tv [untitled] BELARUSTV September 21, 2023 1:05pm-2:05pm MSK
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and psychotropics in an online store, young people invited their friends to visit them to treat them. however, the party did not take place for the defendants. investigative officers at the place of residence, minsk residents, police officers, seized several single doses of hashish, about 7 g of marijuana, equipment for its use, as well as scales against the detainees and initiated criminal cases of drug burial. the belarusian beach soccer team will finish its performance today in the group stage of the euroleague finals, our guys will play against the italian national team and in full-time the confrontation will compete for first place in apartment a, and the tournament hosts and belarusians have two wins each. in the asset. they are already in the play off with the start of the game live. watch on tv channel belarus 5, this spectacular fight will begin today at 19:00. this is all the information for now ; my colleagues will complete the picture of the day at 15:00. with this i say goodbye to you. all the best.
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on the air of a weekly socio-political talk show, today we will talk about the economy and money and our closest ally in the studio for you kirill kazakov alena serova and our dear experts, but at the same time, you can also join our discussion. there are screens down here. you see the qr code. point your smartphone at it. and on youtube, write your comment or question, we will try to voice it and figure it out. and here in the right corner is a link to our telegram channel, where there are more details of our behind
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-the-scenes life, our opinions and what remains on the air in it. hello and let's start good evening, there were two interesting news. one of them is somehow connected with in fact, with our wallet, the second, as if it is not very clear . the first is connected with our wallet, well, it became known that there is deflation in the country. let's try to figure it out. this and roughly speaking, what do you eat it with? how will this affect our course of events? and the second is the meeting of two presidents alexander lukashenko and vladimir vladimirovich putin, in fact, two big topics were announced there. the first is the international situation around our border and the second topic is, well, economic cooperation. and so as for me it is the most important synchronicity, which i saw synchronized under television, here is a short interview that i saw from sochi , it was an interview with alexander lukashenko who said how he sees the next year and again the main phrase that was this, and . i hope that we will reach
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the sanctions period and everything will be fine. and i understand, it’s great, that probably this sagging economy happened due to the fact that sanctions were imposed against us, searching for supply chains , searching for new investors, but still, well, you understand, what is the pre-sanction period? what is the sanctions period? and how will we get out of it? uh, kostya, i’ll start with you , a person who is competent in economics. that's why you were in vladivostok at the economic forum? yes, as a field reporter who works there, yes, to understand the situation. and what is the attitude towards belarusian goods, not technology, just goods in primorye? we know very well that this is a network of belarusian stores, no matter what they are called, it stretches from bryansk to vladivostok this is the first second the exhibition is still not about well, roughly speaking, the average bill of the exhibition is about
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millions of dollars, of course, your opinion, your feelings and maybe some comments about how the meetings between belarusians and russia took place. well , kirill vladimirovich yes, the eastern economic forum for the belarusian delegation - this was probably some kind of synchronization of watches with the far east. and, of course, the personality of the governor. kozhemyaka. she stood like that separately, because you need to understand that this person, firstly, is an ethnic belarusian and has such warm relations with the president of our country. they talk about this a lot and of course the conversation between our ambassador dmitry krutoy and mikhail yasnikovich, who was also present there as part of the belarusian delegation. they showed that the building faces east. we will only gain momentum; the task for the next five years is to increase trade turnover with the far east to one billion dollars. and now, of course, that’s it. i will repeat once again moving. in such a good way, thanks to the current
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governor, that is, the purchase of belarusian equipment, and propaganda in a good way in the good sense of the word. what was the attitude towards the exhibition? i’ll explain to you, there ’s china nearby; for us, china is no matter how much we talk about it being our strategic partner. this is also our strategic competitor, because what belarusians produce is also produced in china. therefore, we also have to compete in china, a small one. remark: you say, china . it seems to me that in fact, maybe i ’m wrong. and when the time was chosen only due to the price. mmm, maybe cheaper goods, but it’s gone now there’s also political moment. this is what kostya is talking about. and why is this, of course, it’s very difficult to compete with china, it’s very difficult to compete , you need to understand that chinese manufacturers. this is no longer consumer goods. they are ready to offer their equivalent for any belarusian equipment in different price segments, etc. and
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of course, the promotion of belarusian goods in the far east, where china is just a stone’s throw away, is primarily political lobbying. here are the statistics that i heard from governor kozhemyako, if we take all a loaf of belarusian equipment that goes to the far east 90%, uh, if yes in the belarusian, yes region, 90% of equipment is purchased here from the state budget, only 10% are private businessmen, that is, the municipal city federal budget buys belarusian equipment businessmen. they look a little differently. yes, they look at the service. they look at price and so on. moreover, you need to understand that sanctions are sanctions . okay. but if you are in the far east and you need to buy japanese equipment, you will buy it. yes, it will be 40% more expensive there than before the sanctions, i understand. well, after all, yes, from the ministry of industry. we always say that our technology is competitive. our
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technology can also show itself. it’s better there than our competitors, and our equipment is the best there. the best technology in the world, we're talking about filming a report there. yes, and when the sanctions happened, we talked about the fact that the russian market is huge, it can absorb, well , almost everything that we produce, and then after a while, well, 1.5-2 years passed , we started talking about that the chinese they compete with us precisely due to the fact that somewhere their parts are more accessible , somewhere in terms of service and many experts. they say that we have already reached our maximum and in terms of trade with russia, from an industrial point of view, we have already reached it. now there will be a rollback, whether it is true or not , at first by literally two figures on the results of the outgoing year for the outgoing one. more precisely. well, how we work today and it would seem. eh, when sanctions happen, that means, of course, a very
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difficult period. when all enterprises had to almost urgently turn around and look for new ways for new partners in this situation. it’s quite typical that our main partner , the russian federation, uh, practically, we found a common language with them and were able to supply, uh, the bulk of our goods. e to the russian federation, that is, the export growth rate. for us in the russian federation last year it was more than 150%. despite the fact that total exports. uh, we also showed an increase of 115%, if we talk about the enterprises of the ministry of industry, this year the trend continues to be dynamic. may be is slowing down a little bit, that is , we now have exports from the russian federation. uh, about 140% a little more than 140%, uh, yes absolutely so uh, well, he is he and he drives enough creatures 140%. this is a high pace and next year we predict that we will grow? well, of course, the pace will probably decrease, because look,
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yes. it will decrease because there are many niches where we could already occupy them, which means that’s all. it's harder and harder to really compete with the chinese a little bit different sight. yes, that's on the topic under discussion. uh , that question is not even only in the ministry of industry or the industrial enterprise. there is such a thing as financial support from a point of view. these are preferential loans, installment plans, there and so on. there, like china, there are no self-measuring financial resources in relation to belarusian enterprises. as such , the european union is even going to sue the banks due to the fact that cheap electric vehicles are talking about the need to talk about finances of industrial cooperation groups, this is what we are talking about today really. we shouldn't even overtake. at least not to lag behind china, but here are the questions. i would like to explain to your colleague who said that 90% comes at the expense
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of the region after all. i think not the federal republic. well, probably this is also the point of view. well , probably, it seems to me that it characterizes the state approach. why? because today one job, in particular masha , in the country creates from 7 to 12 jobs in related industries, including in the russian federation, that is, they have a private enterprise such a bit of a parochial, yes, selfish, and pragmatic, but a parochial approach, original bodies, federal bodies. why are they attracted? this is not a wife, it’s not even that he is ethnically belarusian, it’s just that the vision of the problem is much more state-owned and they. we are talking about the fact that even russia, a strategic partner , talks about cooperation, the same import substitution programs involve the involvement of russian and belarusian enterprises in one production chain. here, too, this dude is not china. this is another country. they have these
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they don't care about problems at all. and vice versa, you need to tighten it on yourself. we have it there, so to speak , to process it and supply it, including to the russian federation; don’t look at it, on friday there was a dialogue platform at the minsk electrical engineering plant named after kozlov, in fact, for the majority of residents. belarus is, well, an enterprise that produces something. what is not clear is that they began to talk about the fact that the average salary is 2,600. we work three shifts, most often on saturday and sunday. yes, they make transformers. this is a serious story and says, we have grown in number over the past year and a half. we are building an additional building in order to assemble a paint shop; we bought a new installation from china, that is. strictly speaking, an enterprise. it's growing, growing, growing. i say okay. where do you sell? he says, russia but the funny thing is that he says we sell to europe, well, he says we sell to europe, well, of course, no one discloses these supply chains, but he says we had very large orders. they had the same increase. there are big ones orders from europe and says, well, in fact , people understand that this is really a technique
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that is price-quality. very uh, well, kind of worthy and that’s why we really are renewing these chains. here is the resumption of these chains. over the past year and a half , the president has said that sanctions are, well, just another reason. yes, in order to find new markets, find new people who will work. but the restoration of these new markets or old new markets, russia is understandable. and everything else. well, of course, this task is very important today, because we understand that on the one hand. no matter how much russia can accept, it is necessary to think about diversification and supplies to other markets, of course, first of all. here uh, go out to uh. the first place in the market are countries that have , let’s say, good relations with us and are ready to cooperate, no matter what, with us and our enterprises. these are, first of all, countries. the cis is the countries of africa, these are the countries of asia, but here they ask the second question
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logistics issue. this means we understand that to deliver goods, uh, if somewhere through asia , absolutely, so here it becomes even more difficult for us to compete with our very same asian partners. well, when, uh, sanctions pressure affected russia , such a serious speech was made that, in principle, well, with some basic things, yes , the first necessity goods there, of course, we can provide ourselves. the question arose, precisely in technology, it was about the fact that somewhere in their time the development of technology was slowed down. or other directions. the same microelectronics. why are the russians, who for a long time did not support us in some way, reluctant to share something? hmm now. eh, we are ready to develop that same cooperation even in such a narrow and specific topic. well, because there is a need, there is a request, and we paid attention to the technopark, including vladimir
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aleksandrovich, here’s how things stand. and now what kind of requests do they come to you with and if we are talking about hmm technologies, which well, perhaps, and now critically important, then this is what, well, i, first of all, with positioning myself. my mother and i work in the middle sector of entrepreneurship, with entrepreneurs who are production workers who are involved. yes, that is, it is something that you can touch with your hands. they are releasing some specific products based on the request that we have, that is, we need to distinguish between two types of requests, firstly, from the entrepreneurs who are inside, who are starting their own business or are going to continue to develop it, but they need to decide, as if the first global task is to get hooked somewhere in good conditions. here we are we provide matte opportunities, that is, we have several sites around the city, the largest one. now it is actively developing and undergoing reconstruction. at partizansky eight there are also
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traditional pumps. there are still promising sites that will also be under construction soon, but still. we try to work with every business and entrepreneur who contacts us. well, it's not just about posting. this is the concept of his problem, and they will be more willing to help solve them, help gain access to resources and opportunities to promote the foreign market provide, therefore, a fairly serious tax benefit. tax benefits, this means that we are not united, that is, we are not alone in the world. more precisely in belarus or in the universe we have the great stone. if spvt has its own client, it means that it is a more advanced enterprise. if you touch any stone, or this is pure it. if we touch on pvp , although there is not only pure it. well, we have our own segment. this means that we work, but we work not only with those. who has already come to us? and with those who? eh, basically, he wants to stay somewhere to get hooked, we help them, and we look for other
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sites around the city and also try to understand their problems and solve these problems. what areas are financial resources , technological human resources, and product promotion, e consulting services for help, just show which doors to knock on, where you can save on bank interest, where you can refinance at a lower interest rate. uh, where can you get some kind of technological, and a technological cup, that is, to the operation inside the technology park itself. well, i wanted more say with an external request. that is, as if often in many exhibitions, a always fits. eh, foreigners, for example, yesterday there was a wonderful exhibition at the bike show, which means the walkie-talkie was suitable. and everyone has a request, but for some reason everyone is trying to sell what they produce, for example, on the belarusian market. well, in order for them to want to buy, you need to at least surprise them. here, in fact, our task is to find enterprises or entrepreneurs who
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are doing something that will surprise our foreign partners a little more than you shared with foreigners. so the last example. you touched on china. and our partners from the middle kingdom, that is, in recent months. they came to us twice. these were representatives of the embassy and representatives of such a structure as a center, as a civilization. here but they are positioned in china, they are in china. so we got acquainted with the products of some residents. you will be surprised and they became interested in one product that is being made in our technology park, made by our belarusian company, which patented this product and uh, and they lamented somehow chinese, that means it's guess what. yes, this is coffee, this is coffee, it seems like they grow coffee here. no one. yes, look. well, i also understand that the technology parks that exist in russia are also becoming a definite object of our attention. for
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example, last year the mayor of minsk vladimir evgenievich kukharev went to ulyanovsk, there were big cookies from the technopark, what do you take from there? because, well, if they are already working with this, we are starting to work here, probably some, well, aspects of the conditional sister cities or just ours partners. we are adopting, we are carefully monitoring, and the situation regarding the development of these parking lots in the russian federation, they have associations of technology parks and a. there are hundreds of industrial clusters there, maybe already 1,000. and so to speak, the participants. eh, we even measure somewhere and the state commission for science and technology also measures our positions in their ratings. so we have good positions, rather closer to the top third. even maybe a quarter, uh, but what can we get there that we lack, for example, if we take the largest ones and their technopark is skolkovo we take there all the competencies that we need from our residents.
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ours, we also hold many competitions of the republic , entrepreneurs participate in them, regardless of location in the country, be it minsk or victor anywhere, and the winners in various youth categories, not only youth, we, uh, have such events. how to increase where it takes place in a school near moscow which means participation in the event itself is free. well, you have to get there somehow fashionably. we also call them business angels. well, business angels are the ones who has. these are free resources that can be placed in some startup in which he himself believes. and what is the point of a business angel is that he gives not only money and not so much money. as much as one’s competencies, one’s connections, one’s skills in promotion, then he invests this function in himself, as you distonify, we do not distance ourselves. and we are doing what is closer to us, that is, we are more likely to show the way, as they say, what is needed they are that pancakes i remembered how, a couple of programs ago,
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they were talking about the economy. just like that criticized the implementation of our union programs. here is the implementation of these same twenty agreements. eh, eight of these cards, and hmm, they spoke quite sharply in general and raised a really sore subject, but i would not want to reduce everything to 28%. whether it seems to you or not, i’ll say it in more detail. that is, in principle, this is cooperation or, so to speak, the role. state bodies in trade and investment cooperation in russia have a lot of plans. yes, indeed, 28 programs of the union state. i would note their status is a joint decree of two heads of state. in principle, i don’t remember, so to speak, such applicants. well, with the exception of the military complex, so to speak, the defense of the industrial complex, and from this point of view we will finalize the results at the end of this year. me though. well, since you provoke me to do this in quotes. uh, this situation is a little alarming , because government bodies are talking about
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a certain plan of action, whether seven, that is, 80 programs have been completed, but i would like to note that the deadline will be for completion programs, not events. you can prepare a package, and then refuse to sign the toy about this one question , the second question is that some programs have been transformed during their implementation. well, for example, an agreement on industrial policy, if you look at the original document, there is no agreement on a law that should be a test of policy. well, this is kind of a small skeptic i have a second question - what is developing more dynamically is the driver - this is regional cooperation. this is what we started our program with. this really a driver. this driver is not seven minutes long; it dates back a decade. and by the way, its initiator is the head of state alexander lukashenko, the third driver. yes, which has appeared and, from my point of view, is also developing very dynamically. this is the so-called import substitution program, which is implemented by specific enterprises. well,
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coffee for example, as it turned out. yes, well, i understand that in this case it’s me, i’m exaggerating, but still, but if from the point of view, that is, so that they don’t think that i’m here, as it were awareness, systemic, no critics, and when you talk about some reserves, you need to voice them, then from my point of view we, uh, only two modes sound, the first reserve, that today in russia there are a number of state federal russian programs constantly building on microelectronics and speech. there we are talking about billions, hundreds of billions , even trillions of dollars. if we talk about microelectronics. we seem to be in a union state, but we are there, sort of a little bit, so to speak, well, not our own, that is, there is a program being formed, a project, which, in in principle, it was possible to optimize existing ones due to our competence. no, they are implementing their programs. and we are there, out of necessity, to attract the second question - this is finance. they have a fund that supports
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industry, we are talking about a unit. yes , unfortunately, even with the program, which today is being implemented at the expense of the financial resources of the russian federation, the money received is already many times more expensive. these are the problems that can be solved. i think sooner or later we will solve them, by the way, the head of state at the penultimate meeting in st. petersburg said that we need to move from cooperation to a unified industrial policy in this. well, what is it called? so, i think, let me correct or supplement. indeed, if we take uh, 28 programs, well, just like our president said, more than eighty percent of the activities have already been completed. yes, but we really went further. this original cooperation can be seen as higher officials constantly visit and the reverse side and come to our president. uh, governors. here, indeed. our dynamics are very colossal. well, here, the governor's region,
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really. oh well, nothing. no, for example. eh, the union programs were not there initially, we developed this trend. eh, almost as soon as the sanctions policy began to intensify. uh, these are really integration projects. the so-called import-substituting projects we now have are 16 large projects worth almost a billion rubles. we've already, uh, started asking. today the news line has passed 18 and we have 10 more programs. e in stock. we are working through them. we hope next year. that is money there is, but we need to wedge, but the main task of these integration projects is, uh, the most important thing is technological safety, psychologically speaking, sovereignty, relatively speaking , there, uh, cooperation, for example, mazi and kamaz there, well, this is a classic example, which is also the parts have been in production for 15 years, there is a gearbox, for example. we got together and looked at the competencies. it turns out you can do it for
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two, it’s called and we start doing it, so here, of course. the potential is huge, we somehow uh, which georgy vasilyevich said yes, the same microelectronics. how are things there? i cannot agree that we are somewhere on the margins. we initially agreed with our russian colleagues that in these difficult conditions. we need to coordinate efforts and move and develop exactly those areas where we have competencies, so as not to duplicate each other. there somewhere there is no need to supplement where it is needed. and now we’ve been working on this completely and for the past year we’ve been working on those areas where we can be to effectively complement each other , that means we form an inter-legal agreement, where we define basic approaches further, uh, develop specific road maps, as we did for microelectronics, and say exactly what we will do. and in what period will we invest the figures comparing
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the cost of federal programs and the resources that are coming. regarding cooperation - it’s just heaven and earth; due to our competence, we could, in a good sense, claim more funding and not duplicate with russia understands that even the wto, despite the fact that it seems to be an organization that unites markets around the world. yes, here you go. the same ukraine is suing the european commission because it is forbidden to transport grain to the territory of poland. although it seems like they are all military allies there. we understand all this perfectly well. no one questions the effectiveness and expediency of cooperation. i'm talking about increasing productivity in quotation marks by cooperating reserves. yes, these are not critics. it's just talking. oh reserve, that there is room for improvement, especially since we started with china. that is, today, yes, russia is attracting alternative technological and industrial supplies from
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friendly countries. yeah but sometimes. the same machine-building supplies are used for agricultural machinery; it competes with us, with belarusian and russian ones. he said that political decisions even in the same conflict. it has already been said here that belarusian technology in russian legislation falls under the formulation of the fatherland. that is, ah, the federal budget, it subsidizes the purchase white. almost yes recognition of so-called technologies. i want to say. let us not rely on these union programs being the eastern economic forum. do you think that the belarusian delegation included at least one head of a large belarusian enterprise? although i know that they were invited only by the ambassador and diplomat, they want there in vladivostok at that time there were heads of all russian corporations. but we didn't get there. well, your colleague will correct you. i think, that is, he supervises the foreign economic department for children. i think that it is
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i went cool, in principle, i could imagine all this. well, to what extent, uh, i’ll answer another remark that , let’s say, they say, uh, a political decision and so on, but we don’t forget, and our russian partners clearly understand this, that in any of our products the share of the russian component is colossal, somewhere from 50-60 somewhere around 40, but it is very large and therefore, as has already been said. how many additional jobs? each product creates 10 million. the head of state, of course, subsidizes russia or accepts a decision on support or, uh, some kind of support programs for the acquisition of our equipment, the russian federation understands perfectly well that, uh, thereby it subsidizes or helps to sell its product, including with regard to the presence of direct contact between the heads of enterprises. well, maybe she isn't needed. yes, if there is already such a thing at the political
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level, it seems that everything is clear to everyone, yes, then, as it were, the meaning of the general director is practically. uh, how is it correct to say business trips don’t come only work is going on intensively, as they say the last time. here is a remark regarding our mechanical engineering and participation, there are heads of belarusian enterprises, dmitry is our cool ambassador, of course. on every trip he visits dealers of belarusian equipment. and so , how much we have already ridden in this central russia and siberia and the urals and the far east, i asked him e in vladivostok after visiting the mkador maz mtz dealership to give such a small remark. i 'll ask the directors to include, uh, the ambassador's commentary. i think what kind of minister it will be respond to the message of the deputy prime minister, and we must not forget that he is the current deputy prime minister. primorsky krai is the only region that
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has formed separate plans for all types of our equipment; they have, in principle, been signed. for example, mkdor. we see that they are performed abnormally with other regions. i directed the governors that we need to sign such plans and those uh, well, by and large, a soup of dealers or just a branch network of our dealers that is located there. i would like our head enterprises in minsk to seriously certified, because if they sell one or two units of equipment, but the question is why are they there and when you ask them, how many companies have you visited by local segments and where can you show the official papers , protocols of negotiations of refusals of claims, maybe in belarusian equipment. they simply shrug their shoulders. i conclude that they do not work and it is not clear why they are there at all, so the certification system for our tps, especially in such remote regions in the far east, needs to be seriously changed and better control them and when colleagues from magadan say that it almost works for them. court of komatsu equipment units i understand that
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the japanese sealers work well there and we are lucky that they are now running away. and the regional leadership is asking us to quickly replace these volumes, but we have a completely different agility, we simply don’t have it. what we talked about is not enough to produce, just good equipment, in general, but to sell and you need to be present at any acceptable site. i think that the head of the minsk tractor plant, and i’ll say this, it was about specifically about its products, the far east it would be very useful to visit, but i will remind you of the numbers that i started, which means, uh, we have been showing significant growth for several years in a row. first of all, as i already said about the russian federation and this applies to almost all regions. if you look at the growth, it is happening both in the far east and in the near regions. this suggests that it is probably not entirely correct to say that somewhere the network is not working there. needed in everyone in a specific case, look at where there is a decrease, where there is no proper dynamics. yes
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indeed, but while the numbers show that the network is working effectively, of course, it needs improvement. and we agreed on this. and among other things, uh, we started talking about the market. as a matter of fact, it’s very big and and, well, we won’t be able to make all the tractors for russia; we have to compete; another question is that we understand that the competitors are the same chinese; they make the equipment no worse, but here’s the political decision even the very stage of the kozhemyaka’s attachment to the motherland makes a very important decision in business, of course, but what is the question. and the fact that he sent, well, excuse me, sparked my opinion. they heard my opinion, they heard it, so, strictly speaking, we are interested in the belarusian name and image, you see, of course, the businessman does not buy, and it is important not to let him down. roughly speaking, if the head of state at the highest level is written off for us, then at least we shouldn’t let him down. today we
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are talking about economics and money. actually speaking, the entire first part of the program was devoted to the fact that we have an industry that has come to the conclusion that we must continue to study to sell nikolaevich, we still started with what deflation is, i’ll tell you what deflation is, i ’ll tell you about the people. so that means deflation is practically a stalinist reduction in prices, which means you come, and here , because, well, it seems like money is starting to become more expensive, it means our prices suddenly drop sharply, but we’re looking at what we have and the dollar is jumping here and there, and prices seem to be going nowhere run away. what is deflation for people, what is it, why is it? yes, because last year remember when the president. as a matter of fact, i called a whole meeting and scolded that prices were rising and our inflation had gone downhill. well, as if then the presidential one said, she omitted, well, in fact, you
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said everything correctly, well, besides the fact that this is stalin’s price regulation, that is, this is still the case. uh, the economic process, and a decrease in the scale of prices in the economy. uh, that is, there is uh, a set of goods and services for which uh our statistical committee is conducting monitoring. and so he recorded it. well, in this basic set we have recorded a decrease compared to the previous period. this is a kind of deflation that marked the year. yes, what will happen with us, what i remember. indeed, deflation is a general decrease in prices. if we talk about this 0.3 and deflation, by the way, for the first time in several years we have deflation, but in august our prices are traditionally always low, when potatoes have become cheaper. here we go to simple truths. yeah well, how strangely enough, in addition to fruit products, we have a contribution. eh, deflation, so to speak, that is, for example, 0.3 general
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deflation 0.4 0.44 is well, if we take last year, we had atypical, expensive, tomatoes, goose, and vegetables in general. our annual inflation there reached 20%. this year. on the contrary, they rolled down, uh, and began to cost. as they should be building in august, our statistical prices have fallen, but strangely enough , not food products either. uh, some also influenced the price reduction, okay, now look, we talked for a very long time about russia when there, well, for example, here are all our prices. um, all prices are indicated in russian rubles and dollars. there somewhere it jumps and grows and decreases. yes, this has an effect, but in general, for the average everyday resident of russia , prices in russian rubles have remained like this, you’re just kidding, you say, look at the dollar there, let’s set it on fire, he says, there’s a salary there now. what are russian rubles in russian rubles inside you get russian rubles and prices in russian rubles. we have the same story here, but the dollar has risen in price. well, something didn’t happen to us
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maximum jump. this will happen here, or something has changed in our economy. tell us well, look, if we talk about forecasts there, yes, uh, well, indeed , we are interconnected with the russian federation, if we talk about the structure of imports there, we have about 30% in the structure of the consumer basket. this is the so-called critical import, which we do not we produce some kind of russian fish there, but we don’t produce tea and coffee there, really. uh, we have a lot of external influence on these products. a, well, in general, if we take the structure, this is really the whole point. is it getting more expensive here or not? in our country, as a matter of fact, russian well, well, i know, well, i wouldn’t say that we have, uh, such an external conjuncture, so we call it, if we have traditionally, for example, there, uh, in some periods there, once every two years , for example,
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there is turbulence in the market there. for example, or meat there, for example, the russian federation, something is happening there and the demand for our products is sharply increasing . what is happening with our prices is clear that a shortage of goods begins and prices begin to push down. well, after all, we all somehow, uh, like to plan and forecast. eh, mark i don’t want to after all. here's to you. you are in charge of our finances. today , yes, and if we are talking about our plans, the head of state is meeting with vladimir putin , sharing his vision of the development of the union state from an economic point of view. yes, he expects us to reach the pre -sanction level. what do you think? from the point of view of uh, finance, how will we to plan? uh, our expenses for next year? well, the sanctions level is like good or bad, of course, because everyone compares . yes, because for us. uh, well, from a certain point the time was divided there before the station yes, and even the sanctions or we still
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had a period according to san. the period came, yes, that is, we e understandably problems arose, the enterprises lost their markets. this means they have problems with components. yes, there was a problem with logistics and against all this background. well, it’s a pity , the economy is a pity, exports have decreased. uh, production volumes have decreased. yes and now the task is to, uh, increase these volumes to reach the volumes up to the station level, all the markets that we have lost, and these are large large sums, uh, take ukraine alone. yes, we must replace and when we are all here, uh, when we reach before the sanctions level? this means that we will replace and restore export volumes and restore industrial production volumes. yes, we will solve logistics problems. that is, with us. well , these economic production processes will improve, but finance is already production. uh, derivative of this and the faster we get out on remotely. well, you know, i’ll say
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, so uh, the economy is working, yes, and the budget is a mirror, and that’s why we’re like, well, even though we have a planned deficit, nevertheless. we do everything. well, here's what we're planning for this year for '23. we fulfill all the main income sources, and according to some sources. we are even ahead of the curve. thanks first of all. uh, to all economic drivers. who works in particular industry. well, by the way, it turns out that we have an industry. i think it would be indicative to digitize these general considerations. this is also a statement from the state. well, in the next year, by now it has grown by almost 3%. i'm not a bad student, so what's his name? uh. i just want to say from the numbers that even here i would not agree with the head of state that we will leave next year, but before santa we have already left. we
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even exceeded some indicators. the fact is that the minister of finance spoke for us, losses from exports amounted to 10.2 billion. but the prime minister also said that in in principle, we have veiled this unfriendly step at the expense of new sales markets, which are friendly. that is, you have suffered 45% of the economy. precisely because of the sanctions restrictions, but the indicators are just gdp two and nine; moreover, there are new, more pleasant indicators for august inclusive, in my opinion, there are three. one , we are announcing new indicators, so to speak, that were not published anywhere 3:1 , we are talking today about the fact that today the driver is industry, so today just within the eurozone it has almost doubled we exceed our competitor in quotes kazakhstan in terms of industrial production growth 7.1. and now, in my opinion, somewhere around eight seven and nine. here is the same
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export to some regions. that is, i would not even agree that we will come out next year. we have already issued this cautious statement. it is normal for the statement to be cautiously optimistic. i think it will be personally gratifying for him to be told that he was wrong. and we came up with indicators of how much a correctly hmm generally compares before the sanctions period the sanctions period. i'll explain what the conditions are. well, when we look, yes, the indicators are conditionally 23 and we compare them with the twenty-second year, the twenty-first year, and the twentieth year. well, let's say hmm, i'll give you an example of agriculture . that's last year. we had a record harvest this year. he's not like that. it’s clear that when we set this high bar, this year it seems to us that we somehow didn’t do enough. even among ordinary people, i heard something like, that is, they are already accustomed to such, uh, high indicators and figures, how important is it for an ordinary person to focus on this. what if we
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we’re talking about enterprises and people, uh, who make decisions. what numbers and indicators are still more correct to compare with last year’s or with the peak? i, because if we are talking about a simple consumer, then, of course, in this information flow they will search. this is where things really go wrong. so i noticed what i am saying now. and why last year the percentages said how much we threshed, how much we harvested, and now they are silent, they just gave out the numbers, that is, consumers they will look for this, what concerns, and with what numbers to compare. absolutely right, the conditions have changed. we have lost the marginal premium markets. that's it, these are the markets i came to. he gave, received the money and left. yes, we developed precisely for these markets, ukraine , yes, that is, it left our european partners. yes, here they say that they continue to acquire goods, but in a roundabout way. yes, the volumes are inadequate.
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still, we have to look for new ways of cooperation with them, so we really like to compare something, and put some at a higher level, we we are developing and these numbers that we are shown today show that we have not kneeled. we are developing. now, when we move on to the fact that our industry really was a driver and will remain a driver, when we implement those programs that we are talking about. yes , that is, when we reach this level with new partners at a new stage development. then we can talk about whether we have achieved something or not, and now we live, we move forward and do not give up. this is for today, in my opinion, the main thing is i remember our one of broadcasts just started two years ago. sanctions story we talked about the fact that we are really at the beginning of the path, because, uh, we now don’t know where, relatively speaking, to buy goods. how to sell goods, how to establish these chains? so yes indeed, this is like such a reason for us to start moving, what can you say after
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these 2 years, this docent period that i’m talking about now and now with this, well, probably, uh, i’ll say. so over these years, especially the last 22 six months, twenty-third, it is absolutely true that it is said here that we started with the same economy and forecast and plans, in the middle of the year the situation completely changed. uh, it’s especially easy for industry, which generally concentrated its exports on the market of the russian federation. before the sanctions period, it accounted for 65-70% of the share of exports, but today it is 83% and it is clear that not every enterprise. especially gross-generating ones, for example, like the orsha well plant, where the share of the russian market was 18% hmm, it turned around, turned around, but we we understand that today, let’s say
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, we won’t sell all the products in the same assortment that we have on the russian market, so we also changed our strategy. we began, firstly, we studied every region of russia, yes, that is, life itself forced us to not just look at russia there to the urals, here moscow smolensk, we talked about the program, yes, they moved here, and everything was convenient for us, some people came to us dealers are wholesalers, and in general we didn’t look beyond the urals at all, that is, logistics scared us. she scared uh time delivery logistics in general, in principle, is a business built through without direct flights. now this is unconditional. it doesn't scare anyone at all. that is, up to vladivostok, all of russia is ours, that is, we have studied each federal district and its pluses and minuses of needs. on the subject of building relationships, trade , and paid special attention to the subject of cooperation. today we clearly understand that without uh operational chains of production and without joint ventures trading the future will be in the long run, when
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lent comes. uh, sanctions period, maybe not be, therefore, a light industry enterprise, especially one that has been active for the last year and a half, we have been creating such projects for two, when there is a russian business together with a project or in some kind of cooperation and production and trading at russian enterprises, let’s call it, including we are creating a joint venture , including on russian sites. eh, russian business, or our partners sew. we have according to our own orders and according to our needs in numbers under our own brands. we, including under our own brands, already sew in russian business, one might say, well, how many belarusian factories are already producing. why are there actually three or three such enterprises actually operating on the territory of the russian federation? it is clear that these may not be the same numbers as the ministry of industry, but nevertheless we, uh , i think, yes, we are in the residential industry, but nevertheless , we are making no less efforts we really make every effort to develop each region and
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each project and each success or even non- success. we can also copy it, saying that the lower ones have already occupied their definite positions. that is, well, there really is explosive growth there is no need to wait. but it seems to me that you have potential; in fact, we are still developing some of the regions in the trans-urals. we are currently undergoing processes. uh, retail openings. we won’t say it quickly, but nevertheless we looked closely through e.g. what channels and how to build these mechanisms, because we clearly understand that today it is easy for any of our enterprises or enterprises to come. we also have experience in opening retail facilities, where , for example, the capitalization includes five of our textile enterprises to come to any region of the russian federation, despite the fact that they are all waiting for us, they all say, come, we need you without uh partners in russia, it is very difficult,
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because we need to hire personnel, we need to rent sites. that is, our products are small-piece and take a long time, so we looked closely at the implementation mechanisms in each region. yes, we really are plus or minus. wait georgievich, we have been , plus or minus, the same composition throughout. this entire sanctions period. plus or minus not the same topics, but we are discussing and it’s interesting to see what was still there 2 years ago and a half, well, at the beginning of the program for sure. we talked and discussed what would happen to the dollar. what currency to invest in. where to store your savings. now it seems like only once per program. what did you say that he was sort of a question about his national currency. it seems to me that it has grown, that is, even already at the dollar exchange rate in exchange offices. well , maybe they are watching out of habit or not? no , it doesn't seem like it to you. uh, this is
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reality, because if you look at it structure of savings in organized banking, then for probably a year now the trend has been that deposits in foreign currency are decreasing, while deposits in rubles are increasing. and they are growing. so, uh, there is 5% per month on average , so there are two sides. the fact is that the belarusian ruble is stronger and it reduces the contraceptive ability of belarusian exports, in particular, we are talking about the russian federation , so here you can’t go too far with the rare belarusian ruble national the bank conducts a floating exchange rate for the belarusian ruble. that there it reflects today, in fact, objective processes simply. in fact , such objective processes occurred when dollars were euros, in fact. uh, well, they are becoming unnecessary. yes, firstly there is an influx, firstly because of that taxi. well, if i may, a toxic currency, so to speak. i'm just a second now. yes
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, we are not trying to promote the belarusian ruble now. we told the realities because they would blame us. look, we're trying to prove that everything is fine. uh, this is based on simple, well, simple processes, which are happening, firstly, uh, our trade turnover with those countries with which we traded in dollars has decreased. yes , accordingly, there is an influx of dollars into the country. this means, on the one hand, on the other hand , we have, uh, in terms of financial flow , the western financial markets have closed, we cannot use dollars and euros. so, uh, borrowing doesn’t even pay off, but attracting it internally, then the question is that even if we are attracted there through commercial ones. banks yes who will take out a loan today in dollars, yes, and who will pay it off in dollars, where to sell in order to work off debts and therefore in these processes we have, uh, objectively it’s a pity for this currency mass, yes, yes, they reflect the prefixes for deposits in
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foreign currency. and the population sees that we have already been there since the twentieth year under such sanctions under sanctions pressure. nothing bad happened for our viewers. well, just look 10 years ago, if the dollar suddenly went up sharply, then gasoline prices went up, and then dollar prices went up, and then they also refused to cooperate with trading partners, and with the main trading partners in russia with the russian federation refused to, uh, pay in dollars. yes, that is, we will transfer energy resources today. eh, it’s like there’s such a direct relationship, uh, there’s no direct relationship between people. we saw that yes, everything is fine with the ruble, nothing is happening on the one side of any critical processes, but on the other side. if someone needs dollars today, is it a problem to come and change them? no, wait a little longer. media resources that are now called extremist. they were screwing this one up
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situation. it’s just hysterical, that’s all, it doesn’t work any other way. well, you can see it in the figures, for example, for august. if we take it, then the population is purely a currency seller. despite the fact that we have some turbulence , a traditional trend arises. so he had no money a year ago and i have to go change three. these intercessions always traditionally buy dollars and euros , when it is the most expensive there, relatively speaking , there, uh, it rolled back by 10%, they went and bought everything and then they said, how can they change them, because that the course has rolled back. well, now everyone has learned that it is not clear that all this is really changing. but the head of state met with the president of the equatorial and and when it was generally about cooperation with the african region, and he said that, uh, he sees development. following the example of the russian federation , that is, we will build relationships directly locally with some small
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states, regions and provinces. that is, the russian example has shown itself to be quite successful yulia konstantina as far as russia is concerned close there you can, in principle, fly to go uh, speak the same language and understand each other, yes, and hmm, and africa is a little further away, this example. can it be used in countries? viable for the simple reason we have already said markets, there are still no premium markets. we don’t have europe there; we partially need it. eh, we need to look for new directions of development. yes, africa is far away. and for us it was always somewhere there, very far away, but in fact it will make sense, maybe it makes sense to go to some big hub , roughly speaking, from there uh spread own life. we're saying, wait, now we're talking about the little ones. yes, here is targeted cooperation to go where they are waiting for us.
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we can and we do go, we go to major hubs. yes, but there is more competition there. frankly speaking, yes, that is, we go there, moreover, where we can offer our technologies, which are in demand there in the agriculture and industry, then where we can really demonstrate ourselves. and where can we trust? that is, this is absolutely normal here, we kind of test the territory in this way and we understand that this direction is relevant for us today, yes, we will go. it’s incredibly difficult, it’s incredibly expensive, of course, but nevertheless, this is exactly our direction for the future, because everything else is like we are in the russian federation. yes, we have studied it and we will move on. well, russia is our strategic and dear partner. we even understand the mentality, here everything will be more complicated and more expensive, but again, this is the way out, dmitry ivanovich. eh, by the way, ours are like heavy industry. it enters the market the most some exotic. the same africa, of course. today, as i said earlier
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, it’s difficult to work, well, it’s almost impossible to work with europe on the russian market. we are talking about the fact that there is a good result, but, of course, we need to strategically look for new markets, new opportunities, and here potentially africa is for us. this is really the region that treats us quite loyally, b- they know our products and uh, the third most important thing is that it is in demand and is really expected there. so, well, uh, here again. uh, how are we they said earlier it was a logistical issue. he becomes very serious and we also see that our asians will say. so partners and friends don’t sleep either. and there are some of their own productions with such operational ideas. we are going correctly. everywhere where, as has already been correctly indicated, they are waiting for us. and where it is possible, where it is possible to sell, we sell finished products where there are necessary ones, where there are certain methods
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of protecting or stimulating internal ones, which is not just about localization, going there, what do you have and from this point of view of indicators in leading positions in industrial production. this suggests that today , to paraphrase a well-known phrase, you will not feed your own army, you will feed someone else’s, if we had not fed our real sector for decades, in quotes we would not have fed. what we have and would actually feed the working engineers of other countries, therefore this systemic approach, which gave its result as a result of this sanctions policy, we expect the result - we predict it. this is a strategic approach to strategy. i'll support you now. that's literally it. again i talked to the chief engineer of one of the industrial enterprises in the city of minsk , to whom he sincerely said that 5 years ago. i didn’t fully understand the words of the head of state when he said that it seemed necessary to maintain production on the territory of belarus.
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just pull your hand and bought it, and why do all this? because well, there you go. strictly speaking, this is an unnecessary expense. they when this story happened with sanctions, and we began to work, and i kind of saw that this is really ours, we can continue to be able to. and we didn’t ruin it. he says what he is talking about in labor, if they have always said the same thing in quotes from your opposition resources. what is the current industry from the enterprise, today there is a reverse trend, today the growth of working engineers at an industrial enterprise is outpacing the demand and the number in the ministry of industry is 2,000 for this year alone, increases and salaries today are 15-20% in the real sector of the ministry of industry in particular higher than in general in economics, then today the issue of resources is not enough resources to produce these products, which today economists and lawyers are like in the early 2000s that's enough now. now hands are normal hands
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against practitioners practices are now at a higher price. well, i will literally say that following the example of russia, we are talking about targeted cooperation. yes, there is political will, high agreements, but still decisions are made locally. people negotiate , people look for compromises and there will be no direct contact. any political one. the will would be strong, so we need to work in other areas in the same way. then we'll put it out. i'll just say that we really are living in a different paradigm now. in the economy that existed 5 years ago, you and i will, of course, be criticized for this program as if we were siphoning off production dollars. everything is bad with us. actually, guys, everything is fine. just look at how the factory works in three shifts.
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