technology, nicaragua needs our technologies, the food of the republic of belarus, and for us to help ensure the food security of this country. we are also talking about the creation of joint industrial enterprises, working on a contract for the supply of lubricants, agreements on amkodor equipment for the construction industry, and public utilities. thank you, the review was prepared by alesya vysotskaya. more news from the economic sphere and only our side. tv channel belarus24.by. belarusian diplomatic missions and consular offices institutions no longer renew old ones or issue new passports to citizens of our republic living abroad. the new rules are determined by presidential decree. let’s ask alexey begun, head of the department of citizenship and migration, ministry of internal affairs of belarus, for a number of innovations spelled out in the citizenship law that you should pay attention to. alexey yurievich. hello. hello. so we all understand. new law, new

rules, and now this has affected passports for those belarusians who live abroad, for such citizens of our country after all, how can they change their passport today? yes, in fact, on september 7 of this year , presidential decree no. 278 came into force, which regulated the new procedure for exchanging passports of citizens of the republic of belarus who permanently or temporarily reside abroad. and now diplomatic representatives and consular offices cannot perform these functions for citizens of belarus and citizens... of belarus must directly return to the territory of the country of the republic of belarus and submit an appropriate application, this is administrative procedure to the civil migration unit of the internal affairs bodies at the place of his last residence or at the place of that residence, well, where he is actually located, and on september 7, our territorial divisions applied this procedure, explained it to citizens, including those requests that come to our division, the procedure for exchanging documents with all the ensuing consequences of the administrative procedure. and

what package of documents must be brought, including abroad, in order to exchange passport. well, of course, you need to do this a little in advance, but what about those belarusians who, for example, currently have an expired passport? in fact , there are also quite a large number of belarusian citizens, who also live outside our country, according to invalid documents, in fact they have only one way out, they must apply in the prescribed manner to our consular offices of the republic of boro abroad in order to receive a return, which is issued for up to 6 months for them to return. according to this document on the territory of our country, they subsequently again contacted the civil migration department in order to exchange the document. of course, there are some tricks when citizens of belarus, who also have foreign documents , try to use foreign documents to enter the territory of the republic of belarus within the framework of including a visa-free entry regime that applies to citizens, for example, of the european union, who are staying through minsk-2 national airport or in relation to our neighbors, when the visa-free regime is also valid at ground checkpoints, but the service identifies this

category of persons, because there are numerous information resources and, of course, brings administrative liability for violations. what other important nuances are spelled out in this decree? in general, the decree concerned a whole range of administrative procedures that citizens of the republic of belarus can no longer carry out on the basis of a power of attorney, and in fact this includes registration vehicles, various real estate transactions, such procedures can be carried out on the territory of belarus only personally by the citizen himself or on the basis of a power of attorney, which is not executed... directly on the territory of the republic of belarus, that is, all foreign powers of attorney that were valid until recently, in fact on september 7, they lost their legal force on the territory of the state; all actions must be taken to belarus. these important changes also affected belarusians, who have the so-called second citizenship, yes, or a residence permit in another country, this is already a law on citizenship , yes, what are the important points here, this is what you need to take into account and know, yes, well, firstly, this norm has already come into force...

july 11 of the current year, according to which all citizens of the republic of belarus who receive, have received foreign citizenship or are receiving a foreign type of income or other document confirming the right to benefits, privileges, such as a pole card or some lithuanian card, for example, or some other documents , are obliged within 3 months, send the relevant information in the prescribed form, i want to draw your attention, because very often we now receive quite a large number of requests, where there is simply some kind of note, some personal data, a hysterical copy of the relevant document, no, the regulations themselves, which are approved between the ministry of foreign affairs and the ministry of internal affairs of the republic of belarus, which provides a strict form, means submitting the appropriate notification, as well as attaching a copy of a foreign document, this information is entered in the relevant information resources, the citizen receives appropriate confirmation of this; in the future, when the corresponding responsibility is introduced, it will be introduced in any case, because according to analytics we see that the activity of citizens of belarus in informing internal affairs bodies or diplomatic bodies is not very high yet ... services

in such cases and therefore, of course, most likely liability will be introduced, because in any case, let’s say in the russian federation it already exists and there it can even go as far as criminal responsibility, therefore the legislator will return to this issue when there is an appropriate instruction on this issue. how can people who live abroad today obtain a temporary or permanent residence permit in our country, in belarus? despite the sanctions policy that is taking place in relation to the republic of belarus and restrictions on travel of citizens, we receive quite a large number of requests from foreign citizens, primarily for obtaining a temporary residence permit or obtaining a permanent residence permit, but in just 9 months of this year we issued 39 temporary residence permits and 39,000 temporary residence permits to foreign citizens. permanent residence permits, that is, belarus is still quite attractive for a certain category of release, but again we say that these should be law-abiding citizens who have grounds for obtaining one or another permit and seek to integrate into our society, that is,

enough this one is really popular there is a trend to move to belarus for permanent or temporary residence; it’s just that not everyone can exercise this right yet, but in fact we are also considering various proposals for making changes. so that the list of categories of persons who can receive such permission, well, in the near future, it should be expanded, well , the world is really unsettled now, this directly affects migration flows literally throughout the planet, that’s what concerns belarus, from which countries came to us first in total apply for obtaining belarusian citizenship, how active this process is now, even in comparison, for example, with last year before last, well, look , in fact, the process is quite stable in the first place, because in any case, as i once said... that is, not every person, not every person who arrives on the territory of belarus writes an application that i want to become a citizen of belarus, can obtain citizenship, you need to meet certain criteria, firstly, if you do not have prices for this, which is at least 5 years of permanent

residence, you are not married to a citizen of belarus, you do not have minor children, then you have a general procedure for naturalization, and the numbers are always stable, we are now considering, as of september of this year, we have considered more... about admission to belarusian citizenship, and there is probably still a top country here, this is primarily the state of the former soviet union, this is primarily the russian federation, ukraine, kazakhstan, kyrgyzstan, armenia, and subsequently, well, there are quite a few countries european union, are there states, in general, what do we call distant arcs such as the usa, canada and some other countries, when ethnic belarusians who once left return to the territory of our country and apply, and... they have such a simplified procedure for restoring citizenship of belarus, and without the procedure for renouncing previous citizenship, which they very often use, this year we carried out such a procedure for more than 150 people, it is also quite in demand. well, thank you for the head of

the department of citizenship and migration of the ministry of internal affairs of belarus, alexey bigun, answered the program’s questions. further in the event program is support for large families, memory of the heroes of the great patriotic war and new sports facilities. let's go back to the studio. in a few minutes, a show where they fight not with the help of physical strength, as is well known , before the competition you need to warm up thoroughly and warm up all the muscles, by the way, the same applies to the head, as one french figure noted, you can give in.. ... force, but meekly submit only to reason, a show where the main weapon is intelligence, and the main thing now is to concentrate, gather all your thoughts together and be attentive, all these medals were awarded for victory at the summer olympic games, except for one, which

medal are we talking about, sochi, sochi, absolutely right, this is the right one answer, but activity will also play a role, whoever scores the most points at the end of the game will be the winner, how many belarusian clubs traditionally play in the champions league qualifications? alexey, alone. one club, absolutely true. watch an intellectual competition show - head games. on our tv channel. we set off for an expedition through the corners of our country. let's get back to the road. first of all, there are traditional crossings between borders and borders. sennya kirunak hantsavitsky district. things will happen again and again in the past. good day in the house, i am rich in wealth, the devilish beasts are glad, i am glad, i am rich, i want the beasts in hell, i will go howl, and there are ram horses, and

i will mount a horse, i will be a young man. and we give new life to these old traditions. oh, there’s a walking kazasele behind the wide bramya, three oaks to the left, three oaks. times with projects ahead of the past on tv belarus 24. this is the event program for belarus 24 and we continue. mother's day will be celebrated in belarus on october 14. more than 122 thousand large families live in the country, their support is a national priority. we will learn about the measures being implemented from our

columnist svetlana chernova. with the birth or adoption of the third and subsequent child in the family, the state assigns family capital. almost 130,000 deposit accounts have already been opened. large families can dispose of their capital ahead of schedule, on september 1 this year more than 75,000 applications were submitted. the majority choose to improve their living conditions, and also allocate funds to receive medical services, education and purchase goods for the disabled. from january 1 of this year, the amount of family capital is almost 30,000 rubles. state benefits are assigned at the birth of each child, both lump sum payments and monthly payments, but the size of these payments is differentiated depending on the order of birth. for example, at the birth of the first child , the lump sum benefit is 10 budget subsistence minimum, and when a second or subsequent child is born - this is already 14 subsistence minimum budgets, also a monthly payment, child care allowance: up to 3 years of age, differentiated: for the first child 35% of the average monthly salary, when there is a second or subsequent

child in the family up to 3 years - this is already 40% of the average monthly salary. payment of benefits, targeted social assistance, social services, free education and medicine. the state also provides financial support for the construction of housing for young and large families. by the way, the largest region in belarus is brest. as part of the project children of belarus to veterans and future generations , the collection of soviet coins continues to be collected for the production of a national memorial sign. how can you join this project? a flask for collecting coins that will be included in the alloy of the memorial sign; the living memory of grateful generations appeared in the vitebsk art museum. they plan to install it on poklonnaya hill in moscow in the anniversary year of the great victory. the memorial sign will be made in the form of a triangular letter the war years, which personifies the memory of the feat of our defenders, as well as a tree that symbolizes the post-war generation. we promise in our hearts and souls that we will not... let them down, we remember them, many of us are still blessed to have seen their living

eyes, and this fire, it is in us today, our task is for these generations living today, pass this fire on to future generations, this is exactly what we need to tell our children, tell about our grandfathers, great-grandfathers, about our ancestors, that we are winners, and more moreover, they later rebuilt the country, performing such... feats, so the formation of another memorial sign is just another brick in this wall of glory. the memorial sign in moscow is the third part of the charity project. the first was installed last year in minsk, the second memorial sign will appear at the walls of the brest fortress and will be timed to coincide with the eightieth anniversary of the liberation of belarus from the nazi invaders. in belarus, the memory of the heroes of the great patriotic war is carefully preserved, so in lezny the remains of soviet soldiers discovered during search operations were reburied in the area, which is known about the fallen. the names of two soldiers could not be established, but the third was lieutenant of the medical service

of the 42nd army fyodor telichko. the defender of the homeland, awarded the order of the patriotic war of the second class and a medal for courage, died near the now defunct village of patseva. we have information about zaolsha, the region, this is the forty-first year of the burial scheme. but we will now submit information sheets, the fifty-second separate battalion, well, work plan. next year, already on the territory of the leozinsky district in the leozinsky district, enormous work is being carried out to perpetuate the memory of the fallen soldiers of the great patriotic war, the population does not remain indifferent , the population is actively attracting young people today, this all contributes to the fact that today young people see the historical truth, historical memory, here i am i am sure that today she will continue this work, search engines are recovering the remains of dozens of defenders of the fatherland, public associations are joining the work,

search teams clubs. the infrastructure of belarusian cities is developing in the format of an active lifestyle for everyone, where have new sports facilities appeared? new sports and recreation complexes opened their doors to the first visitors in fannipoli and uzde. convenient location, spacious parking, universal halls for playing football, volleyball and basketball. there are also swimming pools for adults and children, saunas and tennis courts. all this is provided for a comfortable active holiday for citizens and residents of nearby settlements. we have the complex has a large swimming pool of 25 m, with four lanes. we have a small swimming pool in our complex. for teaching children swimming, the complex has a bathhouse and sauna with a separate entrance, with a plunge pool, with a relaxation room, we have a universal sports hall for team sports in the complex, visits per shift, if we take all the physical education and sports areas for approximately 200 people per hour, that is

, we have good throughput, this is probably an integrated approach, specifically to the development of sports and physical education in minsk area, in addition to sports of high achievements, achievements of high results, of course, this is first of all the health of our children, our husbands and wives, our parents, our grandparents, you know, this is becoming not just a sports facility, but a kind of center, it then it becomes overgrown with some kind of sports grounds, locations where young people, people of different ages come, and today they spend their time usefully. in the near future , multifunctional sports centers will appear in other cities of the minsk region; a new one is currently under construction foka in derzhinsk and krupki, then the boravlyans will pick up the baton. thank you, the review was prepared by svetlana chernova. belarus is increasing the export of educational services. today we train about 28,000 people from more than a hundred countries around the world.

what attracts foreign students to belarus and what universities do they choose? let's ask at the beginning. there is no doubt that belarusian education is still valued all over the world, so which of our belarusian universities, our universities, accept foreign students to study? it should be noted that all universities in our country accept foreign citizens for training, the most popular among foreign citizens are medical and engineering specialties. specialty, it-specialty, specialty, also pedagogical direction, specialty in the field of culture. uh, it should be noted that , uh, institutions of higher education in our country offer a wide range of educational programs, these are undergraduate educational programs, and educational master's programs, postgraduate programs, which are found, large,

there is wide interest among foreign citizens, a number of programs are organized in english, this is also one of these advantages, in addition to the above educational programs, this also includes advanced training, internships, summer-winter schools, courses in foreign-russian languages ​​as a foreign language, well, and a number of other additional programs that today our universities can offer and offer and successfully implement for foreign citizens, well, from which countries do they mainly come to us and the geography of the countries that are represented today in the institutions of higher education in our country is quite extensive, it is about 110 countries at the moment, traditionally, about 40% of foreign students

who are studying are citizens of, well, our post-soviet countries, this is the cis. eas, which is connected with the absence of a language barrier, which is connected with the still, well, preserved traditions of that soviet higher school, which are supported today in our institutions of higher education, this is a fairly close connection between the educational institution and production, which allows us to organize a practice-oriented educational process, that is, all this together allows us, well, to organize the educational process at a high level , if you look at the countries, let’s say, far abroad, which are most represented in universities, of course, today almost every third student is a student people's republic of china, today we are actively developing cooperation with the countries of the african continent and the geography of these

countries is also expanding, which is associated with development of trade... economic cooperation with these countries, that is, it is obvious that in these countries highly qualified specialists will be needed and needed almost tomorrow, and well, here the education system of our country lends a shoulder and organizes the training of these citizens. well, in general, what does a foreign student need to become a student at a belarusian university? in particular, with regard to some social benefits and guarantees, here is parity with our belarusian students, answering the last question, students, foreign citizens who enter our universities, yes they do, that is, the housing issue for them is solved practically, well, not practically, but 100%, that is, at their request, that is , if they need this dormitory

, it is provided to them, without any hesitation, because well, these are really the social guarantees that we provide, among other things, to our guests who are in the country for the first time, who have some possible difficulties with communication, here universities in addition to organizing of the educational process, of course, they help and provide all kinds of assistance so that foreign citizens gain a foothold and feel confident, this is the kind of work that is being carried out, how can foreign citizens enter the belarusian uzbekistan? there are several trajectories, several possibilities, that is, firstly, they can come under international agreements and under grants that are allocated by the government of our state, it will even be training at the expense of the republican budget, and such students annually... to our institutions education is received, foreign citizens can also study on a paid basis and submit documents and enter this

form of education, that is, there are also several options, that is, the first is based on the results of mastering the educational program of the preparatory department, which they also master, or based on the results of an interview knowledge of the language in which the educational process will be implemented, well... part of it is very often russian, that is , upon successful completion of this interview, our foreign citizens are enrolled as students and master the specialties that they have chosen on a contract basis. well, citizens of the russian federation, citizens of kyrgyzstan, tajikistan and kazakhstan also have the opportunity to enroll in our educational institutions on a general basis, that is, in the same way as citizens. republic of belarus, that is, they have equal conditions created here, but for this they need, like our citizens, to undergo centralized testing, to participate in the general competition and also

apply for both budget and paid places in educational institutions of our country. well, thank you, the head of the main department of vocational education of the ministry of education of belarus, sergei pishchov, answered the program’s questions. results of the analysis of the main events of this week in information. thanks to belarus, the size of tayamnits can be found in braslauschyna, here you will find enchanting lakes with an unusual name, god's water. the name of the lake is atrymala dzyakuyuchi. to the abras, which reminds the water, the lake, the shape of a regular circle, which does not change during the day at the moment, there is a shame that

there are so many people on the right from nyabyosau, and the size of such enchanting lusteraks in belarus. on air is a weekly socio-political talk show in essence, today we will talk about our smaller brothers, about the hunting season and not only kiril kazakov and alena syrova, our experts are here with us on the site, and you can traditionally join the broadcast there is a qr code at the bottom of the screen, point your smartphone at it and write comments in the broadcast on youtube, you can ask a question, we will try to discuss it here, well, in the right corner, you can follow the link to see how our program lives outside the tv screens, let's get started, good evening,

listen, well, our country was often called that in jokes, a country in which bears walk the streets, but after that we should probably remember about that belarus is the birthplace of the bison. and it turns out that some villagers talk about how bison trample, for example, crop fields, well , it seems like we are saving them, they seem to be in the red book, but there are many of them, we are literally several there years ago they talked about the need to do something with bears , otherwise they will walk the streets of cities, the joke turns into reality, for example, in the village of borovlyany near minsk a bear has already been seen several times, and on the one hand, this seems to be a good video , which collects a lot of likes , on the other hand, when you see a bear in front of you, you even remember some article from wikipedia that this is one of the most dangerous animals, well, at least in our

range. then you realize there's something in it probably not, but i just can’t understand, is this good or bad? walking along the streets, well, i actually don’t fully understand, that is, here, you know , as a joke, nature has become so cleansed that there are a lot of teeth and bears, pavel antonovich, tell me, this is what from a scientific point of view in our opinion, what happened, it seems like the red book began to take effect, or something happened with nature, with the ecology, that we really have a lot of animals, they come to people, they are afraid of people, bison, and in the end they shoot like that, that even he stew is made from it, is it that either the red book no longer works, or it works, this is the result, the red book works, in general this is the result of such a consistent state policy in the field of protection of the rational use of wild animals, and this indicates that it has improved not only the protection of rare endangered species

, but let’s say, the principles of managing wild animal populations have improved, the efficiency of management has improved, the overall understanding of citizens and the discipline of citizens in their attitude have improved, again, well, when you you see a bear on the street, it’s not a matter of discipline, you don’t know what to do about it, but on the other hand, everyone reproaches us because we are not civilized and bears walk on the streets, and you say that, on the contrary, we are too civilized... you see, their populations are growing, and if we are talking about bears, then let’s not take it historically, let’s take, let’s say , 15-20 years ago, the bear mainly lived in the vitebsk region, it was the core of the population, there was, well, look how many bears we have , yes, this information, yes, they lived berezensky

reserve and the northern region, thanks to protective measures, thanks to the general understanding of citizens, the number is growing and the population, when formed, reaches its some capacity; already young individuals who have grown up, they do not have enough space, territory, they begin to populate new territory, you see, regarding the red book , there is a certain psychological nuance here, when they teach us at school, they tell us that these animals are few, they are rare, that’s why they are listed in the red book book, that’s why they are so very important for us, that’s why at the dacha...’ everyone kills medankas, although they are in the red book, yes, because they are dangerous and scary, you know , medankas are not the most popular, we are talking now themselves, and bison, so, i still - tatyana vladimirovna, i want to immerse the audience in our off-screen, behind-the -scenes conversation, when we discussed that very sensational story about how, several years ago, first bison sausage appeared, then bison stew , although 7 rubles costs

belovezhskaya pushcha, a bison stew, a year-long visit to the pushcha, as if, in general , this story was not born yesterday, on the one hand, yes, we understand that it means there is such a possibility, which means the number of bison allows this, on the other on the other hand, somehow this psychological moment, well, it seems like our symbol, and we eat it, and we eat it, well , today, in relation to the bison, we have this only species that has a so -called binary status, that is, there is bison, which are under protection, are bison, which are allowed to we occupy first place in the world in terms of the number of free-living teeth, in total there are over 2700 of them on the territory. today, taking into account our capacity of our territory, we understand that this is a large large mammal that requires large territories. and based on these points, based on the fact that there are certain criteria for translating the bison gene pool, these are bison that are allowed to be hunted, these are old bison,

this... at least delete it from the red book so that there is an understanding that this is no longer disappearing, they turn out, these bison of the reserve gene pool do not belong to the red book , only the main gene pool belongs to the red book, these are those individuals that in the future can somehow influence the population, the reserve gene pool is allowed to be harvested, completely to remove a species from the red book, today there are no such conversations, because we have a well -established mechanism that allows... to regulate the number, and so it is precisely those bison that are old, sick, injured and either born with deviations, they are allowed to be hunted, they are made into stew, that is, they are not made from those species, from those individuals that are potentially important, look, i ’ll tell you my own story, being in belorizhskaya pushcha, coming to breakfast in the morning, i received a penalty from a bison, well, it’s natural to be surprised, because you seem to be saying , well, actually, this is an animal in

the red book, where they say they arrived... the hunters shot it, this animal is quite large, there are 600-700 kg of meat, they took it away some certain head there conditionally on a trophy, some amount of meat, everything else that goes with it. they feed tourists at the birch factory, they make stew, which they sell, it really costs 7 rubles, vladimirovna, to conclude the topic of bison , although maybe we will of course come back to this, but maybe to us, you say, we have the largest population , yes, maybe foreign colleagues are turning to us with a request to share, maybe we are already planning to share with someone, but i want to tell you that other countries have such interest, this year we have already about ten individuals... were transported to the russian federation, now it is planned to transport two individuals to china, that is, this is an animal that, in principle, is of potential interest to other countries, and we, as it were, are also ready to share these animals in order to create new ones if

we fly to china by plane, we have been discussing for a long time behind the scenes how they will actually fly there, i think that they will get there, everything will be fine, we are working with all interested government agencies, including the veterinary department, and i think that we will definitely... let's deliver these teeth, aleksanovich, tell me what to do with the bear, i'm a hunter , suppose i go out in borovlyany, there's a bear sitting in my yard, i'm afraid of it, i can tell you, i can shoot it, i can tell you to say what needs to be done, since the 9th year we have developed a whole mechanism for how to act in such situations, every local executive and administrative body has a commission, you promptly inform, listen, while i inform the commission, well , imagine, a bear, well i'm an official hunter, yes a hunter, you don't need a gun you need it, you saw a bear, quietly walked around it, let it go on its way, that is, let them walk, we just film them , like cartoons, the most, most important thing is not to run after it and not to try to film it,

this is not one day the bear on its own did not show any aggression towards the person, seeing us, on the contrary, they are trying to avoid this conflict situation, they come to populated areas, well, somehow? okay, and the bison, i just really talked to the chairman of the sec, who is located not far from nalibotskaya pushcha, he says that the bison are a problem, because the potato field, it is trampled down once, they went through everything, it’s gone, what to do with the bison, i, i’ll tell you, yes, that i saved the teeth twice hunting in itself, yes, once in the 19th century, when there were no more bison left, they survived not because it was the royal game, the belel forest, yes, he was guarded there, that’s why he survived there, yes, in our time again well, why are we today talking about the fact that there are a lot of teeth, in due time there were hunts users were interested, yes, in order to further resettle the bison, they were told, you take all the teeth, you get so much, everything that you can confiscate from above, yes, well, in fact, what is happening now, yes, in fact , to me, today we continue to say, let’s generally transfer

it into a hunting species, yes, today we have a state license for the right to hunt, for which we can resettle game animals, and if the bison is a game animal, we can resettle it for the hunters’ money , yes more, that is, where is it it’s too much to resettle where there is none, but where are they now? we have them only in the bresk region, white micropopulations of bison, they are distributed in principle throughout the entire territory , of course there are micropopulations that exceed the optimal, where there are many, but we can only shoot them where in the pushcha, no, we can shoot any animal, which was transferred to the reserve gene pool, that is, the one we were talking about, please, the hunt for them is underway, well, about what was preserved. in including for protection, today, yes, it is already possible to shoot some bison and hunt them, but initially, in order to achieve this rational

use in the future, it is first necessary to preserve the species to the number that will ensure its let's say, long-term conservation, okay, sergey yuryevich, i have a question for you, if we are now talking about the fact that in principle it is possible... to revise or it is time to revise the red book and the list of animals listed in the red book, well, now they are saying that teeth may indeed be classified as game animals, bears, what is your opinion on this matter, is it necessary to take such a step, or are some temporary permitting measures sufficient, and then we’ll see, because the situation there may change , who could have guessed, well, i’m certainly not a biologist, but it seems to me that few could have guessed that we would have a fence there. yes, on our western border, including the migration of animals and us, which will lead to certain consequences, of course, measures are necessary accept, we are mostly blamed here for the fact that we took the stand, that is, the belarusian society of hunters and fishermen

directly came up with this initiative, regarding the bear, there is the lynx, a couple of other red book species, that is, we are directly as hunting users, we are looking on both sides, that is, if you take a bear, this means safety, which means... and on the other hand, these are predators, we are still hunting users, we... raise animals, we hunt, we earn some money from this, so our competitors are of course it’s not very good, and the more of them there are, the worse it makes us, well, tourists from abroad come to us, how much does it generally cost, and most importantly, i know that for belarusians and for russians there are different prices, of course, that’s how they differ, well, for belarusians the prices are quite loyal , that is, this year we have, well, give me an example of at least the same thing, i don’t know, wild boar... well , we don’t give an example of wild boar now, we have it as

a separate species, and if we take elk, that is, well , let’s take the average cost of 600 rubles, this is for for belarusians, an adult elk is large, non-trophy, and costs 600 rubles. if we take citizens of the russian federation, then it’s somewhere around a thousand dollars, let’s explain to those who are not particularly in the subject, trophy and non-trophy is the difference, well, trophy, it’s from three branches on each horn, that is, depending on the horn, then there are more horns, the more horns. its cost is higher, but for citizens of the european union it is even more expensive, that is, it depends on the trophy, that is , it goes there and the meat is not needed, as a rule, they only go for the trophy and there the numbers can reach and 5, and 10,000 dollars, okay, for example, there are specific orders, i want to shoot a bison, i understand that in pushcha, for example, they prepare such stories, well, of course, hunters call, they book a hunt, they directly, as a rule, all they go for a specific purpose, that is, foreigners, they don’t just go on a whim, they go to hunt, often they go, they set themselves the task

of getting certain trophies, they order, they go, hunts are prepared for this, this is the most expensive hunt, that’s just at least to understand, this is the most expensive trophy that you can get a bison in belarus, this is a bison, yes a bison, a bison, a bison, and how much , well, for example, i want to come somewhere in the pushcha and get a bison, approximately how much money should i give to our state in order to provide for me, well you need to understand that trophy hunting is a contract hunt, yes, that is, the hunting user, as he suggests, yes, he always wants to set the price higher, yes , the hunter may at least be trying to save money, yes, this is all negotiable, but the most successful ones are up to 4500 euros reached the agreement to extract the same tooth, but as i understand it, we sell such stories well due to the fact that since we are talking about the fact that we have a lot of teeth. there are a lot of bears, in principle we

have a lot of animals that we could, yes , of course, if we also take bears, today, today, can we shoot bears at all? it’s impossible, but the situation is the following, if the commission leaves , at some certain moment he must be shot , such decisions are made, then it’s just shooting and he is disposed of, well, at the same moment you can take a hunter who will pay for this money and the state. we have a situation with game in general, we started talking about the same wild boars, yes, because wild boars, in principle, have not been caught in our country lately, and the reason is still the same, well, why aren’t they caught, we have wild boar until the end, until october 2022, it was destroyed, shooting was carried out in order to minimize the number of wild boar, for the same purposes. currently, for a year now, we have been harvesting wild boar

and using it for our own needs, that is, in principle, well, as it were, i mean, you can walk for wild boar, we have some that are prohibited, say, according to veterinary rules, as well as those animals that cannot be hunted, no , according to veterinary rules, decisions are made based on the results of an examination of the killed animal, kiril most likely means the story that , due to the reduction in the number of wild boars, is still continuing, because this is not only episodic security, this is also food security, this is economic security, all hay production was at stake, what is the situation in the border countries in the hundreds?

outbreak of a contagious disease, therefore, in order to minimize, i repeat once again, the number of wild boar, in order to protect our pig farming, such a decision was made, we have not deviated from it, we continue to work for these purposes, yeah, only for the past year, and how is this control carried out? after some time, you come and check these animals, or something, well, we’re talking about the fact that the disease has gone away, you can hunt, no? pathanatomical changes. inform the veterinary service, samples are taken, research is carried out and issued conclusions. yes. vladimir aleksandrovich, i mentioned above that few could have imagined that the situation in our border area would change so much, that the animals would face additional obstacles. now, of course,

these videos look very cute, like a lynx or a bear or someone else trying to get into our territory, but... in most cases, i think, they still suffer a painful death in an attempt to overcome this obstacle. how did this affect our biological diversity in general and, assuming that this is where the poles gather decide whether they will demolish the fence or not, then the situation will normalize, it will change somehow, what do you predict? well, of course, the influence of the fence affected the population, it was actually a division, but we see that what existed for centuries without a border, yes, that is, this , including the papulation of the belovechsky bison and so on, is no longer happening, which means the movement of the animal, these are actually these

bruno spirals and so on, they are, well , limiting, this is, well, an almost impassable path, and and so science has studied, including there were various, various - meetings on this matter, uh, they tried to convey, letters were written, yes, to, but, well, as if they were not heard yet, and i think that if this continues, then of course there will be a negative impact, will continue to affect the population, that is, if the fence, pavel antonovich, well, everyone said that the fence was first in political history, but you can’t explain it to animals, how did it really affect it, because well, we have ecologists, ash defenders, scientists said that this is a problem, well, look, beloryzhskaya pushcha - this can be said to be the oldest forest in europe, yeah, and this is a single reserve, it is included in

the world heritage list, its uniqueness is that it is a transboundary reserve, that is, part of the territory is located on the territory of the republic of poland, part is located on our territory and we simply took and divided a single unique forest, and those territories that were located on the territory of poland suffered first of all, because the biodiversity, well, there are fewer of them, may suffer, since yes, it was in the first place, a single population of bison, a problem has arisen, the second point is predators, our numbers are growing, we say the number of bears is growing. in poland the bear is found only in the south in the mountains in some places, but here for the first time in many years a bear has appeared in poland, this has increased the biodiversity of this territory, and the construction of the fence is already preventing the movement of large predators, wolves, lynx, bear, that is

, genetic, you need to understand that genetics are very important for a population of predators diversity, they are small populations, and the erection of obstacles on migration routes has a negative impact, then we can say that they fled to the left, now they will run to the right, well, that is, russia is big, on the other hand, you know, the issue of managing populations, wild animals, as i can tell you, you always need to look a few steps ahead, i want to do it a little. now let’s return to the conversation about the red book, why the beast seems to have many species, but it remains in the red book books, the fact is that we are approaching, you know , like the average temperature in the hospital , some have 20, some have 40, yes, on average it turns out to be 36.6, so the situation

is like this, that somewhere there are populations of bison, where there is a high density, we will take osipoviche, we will take the regional path, there are actually reasons for the economy, but in general, if we take belarus, that is, places where this species does not exist, the same applies and a bear, if we take some town district, if we take a district nature reserve, the number of bears is sufficient high, but if we take the grodno region, bresse, gomel region, minsk region, yugma region, that is , you are against changing the list, the list of animals in the red book, you see, i am for us to take a balanced approach when it comes to the bear , we... and we are now monitoring, we cannot, you know, somewhere a bear appeared, and they send me many videos, yes, the number of bears

has increased, but according to the information that citizens give, but this is not scientific approach, now we have worked on the issue creating yes, and immediately sent out the video, we have now worked on the issue of such a unified methodological manual for registering bears, we will monitor it based on this data, we will make a decision , what else can we say, that in fact, again, here we are rowing everything one size fits all, either black or white, and either this or that, but yes, let’s say a bear, it is in the red book, but if a situation arises where a person is in danger, in fact he, he is an animal subject to confiscation, i i remember it’s specially designed, this mechanism is specially designed, if a bear walks into an apiary or a bear walks

somewhere near a populated area, believe me, it will walk and pose a danger, which means it poses a danger, if it’s an animal, it’s unclear , why did he drop into some populated area and run away from there just as quickly, and then this commission cannot find him, it is clear that he does not pose any danger, then there will be a bear on the coat of arms of this city, believe me, sergei yuryevich, here tell me, this is the hype with the bear? it actually attracts hunters here who are going to go after these bears, well, again, take the same russia, but we saw that there were bears near minsk, we looked, counted how many, there are applications for bears, in fact there are much more in russia bears than in belarus, well, that’s what they tell us in the west, there are more bears on the streets even though it’s officially open, the russians definitely won’t come here to get a bear, and the europeans have stopped coming to us because of the sanctions or are they coming? the majority have stopped, that is, they are traveling, but a very... small number, mostly these are citizens of the russian federation, so you need to understand that the list of hunting

species, hunters in no case want to destroy any species so that it does not exist at all, that is, we we are in favor of conservation, but if we take the list of hunting species, if we take the same red deer, five years ago on our farms 50% of the farms did not shoot it at all, because there are instructions according to which it is shot, although it was a hunting species , now we have 90%. there on the farm it is shot, that is, we are engaged and the number is growing, so no one can say that if the bear is a hunting species, there will be less of it, maybe there will be more of it, well, in fact, we are now talking about the fact that we have somewhere there are a lot, in some places there are few, but i think the story is so circular, on the one hand, if there are a lot of bears, conditionally in the same borovlyany, there are none in the grodno region, but if there are a lot of them in the grodno region, well, what? well, we really, we’re probably used to live with bears, well, side by side, but on the other hand, we are now in the 21st century , it’s like we go into the forest a little with something completely different, well

, how should hunters react to this, or that a lot of bears have appeared, we need someone right away - or with the same wolves, they begin to bully the sheep there, they came, they shot the wolves, i kind of imagine it like this, well, in general, as if you were a hunter, you just picked up a gun and went and shot whoever there, you can’t, yes , that is , there must be permits, you must get a ticket there, get permission, it was there from the house, i saw a bear, shot him, this is not hunting, this is some kind of poaching, everything must be in accordance with permitting documents, and today we have a lot of animals today, yes , today we have 45,000 deer, 4,700 elk, 130,000 roe deer, and so, according to all the historical reports, well, 300-400 years, there weren’t so many animals on our territory, but there are just a lot of them, there are probably more bears here, because the food supply is getting better, and how many hunters do we have in country officially? we have officially 96,000 hunters, these are those who have a state certificate, of which about 48,000 pay

state duty annually, these are those who go hunting every year, and everyone else seems to have a permit, but they do not renew, they seem to not, well, someone went , someone didn’t go, well, in order to be a hunter, you need to meet certain criteria, you somehow recheck these people, of course, of course, they are still checked, exams are taken when people go to become a hunter, yes, that is, they receive a medical certificate when they renew. weapons, that is, here we have it very clearly and debugged, but i must say that hunting is gradual, unfortunately, but somehow it ’s going away, going away, going away gradually, yes, because there are fewer hunters, or the culture of hunting is lower, no, culture, by the way, on the contrary, it has grown several orders of magnitude higher, in terms of the fact that young people are somehow less interested in this area, but this, they go to the zoo, the computer, they probably don’t even go to the zoo, but let’s say everything so, here it is. to this, so that we don't have

situations like i'm curdled. i remember, first you will run for half a day to take photos, then you will run for half a day to take a photo, yes, because there may be a situation like in japan, yes, when hunters are paid extra to catch animals, we may have such a story, for now not yet, well, for example, if some large population of an animal appears, an animal that will pose a problem for us, well, look, the same beavers are often cited as an example, which, of which there are quite a lot, which are quite active way of life and we are engaged in land reclamation there, and they have their huts , all our work, there were some problems, they had some problems with these beavers a little earlier, but let’s say today forestry has realized that beavers are good, you know, the beaver has dammed some kind of river ditch there, yes, water has appeared, the level of groundwater has risen, with the current droughts, yes, this is very good, they , let’s say, retain water in the forest,

increase biodiversity in biodiversity , increase fires. there is their regulation, listen, we are talking about poachers we’re not touching the matter, nodim aleksandrovich, can i ask, because well, i understand perfectly well what we can talk about, people who come out, people shoot, they absolutely don’t care about these laws, but again i have such a paradoxical question, so poaching may not always be an evil, if , relatively speaking, a bear is terrorizing a village, and well, for example, it would take a long time to create the same commission and assemble it. gun of duty, some local ivanovich came out and shot this bear, in fact, on this the story is over, he's a poacher? well, yes, according to the law, yes, and so, here, you need to understand that there is, well , no one will cut from the shoulder, if they say, the question is about the protection of property there, then in the legislation there are these mechanisms, a reason

for the fact that the law on weapons allows the owner of a weapon to use it to reflect on... that is, a red line is a bear walking or it is causing harm or danger to life a person with a bear talk eyes are great anything can happen, but we are now globally in particular going down, but meaning in that if suddenly a person saw an animal, yes, he killed this bear, but what? what to do about it, because it’s clear that if he comes to the authorities there and says that my friends, this is the situation that happened, questions will begin, we will find out where, what he did, how the economic belarusian will cut up the meat in the refrigerator, mother-in-law will take you , of course there will be questions, but uh, the circumstances, the use of weapons were always established, all factors were assessed, and

well, a simple hunter did not suffer from the fact that he defended... at the end, an animal listed in the red book, we are now talking about the fact that they shoot teeth , if anything can kill a bear, but here the red book animal immediately tells him this first, well, okay, but we have a culture of hunting, we have poachers, so those who walk, for example, more, less have become a word, poaching has become less, this is an obvious fact, this can be stated and... the beast , because, well, here, this is such an objective moment that cannot be played along, fabricated, yes, we see that there are more beasts, they are afraid of you, or there are more cultures it became, or both, or a fence, i think, or a fence, yes, no, of course, and the inspectorate has a role in this, of course , hunting users also work here, yes, here the animals are being resettled and there are

measures aimed at increasing the number, everything, here everything, here... cannot be separated separately, for example, poaching , work with poaching, it’s the hunter who has become better, more, as they say, law-abiding, there or the hunting users there have become better at work, all together, only talc, it’s not worth highlighting separately , but it is worth noting that of course, facts of poaching, of course, still remained, this shaft was knocked down, of course, the shaft was knocked down, now we are talking... in such isolated facts that, well, are not of a drinking nature. irina ivanovna, a question for you, we’ll now move on to the second part, to domestic animals, but my question is this: is the control of our wild animals carried out by some method , such a modern one, such as chipping, banding, in order to we knew where it was, who was walking, some gsm sensors, something like that was being done, well, this is no longer a question

veterinary service, that is, in principle this does not concern you, no, no, those animals that are kept outside the wild are wild animals. naturally, they are microchipped, and they have rings, because these are all practically exotic animals, these are the ones that in the wild, no, that is, well, i’m just saying that we’ll move on to this topic now, just to understand how... this topic, for example, is deeply connected with wild animals. this is essentially, we continue the conversation among our little brothers, we devoted the first part of the program to hunting, and now we will talk about those who live closer to us. i think that many of those present on the site have a pet and one way or another... this question concerns everyone. at the same time, there is also such a moment here, well, political or something, as it turned out, after 2020, many organizations that

united compassionate citizens, and that want to help homeless animals, cats, dogs, want to somehow to ease their lot, they were doing, well, in fact, completely different things, for example, hoptushek fatherlandism, years, yes, they didn’t walk through the streets of our city with little birds, yes, that is, such a situation took place, it’s clear that during these 3 years, such organizations were cleared out, the head of state spoke about this in the brest region, in the same way, alexander lukashenko noted that , nevertheless, the problem of cruelty to animals has not gone away, and also needs our support. in our care for these beings and creatures, in general, it is important that we still help them in some way. ah, maria vasilyevich, deputy,

our initiator of the bill on the treatment of animals, on the responsible treatment of animals, unfortunately, could not be with us today, but she prepared a short comment, i asked her about who should bear more responsibility, citizens, states or private organizations? let's listen, if the responsibility for animals, for pets , lies with the owners, they will bear this responsibility in good faith, then we will be able to get rid of all the pressing problems and issues that now exist in society, since stray animals appear due to the fact that unscrupulous owners get rid of these pets, they multiply uncontrollably on the streets, some... various diseases and subsequent related problems appear, so a responsible attitude of the owners will help solve all the issues that are now exists in society, and if we

can solve this main fundamental problem, then we will not need to allocate additional budget funds for the maintenance of stray animals, for the construction of new shelters or an increase in funds for catching stray... animals, additional treatment or vaccination against rabies of stray animals, and therefore the whole law , most of the law is built on building this system for increasing and monitoring responsible treatment, and in relation to to animals from their owners. well, i will note that we have been working on this draft law for quite a long time, now there is a public discussion, some of its points are very debatable. among the proposals there is obligatory microchipping of pets, and some actually smile and grin when we talk about this, they say we don’t have any more problems in our country, yes, how to deal with animals,

mikhail vladimirovich, i have a question for you: how often do they turn to, for help or on facts of cruelty to animals, maybe we have made up our minds, maybe it’s not so, maybe it’s just a couple of videos from... listen, well, there are several cases that reached the president, well, in fact, even such , it's clear, yes, there were such cases, well, i don’t know if this is a lot or a little, i’ll give some statistics , here are criminal acts against animals, for example, in the twenty-first year 31 were committed, in the twenty-second 34, in 9 months - in the twenty-third year 22 , whether this is a lot or a little, i don’t know, well, at least this was just addressed to you, this is what became known, let’s say this is at least less than murders against people are registered, but again, this is what we learned, where citizens turned, what became public knowledge, what

appeared on the internet, in the media, ah, such crimes are quite latent, hidden, we don’t know many facts, ah, but at the same time, in order to consider an act criminal, several factors must coincide, firstly, it is necessary , so that this act entails injury or death of an animal, and at the same time it was... committed out of hooligan or other base motives, or in the presence of a known minor, then it will be considered a crime, liability for a criminal offense is provided for up to 3 years imprisonment, and in this case, if the injury or death of an animal has occurred, but the act was not committed out of hooliganism or in the presence of a minor, then responsibility for this is already provided for by the code of administrative offenses, here sergevich, i have a paradoxical question, we all understand perfectly well that hunting is killing an animal, but do hunters have any specific rules, right?

how this animal should be obtained, this is the line, yes, between the mockery of an animal and the killing of an animal, in terms of what is called the law, what is it like, are there any specific fine lines, there are, of course, well, firstly, among hunters this is not called killing, it is still considered killing an animal, we even talk about it , here we have deadlines, firstly for hunting, when it is allowed to do this, there is a gender structure that... you can hunt, that is, you can hunt there only certain species of a certain gender, age, but of course there is a hunter’s code, when there is an unwritten rule, that is, no shoot at game sitting on the water there, don’t shoot at a leshka there, that is, so that everything is in accordance with the unwritten rules, therefore , as a rule, hunters try to get the animal, so that it is without any suffering, without everything else, that is, this is why there are certain hunting tools that are used there.

carbines, rifled weapons, small-barreled weapons, for each type there is a specific weapon that helps quickly and without any problems, after all, this is nature, yes, of course i’m not a hunter, but i imagine that everything but you are in the forest on a large territory, and there, nevertheless, with cunning, with your mind, somewhere you can try, i don’t know whether to fight, i’ll check, well, in some sense, we can still talk, because this is also shooting , well, relatively speaking, animals get sick, there is such a story, yes, that when you regulate the number, but we are talking about domestic animals, domestic animals after all, i now want to finish with pleasure, that is, in this case there is a certain humanism , well , so conditional, but we must understand that the state regulates as conditional history, which is called a hobby, but at the same time it regulates the number of animals, makes control over those animals that need to be shot, correctly, yes, of course, it ’s all under control, that is , an appropriate seizure plan is drawn up - based on

the situation, yes, that is, that surplus is removed , yes, animals that can be removed without harming any population, yes, you correctly said that it is also envisaged that the hunting farm will remove sick or injured animals, yes, that is, the hunting user, having discovered such a sick or injured animal, he is obliged to seize it, yes, that is, he must invite a veterinarian or even seize it himself, and draw up an act, let’s say, well, show that this animal was obtained, including from the point of view of some kind of sanitary... well even in this there is a regulation, i’m just a regulation, but a domestic animal, after all, if you contrasted this, then after all this is an animal that obviously does not expect any threat from a person, but listen to this, every day it feeds it, starves it on the fur, and then suddenly decided to hit it with his head walls, against benches and so on, what am i getting at, that is, it turns out that there really is a need to regulate our... with

our smaller brothers, it has appeared, and based on the provisions that i saw in the draft law, one gets the impression , that we are really writing it from scratch, that is, some terms, and we are bringing it right back, it means that society is maturing, because, as they say, the culture of a society is judged by how they treat animals, but at the same time, in regardless of whether it is accepted this bill won't happen, it's important that everything works, right? i also have a question, in theory everything is written beautifully and wonderfully. we are talking about microchipping, yes, we are also talking about responsibility, that every citizen will have to walk around with a bag and be ready to clean up after their animal, but in fact, it is clear that there will be very strong preparation for this, in order for these measures to work, it is necessary that, well, if someone does not...

organs, are we ready for the fact that in order to pay attention to this, anastasia alexandrovna, well, i think that all this will fall on the local authorities, on your service, so they say that now you should almost go through apartments, count cats and dogs, almost you should. domestic dogs, cats, as well as catching stray animals in populated areas. belarus , in general, local authorities have organized this work to monitor compliance with these rules, and planned raids are carried out by specialists from utility companies, together with internal affairs bodies, and raids are carried out

in the courtyard areas for control of walking, you are most likely, if you go on raids, in police language, operational developments, yes, that is, you were told that somewhere in a five-story building on the fourth floor, grandmother has such and such there are 23 cats living, you came and saw how they live, for example, i have a cat living with me, i know that he is vaccinated, i know that he is purebred, but no one knows for sure that he lives with us, well, he lives and lives, yes, i agree, no questions asked, but i i understand that on the one hand, i don’t seem to be breaking the law, on the other hand , what should i do, well, i’m not responsible for it, of course, but what kind of responsibility, not to violate the rules, to treat animals cruelly, to respect , you see, there are so many people like me, whom you don’t know, there are many , you don’t follow everyone, so a question arises with yourself,

just as they discussed off-screen with colleagues, they recalled stories, a little older than me, recalled stories , how belarusians were taught to order, how they were taught not to cross the road when it's red... the light is why now, everyone is smiling and saying that we don't cross the road like that even at night, and at almost every pedestrian crossing there was a law enforcement officer, in general, he controlled this process, until a habit has developed, so it turns out that mikhail vladimirovich and his colleagues will have to follow almost every belarusian and be on duty near every area where they walk lively, it’s called prevention, that’s right, yes it’s called prevention, well you need to understand that the draft law does not define the government agency that will be in the sphere of control of whom, whether this activity will be, either it will be housing and communal services or it will be the ministry of internal affairs, it is not yet clear, this will be a law, most likely there will be a resolution of the council of ministers that will distinguish between all of these

concepts, well, the ministry of internal affairs is always somehow on the front line , i agree, the only thing, returning to the law, i want to say that i really liked the norm, we have already thought about it too. and wanted to include it in the code of administrative offenses, the law states that a provides for the possibility of a temporary restriction on the ownership of an animal, this is the same story that happened to a woman whose dog was taken away and...