno and soviet zambrovsky , bresletovsky, which formed part of the line. molotov grodno is the largest by several tens of kilometers, 11 defense centers and 606 pillboxes, despite a single country, the border has not yet been officially removed from western-eastern belarus. people passed through with passes in a special regime , service was going on, and border guards detained saboteurs and a reconnaissance group. almost every day. according to memoirs, for example , lecturer pruning accomo party solomon to the touch ioffe once in the kobrin area, he was an eyewitness to the event when he met german officers who came here to exhume the remains of the deceased during the first world war. naturally, this was only a cover for the outlet that was passing through. from the thirty -ninth to the forty-first year, the belarusian

border district recorded more than 5,000 border violations . the soviet union attached great importance to socio-economic policy in the annexed territories. the work began already in the thirty-ninth, in early december , four regions were created in western belarus. bialystok, brest vileika and pinsk authorities, city executive committees, district executive committees and regional executive committees, were officially formed in early january 1940. that is, immediately after you, the connections on the territory of western belarus were already in operation. almost 6,000 schools, of which 4.5 thousand worked in the belarusian language, schools did not go and were such shameless young illiterate and zoya kessovetsky. the union has become. eh, so we had already become kings and were strangling the ploughmen. you know, there were so many work stoppages, in addition to schools in western

belarus, the soviet government opened 25 secondary specialized and five higher educational institutions. including the university of grodno, after all, until the year thirty-nine. only a few percent of the population of western belarus could afford higher education at the only university in vilna; everything private was liquidated in the hospital became state-owned in 1938 on the territory of western belarus. there were 80 in the hospital and, uh, about a thousand doctors worked on the territory of western belarus as part of the polish state in the forties. here again we also see significant ones. there were already 243 hospitals and maternity hospitals, 207 clinics on the territory of western belarus, the number of doctors reached 1,755 and there were more than 5,000 mid-level medical workers as a result of the reunification of western and eastern belarus , the population almost doubled and the territory of the country increased. on these lands. industry began to develop already

in the fortieth year, about 300 industrial enterprises were operating, the total volume of production of which was 28% of the total industrial production of the bssr, the created state enterprises joined the total. economic

potential of soviet belarus they came from different parts of the world, i knew belarusians then. it’s not enough to say, given what i already know, it’s probably not enough to say anything to belarus and our university, this is already my second volume, and everyone has found it. there's something here for

we are grateful to the belarusians and belarus that i found a lot of memories of the great victory and of all those who forged the victory here. friends, i will soon return to china, but belarus will always remain in my heart , each hero has his own unique history and his own view of belarus, here the audience is dear urians. i really appreciate his art , i want to become as famous as he is, and the musicians are convinced that it’s a wonderful country where wonderful people live, kind, sympathetic, tolerant crayfish, my dear is gone, look

on the tv channel belarus 24. we talk about the most important thing from the world of science, according to the latest research by scientists, it improves memory and it turned out that its absence led to a decrease in immunity and the maintenance of general inflammation in the body, i say. i, of course, and at breakfast, moderate consumption of coffee prevents the occurrence of breast cancer, and also prevents the development of alzheimer's disease, we share interesting facts , the greeks were the very first to eat breakfast, but they made a whole ritual out of the morning meal the romans began to widely use coffee beans around 850 bc, and at first people did not consume coffee beans, but the pulp of the plant’s berries and leaves. we ask the most exciting questions. we are looking for answers to them. what is the difference between arabica and robusta, how is it fashionable

to brew coffee today, if it is softer, then we suggest choosing from two boats, one of which is more intense. about this taste, the other is softer and milkier. if a person has very black coffee, then the mixture with robusta definitely gives a bitter taste. look in science project nearby on tv channel belarus 24 fertile land in caring hands is our main wealth, when you so want to share the joy of what you have achieved. create and develop carefully, preserving traditions in the name of a successful and happy future, where

everyone’s contribution to the common cause is significant. and life with others in the unity of love is true happiness. it’s always warm here from heartwarming moments and family views. together at one table belarus 24 what unites us is really interesting for us to show, belarus talk about our country. and for those who may not be very familiar, attracting those people to come and see belarus with their own eyes is one of the key tasks of our international satellite tv channel. we are like a navigator, we are like a guide about belarus. and, of course,

considering that we work in the global media space. this, of course, is the need to defend national interests on the external contour. this is also one of the tasks, that is, the main tasks today. how to do this most effectively. i think that's it the methods are good, firstly, you need to work on updating the content so that it is relevant to the topic of the day. it was on key topics. he was modern, he was an interesting fucking viewer. secondly, of course we are working. tom, so to speak, a society where all sorts of things arise. well, let's say this is an artificial obstacle for people to watch, see and hear about what is happening in belarus, they impose a slightly different content agenda on the audience, so our task is to be operationally objective. uh, timely convey truthful information that is on in fact, realities are happening in belarus and

look for these ways. how to convey it, if we talk about our satellite broadcasting , satellite broadcasting, cable broadcasting, then this, of course, is an opportunity, uh, to reach the widest audience in all possible corners. our planet has different continents, different countries, and cable broadcasting, of course. this is our union country of the russian federation from moscow to vladivostok, covering all regions of russia. and it is clear that the tv channel’s audience is not only russian-speaking, there is also a large the number of foreign citizens, yes, who can also watch everything, listen, uh, specifically about belarus. is it necessary to expand content in foreign languages ​​today and which ones, in your opinion, would be most in demand in the current conditions? this is definitely a very uh, good and important question, and i think that belarus 24 is already coping with this task, because it works for us. e news digests in

english we interact here with our international radio belarusian radio companies, and as a translation and of course, we need such content. eh, we really count on the fact that it is a person who may not even speak russian or belarusian . he still must also receive information easily. look at people, well, living today yes, in european countries they are depriving them of opportunities. uh, getting information about belarus is a bit difficult, but we are finding ways to convey it. and we are active on social networks and today, of course , the official telegram account of an international radio international tv channel. belarus 24 is present exactly on the internet facebook and our other all social networks twitter and there will definitely

be available information about our country about our about our program our programs about our channel and, of course, this is an opportunity to bypass everything, and find ways to find a picture from belarus and find out we also publish english-language content there about events from belarus. today belarus 24 also accumulates probably the most important political projects that are broadcast today on various adult channels. it's such a unique experience. why is this important and necessary? today including promoting? and we went further, even we decided to join forces. eh, our colleagues. eh, this includes all our national television channels, which today also create very popular watchable, if i may say so , talk shows on various topics on socio-political topics. author's journalism opinion opinion leaders yes they sound a and these are, of course, very famous

journalists in belarus, guest presenters, who are also, uh, no less popular, bloggers , experts, political analysts, who convey their opinion, their point of view on the events happening around them. well, they explain. why is that? why, uh, otherwise, uh, how do we think, how does belarus live, these opinions are very important, because today it’s important not only to read, but also to convince, so to speak. to convey the point of view and truthful information to the audience , so we have a lot of such content; these are all projects, and the talk show is the television news agency of our beltele radio company and, of course, the most rated projects are the best talk shows of our colleagues national tv channels. and i think that this is also a unique experience when we have the opportunity to see different programs on one button.

many opinions, different faces, leading journalists. i think this is cool. the famous castle bowls are like a postcard . today we are proud of the museum complex, but just a few decades ago the issue of reviving the relic was very acute.

belarusians know firsthand what it means to build the world anew; the history of my relationship with the world’s castle began from birth. i was born into a world reading literature, only ruins remained. the very history of interest in the castle was its first reconstruction on paper. the restoration only dates back to 1971. even then there were various theories and various thoughts about how to develop this object. idea