[000:00:00;00] from each other, neither nationally, nor linguistically, nor religiously, if we clearly understand that we have our own country, our own state, our own nation, for the interests of which we are ready to fight to the end, and the only red line, how our president said on september 17, this is our state border, and we will not allow it to be crossed, then we will survive, thank you very much for this conversation, that’s all for today, see you in a week, happily. when you are in nature, it seems that the world

has plunged into... silence, all the sounds of bustle disappeared, only the song of the wind specially caresses your ears, so that you look around and realize how quiet it is all around. whenever possible, go to nature, go to forests, fields, rivers. lakes, breathe fresh air, admire the clear sky, listen to birdsong, rustle of leaves, smile at the sun, enjoy, notice this beauty

around, in harmony with nature belarus 24. they are ready to surprise and win, as

the abbreviation gto stands for. ready to work in defense, representatives of this sport are called yachtsmen, what kind of species sports? sailing, sailing. project participants will show their best qualities. this theorem, so called, the tangent theorem, states that the tangent of a circle is perpendicular to the radius drawn to the point of contact. i refused, no, but because kondrat’s true name is nettle kondrat kondratovich otrakhovich. fight for victory from a stop sign, what is this geometric figure? circle sign, geometric figure , circle sign, well, yes, einstein, einstein, yes, there is no other option, poor thing, how much he did, and also dynamite, look intellectual and entertaining show on the tv channel belarus 24, in the project breakfast of the champion, we will tell you how to start your

morning correctly, an ideal morning is probably to have a good breakfast, a delicious protein breakfast, today you and i will prepare a rather unusual breakfast, it will be like this in asian style, it will be spring rolls with a seafood cocktail, i love seafood, so i can’t wait to get started. let's do easy but effective charging. we will show you an exercise in pairs. it's not only funny, fun, but also motivates each other. and we will get the most useful advice. the protein that people don’t get during the day can be compensated for with some kind of seafood, and that will be very healthy. fish is good, especially for women, it is an excellent helper in preserving the beauty of hair, skin, and nails, but no one says that it is not good. watch the project breakfast of the champion on the belarus 24 tv channel; after the initiation of a criminal case, we

decided that it was necessary not only to cover the progress investigations, with the help of the media, but also to present those facts and archival documents, plus... testimonies in some publication, so this is how the idea arose, this idea was implemented, in 2021 we prepared the first publication, in the twenty-first year it was published, the publication was very popular, several editions were published, all the books were sold out, so we already see... great popularity among our population, we have already moved on to preparing the second edition, in which they focused on death camps, on the extermination of our population in death camps, these are consul camps, these are prisons, places

of forced detention of the population, ghettos, and so on. in these editions, both the first and the second, exactly those archival documents are published that have never been published before. these are new facts , these are circumstances that were not previously known, not only archival documents, here we present excerpts from the testimony of witnesses, excerpts from documents, including german captured ones, on the facts of mass destruction population, these documents were essentially in the archives for decades thanks to the work of prosecutors, we lifted these documents from... they went into the materials of the book, unfortunately, we could not publish everything, there are a lot of documents, so we tried to make them more significant

, interesting and so that the reader can objectively evaluate the picture that took place, that is , nothing is far-fetched, specific facts, these books are designed for a wide audience, and i would note that this publication is also very is popular outside our country, and we receive feedback, including from a number of prosecutors general, commonwealth countries, as well as the european union, and the fact that the publication is really relevant, it is interesting, and you know, it is timely, in fact, well, in the course investigations of such cases of the genocide of the belarusian people, have you turned to foreign colleagues for help, this is what it is, is there a reverse... do they respond, how willingly? naturally, the russian federation responds willingly, because this is our common pain, this is our common tragedy our peoples. in addition to the russian federation, we

receive answers and feedback from germany. the german side provides us with the materials that we request. regarding our neighboring states, the baltic countries, poland, unfortunately. they officially refused to provide us with any information, in general we sent a lot of instructions, more than 90 to dozens of countries around the world, the countries of latin america, in principle, cooperate with us, we correspond with them. we have forgotten how to enjoy little things, to be surprised,

to feel the connection between the times of a generation, to simply notice, but every day is made up of traditions, today, a year or a century ago, everything that is considered ancient was once new, we ourselves, without noticing it, pass on knowledge and experience through a generation, this is in our a smile, a wave of the hand, in such a familiar look, real traditions are formed from simple happy moments. we are proud of the heritage of our ancestors. we value the past for

our present. belarus 24. a small town, not rich, a remote place, they call it, but it should rightfully stand among the cities

heroes. it’s unlikely that many have heard about the village of oktyabrsky, even though it’s a regional center, with forests and swamps all around, during all the years of the war it remained eye to eye with the fascist army, nevertheless, from the occupation... the fascists

were never able to, partisan movement, from the first days of the war it became, as it were, a strategic factor in waging war, so it is no coincidence that stalin in his speeches always addressed the warriors, red aryans, red navy men, partisans and partisans, the very first detachments were created in the rear, by whom, by the encirclement, who ended up in captivity once, and after june 22, the germans began to occupy... the western regions of belarus, they began to pursue a policy of nocide, people began to run away, because the chain is transmitted very quickly to run away into the forest, hide there, and so on, in the summer of 1941, not far from the urban village of oktyabrsky, 18 german tanks burned down at the hands of belarusian partisans, an enemy armored train fell under the slope, in those days the soviet homeland learned that belarus... had begun a nationwide partisan war,

the regional center of rudobelka, now a city the village of oktyabrsky became the center of the partisan zone, a long struggle of the residents of the oktyabrsky district against fascism began, the command was given to organize a movement against the advancing enemy, well, on the same day a destruction battalion was created. the red october detachment was created in the first days

of the war; it was named after the first partisan detachment of civil times. at first it consisted of only 80 people, among them were representatives of the party, komsomol, soviet and collective farm activists, they became its core. i'm a tutka i was born in this village, before the war we lived here. tikhon pimenovich bumashkov was appointed commander of the red october detachment, and in general, we have such an understandable, respectful person, the whole world, and him. fyodor ilarionovich pavlovsky was appointed assistant. the war began, and i was 9 years old, and we were in the forest for 43 years until we were liberated, wet , hungry, for three days, excuse the image, there were a lot of lice

, you twist your shirt on the flint, when it falls, you put it on and go again, liquid flour, knead the dough in water. yes, sleep, so the mother is in her bosom havae, to give me, but she herself was not here, they were hungry, they were cold, and there was no memory of life, god forbid you girls, as a result of any war, as a result of any operation, acquire weapons and everything you can, and transport, and so on, divided into platoons and departments , they began military training, learned camouflage, weapon skills, use a topographic map and

compass, acquired the necessary sapper knowledge, obtained explosives, mined bridges, and dug trenches. hundreds of bottles of fuel to destroy tanks were kept on ready. bumashkov did not hesitate, he valued the hour. in the nervous hasty efforts there was his firm thought: it was too late to defend himself when the enemy burst in. we need to resist now. from the base of the regional consumer union, they urgently transported all the supplies to the forest, buried them, and collected weapons throughout the village. brave girls, nadya zhukovskaya, katya sumalovskaya, fyokla gullenko, fought side by side with the men in the detachment. like sisters , the girls took care of the partisans, looked after

the wounded, cooked dinner, washed clothes, and when necessary, took rifles and went with them to the battle. in july 1941, partisan intelligence reported that a nazi military formation was stationed in the village of azemlya. a mechanized detachment under lieutenant colonel kurmyshev was sent to the oktyabrsky district. close cooperation has been established between the units. the germans experienced the attacks of the detachments so thoroughly that the commanders of the detachments are called bandit kurmyshev, bandit bumashkov. after consulting with the headquarters of kurmyshev’s detachment, bumazhkov and pavlovsky decide to attack the village. concluding his speech, bumashkov said: we are the owners of the region, and we will remain so. and so not far from oktyabrsky

, literally 12 kilometers, there is the village of ozemlya, where the german headquarters was located, since for rest and very close there was a railway that connected bobruisk and the starushki station, this is the petrikovsky district. the partisans could not destroy the headquarters , which was located in the village of ozemlya, it was very difficult to approach, they sent scouts several times, some died, some did not return, and they did not succeed. were among the soldiers of the armored train team as children of the regiment, pavel storko and zhenya zelinsky. all thought it through, because we were very worried about the lives and health of these children. they were dressed in the clothes that corresponded to those war

times, they took small bags, there were some belongings that were there, and like shepherdesses, as if they were looking for lost cows, and local residents and especially children... well, that’s it they knew that these guys were not theirs, not from their village, but no one could say, and the germans didn’t know this, when they arrived in the village, they walked around, climbed into the garden, fought as if for apples, they were about three hours free we walked around the village, taking note of everything we saw. the boys managed to find out how much equipment there is, where it is located, where exactly the headquarters is located, how many... they saw soldiers, but what they could see , they were smart, very smart, the guys

remembered a lot, they returned to the detachment in the morning an armored train approached the railway almost silently, at the same time a partisan detachment in vehicles approached the village from the other side, and when the armored train opened fire on the school building where it was located... partisans and red army soldiers burst into the village, the nazis did not expect such a blow, the germans were washing themselves in the bathhouse, the situation was already like that, they didn’t even wait or guess, because the fortification was strong, well , everyone knew what time they were sentries there,

these boys calculated everything enough . the headquarters was completely destroyed, i managed to meet one of these boys, pavel strebko, personally, in the eightieth year, pavel pavlovich specifically came not to oktyabrsky itself, to the same place where he fought, after an operation that took place in the village of ozemlya, the guys pavel and zhenya... fought together, they were in the kharkov region, and near poltava, when the battle was going on, they parted, as it is unknown, where zhenya went missing, and pavel was shell-shocked, and he was sent to the hospital, after that the friends never met, they did not see each other, and pavel pavlovich , as often as he came, he constantly said that now the internet is what we are looking for... but he never found a wife, unfortunately, this dream of pavel pavlovich

did not come true. in total, by the beginning of august, the red october partisan detachment, acting together with the units of lieutenant colonel kurmyshev, destroyed over 300 enemy soldiers and officers, blew up more than twenty bridges, disabled 20 enemy tanks, derailed an armored train, in total, based on archival materials, we can say that in july 1941 alone, the partisans from red october carried out more than ten successful military actions against the enemy. the national archive of the republic of belarus contains documents on the history of this partisan detachment, in addition, the funds of the national archive contain personal files on the commanders of the partisan detachment, october, this pavlovsky bumashkov, these are our famous partisans who were the first in the soviet union to be awarded the high title of hero

of the soviet union for partisan struggle. a month and a half after the organization of the red october detachment, bumashkov, being recalled to the front, transferred command to pavlovsky. he, sharp, strong-willed, and his permanent commissar, favorite of the partisans, soul-man makhonko. they sent groups of their partisans to neighboring districts and new detachments arose there. this responded to the passionate, spontaneous desire of the people to fight. this detachment became the founder of 13 other partisan detachments, which later united into the powerful legendary 123rd partisan brigade named after the 25th anniversary of the bssr. in november 1940, near the village of orzhitsa, poltava region, tikhan

bomashkov died in battle. the fight continued to escalate. by the end of september , the red october partisan detachment under the command of pavlovsky liberated many settlements in the region from the enemy. and thus marked the beginning of the creation of the october partisan zone. somewhere in july forty -two, the chief police officer political department of the workers' and peasants' red army, signed by mehlis, issued such a leaflet with a signature, where a military unit , finding itself surrounded, should consider itself as a leading partisan, there was even such a call, many of... the military personnel, having received this document, then wore it throughout the war him as an indulgence, as salvation from not being brought to

justice, that he remained in the occupied territory, these... leaflets, which were scattered in hundreds of thousands of copies in the occupied territory, they played a role in the fact that these first formations began to be created and there, in february 1942, it was decided to defeat the fascist garrison in azararichi. the scouts were given the task of reconnaissance of the area along the rudobelka-azarichi road, and when it began to get dark, the scouts set out on the road. in front of ozararichy, the scouts quietly captured the tongue of a german sentry who was in sosonnik. from the prisoner they learned where the guardhouse was located and where the nazi garrison was located. scouts they crawled to the guardhouse and removed the sentry. then we also quietly approached

the post office building where the nazis were resting. meanwhile, the partisans arrived and rushed to the guardhouse. the partisans destroyed all the fascists and some of the police. by the way, in one of the documents they found such a map that there was a protein ore there, it was written by tsvaimovsky in a red circle. that is, when hitler demanded a report on why you were sitting there, they wrote in the report that there were only bandits in the forest there, a bandit would. school bandit kurmyshev on his own, there , of course, the situation is very difficult here, documents from the german archive show how the enemy’s various tactics fell apart. they stated that small german units, especially individuals, could under no circumstances enter areas occupied by partisans, otherwise

they would be in danger of being destroyed. of course, it was a difficult time, the germans carried out punitive expeditions throughout the territory of belarus, the nazis decided to immediately put an end to the october revolution, which was the fascist’s task was to destroy a certain percentage of the population, because they didn’t need it, they needed land, seeing what a threat was looming, the partisans called residents to go into the forests, and many left, but many still thought that there would be no trouble if to stay home. the leaders of the partisan detachments, the partisans themselves, they asked the people, let’s go into the forests, into the forests, otherwise they will be dealt with, they just carried out such work, well, some reacted, and even the oktyabrsky himself, it was certainly not easy,

but they remained alive, and those who didn’t leave, of course, were burned, and when the germans were the second and they brought everyone to uzovare, there are many there, not only ours, at the end of march 1942 , the nazi invaders carried out the punitive operation bamgerg against partisan detachments and civilian population. the germans were gone, in the morning the german went to the hut and the matka to the meeting, the matka to the meeting to

the meeting, the grandfather kinderov is not needed, there is no need, the matka is to the meeting. everyone went to the meeting there at the end of the day, went to the meeting, and i would like to say, behind the scenes, well, i know people, well, adbіraў, both these partisan families, and those