maintenance and repair of structures, somewhere to replace something on a bridge, somewhere to replace covering material. today, 25 people work on the canal, these are shipkeepers, cashiers, construction workers, an engineer, a site manager, he is a historian of cultural value with a two-hundred-year history; in the second quarter of the 21st century, the kingdom of poland was part of the russian empire. at this time, prussia established very high customs duties from 23 to 25. and in order to find a way out of this situation, the druze finance minister turned to the king. with

request to bypass these customs duties and leave the nyoman river into the bed of the vistula river. in 1823 , an expedition was sent from the polish country to study this issue. and in the twenty -fourth year it was reported to the russian emperor that there was such a way out, namely a way out through connecting the rivers. nyoman vistula. and from 24 to 39 this facility was built. connection of lakes and existing river beds. and only 9 km of the canal was artificially dug. the dense forests were impenetrable swamps. during

3,700 workers were working simultaneously during construction. prussia, seeing that russian and polish goods were going past prussia and past and the treasury there was not replenished, sharply reduced prices went. and then the channel lost its relevance. nevertheless, it worked and worked, not in such quantities , of course, but these were internal movements of goods, it operated before the first world war and people had already begun to take notice that there were beautiful picturesque places on the canal, it was necessary to build campsites, houses on the canal, kayaking, boating, boats had already begun or was slowly

developing, but the war of 1914 got in the way, very heavy fighting took place here , and all conditions for safe navigation were violated. world war ii, many airlocks were blown up. from the 1950s to 2004, the canal did not function as a single shipping link. in 2004, by presidential decree , reconstruction of the canal began, which ended in 2006. of course, i couldn’t imagine that we would be entrusted with carrying out this enormous, complex hydraulic work, but i was very happy and in general, i was flying on wings when i was told about the construction and you would be the general contractor.

i accepted this with great joy and hope that we will cope with all this , and i was not mistaken in this, the canal is 102 km, 80 km is the poplar country and 22 is our country, and an additional connecting canal was also dug, today's...time channel has the highest category of history. on our territory there are four spillway and three mm navigable locks, but there are also two more locks, one navigable and one gateway, which divides the borders, divides in half, we... are now at

the kuzhenets lock, we can conditionally designate the watershed between the polish side and the belarusian side, it is from here, from this lock, that our canal begins. 22 km long. this is where all shipping begins. this is the first gateway that we reconstructed at the end of 2004, and as you can see, it is still working properly. this facility has very close, friendly, economic, technical relations with our team, work on maintenance, work on maintaining water levels, work on pointing the device.

we have two types of locks, this is a spillway. and a shipping lock, we are now at the dobrovka spillway lock, a powerful , ten-span lock in its properties, serves to maintain the water level in the upper volume, and during floods, various overflows, to reduce and maintain the water level in the lower volume. we give about 10 kilometers upstream the water level for boats downstream. if there is a shortage of water, the shutter is immediately opened and an additional amount of water is supplied necessary for shipping. this is one

of the most important tasks of our team: maintaining the lower and upper water levels. on the border of the polish-belarusian watershed from the navigable kuzhenets lock to the slightly navigable lock, the difference in water levels at the surface level is more than 18 m. these are very high altitudes. shlyuznobrovka is one of the most popular gateways today. in order to pass ships, boats, kayaks, catamarans, downstream, the vessel approaches the sluice gate, sluice gate

open, the ship enters the lock chamber, the upper gate closes and the lower gate opens, within 7-8 minutes our ship drops below the normal retaining level by 4 m, when the lower bypass and the lock chamber are balanced, the lock gate opens, the ship moves on, that's it guys, so far, the uniqueness of this structure is that everything is used here... that are in this area, that is, it is rubble stone, the path is made of rubble stone, sandstone, granite blocks, wooden structures, golsbants, all the materials that we tried

the builders used is located not far from these places, all the authenticity that was before the reconstruction, the representative of enesco appreciated our work, appreciated our materials and gave a very high rating for subsequent entry into unesco, this is a sliding navigation bridge, used for the passage of ships and for pedestrian cyclists . the uniqueness of this bridge is that all the work, raising, lowering, is done manually, all these parts, the chain, are preserved, exactly as it was done about 200 years ago, the time of lowering or raising

the bridge is approximately 10 minutes, people like it, people come with pleasure, and we don’t have this happening anywhere in belarus. we have two ships, today this is the most exciting journey for tourists, a sailing trip, i am already working on navigation on the neman motor ship, there are a lot of tourists , this year there are more than ever, people are happy, everyone likes everything, a lot . they come, and it’s nice that there are a lot of our local belarusians, some of them are even better

than in the maldives. our business cards on channel, this is a lock, when the ship enters the lock it rises 4 m up, when this stream of water foam comes at you, this water dust flies. falls on the faces of tourists, it’s simply impossible to forget, once filorret was our guest, he was sitting here asking me, asking me, he said, well, what, i say, you know, that it’s wild nature itself, he says for me, my son, not wild, but original... nature, so enjoy the transported nature , noticed, beautiful,

during construction, reconstruction channel, we were very careful about nature, preserving lonely trees at any cost. we tried to preserve all the greenery on the slopes, all the trees that actually exist in their natural state, which adds a highlight to the beauty of this structure. the bed of the black ganch, the river is so called, it was deepened, widened, and here the water flows all the time, by the way, the water is very interesting, clean, about... 30 centimeters warm, the rest is cold, cold, spring

water, very cold water , a project about sports in which... main the factor of success is not strength, but knowledge. time to put down the dumbbells and upgrade your knowledge about the sport. in our program, participants will fight in a battle of the mind. what sport do the fab five goalkeepers usually talk about? igor was the first. hockey. hockey. for correct answers, they will earn points, and for incorrect answers, they will lose them. today we have three games to choose from. you prefer , come on, who is cooler, twenty-time olympic champion and multiple

world champion in swimming, denis, mile phelps, mile phelps, absolutely true, as they say a bicycle race held for more than 100 years in france, tour the france, absolutely true, watch the intellectual and entertaining show, head game on the tv channel belarus 24. the paleshuks are these people who live in harmony with nature. what grows under our feet is our health, and my grandmother was a herbalist, i found out later that she was a strong herbalist, and the genes were passed on to me, i began to collect herbs, when this little oak tree grows up, about 20, 205 years old, it will be possible use to make our bandar dishes, head luggage, their humanity is freedom, and herbs are honey, and an apiary, and a museum, and a village. and my century, everything else that surrounds me, this is my life, look at palishuki’s project on

the belarus 244 tv channel . people come here to the dombrovka gateway to relax with pleasure, there is everything for this. catamarans, boats, ships, cafes, children 's playground, including taking a bicycle to the park and riding along the bicycle path along the avustovsky canal, on one of

the routes. there is a historical and cultural value, factional fortification up tot, built in 1939, 1941, we, on our own initiative, during the construction of the canal, put things in order here, removed branches, took out twigs, removed concrete, destroyed fragments, while repairing this pillbox... we found the relics of our soviet soldier, the documents were immediately transferred to the prosecutor's office and suspended construction, within three months the conclusion was indeed made that this was our fighter, a party belt was found, a boot was found, a reburial took place. over the past year

, we received more than 2,400 tourists. in that this year we are already expecting two to three times more, and according to our calculations, this case is close to exactly this figure. in my 18 years, i don’t remember a visit like this year. and this does not count those people who simply walk along the canal, relax on it, and sunbathe. i believe that today. the development of domestic tourism, which is on the rise, we don’t know our homeland belarus , look, you’re not just a canal, svyats, what a wonderful complex they made svyatsk, what churches are all around in the villages, today we are getting to know our homeland,

our belarus, and this is right... we know who our ancestors are, who the people who lived before us are, we will go to others besides the canal, we also have caretaker houses, in one of them we made a museum, we turned to historians , they found us documents from the first world war, the second world war, they built wonderful wooden structures on their own, people are happy to watch, they are happy to visit. admire, good afternoon, hello, boris ivanovich, hello, edmat viktorovich, welcome guests, the caretaker's house was built in 1860, in it the family of the caretaker of the avgustovsky canal lived, and this house was passed down from generation to generation, the father worked on this

hydraulic locomotive, then the son worked, and so on from generation to generation. in order to take care of the canal behind this waterworks, it is necessary for a person to be constantly at his place of work, because this work is very responsible, it was necessary to always measure water levels, maintain a navigable level, the work is so painstaking and necessary for the entire augustow canal , we have such waterworks... before reconstruction in the grandmother of the last caretakers, who was over 80 years old, lived in this house. she kindly agreed to give this house to the avgustovsky sub-channel, and an identical apartment was built for her in the village of sopotskino. today this

house houses a small history museum. the history of this anchor is interesting, when it was necessary to dig a connecting canal from daytime to the neman, an excavator dug up such an anchor, we can say that in those years long ago, you see, this is forged work, as if done by hand, and then large barges sailed, this pre-revolutionary, this the anchor is about 150 years old, this gearbox was used on the lock... a trigger for raising large valves that hold or release water, this device and gearbox are about 200 years old, since next year we will celebrate the 200th anniversary of the augustovsky canal, then we can to say that it was well preserved and seemed to have served its purpose.

make a plan. for the super final or the route home, this is exactly the choice that the participants of the show have, i know, you put me in an awkward position, that there is either graffiti or graffiti, well, there is this is called ohm's law, and here it is incorrect, since if the voltage increases by 30%, then the resistance should decrease by 30%. the most knowledgeable and bravest guys will try to find answers to all questions. me: yes, because the current changes in amperes, and the resistance in volts, like, if we have two legs equal to 3.4 cm, then the hypotenuse will therefore be equal to 5 cm. they will compete for valuable prizes

and the honorary title of winner of the show. she doesn't fly, she only runs, if i'm not mistaken, why? i don't know, i'm lazy, yes i guess, guess. look at the project, i know, on the tv channel, belarus 24, the best sport. to spend the weekend unforgettably, arrange a short trip for yourself. it seems to me that i have found a unique corner of belarus, which will become a place of power for many. together we will visit a belarusian village. i returned to the village to my grandmother, just look, this is the ideal option for a complete reboot, no gadgets and the bliss of civilization. let's visit the largest valunsky. if you believe folk superstitions, so that your desire

definitely came true, you need to leave a coin on top of the stone, we learn all the intricacies of wood carving, in fact, it’s just like some kind of meditation, because when it goes well, it’s very pleasant, look in the program, the route is built on the tv channel belarus 24. i an engineer came here as a gitortechnik with a diploma, i consider myself a land reclamation specialist, my father is a land reclamation specialist, i... my son is a land reclamation specialist, so we will already consider this a tradition and i am proud, i have always been proud of my profession,

i am actually from polesie, brest region areas, lunetskogo district, was the head of the pmk, in 2002 the republican leadership transferred me here as general director, well, probably god himself sent us this object, an object valuable to us, exactly... a year later we began to take part in this construction. in 2004, when reconstruction began, there were immediately excavators, earth-moving equipment, equipment for leveling the soil in order to break through the channel along the entire length of the 22 km canal, and at the same time people began to work on restoring... structures, the object was in a very deplorable condition, it was necessary to find the best option to bring it all into working

order, the shipping and culvert locks were faulty , blocks had fallen off, overgrown with bushes, overgrown with forests, rotten wooden structures, the channel bed was in a swamp, it was not visible, where is the real riverbed, everything is so overgrown, the whole region worked for us, i had 83 contractors, over 90 excavators, over 300 pieces of equipment worked for us during this time, it was a huge construction project, this so many people, so many discussions, that’s it, after all, the whole thing, some issues were solved simply on the fly , there was no practical solution, we gathered, decided, made decisions, worked, that

’s all... your eyes light up when you start telling what what happened, they argued, they left exactly those fragments, especially in the lock chambers that were built 200, 150 years ago, that is, they tried to preserve everything, we lived by this canal, when the time came for the canal to be commissioned, there was some kind of relief. i perceived it’s like a permanent job, a necessary technical hydraulic engineering construction, but many people said that you created a unique historical, cultural , tourist site, and i now believe in it, it’s really so, i believe that the augustow canal is my life’s work, i and my people who built this

canal left... a big mark on the construction of this facility for many, many years. this is truly a base that you can be proud of, and one that you can truly enjoy serving next. leaders, the next generation, i think that the descendants will be very grateful to us for this object. fertile land, in caring hands, is our main wealth, when we so want to share, create and develop with joy from what we have achieved, carefully preserving

traditions. in the name of a successful, happy future, where everyone’s contribution to the common cause is significant, and life with others in unity and love is true happiness. it's always warm and warm here. and kindred views, together at the same table. belarus 24 is what unites us.

kali bachysh, yakiya vydatki. the everyday people were disappointed in the day, you might think that they were more reasonable for us. architecture, entire countries speak to us in this way, and we can understand that. nyasvizh city hall is the center of the economic, legal and cultural life of the holy eternal city, the symbol of the volnassian and ukrainian garadians, a sign of their independence and adversity for their city. architectural

phoenix. what's the matter with the government? the history of the town hall in radzivila stalin is not freshly connected with the name of mikalai kryshtof, orphans, as in 1586, created for their residency from the most chestnut legal status at that time - magdeburg law. come on, let's go. there is a wide range of rights in the city and more for freedom. selection and size of the waterfall - magchymasts svoboda gandlyavats ulasny court i coat of arms. the first city in the great principality of lithuania, which was the ancient magdeburg law, it was the capital of the great principality of lithuania, vilnius, which was founded in 1387. and if the cossacks are our native belarus, then geta.