[000:00:00;00] assistance to the children of donbass is provided very systematically, and today a multi-ton cargo has already been sent on the initiative of our public association, the belarusian union of women, belaya rus, and the belarusian republican youth union, and other organizations are providing assistance, and it was very important for us to still involve them in this project those people who may not be members of these organizations, but would really like to participate, but they simply do not have enough information, indeed, when the project was launched, on this first day, you know, i was amazed that people came up and they said, thank you very much, it is very important that this project, it unites, it unites all of us belarusians, no matter how they try to, you know, quarrel us somewhere, including on some political grounds or in another way, we these kinds of bonds are very important.

belarusians have always done a good deed with talaqa, and today... we will do a good deed with talaqa, the whole country, and this, of course , will unite us, consolidate us and we will be united, in every region there are representatives of the talaya foundation, in every region and people can directly bring your help there, but since this project will be carried out at specific enterprises, then specific enterprises will collect this help, well , it will all be accumulated and then transferred to alexey, and alexey will take it to the children, and it’s also very important that we spent a long time... thinking like this, we want this help to be as targeted as possible, what the residents of donbass need today, what a list , you know, just the most necessary and simple things, this is personal hygiene products, this is medicine, there is a shortage of antipyretic drugs, this is baby food, this and warm things, you know, candy, toys for children, because we still have

to give children this... good emotion, and you know, when we talked with representatives of the talai foundation, they said: you know, it would be nice if they also gave baptismal kits to children, because they are born where there is a war, and it is very important for families to baptize their children , charity is always important, you see, our belarusians, they are such sympathetic people, look, when there was covid, yes, the whole country helped , and... when there was a migration crisis, in general it was simply amazing, everyone admired how much the latter gave, because they understood that yes , this is in this border area, where refugees from the middle east countries are, yes, how hard it is for them, and we were ready to give the latter, and the earthquake in syria and turkey, you also understand, the help was simply so numerous, this is how belarusians live, belarusians have a very big heart,

they always very quickly get involved in providing assistance, very effectively and most importantly with soul. you can often hear that belarus helps, including, we bring children for health improvement from various regions of our world, there are a lot of hot spots today, why - despite, in the conditions of all this political confusion and turbulence, times are not the easiest, but belarus is always on the front line, always one of the first, responds, invites and doesn’t feel sorry for anything. not for children, not for adults, not for migrants , not for anyone, you know, our country is special, in my opinion, firstly, it is a very peace-loving country, it is already like that, you know, a trend and a brand, this is the first, second, our country, in principle, is itself socially oriented, it lives according to these laws, the laws of generosity, and i have already said

that there is no limit to the generosity of our country, of the citizens of the republic of belarus, its simply no. they are ready to go to the end. yekaterinburg, now, and before, and this is leningrad. and what happened to st. petersburg? there's an answer. but we will find out whether it is correct or not. and for the sake of victory he will stop at nothing, sertaki. i mean, yes, yes, that's right, dun. and why is this? a -2, well, it’s less than - and you bravely, yes, after you turned your back to the tower, she made three more swings, look, the intellectual and entertainment project tower

on our tv channel.

they are ready to surprise and win, as the abbreviation gto stands for, denis, ready for labor defense, representatives of this sport are called yachtsmen, what kind of sport? sail sport, sailing. project participants will show their best qualities. this is the theorem, the so-called tangent theorem, that the tangent of a circle is perpendicular to the radius carried out to the point of contact. i refused, no, but because kondrat’s true name is krapivy kondrat kondratovich otrakhovich. fight for victory and the title of being the best. stop sign, what kind of geometric figure? circle sign. geometric figure, sign. well, yes, einstein, einstein, yes, there is no other option, poor thing, how much he has done, and also dynamite, watch the intellectual and entertaining show on the belarus 24 tv channel, every week

the heroes of the project go on a journey, such architectural solutions are like this you won’t find monuments, perhaps, in any corner of belarus; according to the rules of the project, they must complete... all tasks and complete the quest. so, i received a rather interesting task: to find a balsa wood plantation. together with them we will visit the historical places of our country and admire the sights. this historically holy place was recreated and illuminated in honor of st. nicholas nevsky. behind me is the same obek that was erected at the beginning of the 20th century. this is the big ben of this year. wow, there's even a freemason sign here, here it is, watch in the program: rock, paper, scissors, on our tv channel, young interviewers

ask bold, unexpected and sometimes very touching questions to famous people. do you believe in love for the rest of your life, or are you of the opinion that it lasts 3 years? why do all the kids want to become bloggers now? but they wanted... after all, another child, thanks to the guys, we will learn interesting facts from the biography of a celebrity, we agreed, to tell the truth, yes, so i ’ll tell you everything now, i dreamed of a golden helik, and in fact, it turned out that i finally bought it, sincere emotions and exclusive stories. hockey players earn differently, just like all people in different industries. if you achieve great success and become, well, conventionally top-level, yes, then. of course, you earn a lot of money, watch the project 100 questions

for adults on our tv channel. i believe that the main task of a teacher is to raise a worthy generation so that our country can develop in peace and creation. i was born in the city of ivanovo, brest region, i i graduated from school number one, entered the brest pedagogical institute named after pushkin and after graduation, i returned to my city, because i love it very much, it will always remain dear to me. i have been working as a teacher for 30 years, and if i had the opportunity to turn back time, i would probably choose the same professional path. the most interesting profession is promoting a child, that’s when they come to us in fifth grade and we study their abilities, their needs, mentally imagine how this child can... develop. a teacher must be

demanding, be able to be happy for children, instill in them faith in their own strength, the most valuable thing for a teacher when his students reach heights. this is a great reward for me. how do i feel about this? of course, pride and joy. working with modern children, i would like to instill in them, first of all, responsibility, to themselves, first of all, and... to the world around them, until a person begins to demand something from himself, he has no right to demand something from others, the child must understand that he is coming from the parental family to the school and he represents his family at school, in society , and family is the most valuable thing, for me teaching is a mission, sometimes this mission is difficult to achieve, but it must be accomplished by someone, why not i, on the other hand, is an opportunity for self-realization.

and when you succeed a lot at school, then passion comes and with this excitement you captivate the children, maybe not all, but many, then these children are grateful to you for the fact that at the right moment you tried, well, to give them some kind of acceleration, they became develop the way i saw it. he walks carefully, with the gait of a hunter tracking down game, his wet clothes stick to his body and restrict his movement, but he moves forward nonstop.

deeper and deeper into the forest thicket, a man goes on the hunt for a dangerous ferocious beast, for a fascist beast tormenting our native land, there in the forest he will meet people’s avengers like him for shed tears and shed blood. during the great patriotic war, belarus lost every third resident, but even drenched in the blood of millions of people, plundered and dilapidated, the country did not surrender, the belarusian people did not bow their heads, 3 years. the terrible war lasted for one month and 6 days on

the territory of our country. during this time , fascist-occupied belarus became the place where the largest partisan movement in europe unfolded. the republic is a partisan, we must remember and know the feat that was accomplished behind the lines of german troops. the topic of the partisan movement, despite the fact that it has probably been studied a lot in the soviet period and continues to be studied now, in fact, of course, it has not yet been studied, and some aspects of the partisan movement, partisan struggle, they certainly require additional research, taking into account the fact that for a long time archival documents were closed to researchers, only in the nineties years and the general public had the opportunity to study these documents, the most difficult memory, well, my dears,

it’s very scary, a whole lot of people rose to their defense, workers at factories, students institute and technician, the younger generation of schools, nearby trees are not working, well , many have gone into the army. well, our large family, which consisted of nine people, also entered the fray. the invaders in belarus faced active resistance from the first days of the war. according to official data, about 37,400 people went into the forests during the great patriotic war to fight against the invaders.

about 71% of this number were belarusians by nationality. in this case, i am in no way trying to exaggerate the role there belarusians or usurp. somehow our participation, because it was an international soviet partisan movement, and here on the territory of occupied belarus , representatives of more than 50 nationalities fought in the forests together with our fellow countrymen, but the basis of the partisan movement that was here in the occupied territory of belarus was precisely local cadres . for more than 10 years i have been working only with the fund of the belarusian headquarters of the partisan movement, still almost every day... new interesting facts, new interesting documents. literally from the first days of the beginning of the great patriotic war, the entire leadership of the soviet union emphasized the need to organize a partisan movement in the rear of german troops. the first partisan detachments were scattered and did not receive

specific instructions. a large number of partisan detachments were formed from the encirclement, from those units of the red army that were surrounded, were defeated and remained in small groups in the occupied territory, here they are, being these people military men with experience in combat operations, they so they became one of the organizing forces around which the first partisan detachments began to form. on june 29, 1941 , a secret decree of the central committee of the all-union communist party of belarus and the council of people's commissars of the ussr was issued on the creation of partisan detachments. on july 18 of the same year, there was a secret decree on fighting behind enemy lines and thus there was... let's say the regulatory framework governing the creation of the first partisan detachments. in the summer of 1942, the red army suffered a heavy defeat near kharkov. the path to the volga to the northern caucasus was actually opened. it was then that for the first time in the order the supreme commander-in-chief voices the thought:

the partisan movement is an important factor in this war. the period of consolidation of partisan formations has arrived. the position took over. that it is necessary to rely on local people, on local cadres, and this is the reserve that , if properly used, can become a very powerful force in the partisan movement, there were great discussions, experience, which, as the partisan commanders spoke about, the result of this meeting was adoption of a very important document, september 9, 1942, the belarusian headquarters of the partisan movement was created. by the time the belarusian headquarters of the partisan movement was created , 305 partisan detachments were operating on the territory of the bssr, numbering 32,938 partisans and 8,237

hidden reserve people. the resolution on the formation of the belarusian headquarters of the partisan movement indicated the following points: point one: in order to strengthen communication and leadership of partisan detachments in belarus and further develop the movement, to form a belarusian headquarters of the partisan movement. point two - subordinate the belarusian headquarters the central headquarters of the partisan movement. and point three is to appoint kalinin pyotr zakharovich as his boss. pyotr zakharovich kalinin entered the history of belarus as a prominent party, state and military figure, one of the organizers and leaders of the anti-fascist underground and partisan movement in belarus in 1941-1944

. his small homeland is the village of alkhoviki, leskovichi region, vitebsk district, vitebsk province, now. milinsky district, here on january 25, 1902 , his life’s journey began in the family of zakhar kalinin. about an outstanding partisan commander, much is known today about that hot time when he had the opportunity to show his best human and civic qualities. the descendants of the heroic ancestor have been preparing materials for a book of memoirs of their grandfather for several years. grandfather. he talked about their war, how he sent the partisans, how he received them, how they sent planes, how they loaded them, all this was through him, uh, a lot of things. he told us, his grandchildren, precisely in memory of what later, he told me,

then you have to talk about what we did then, well, they were great people , i want to say that if i am a little bit like him in some way, then this is already a virtue, the grandson of the head of the belarusian partisans, throughout his life he tries to carry his name with dignity, i was always told, remember, you are named: in honor of pyotr zakharovich kalinin, you must be like him. deputy chairman of the international federation of martial arts, pyotr kalinin, tries to pass on everything that his grandfather put into him from generation to generation. generation. i remember my grandfather; he taught us how to use weapons very seriously. for example, he had two pistols, i still remember them, walter ppk, so small, two pistols , like makarov, only he also taught us, which means the use of these weapons, i

can still do this with my eyes closed walter disassemble, assemble, shoot, whatever, he taught us hand-to-hand combat, so everyone asks me where you started doing karate, hand-to-hand combat, and so on, well, many, i am a master of sports in four types of martial arts, as i remember now, he showed me all these elements. i really liked it, my brother and i used it all, so to speak, beat each other up, that’s where it probably came from, he said that you guys should be courageous, strong, stand up for yourself, for your homeland, if necessary, during the war, in 1941, he was a member of the military council of the army and in poditebsk he was wounded, seriously wounded in the head, so i remember that even now... he was tormented by headaches, that is he came home, constantly took pills, because he had a shrapnel wound to the head and the concussion was very serious, and after

that, in 1942, he was already appointed head of the belarusian shtaddan movement. the organization of the headquarters began in the twenties of september, and already on october 2, 1942 it began work, the solution of the personnel issue was one of the first... places in the organization of the belarusian headquarters of the partisan movement, but we can say that, in principle, with common efforts, this the question was decided by the end of the forty-second year, the main positions, the main vacancies, the main positions in the headquarters were staffed with qualified personnel who actually had experience and relevant theoretical and practical knowledge in the organization of the partisan movement. at the beginning , the headquarters consisted of six departments of three branches. its first staff was approved in the amount of

130 people. there, as independent structural units , a radio center, a partisan training school and a special sabotage brigade were created appointments. in the fall of 1942, a plan for the development of the partisan movement and the actions of partisan detachments was prepared. the partisans were already given specific tasks: developing the movement, penetrating cities, strengthening sabotage in industry, planting sabotage and intelligence agents in cities, destroying german officers and officials, increasing sabotage on railways, destroying trains, bridges, expanding the radio communication network, as well as spreading printed propaganda products. that is, a fairly wide range tasks. which the headquarters had to solve throughout

its entire existence, uh, in the forty-second year, the headquarters, in incredibly difficult conditions, when there was a personnel shortage and still lacked work experience, still managed to resolve most of these issues, and already from the forty-second year, he is actively starting to establish contacts with the mainland and the partisans, that is, he is actively starting to fly from planes, flights, much attention is paid to the creation of sites, partisan airfields, in order to increase the throughput capacity of this one. transport aviation, partisan formations began to receive individual assignments, established continuous monitoring of highways and railways, and

regional deployments of combat operations were assigned to each brigade and individual detachments. important. a place in the work of the headquarters was occupied by the management of the intelligence activities of partisan formations. from the memoirs of pyotr kalinin, i truly understood what intelligence was when i became the chief of the belarusian headquarters of the partisan movement. here i was convinced for the first time that some subtle a difficult and responsible task. the scouts were actively helped by the population... of the occupied territories, especially the youth, i remember how he said that the boys and children there, you know, there were children in the partisan detachment, so he was sent on reconnaissance, and he said that we understood that well you can’t use a child, you know, he’s 10 years old, 12 years old, he can’t be a scout, but he asked and we were forced to send him, because the germans treated them

more freely, we’re the younger generation... i was in mogilev in my own house when the bombing began, everyone was shooting in tears, bombing, everyone was running into the forest, well, including children, number, number, including children, of course, everyone who was at home also fled into the forest, with tears in my eyes, this... the most terrible action was: it was necessary to convey information to the partisans. and such a close person, who the nazis could not quickly recognize, chose me, in the morning i will walk along the railway of our teshovka and bunich, where the battle took place,

was between two railways, and i number one, i went to see my sister, well, naturally, all the information from the nazis was already collected there, where they were located, about their equipment, well, vera prepared it and the members who worked in this canteen prepared all the data for me, if it was winter, that means valenka inserted the data into me and i went, if it was spring and summer , then the data was embroidered on the coat or jacket and i went to the partisan camps named after osman kasaev, there they sent me, chief

asman kasaev, i gave and got all the information about the location. they me they thanked me, escorted me back, and so until the forty-third year i carried out underground work and was a liaison, especially young people helped the partisans, in particular the headquarters, and this is the most amazing thing, because peers, children who were 13 to 14 were ready to give their lives, and these are not only old people who already... well, they really had nothing to lose, they were ready to sacrifice themselves for the sake of the next generations, but also children took risks, got involved with the red army, it seems to me that this is basically connected with those things which took place on the territory of belarus in particular in the whole soviet union, children saw how their parents were killed, how

their compatriots were killed, seeing this, it seems they could not stay in the country, especially those children who lost their family wanted, maybe this and wrong, but still to take revenge, they really had nothing to lose, you can imagine, i had courage, courage only because all the members of our family fought and completed tasks, and looking at them, i am like the youngest, and they trusted me with it , i was even... asked before: where did this come from? was there patriotism? i say because, as an elder, i also tried to carry out the tasks that were assigned to me with pleasure ; i carried them out; i didn’t have any difficulty, especially since my older brother vasily was