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tv   [untitled]  BELARUSTV  September 23, 2023 6:55pm-7:31pm MSK

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the moment is especially the airlock chambers, which were built 200-150 years ago, that is, they tried to preserve everything. we lived by this canal. when the time came for the commissioning of the canal , i perceived it as a kind of relief, as a constant work of necessary technical and hydraulic construction, but then few people said that you created the most unique ones. historian cultural tourist sites and now i believe this is really true. i believe that the augustow canal is my life’s work. me and my people who built this channel left a big mark in the construction of this object and it really gave it. that is the basis that one can be proud of and indeed be happy to give
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to the next leader of the next generation. i think that descendants will be very grateful to us for this object. autumn is the time when nature freezes, the days are cold and gray, the sky is warm and the mood drops, a time of rain and sadness. but autumn is not with us, the time of bright colors and inspiration beltele radio company begins a new television season, when we are closer you in politics.
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i am ready for any question you promise to be honest. affairs and she is a hare, in the next episode we will find out how it was not broken, but who broke all the stereotypes in people got 20 seconds.
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here the whole earth is a continuous carpet of chicken. in the new body season even closer to you from september 24. see you on the air you certainly often hear that belarusian meat and milk are always
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natural and it was the buyers who put the equal sign here. how many good reviews do our branded trade have outside the country? and it would seem that with such a variety of tastes in our country, manufacturers always manage to surprise with new products, but not only in the recipe . although it is not in last place, but the quality of raw materials is much more important, the modernization of the agro-industrial complex enterprise - this includes new lines and new complexes. yes , a lot has been done, but there is still a long way to go to stop. in addition, it is very important to comply with technology; along the entire chain of modernization of the industry , colossal investments have been made, half of all 1,600 small farms are equipped with the most modern technologies. there more than 60% of the dairy herd is located and more than 70% of the milk is produced. therefore, we will bring the rest up to this level
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. this week in the minsk region a republican seminar was held, a meeting on the development of livestock farming in belarus, it brought together up to 300 participants local vertical from all over the country , what was discussed and what tasks were set at the highest level today, the number one question for the minister of russian economy and food sergei bardash. sergey ivanovich hello, here we are in soligorsk and this happened here big meeting, seminar. even a meeting on the development of livestock farming. there was even a two-day seminar in belarus and about 300 people from all regions gathered, belarus is so local. vertical people from the localities came today, this is truly the most pressing issue that is important to solve in agriculture in order to hear the voice there. the media will say that they talked here; this topic cannot be called sensitive, but it is very important today. our products
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are in demand among livestock farming. we occupy 52% and the main export is, of course, dairy and meat products need to be developed, because they are in demand in all foreign markets, not only the russian market. this is an african market. this is the chinese market, and in order for us to replenish our reserves, of course, we need to develop them. this is the direction. uh, dairy products. she is in demand. in all corners of the world, uh, just like meat , and everyone knows about it and wants to buy it, recently there was a meeting with the russians, and it was essentially a weekly meeting with the governors of the russians. districts, they also ask, let's work on dairy products to the point of opening trading houses and come and sell. well, for this, of course, we need to increase the volume of production of dairy products. it has its own production reserves in the same way as meat. and
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this two-day seminar. first of all, it was necessary to show how to produce these products. which complexes should be given attention to what, both milk production and meat production. we also visited a feedlot, which costs a little, but at the same time there is a large number of cattle, and these are the bulls that need to be fed. eh, cheap to build, but angry. well, exactly the commodity complexes that the head of state pays special attention to, because today it is the quality of milk. these are volumes of milk, in addition to reducing the costs of its production. well, speaking about this seminar meeting, after all , the conversation turned out to be more acute business. and so you said that even people from the localities were shown those farms, let’s say, what they need strive, in general there are many such beacons in belarus. well, of course, we have enough of these hair dryers, most of these companies of this brilliance and the areas that were really
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built before the vitebsk region are lagging behind, it is necessary to build and in the gomel region it is necessary to build the mogilev region. the german region also needs to catch up; the grodno region also does not remain essentially the same. this is a step forward. step forward, beyond that we paid attention. uh, on the technology of the structure itself and on the technology of the pre-parlors, what kind of milking parlors should i be? halls? what kind of premises should be in order for the animals to feel comfortable and as a result - this, of course, is inverse to the level of milk production. well, it builds, of course people work on farms and complexes, of course people. and at the seminar meeting, the president paid special attention to personnel and labor discipline. perhaps you , as the minister, also have a recipe for how to resolve this issue. you see , here are the solutions. this is the same complex. yes, uh closed loop, especially
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where there is a small team. well, you can describe in detail who is responsible for what exactly and the workday schedule, what needs to be done by uh each employee and regulated by time, and it will naturally lead to labor discipline, in addition to this, it allows you to make a selection. e the best specialist workers. give them the opportunity to work, explain how it works to teach and demand that they do it. well, and accordingly, as a result. this is, of course, a decent salary. in principle, at each workplace it is possible to organize such a clear production process, and the construction of complexes is aimed at this , including, well, young specialists can be brought in and taught and shown and chosen from the best and given the opportunity for career growth. for any graduate of a higher educational institution or secondary vocational school in
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belarus, by the end of 24 , 60 new dairy commodity complexes will be built, 10 in each region. this is provided for; by the relevant decree of the head of state , the terms are strictly regulated after the commissioning of the stc within a year, it is necessary to staff, livestock and provide living conditions for nadya. well, now in belarus a decision has been made to build 10 such new modern dairy complexes in each region. yes, in general it will be 60 in the country. how do you rate? as we go, we meet everything on time and cope with the project on death documentation. there is a business plan and someone has already started construction. how do you assess the movement in general, because by the end of next year. they should be ready out of sixty by now. e complexes that are currently planned to be built on fifty eight. construction has already begun. two documents are currently undergoing examination. well , they will also start by the end of the year; in fact, the complex can be
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built within a year. er, therefore, but the most important thing is to build it on time and the sooner we build it, we will operate it and start making money from this complex. and then. we need to do the design documentation back for the next one, and back again this seminar is shown by, uh, the customer. and this agricultural enterprise is the regions. they write their economic techniques tasks. they will see what still needs to be improved, because there is so much construction. how many times does everyone build a farm, and he makes some conclusions for himself and thinks he would have done it a little differently. well, speaking about the new company complex, of course, the economic effect that we get with it is also important. this is high quality milk meat, i don’t know the production volumes anymore. now, if you calculate, say, this economic effect and how much can a farm really buy it for? yes indeed. uh, first of all. i wanted i would say today it has been calculated that the larger
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the complex, the faster one place for keeping animals is cheaper, and the second, the larger and less the maintenance. it's more about output . kohl more. product output, respectively, reduction in cost reduction in cost reduction. this, of course , reduces the payback period even today. within six years, our maximum family complexes should pay for themselves in full and begin to earn money. oh, well , it will be necessary to return them to the economy. of course, over time, livestock farming occupies a key role in the rural economy, the sector produces more than half of the country's total agricultural products. last year, volumes exceeded 16 billion rubles. livestock farming lays the foundation for food security; today, the level of self-sufficiency in meat is 130%; in milk, the figure is twice as high. thanks to the construction of new farms and the importance of this work, the question always arises. and what should we equip them with today?
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is there any plan? how to fill all the areas, because even speaking, we discussed with you about new farms. how many are there? will be built there, in my opinion, each one is designed for up to 600 heads, in my opinion, no less today the question was raised about filling the dairy dairy complexes with livestock previously built. this is necessary and the president has set the task of filling the existing dairy complexes; accordingly, the program should be for filling the newly built ones today , the head of the farm, the head of juno, must have an idea of ​​how he will fill this complex, which has invested money to build the complex. built. uh, he won't give anything back without an animal. it’s simply not a good structure and therefore , in order for it to work and pay for itself , it needs to be filled. are there any plans to involve scientists in this? are our scientists working today? the main thing is, uh, they yes, they work, they
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develop potential, but at the same time, we need to use the potential that these animals have. today. they produce more than 10,000 liters of milk per cow. eh, they have potential, so the most important thing today is to feed them. this animal is right to create comfortable conditions for it to to use this potential, in principle, the same technologies and compliance are obtained throughout the entire chain, elementary technology for keeping feeding and milking and there will already be a result. are we planning to somehow import some kind of herd? or , in principle, we still rely on our own strength; we have enough food, because any imported herd is an imported herd. they must be adapted to our climatic conditions, our feeding technology, and so on, so, uh, there are certain points, but this is not so significant, which are not so important at the moment. today it is important for us to raise the rules for young animals and get
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an affordable cow. the one that will give, that has potential. here we are now at the company. how do you rate it? here is the contents of the cows. and here’s what they have on the table , let’s say from the feed, these little cows look good , comfortable conditions. yes, today we are before feeding, but we still see leftover feed, which is within 10-10%. they always remain so that they do not run out, because today even the number of staging places and there are significantly more of them than on the dick, his table, respectively. it must be present around the clock and lighting is also present here at night, because the animal must come out when it wants to eat and when it wants to rest. well, second. this feed must be correctly formulated. uh , the thermomixture is prepared in order to get the result, because today we have and by force we have haylage, we have concentrated feed, uh, which is necessary in the correct ratio, taking into account transferred the lactation of the animal to give, because
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at the initial stage, relatively speaking, we give strength with up to 75%, and already at the final stage of lactation, the strength of haylage is 25 to 50 to 50. given - this is in the middle of overeating lactation up to 200 days. well, of course, this affects the conservation , let’s say, of course, this affects the preservation of the herd, in addition to this, the health of not only the cows that produce milk depends, but this is also conservation. eh, that will be the calf of the future. the zone that he should also be born healthy is like this the topic of, say, the case of the stingray, has not yet been removed from our agenda today and is being raised , and the president has drawn attention to this more than once. still. we are somehow moving to resolve this issue. is the number of the same cases that you record decreasing, for example, as in the ministry of agriculture today? yes, compared to the level of last year, it has decreased in the whole of the republic, there are regions that need to
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be worked with, but the main part has already been invested in someone’s standard, which is above those regions, we’ll work it back and back again moving livestock from someone who cannot raise it, save it and transfer it to him for vrae. who can do this? uh, she has today. in terms of its implementation, the ministry of agriculture has also worked out. uh, the movement pattern itself and recommendations were given for the regiment area. and i know that a separate regional executive committee is already interested. three regions always plans to do this, but it will have to be done the same way back. after we complete the preparation of the hormone, because the farm can, which knows how to grow, it calculated prepare as much feed as there is, livestock from stock. no. well, and accordingly, they can experience it too. that is, everything here will need to be calculated in the second half of october, when we will already know a clear picture of the amount of feed required on each farm, so that it
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will not be such a heavy burden. yes, it can become a heavy burden, the problem was removed from someone and the economy was transferred to someone else, and back to those who today still have low security. this is, uh, basically, we have it under control farms in thirty-three regions of the ministry have the opportunity to keep this scott for themselves, that is, there is still time to prepare the wing for a whole month, which can be used to prepare high-quality feed. even more than a month. well, the livestock development meeting lasted over 3 3 1/2 hours. if not more, we even discussed the trembling ones. here you are for yourself. maybe some of the most important points were noted. what needs to be done in the near future now and the fodder supply too and here, for example, the configuration of farms are these issues that they were discussed. they were important and they were known only to some farm managers. these are the people who spoke on the island, where the leader is the owner, he understands this, he does it for the ministry. it’s not much, but it was important
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that those leaders who don’t do this and had no doubts heard, what can be done from our back box, we need these nine and 10,000 liters of milk and heard back regarding the same production bases of the feed base, which is possible for feed and also using green bone rye and then sowing corn on silage and in any farm it is possible to provide a fodder base; the main thing is to do it, as it must be done in a timely manner. all your time for sowing is promptly harvested and harvested efficiently. the food supply is also important; now we are preparing feed. you can calculate that we won’t get enough feed grain somewhere, we’ll buy up to 500,000 from russia, then he, and in general how the procurement is going, what’s already in the bins, what’s still in the fields, what we’re counting on. still , covering the needs of your livestock. to date, more than
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twenty years of feed units have been harvested for conditional head, some enterprises set the task for themselves and the district within 37 feed units. but, and those that are highly productive, of course, this is not enough 36 are needed, and best of all, up to 40 centners of feed compounds in order to ensure, uh, a supply of feed, until new ones, and this is about the same time and even make some kind of then create, uh, a solid food base. eh, taking into account next year. in case of shortage and added up all unfavorable weather conditions. this year there is really good feed, good corn, it probably happens every 10 years to so it was preserved without frost and in terms of nutritional value, it is excellent and the weather conditions are favorable. e for cleaning it. well, the second point is, of course, high quality, and uh, sunset and laying
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trenches like this. as we see, yes, they must be present at every complex, because the condition inversely depends on the quality of feed storage. animal health excludes deaths. well, secondly, these are products that we have been talking about all day today, the president paid special attention to technology. that's what they're talking about feed procurement technologies. what percentage shall we say? in general, successes matter; we analyzed those farms that do not have good results in livestock production and in general. there according to the average daily weight of the young animals. e floor. eh, i can produce milk per cow. those farms that do have feed don’t have feed either. of course, 18 to 20 liters can be milked. basically, i just fed the cow correctly with these pockets, so, well, it’s hard to say depending on
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the milking level. how much percentage depends, but in the republic as a whole, probably 90 percent depends on the feed quality of feed; the potential of our animals today allows us to press over 10,000 liters. milk per cow, respectively. this is where the key to our success is, first of all, and then how the specialists will work, how the veterinary service will work, the technical service and, in general, how the work on the set will be organized. here's for you today. which regions are larger, maybe questions arise specifically regarding the procurement of feed, or is it just a separate farm, they are in each. geone for the first time in august, we fell below the level of last year in terms of feed procurement volumes, we were almost t-, uh, 4 feed units, and we were less than last year, then we got involved, of course, in a timely manner. i think they got involved, uh, in corn harvesting. we have already achieved a plus compared to last year; we have three regions that are smaller than last year, but the gap from last year
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is shrinking every day. i think within a week we will reach the level of last year, but then we will remain stuck. as for the volumes of procurement of krylov e. the worst are our three areas. this is, uh, vitebsk mogilev region. eh, it’s most alarming, because, well, in the vitebsk region we need to tighten up somehow. and these karmas are there, there is corn, there are also herbs that, well, need to be removed. if we say, for 7 months, 8 , in general, the volume of meat and milk production in the country was last year, because at the seminar meeting they talked about the workload of our meat and dairy processing enterprises. this is how things stand, is it really possible to solve all the issues ? you understand today, if we take the pork, we we purchase 80,000 within eighty thousand dollars, yes, for imports in order to load and satisfy the needs of our
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meat processing plants, but it is purchased , processed and sold back with high added value, so this is 80,000 pork, as for beef, yes our enterprises all are not loaded and meat processing plants and dairy plants are not loaded within 20-25%. we get it on average, but there are several plants that are at 50%, but it’s the same in the context. we need to see how deep it is processes those enterprises as well. you can't leave here either. applies to the dairy industry. and depending on the region , some dairy plants are not loaded because there are no raw materials and no prospects. and there are dairy plants that see that in 3 years they will be 100% loaded. they are bonding, building new workshops and, accordingly, the manufacturer will, in principle, catch up with them. eh, very yes, in principle it is
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impossible, because they have started building their new product processing lines. and if we talk about volume production, here is beef pork, for example, there, how much is it growing last year or not, while we are growing in all positions, or are staying at our level the pace should be taken into account, what else, as it was before, because even pork we are in this year the growth was a little worse, but with milk we are growing and this growth is growing well. he is united, there is an annual increase and we have over the last few years. 10 years increased by 124%. well, i think we have more than enough reserves for this increase. the main thing is that all those the instructions were those that were discussed and the tasks that were made by the ministry of agriculture, and, in principle, the entire room that supported. they are the reserves; agriculture provides a fifth of belarusian
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exports. last year for food. our country earned more than 8 billion dollars in 7 months of this year, over four billion meat products were sold on the foreign market, and 14,000 tons more milk were sold. in particular, butter is too raw for this enemy , with revenues of almost one billion 640 million dollars. sergei ivanovich, it’s no secret, of course, our belarusian products are in enormous demand in foreign markets, and at the beginning of our conversation you said that even foreign guests come. yes, they want to see the same store shelves with belarusian goods. as for food exports in general this year, that shows 7-8 months. what kind of data already exist, because they say that prices on world markets have decreased a little, how does this reflect our volumes on our revenue in in general. eh, if we take our products? yes, it’s meat , it’s sold without any, uh, hesitation, and we could probably sell all the products that we have,
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but we have to buy them and leave them in dairy products. there are some fluctuations, but these are insignificant, if today the milk has stopped somewhere. simply, the butter is used in demand and other dairy products, whole dairy yards, they are sold raw. in principle, without any hesitation, that’s why we there are no particular concerns that we cannot produce or sell. well, even more so , the sales market is expanding. you see this. i repeat again. this africa is being added more and more and they are asking to sell to the chinese market, we are consuming and uh to the central asian countries, therefore, as much as we produce, as much as we can sell. the most important thing is to apply volumes. well, russia still occupies such a leading country, and even in any case, we must work together and they take into account their level
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of production, taking into account our capabilities uh, the potential for the sale of dairy products and meat and filling consumer demand with their populations, therefore, russia is a leader. but we do not strive for it not to be a leader; it is our fraternal country. well, you already mentioned it. and the market of the people's republic of china no longer becomes, in general , an enterprise that is credited and supplied to this market. well, they can bring, maybe some new types of products. we are ready to offer them accreditation of our enterprises. everything is much bigger. eh, they're interested a lot dairy products and the same candies that the president spoke about. they are also back on the chinese page and we had cuba, which also wants to start cooperation with us. well , we need to find, certain first batches of powdered milk have already left and sailed to cuba in addition to
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this, but with regards to new types of products today. uh, we are already beginning to produce instant milk, which does not require any specialized processing. just take it with warm water and it’s practically there. yes, and it is no different from the whole one here either we will need to work, because where there is no milk. he needs it, so we plan. how can we build lines there in order to turn our milk powder back into whole milk and produce cottage cheese and butter and market cheese? china succeeds. yes, regarding the domestic market. do you have any forecast? i don't know. well, probably all these viewers care. what will happen to the prices of meat and milk for us buyers? are there any prerequisites for growth? do our consumers need anything? worry about the fact that the price will go up there for dairy or meat products, and for all other products, and about synagogue products. today we eat in decline. well, we are provided, in principle, with everything and
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vegetables. i think this year we will be completely provided for, without thinking, even confidence in a cucumber. we will, uh, be provided with potatoes. we are provided with onions that are light, secure and valuable. eh, so i will show that they will probably even be lower than in previous years. here, to sum up our conversation. we'll talk to you and about exports about milk production volumes meat about feed procurement. here's to you, as the minister for today. what's the number one question? well, today question number one is, of course, there is a proverb, autumn, there are eight jobs. this, of course, is to remove all the harvest that exists. well, laying the foundation for next year means sowing winter grains. well, and the preparation of feed. this is really the number one question, to what extent will we provide our livestock farming with grassy pockets ? this is to remove our time for corn. herbs. and the better quality and in a short time we
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remove, the future production of livestock products depends on it. thank you very much. after initiating a criminal case, we made a decision that it is necessary to cover this not only in terms of information. here are investigations using the media, but also to present facts and archival documents, pluses , testimony in some publication. therefore , this is how the idea arose, this idea was implemented in 2021. on the general the prosecutor's office was prepared. first publication
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in the twenty-first year. it was published very popular and had several editions. all the books were published. sold out. therefore, we are already seeing great popularity among our population and have already moved on to preparing the second edition, in which we focused on death camps and the extermination of our population in death camps. these are concentration camps. these are prisons , places of forced detention of the population, branches, and so on in these publications. eh, both in the first and second. those are the ones that are published archival documents that have never been published before, which are new facts. these are texts that were previously unknown not only for documents. here we present excerpts from the testimony of witnesses, excerpts from documents, including german trophies about
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the facts of mass extermination of the population, these documents, in fact, were in the archives for decades and thanks to the work of prosecutors. we picked up these documents and studied them and they were included in the materials, and books, unfortunately, not all of us could publish very many documents, so we tried to be more meaningful and interesting so that the reader could objectively evaluate the picture that was happening, that is, nothing was contrived about specific facts. these books are intended for a wide audience, and i would like to answer that this publication is also very popular outside our country and we receive feedback, including from a number of prosecutors general. uh, the commonwealth countries and also the european union and the fact that the publication
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is really relevant. it’s interesting, and you know, it’s timely, in fact. during the investigation of such cases, and genocide belarusian people. you turned to foreign colleagues for help. here. what is it like if it is feedback, do they respond how willingly. the hunt responds, naturally, to the russian federation because this is our common pain. this is our common tragedy of our peoples, in addition to the russian federation , we receive answers and feedback from germany . the german side provides us with the materials that we request regarding our neighboring states, the baltic countries, poland. unfortunately. they officially refused to provide us with any information in general. we have sent hmm a lot of instructions to more than 90 dozens of countries around the world , latin american countries, in principle hmm
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they cooperate with us, we correspond with them. unique projects for belarus we currently have a two-level space with seven thematic sections, which have accumulated more than 800 exhibits that tell the history of world european brazilian skateboarding, soviet skateboarding, the history of unique skate homemade products and skateboarding as an art. i was invited to the national olympic committee to head the belarusian golf association, which has not yet been formed. i didn’t think long and agreed to belarus with its methane-like nature.

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