[000:00:00;00] in a team, that is, a clean robe must be done, everything must be ironed, be sure to be bade so that we keep an eye on this, she always gives me warmth, i love my job, this is already my family, my working day, of course, is scheduled there from 8 until 5, but sometimes you have to be at work for 10-12 hours, so i always tell my team that you are also my family, and i treat you like my children, sometimes with carrots and sticks, she is demanding, she has a concept discipline, there is the concept of decency, there is the concept of conscience, treat people the way you wanted them to treat you, and always act according to your conscience, i was always taught, first of all , you have to be a person, today you are a leader, tomorrow you are not, a person is a delicate nature, so i’m probably strict with everything

-still a leader, but fair, it seems to me, maybe one of these... my shortcomings is that i smile a lot, but maybe this is not a disadvantage, it’s not difficult for me with the team, my subordinates fulfill any request, and i’m sure in them, we teach our youth, initially, the ability to communicate with patients understand them, each person needs his own approach, this is the most important thing, and when you, as a manager , and i always teach my heads of structural units , a person is an individual, they cannot be the same, to different people, yes, everyone needs their own approach , this is normal, i’m always open, i’m always everything and young people come, write down my phone number, at any time of the day or night, i tell everyone, call me, don’t hesitate, i’m always open to everyone, both physically and by phone, at home she also a leader, but i i try to restrain some of her leadership to the best of my ability, although i do not limit

her powers at home. at some moments, well, she is at home and a leader, and a mother, a caring wife, and a beautiful wife, i have two families, i always say so, family is work and my family, husband, my children, everyone needs attention, it is imperative, especially for children, that children should grow up in the love and attention of their parents, i want to say that if you want, you can always get everything done, at work until 8:00 pm, but at the same time... come home, talk to everyone, because you can communicate with their close ones for 5-10 minutes, but it will be a deep relationship, or you can just be present at home, there is no communication, my greatest achievement, i always say, are my children, and when the children are good, this is even greater happiness, three children, eldest daughters 25 years old, average 19 years old, son is 12 years old in school, tell

me: when did people first appear on the territory of belarus? the first people appeared on the territory of belarus approximately 35-100,000 years ago, well done, thank you for helping me, my sunshine. oh big i probably didn’t dream of a family, i, in principle, always dreamed of creating a good family, and when i realized, when i got a little older, not not when i got married, of course, it comes with time that i am a happy person, i have a good husband , with whom i am not afraid of anything, i consider my wife a superwoman for the reason that she is a leader , a caring mother, an attentive wife, and a loving wife, and a beautiful woman, i am a person in myself, of course active, at work, yes i am active,

after work i do fitness in order to to replace psychological stress with physical activity. in addition, i have the incentive of my youngest child and gave birth at the age of 40, so at the prom i gave myself such an environment, to look like a mother, and not like a grandmother. that's why i'm striving. on weekends i just relax; my husband, children and i go out. to the dacha in the summer, in the winter, all family members have skates, skis, we are usually semi-active in winter types of fitness, 98%, everything i wanted, i achieved everything, i’m happy, i i’m happy, all i have is this, this is my pleasure, the only thing i don’t have yet, and i’m really looking forward to it, considering that i love

children, are grandchildren. for some reason, belarus is blue for me, cornflowers, birches, the smell of cleanliness, very good people live in belarus , we have beautiful people, we have... kind people, sympathetic people, a wonderful country, no matter what happens in our lives, it is very important to keep warmth and love in your soul, so love, i always tell everyone, love life,

life is beautiful. this is a robbery in november 2017 on a house director of a cargo transportation company from baranovichi was another episode in the case of a gang of raiders. they have been keeping the local merchants at bay for several years. law enforcement officers did not have direct evidence that the same group was operating, but in all cases it was similar: houses were attacked at night when people were sleeping; among the victims, as a rule, were wealthy businessmen. three unstoppable people enter the house, the cottage where the woman is, tying her up and

demanding the transfer of funds. gennady valuy was among those who first took up the investigation of this case, even before the investigators got involved, baranovichi detectives were already trying to trace the gang to... and so almost always, criminal investigation officers are among the first at crime scenes, and it doesn’t matter what happened, armed robbery or theft of a screwdriver from a cabin, their task is to detain the criminals as soon as possible, because , as practice shows, it is in the first hours after the crime that the attacker can

make mistakes and be caught. on october 5, 1918, the board of the people's commissariat of internal affairs of the russian federation approved a regulation on the organization of a criminal investigation department, branches of which were established in cities to protect the revolutionary order through covert investigations, crimes of a criminal nature and the fight against banditry. a central criminal investigation department was created as part of the main department of the nkvd police. according to the same documents , the soviet police and criminal investigation department were created on the territory of belarus. i really had to deal with this one. nikolay cherginets since 1964, he served in the internal affairs bodies, worked his way up from an ordinary employee to the head of the criminal investigation department of the ministry of internal affairs of belarus, successfully investigated dozens

of criminal cases related to banditry, and was the first in belarus to write in the police detective genre. many of the writer’s books are based on real events from his service, the author of the book is order number one, about how it was created. russian police, outright banditry, murder, rape, robbery, then the process of reviving the criminal investigation was accompanied by enormous difficulties, not there were enough competent personnel and a regulatory framework; the employees did not have basic knowledge about the goals and principles of undercover work, methods of conspiracy and interrogation tactics. operational reports of the twenties reported dozens of cases of murders... robberies, rapes, arson and other equally serious crimes, especially in rural areas. it is reliably known from archival data that in the first year alone after the appearance of the criminal investigation department on the territory of belarus, seven gangster

groups, numbering 35 people, were eliminated. comparing, you know, the possibility of that time with the possibility of the present, i would like to emphasize that for the guys who come to the pranks, romance is probably... playing with them, it seems that he will take it, they will give him a car, although there is no such thing, he will put his elbow in front of all the criminals will lie down with him, and then they decided: perseverance, legs, the desire to reveal, i repeat, this is proximity to the population. nikolai cherginets came to serve in the criminal investigation department in the sixties, despite the fact that post-war banditry began to decline, there was time difficult, a large number of explosive weapons remaining from the war were still confiscated from criminals, as well as from the civilian population, and crimes became more daring, arrests were almost always accompanied by

armed forces at government institutions, as well as organizations, one of which had to be investigated by the young detective kolya chergenets. there was a small wooden store, they tore it down, killed the watchman, and before that they killed the watchman’s woman, who was guarding the construction site in one night, that’s all. follow in the footsteps criminals, the veteran recalls. the ministry of internal affairs needed to be on its own; it was impossible to even dream of any cars then. not to mention modern forensic gadgets and computers. sometimes, in order to find at least some clue, we had to cover tens of kilometers in a day. this was the case during the investigation of that criminal case. on foot, the detective walked around several metropolitan areas and interviewed hundreds of people, but his efforts were rewarded; he managed to get on the trail of the criminals, thanks to the fact that witnesses

wrote down the car they were driving in the raiders, and we started checking this out, clarified it in the end, and came out to the conclusion that yes, indeed, this car was used by criminals, well, it was necessary to develop it even further, because they stole this car on the eve of committing a crime, well, this is a whole the chain, of course, was my first big victory, the criminals turned out to be... from the work area of ​​the capital, like many at that time, they put together their own gang, as the detectives themselves joke today, at that time in every more or less criminal city there was their own gang of black cats, they began to actively appear in the soviet union after the release of the legendary film, the meeting place cannot be changed, despite the time stereotypes about banalities for every detective, this picture remains iconic today, now the hunchback, i said the hunchback, the picture is

the meeting place cannot be changed, it is actually a reference book for everyone today, i will say this why, because it is a classic in which all the forms and methods of criminal investigation work are artistically played out to reveal all types of crime, because the film is not just based on the fact that they imprison a black cat, it is multi-episode, there were thefts, and borders, and robberies, murders. and it’s just very successful, very successful, all this was artistically played out, and this film today can be taken, watched, viewed and superimposed on any modern crime committed today, the entrepreneur from baranovichi turned out to be not a timid one, realizing that she needed to stall for time, she several times sent robbers to basement, to look for money allegedly hidden there, when the woman was once again left alone in the room, she managed to unravel the alarm button on her hand, a few minutes later

law enforcement officers were at the scene, detectives followed in their footsteps, but that night the attackers managed to escape, however , the very next day, criminal investigation officers examined the entire territory in the private sector where the robbery took place, and this bore fruit. a backpack was found with the help of which in the future it will be possible to prove the involvement of one from robbers to this crime. in each of the crimes, we ourselves don’t understand it, i don’t suspect it. as if they left some kind of trace. during the next robbery, the robbers again broke into someone else's house late at night, and, as detectives would later establish, on the eve of the crime, they came to this house and tried on the ladder, the criminals were interested in whether they could use it to get through the window on the second floor, to this once a businessman was robbed. after this raid, the detectives were finally convinced that in all cases the same people worked

criminals. worked with spetsconsingen. there already in their own directions, that is, everyone was aware, those previously convicted shouted with one voice that having decided to commit such a crime , how should we understand that we are going for a serious amount, that is, only fools, probably from those previously convicted , i don’t know for what amount they are deciding on this event, because this is a serious deadline. gennady valuy, worked in the criminal investigation department for 20 years, rose through the ranks from an ordinary employee to the head of the criminal department wanted, successfully investigated the case of robbery attacks on cottages in the bresse and grodno regions, considers detective service a way of life, and is raising two sons who plan to follow in their father’s footsteps. in the seventies and eighties, the financial security of criminal investigation officers left much to be desired. transport, operational expertise, and special means were sorely lacking. but at that time, detectives were actively fighting against thefts of state property. at first

in the seventies , pickpocketing began to flourish. such crimes occurred in markets, shops and other public places. the wave of pickpocketing was finally brought down in the mid -eighties, but it was replaced by another disaster: the dashing nineties. when we talk about the nineties, this is a difficult situation, it is not difficult for the system of the ministry of internal affairs as a whole, it was difficult for the entire state. if we take the crime situation in the country, we understand perfectly well that this is the formation and active activity organized criminal groups, these are thefts, robberies, assaults, murders, abductions, kidnappings. during the collapse of the soviet union , the political and economic situation completely changed. crime has increased sharply, and crimes have become more and more pronounced, group-based, and criminal in nature. the number of serious crimes such as murder, robbery, hooliganism and racketeering has increased significantly. by the end of the ninety-first year

, more than 100 groups had formed in belarus, with which about 150 so-called vars were associated law and other authorities. attacks on cooperators, gangs in leather jackets, sports adidas, collection of donations from commercial firms, newly minted businessmen, armed robbery, division of territories are becoming widespread realities. the most important thing that did not happen in the nineties, in the criminal police in the criminal investigation department, we did not lose our potential, we retained that professional core of detectives, who then passed on all their experience in the future, subsequently in the two thousandths, and, most importantly, probably in in the nineties, it was correctly set... by the head of state, our veterans felt the support, who felt the correctness of their actions and moved forward and competently, intelligently fought crime. at the beginning of the 2000s, the wave of crime that swept through the dashing nineties was brought down, but the work for the criminal investigation did not decrease. in 2001

, a crime occurs that amazed even seasoned detectives with the impudence of the criminals. from the national library, which at that time was located on the street. army soldier kidnapped almost two dozen valuable books. the copies were unique in their kind and priceless in their own way. the criminals committed this crime solely for the sake of criminal earnings, because one of the books was published back in the sixteenth century. it was spring, they took them with them under their clothes and took them out, and the fourth person was waiting for them, he seemed to be their driver. sergei bortnikov successfully investigated a high-profile criminal case in early 2000 related to the theft of books from the national library, within a few days he was able to to follow the trail of criminals, which led him to moscow; while on a business trip, he detained a book buyer and was able to return the stolen copies to his homeland.

well, after that, when they stole all this books, that same evening they boarded a moscow train, who and most importantly, how could they steal unique books from the national library , sergei bortnik stood... to find out as quickly as possible, because if the publications would have been sold for border, into a private collection, it would be impossible to return them. there were no cctv cameras at that time, so to establish the picture of what happened had to be done by touch, as the veteran recalls, it helped that once all these books were handed out exclusively on cards, the detectives started from this, and so, little by little, they began to find out who... could, well, - firstly, the first person who was expelled, they began to check all these library cards , they found one library card, that the person was expelled, had a criminal record, later they managed to find probable accomplices, the expelled student, they

turned out to be his two friends, a married couple , having changed her appearance, the girl even drew a mole on her cheek, they went to the library and took books with... someone else's library cards. the entire process was led by that same expelled student; as it later turns out, before organizing this crime, he found a person to whom he was going to sell unique copies and even learned from him which books were best to steal. the main thing is not to steal books, the main thing is who to sell them to, at a price that... yeah, it was very good, well, this alexander had a man who was in moscow, he only knew his phone number, we only met by phone , we were very lucky in many ways... it was lucky that the phone number was home, but everything turned out to be not so simple,

obviously people lived at the address where the phone number was registered not like buyers of antique books, as it turned out, at one time the telephone wire from these apartments was stretched to the upper floors, the detective found out all this, what is called by place, the man who lived behind the iron door, according to the neighbors, paid for laying the cable unhealthy interest in antique things, when we went into this man’s apartment and offered to give him the books he was buying, he gave out, at first, in my opinion, eight books, but after he gave these books, he had to collect them, but when he set the condition, he said, you will let me go, i will bring these books in the evening, the antique dealer returned all the stolen copies and even thanked the belarusian policeman for his trust, later his moscow colleagues will once again turn to sergei bortnik for help, when will... work with the same book buyer , he managed to win over the person involved so much that during the next investigation he wanted to talk only with him,

competent work with suspects is one of the pillars on which the work of all detectives stands. looking ahead, it is worth saying that it is thanks to competent communication with the suspect that gennady will be able to establish... everyone involved in the attack on the cottages in baranovichi. communication with a suspect, it will never go away, it will always be there, even if we see it on video camera of a criminal who will say, guys, it’s not me, it’s a person similar to me, that’s exactly the purpose of solving a crime, it is precisely to communicate with a person, to make sure, to prove to him that it was he who committed this crime. the interrogation lasted about a week, in total, and only after he... found his key to the person involved , he made contact, but this would only be at the end of the investigation, and after 2017,

the criminals committed a whole series of robberies, almost in all cases they did not leave traces during all this time, the only pieces of evidence from the criminal investigation were a part of a glove that was torn off by the victim during the first robbery, a backpack found near the crime scene, and data from an austrian sim card, which was exposed in several robberies. after several unsuccessful attempts, the operatives even managed to take dna samples from this man to compare them with samples obtained from the glove and backpack, but no matches were found; the suspect was released, as it later turned out, in vain, because he was still involved in the robberies, the man in mask, offers to buy a significantly large amount of copper from him and, accordingly, a lot of money for it, that is , somewhere in the region of 400 dollars, our victim future... for this deal and says that i’m there, let’s say he came at 3 :00, a man in a mask and makes an appointment at 6:00 pm, at 6:00 pm

, this man in a mask comes again, they start a conversation, he now says to us that i am ready to pay money, where is the product copper, well, he doesn’t receive the goods, he gets hit in the face many times, they take his money and the criminal is hiding, thanks to clear professional work... vitebsk detectives in 2019 managed to nip in the bud the atrocity that could have been committed by a maniac who appeared in the city, on the night of june 24, in the luchesa stop area, a woman was attacked by an armed man. having approached the victim from behind, he cut her throat and ran away. this terrifying news alarmed vitebsk. no one understood whether he was acting as a serial maniac or a random killer; in the very first days, detectives began to search all the adjacent yards in the area. the operatives went almost into every apartment, but then

it was not possible to trace the criminal. we narrowed the search to a district, to one district of the city of vitebsk, this is on petrusyabrovka street. sergei ivanovsky successfully investigated the case of the murder of a woman in vitebsk, together with his colleagues he watched dozens of hours of recordings from surveillance cameras. conducted interviews with hundreds of people living in the area where... the crime happened. a week later, together with his colleagues, he traced the criminal and detained him with the help of special forces soldiers from amon. this is actually the opposite area we guess where he came from. from the moment we reached this area, we began to work house by house, store by store. as a result, we narrowed down to three points where our alleged criminal could live. before going to the dormitory where the criminal lived, the detectives did a colossal job of searching for him, clinging to literally every little detail, here is an example, on

the recording from a video surveillance camera, the sneakers that the alleged killers were wearing are visible... killers, criminal investigation officers went to all the outlets where it was sold similar shoes and even identified almost all the owners of such sneakers, but then a little unlucky, because due to the blurriness of the image , the shoes turned out to be different, this is what the killer’s sneakers actually look like. 3 days before this, we received video recordings in color from the crossings and where exactly it was visible, that is, his sign, clothes, already on the day of his arrest, i would like to say thank you to the amon employees who showed vigilance, it was this criminal on the same the day passed to one of the shops, they simply followed him to the same hostel, which was one of the three that we found and subsequently detained him. at the suspect’s home, law enforcement officers found not only physical evidence of the crime committed, but also books

that prompted him to attack, as he stated during interrogation... the suspect himself, this literature became a guide to action for him, so it is possible that he would have continued to attack women to kill them, so in this case, thanks to the precise operational work of the detectives, it was possible not only to catch the culprit in the death of a woman, but to save other people life. when asked if he is pleased that he managed to catch such a dangerous criminal, sergei replies: it’s not me, it’s me and my partners. because, including a partner, it is everywhere at the address, in the office, during interviews and in general , nowadays you can’t go anywhere without a partner, this is an elementary security measure, even the same means and methods of activity of the criminal investigation unit and internal affairs bodies continue to be improved taking into account the current situation , the structure, organizational structure changes, the necessary adjustments are made to

the organization of operational and service activities is increasing. the use of human resources and professional potential, international cooperation in the field of combating various types of crime is expanding, and the regulatory legal framework is being updated. criminals, crime, she, let's put it this way, goes digital, so an employee of the criminal code today must, in addition to all qualities, have the ability to work with technology, process computer information, and yes, today's scourge is fraud, fraud, which is carried out using information and communication technologies , this is the stage when a criminal investigation officer at the level of anti-cyber crime officers must be able to use this technology, the arsenal that we currently have in our hands. the robbery attack on a metal procurer in baranovichi continued a series of robberies by a gang of raiders, but this time the criminals deviated from the traditional scheme. firstly, they did not particularly

prepare for the attack, and secondly, on the eve of the crime one of the raiders, although... masks, but came to the victim, so he wanted to make sure that the man had a large amount of money, third and most importantly, this time the raiders did not think through a competent retreat, ultimately due to the fact that the accomplice did not come for the attackers, they managed to drive him into a corner, the victim himself describes to us the signs of the alleged criminals, that is, there, he was wearing specific sneakers, namely black and white, white soles, describes his appearance, the territory according to the signs a man was detained , who had with him money was taken, he was wearing these sneakers, at that time the detectives did not yet realize that they had detained the main organizer of robbery attacks that had kept the entire region in fear for the last few years, but after several interrogations , what is called a professional sense worked, first the detectives checked dna samples the detainee himself for a match with

the investigative evidence in the case of the raiders, the same glove and backpack, but the test turned out to be negative, then they began to work out the detainee’s social circle and conduct operational measures in order to take dna samples from his comrades, we first began to equate it, that is, as if to the robbery that took place 3 weeks before, because the victims indicate signs there and call the same sneakers, that is they began to twist him, as it were, to this he is silent, does not say anything, already realizing that perhaps this has something to do with the others, that is, we begin, as it were, work, we begin to work out his connections, on one of his comrades the gene shoots out in us according to the first robbery, where are the criminals penetrate to the third floor, after which the detectives finally realized that in front of them was one of the members of the gang of raiders, but at that time the detainee categorically refused to give any testimony, and