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belarus. how to talk about the most important things without words? touch the art of saying it with flowers, but where do we learn about this? at the best floristry school in the country? yulia burlo is with you and this is a cultural fashion project. the art of floristry has experienced many heydays and periods of oblivion. changed at the whim of frivolous fashion, at the moment we can talk about its growing popularity and demand. not a single celebration is complete without decorating the hall and table,

not to mention how many ardent confessions were pronounced in the language of flowers presented in an exquisite composition. it is known that making vines and flower garlands was highly valued in the distant past and was practiced by the ancient egyptians, and the very first services of a florist were revered by great people along with priests. however, at that time, decorative flower arrangements were used mainly during religious rituals or sports competitions. the very name of art. a direct reference to the greek goddess flori, mistress of flowers. the birthplace of the bouquet in the modern sense is france. the first bouquets were of fragrant, but not bright flowers, so how they were used to scent rooms. bouquets in vases have become a common interior decoration in europe since the 15th century. today, a bunch of harmoniously combined flowers has begun to be perceived as a gift desired by most women, but a bouquet acquired this status

only in the twentieth. century , not only flowers are used to create bouquets, but also leaves, roots, seeds and auxiliary elements such as beads, fabrics, feathers, and designer jewelry. in the hands of a talented florist, these assorted fragments turn into genuine works of art. victoria, good afternoon, good afternoon, please tell us what floristry should not be confused with? first of all, floristry should not be confused with creativity, since we have a lot of artisans who work with their hands and often classify absolutely everything as floristry, in addition, florists should not be confused with gardeners, for example, we have a lot of farmers who they grow flowers, but not everyone knows how to put flowers together into a beautiful, harmonious composition. where to start learning this art? from florists, like any other profession, there is its own terminology, and we definitely study the basics

of composition, flowering, flower architecture, learn how to correctly and competently use plant material in our works, and what are the themes of the direction in this art? well, the main floristry that most people are familiar with is commercial floristry, yes, these are bouquets and arrangements that we can see in any flower salon and store. we also have a separate direction for wedding floristry, and interior floristry, not so long ago there is a growing... momentum, people are increasingly decorating their homes, office receptions, yes , hotels, we can also highlight creative floristry, creative floristry is more complex bouquets and compositions using a variety of decorative elements, frames, we can see creative floristry in competitions, for example, and championships, what styles stand out in this art? unlike design, florists have four main styles, this is a decorative

style, this is... 90% of the cases are the works that you see in a flower shop, in addition, we have a style-form, this is a style that assumes the presence of some form, for example, a wreath, or a composition in the shape of a heart, that is, something that is made of a homogeneous material and whose shape we let's find out, in addition, we have a linear style form, this is a more complex style, and we can very roughly include ikibana here, yes, here the style already presupposes the presence of some graceful lines of complex forms, and this more complex vegetative style, it can be a little call it philosophical, this is when we try move a piece of nature into your work, and what skills should a florist have, floristry is a fairly old craft and nothing new has appeared in this art, the most basic, main technique is to be able to compose a bouquet of spiral techniques, yes, in order for the material

to be positioned correctly, it is necessary to study the basics compositions and flowering in order to create harmonious compositions, the industry is developing and floristry is also not lagging behind, tell us about this... this floristry? floristry is developing as many areas, we have more and more materials with which we work, new varieties of flowers are being developed, packaging manufacturers are also not asleep, a huge number of baskets, flower pots, and hat boxes are appearing, and creative floristry is also rapidly developing, can be increasingly seen on different celebrations, the presence of some kind of art objects, with abundant plant material, fashion shows, very often they like to decorate with flowers, also florists’ tools, more and more new devices appear, it is increasingly possible now

come across, for example, kenzan, this is a metal base with a large number of needles, which involves abandoning the usual floral sponge, and such an eco-alternative so that you can make a composition without using a sponge, and there is also a huge evolution in the use itself. flowers, people used to be familiar with, for example, only roses, chrysanthemums, gerberas, now a huge amount of exotic things are coming to us, more and more often they can be found in commercial work, in everyday bouquets, yes, this is leaves of strelitzia, for example, or flowers of strelitzia, hydrangea, that is, a huge, huge amount of exotic material, in addition, they continue to be bred, crossed, painted, now flowers using paint are still in trend, in addition, now there is a huge trend, if before we had some classical terms, classical concepts and principles for composing bouquets, but now these principles are increasingly violated, let’s say,

and you can see this trend in works, and dried flowers are popular, dried flowers are also very popular, they continue to be added to bouquets in compositions and to make individual works from dried flowers, they have their own subtleties. when working with dried flowers, they also need to be taught, studied and applied. are there any competitions between florists? yes, a huge number of competitions are held, in our country, several years ago, we made a lot of efforts to revive this movement, we created a league of florists, the league of florists is a belarusian competition in which florists with throughout the country to compete in knowledge of the basic principles, composition, flowering, also last year we became co-organizers of the flower festival, which was held in nesva last year and this year, our team and students decorated the facade of the nesverzh castle using a huge amount

of floral material, this one could see that now at the end of the year the finals of this league of florists in 2023 will take place, at the end of november or at the beginning of december, where florists from all over the country will also come. tell me what is the pinnacle of mastery in this art? this is a very delicate question, since floristry in our country is probably a subjective art, but nevertheless , compliance with all the rules, technical execution of a composition or bouquet is probably still a little out of reach, and most florists try to touch it, who work in commercial floristry and creative floristry, but the most important thing is probably not to stop developing. this art form, like any other, has its own rules and principles that should be strictly followed if you want

to create a worthy composition, even experienced florists cannot create bouquets. the profession of a florist is often compared to that of an artist, only instead of paints the master uses flower buds and green plants. when composing compositions from fresh flowers, the florist is guided not only by creative impulses, but also by knowledge; he must understand the styles of bouquets and techniques for constructing compositions. know the language of flowers, remember the aesthetic and biological compatibility of plants. important requirements for the performer are the presence refined taste, a sense of perfect harmony, an unusual view of the world. this is painstaking work that requires thoughtfulness, knowledge, and the basics of geometry and biological characteristics of each flower from a professional. a florist always sensitively guesses the desire and temperament of the person to whom he gives flowers. this is an activity for people with good qualities. developed intuition creative thinking anastasia,

good afternoon, hello, please tell me what requirements a floral arrangement should meet, and like any creative work, it all starts with an idea, then first there is a plan, and then you start to think about how you will do it, the design, that is, you think about how you will do it with what, of course, proportions are taken into account, that is, what will your work stand in, in what form? then a vase, in some kind of... box , that is, or it will just be a bouquet, there must be a focal point, the point of first glance - this is the brightest place of the bouquet, yes, and the bouquet must be either a balanced composition, that is, there must be balance and color, of course, but what does dynamism mean in floristry? well here we are rather talking about asymmetry in your bouquet, in your work or composition, this is movement, an asymmetrical composition - this is what we most often work with, this is a decorative style, this.

what you see in salons, symmetry is more of a formal style , it is mourning floristry, temple floristry, that is, the bouquet should break the distance between people, after all, here we are talking more about the dynamics of symmetry, and how it can be seen or felt, how it is evaluated, for example, at competitions, this is the dynamism of the bouquet, and the movement in the bouquet itself or in the composition is set by the stem of the plant that you place there, that is , there are active forms of growth that can... this emphasizes the winding forms of growth, that is, you add such a flower, the bouquet is already in it movement, is it possible to break the rules in this type of art, and the answer will not be entirely clear, because you can break the rules if you understand what you are doing, that is, if you consciously break the rules, yes, this is not the case case when i'm an artist, i see it this way and you don't you understand what you are doing, you just do it and say that it’s so beautiful.

no, that is, if you can do everything correctly, competently, technically, and accordingly, from this correct, competently built composition, you somehow break the rules in order to only attract attention to it, to focus attention on it, then yes, of course, you can violate it, just like in fashion in art, yes, when all sorts of hypertrophied shows are in fashion now , which attract only attention to themselves, only because they break the rules, here too. what does it mean to speak the language of flowers? is it still popular in the modern world? well, symbolism in these times is rather expressed more in the color scheme, bouquets in pink colors are given to girls, girls, and the red color is considered a passionate color, yes, if we take for example black color, which was previously considered very mournful, but now notice how trends change, black color is considered stylish, some gloomy bouquets

are considered very stylish, so yes... symbolism is present a little, also we still have the soviet union firmly in our heads that a red carnation is either a funeral or may day, and natalya koroleva made a very bad advertisement with a yellow tulip, having succeeded in this beautiful song, now this applies not only to yellow tulips, but in general, all yellow flowers, that is, many people believe that they are for separation, although from experience i can say that many students collect bouquets from them, very many... ladies love yellow flowers, so give the ladies yellow flowers , they will delighted, questions of life, how to extend the life of a flower? in fact, everything is very simple, take care of them, select a proportional vase, very often gives bouquets with roses, roses love a very large amount of water, make a fresh cut after bringing it home to the side, with any sharp object, make an even cut, some water if you have collected more, please do not put very tall flowers in a small container, that is, cut them proportionally so that they have enough water

to reach the bud, collect a lot cold water, if you bought them in a store , make an even cut and wash the vase every day and change the water and renew the cut, the flowers will last for a very long time, will florists allow artificial intelligence to penetrate this type of art? it seems to us that the profession of an artisan, and we are partly an artisan... people who work with their hands are the most protected in this regard, yes, we can create some kind of references, modboards with the help of artificial intelligence, it is also used for business, but create that's all... beautiful bouquet compositions are beyond the power of artificial intelligence, so no, no, it will rather help us, but it will definitely not displace florists. this industry is protected, definitely. anastasia, surely there are generally recognized masters of this art? of course, of course, there are internationally recognized world stars,

such as gregor lersch, klaus wagener, in russia there are a lot of world champions, such as andrei filonenko, leysano. ponina, anastasia shakherina, we also have champions in belarus, such as laura belobrovik, marina grentsevich, that is, these are not just florists, yes , who collect some bouquets, sell flowers, these are truly international recognized champions, that is , who can and should be studied, who have elevated floristry simply to art, to the rank of art. in earlier times, flower bouquets carried an encrypted message about the feelings of the giver. floriography is a science that reveals the meaning: the symbolism of various flowers and plants; in other words, it is the language of flowers, with the help of which ideas, feelings, and mood are expressed. coded meanings hidden in various plants that can speak of love and tenderness, sadness and regret, dislike and hatred. in 1810, french publishers even began

producing flower dictionaries. it is also worth noting that among different peoples, the same flower can be interpreted differently and sometimes have a radical meaning. the desired value. in the modern world, people mainly pay attention to the number of flowers in a bouquet and its color. for example, the color blue represents loyalty and devotion, while bouquets of rice symbolize respect, trust and the value of friendship. floristry is an art that helps to create harmonious and magnificent compositions with flowers that can evoke the most wonderful feelings and inspire actions. as you can see, there is no better designer than nature itself. roses can tell her. the fact that you love her, and to prove this you need an orchid, yulia burlo was with you, we are following the cultural path together, we will see you in a week, until

we meet again. review of the most important sporting events: the new head coach of the national team, carlos allas perera, called the list expanded players for the september qualifying matches for the european championship 2024. two gold, silver and three bronze. this is the result of the belarusian wrestlers at the world youth championships, which was hosted by jordan, an exclusive interview with the athletes. tell me, this result is 10:92, you repeated and surpassed in the training process, well, i was ready to show faster than a second, it was there in athens, yes, if it was one race, not four, bright moments, real emotions, thousands of fans came to honor

the spanish women's team, which won the world cup, the impressions are only positive, one of the most spectacular, one of the most exciting views... all this is in the sports projects on the belarus 24 tv channel. 24 hours a day, 7 days a week we are working to ensure that you are aware of current events in the country and the world. in addition, our team of journalists obtains valuable knowledge from experts on how to maintain and increase health. there is also room for entertainment; every friday we bring to your attention the best projects and films of our tv channel. this and much more awaits you in the weekly project broadcast 24.7, watch on tv channel belarus

24. live news, elizaveta lokotka is with you. hello, in this issue , creating conditions for self-sufficient economies to strengthen the security of the cis, organization. for decision making in the region. results of the summit. parents' week has started in belarus. today our mothers celebrate the holiday,