[000:00:00;00] to draw attention to the various problems that exist in motherhood of many children, including for me , this title is a great responsibility and i will do everything possible to live up to it, to be an example for other mothers and to inspire, of course, them, to give birth to wonderful children. the highlight of the final show was the creative performances. the children of the beauties also appeared on stage in national costumes. in addition to being awarded in eight categories for mothers. received gifts from the organizers and cash prizes. follow more sports news you can follow the developments of events in the country and the world on atn social networks, as well as in our mobile application. qr code on the screen. see you at 7:00 pm on the first button. two belarusians will compete in the finals of the world swimming cup in budapest this evening. morning session of the final day

of the competition. things didn't go well for anastasia shkurdai and alina zmushko. at a distance of 200 m backstroke, shkurdai showed the second time, and zmushko showed a similar result in the qualifications for the fifteenth brasam. anastasia kulishova on in the 100-meter butterfly she stopped one step short of the final, she was ninth. the finals will take place today starting at 18:30. dynamo tire failed at the end of the meeting with the red army and suffered a second defeat in a row in the regular mhl draw. the beavers led 4-3. matvey ladut miroslav. mikhalev, daniil lipsky and dmitry tukach scored for the guests, but the hosts scored three goals in 3 minutes and 9 seconds, and as a result celebrated a 6:4 victory. dynamo remains in second place in the silver division of the western conference

with an away game against the captain on wednesday.

we have forgotten how. little things, to be surprised, to feel the connection between the times of a generation, to simply notice, but every day is made up of traditions , today a year or centuries ago, everything that is considered ancient was like... new, we ourselves , without noticing it, pass on knowledge and experience through generations . it is in our smile, the waves of our hands, in such a familiar look, from simple happy

moments that real traditions are formed. we are proud of the heritage of our ancestors, we value the past for our present. belarus 24. enterprise, the territory of which is 500 hectares, and which is three times larger than

the state of monaco. there are 60 km of roads and 45 km of railway tracks along it, there is a narrow stake and a wide one. this is a city, there are more than 1,200 buildings, each urban village boasts so many buildings, plus such a density of buildings, we produce about 3,000 karmomid per day, 3,000 tons per day, one ammonia workshop produces 65 tmiyak per hour, one ammonia workshop per hour consumes 80,000 cubic meters of natural gas, the total consumption of natural gas per year is about 1.6 and technical equipment, unique production lines, all this is an open

joint stock company grodno-azot. its scale is impressive, which at that time was also quite unexpected if it was possible to build a huge nitrogen plant in grodno in 3 years. it was this enterprise that became one of the leading in the soviet union in the production of nitrogen fertilizers, it all began with the adoption in may 1958 of a resolution of the cpsu central committee on accelerating the development of the chemical industry to meet the needs of the population and the needs of the people. economy, this was fateful for the soviet union. in the ussr, the period of general chemicalization, the country was in dire need not only of fundamentally new products, but also its food security was at stake, the focus on

expanding acreage, developing new lands, including cylindrical lands, did not bring the expected result, it became clear that it was necessary to increase soil fertility, agriculture . virgin lands have proven that even with an increase in these cultivated lands, expansion of areas, it cannot lead to, as if intensive improvement of agriculture, first of all, this was proven by the fact that there was not enough water for irrigation, so to speak, of these new areas, and there was a shortage. in the bssr measures in agriculture, soil fertility was incomparable with the lands of even neighboring republics. the work to improve them is extremely important for belarus, and this is a much-

needed convenience. the right decision was made to focus on the state of soil fertility and the use of fertilizers. 8-10 centers of grain was what was collected at that time. the problem was also types of fertilizers, especially nitrogen, were in short supply, and the highly acidic belarusian soils required constant liming; this was the only way to solve the problem. nitrogen fertilization is the most important element for literally all crops that have been and are cultivated in our country. in 1970-75 we used per 1 hectare. 97 kg of nitrogen , phosphorus and potassium in total npc, but of which nitrogen fertilizers accounted for only 25 kg. this is a very low level, which did not guarantee or ensure

high yields. therefore, the most important the direction was to create our own plant that would provide our country with nitrogen fertilizers. for the republic, this problem had its own specifics. in the gomel region and the brest region , sandy sandy loam soils, which are light in grain-size composition, predominate to a greater extent. regions, these are already more supisi , these are slightly more cohesive soils, retivsk and mogilev are loamy soils and even heavy loamy and clayey soils, there in the northern direction, sharkovshchina, miory, there is very heavy soil, and there are also certain difficulties, only in 1959, investment in this industry in the ussr increased by 57%. compared to the entire

soviet period, in the sixties 43% more funds were invested than last year. according to the documents adopted at the level of the union leadership, the regions of the country where it was planned to build new enterprises were determined, one of them was the bssr. large-scale production was to become a bazai. in soviet union. everything you wanted to know about the greatness of belarusian churches. we thought so that still, if it is the lord, he believes that this is the future.

the cathedral, it must be truly significant, it must be majestic, because this person, not even the minsk diocese, the belarusian zarkhat, the entire entire republic of belarus, is about the power of god's word, it is advisable to take a blessing for everything, no matter what you do, this it’s very important for me now, and somehow it immediately becomes a little easier for me to do something, that is , it seems like god is already leading me along the path of life. the lord commands man marriage as an eternal phenomenon, he created man, said that it is not good for a person to be alone, let’s create an assistant for him, corresponding to him, and men and women are not different, but at the same time they complement each other, about overcoming life’s difficulties. this is the moment by whom you can reveal

the truth of love, its beauty, its strength, or its... i don’t know a lot about the right chestnut practices and i know it. and we all work, i started working early, and my parents, a neighbor came and said what are you doing, i said, i don’t know, so i want to build a mill, otherwise there will be problems. oh, come on, he should join in, and the two of us made it. this is the kind of beauty we get. glyadzice, project palishu. on

tv channel belarus 24. the recent meeting of the bssr plan in may 1958 once again ended without results. the proposed sites for the construction of a new chemical plant were not accepted; the arguments were considered unconvincing. the next event took place with the personal participation of state planning chairman sergei nikolaevich malinin, professor, and in the recent past director of the academy’s institute of economics sciences of the bssr. now he listened carefully

to the arguments in favor of each option: skidel, bereza, storobin, gomel, polotsk, stolptsy, pinsk, and even borisov. each city had its own advantages. but malinin approached the map and, unexpectedly for everyone, outlined the grodno region. why don’t you want to consider this particular region, grodno? there is a developed railway line, a gas pipeline runs nearby, the berezovskaya gres is being built, they will be quite capable of providing such a large enterprise with energy. what is not the capital chemical industry of the republic? by the will of fate, the decision was made in favor of grodno, why? because here, firstly, the river basin is closer, secondly, it is close to

the border of both lithuania and poland, and this was an enterprise that planned to supply the belarusian region with fertilizers, so the decision was made to build in the city. grodno, what the new production was supposed to be like in a simple comparison. before the war, eight factories producing ammica were already operating on the territory of the ussr, but even all together, they were smaller than the enterprise that was planned to be built in grodno, the construction was declared an all-union project. in sixty -first , specialists from all over the soviet union began to arrive in grodno for the construction of a nitrogen fertilizer plant. the pace of construction of industrial new buildings in the ussr was amazing. without the technologies

that modern builders have today, giant enterprises were built in a seemingly unrealistically short time, literally within... several years, there were four stages of construction, the first stage construction began in the 60s, the second stage in the seventies, the third stage in the late seventies and the fourth stage in the mid-eighties. the first product that we received in the sixty-third year on december 3 is considered to be the receipt of the first product on the factory's birthday. one can argue a lot, talk about the ineffectiveness of the extensive path of development, but... the sixties are rightfully called the golden age of the management system in the soviet union, as well as industry itself. december 1 , 1963, just 3 years later, at grodno nitrogen natukova produced the first tons of weak

nitric acid. it became the first product of the future chemical giant in the ussr. the enterprise is the most complex in technology and chemistry, for 32 years now our enterprise has more than seventy different in complexity, in level of development, in the database, software, and control systems being developed. more than 10,000 measuring instruments are in use at our company today. all from one workshop for the production of ball nitrate, no more than 200-300 control devices, here the order of numbers is 100 and 100,000, the first stage of the enterprise was put into operation, construction work was completed,

equipment that was unique at that time was set up, and simultaneously with the construction of the plant in the bssr, training of personnel began to work at chemical enterprises. chemist-technologist, chemical industry technician. the first graduates of the minsk industrial college were accepted by grodno-nitrogen. in the sixty-third year, a group that was graduated from accelerated training, they all came to grodensky factory. when we arrived here, there was only one workshop operating. well 5-3 why 5-3? that is, traditionally, even in the soviet union before the war, the fifth workshop was a workshop for the production of weak nitric acid, and the third was a workshop for the production of omyah6, since this workshop produced saltpeter based on nitric acid,

it was called the shot shop 5.3. our group of guys, eight people, were all at... the catalyst workshop under construction. i made the first smelting of a pulp synthesis catalyst. specialty chemist-technologist then became fashionable and prestigious. with a reward for nitrogen, young people demonstrated their knowledge in practice. the equipment was mastered at the stage of its installation, simultaneously with the construction of the enterprise, especially since at that time it was from leading foreign companies. the main equipment was made by tini, and the air separation units were french, we had to set up this equipment for adjustment... together with foreign specialists, under their control , everything was set up, configured, completed, everything

was fine-tuned, until it was in perfect condition, so that this is all spinning and working, they worked at an accelerated pace and without regard for time, when no one took into account their personal time, somewhere something broke, it took 12 hours to set up, and no one asked for overtime, is it necessary? everyone stayed to work, the apparatchiks and drivers at the station worked in three shifts for 8 hours, three shifts did not change , they were tough, i worked 8 hours, went to work as a repairman, there were already 80, there weren’t, there were already here , it turned out, maybe 12 , maybe eight of them were all set up, started up, somewhere something didn’t fit together, it was necessary to fake it, adjust, repair everything on the fly.

on december 3, 1963, the first tons of fertilizer in the republic were produced in the ammonium nitrate department. for agriculture, this became the starting point for the transition to a fundamentally new level. today, few people think about the fact that the good harvest that the republic has traditionally received for decades is not only the heroic work of farmers, it is also the many years of work of grodno-azot workers in producing various types of fertilizers. work of belarusian scientists, academy of sciences of the republic. it was the one a case where science and production are united. the soil itself changes over centuries; over centuries

, it took from 200 to 300 years to form one centimeter of soil, which we have today as an arable layer. this millennium has been formed over our soil, to change it today, well, it’s not about what kind of soil we have, the kind of soil we need to work on, but the main goal was set as how we can achieve high yields in gomel and brest and vitebsk and mogilev. in the late fifties to science and its headquarters academy of sciences special attention. there are serious changes in it, both structurally and in the training of scientific personnel. in 1959 , two institutes were created on the basis of the institute of chemistry: physics of organic chemistry and inorganic chemistry, as a result of the appearance of a whole line of fertilizers. the line

of nitrogen fertilizers was good, but time required a different form of fertilizer in liquid form, this helmet fertilizer began production on nitrogen, it was connected both with the technological features of intensive crop cultivation technologies, then they began to leave unseeded stakes when sowing grain crops, so that it could be followed by subsequent nitrogen fertilizing with the use of chemical plant protection products. the grodno nitrogen fertilizer plant began rhythmic deliveries of much-needed products, ammonium sulfate, carbamide, sulfuric acid, and other important soil additives and plant nutrition. this was a breakthrough in agriculture. the increase in productivity during that period was precisely achieved through the scientifically based use of fertilizer. it was

that lever on which, by pressing which one could only get literally within a short time, historical time, one could reach high, well, good yields. the introduction of the most modern technologies made it possible to produce not only fertilizers. in the sixties , the range of scientific developments constantly expanded. the number of new types of products of the enterprise also expanded. at the beginning of 1964 , there was unusual silence in the laboratory of the nitrogen fertilizer plant. and this despite the fact that all its employees were assembled. they watched with bated breath

for a new experiment, thanks to which, it is about to happen. another discovery. the zaflab of the academy of sciences mixed reagents in a flask, demonstrating to colleagues from the factory laboratory their new scientific research. water, alcohol, ether, amines, organic acids. it seems that everything is the same as what they do. and an exciting moment. instead of the usual. phenol, benzene was taken as a basis, it gave the desired result, the formation of paleamide resin, from which fiber can be obtained, the silence of the laboratory was broken by applause, everything

rejoiced at the success, their joint success. the production of coprolactam, thanks to which it became possible to obtain threads and fibers, turned out to be related to the scientific revolution. this year, development of the site near koprolaktam has already begun behind the fence, under kaprolaktam the first. caprolactam is a derivative of benzene , benzene is a derivative of oil , benzene is released from oil as a waste product, and the hydrogenation of benzene produces cyclohane, then we oxidize the cyclane, we obtain cyclohexane oxide, this cyclohexane is a product of the production of caprol, in our sitekno, we get threads, polyamide and onid and cord fabrics, more than half a thousand items of products that cannot

be produced, the product line is really... wide, you all like to drink mineral waters and so on, so this is the carbon dioxide that is used , hydroxine sulfate is produced, we have a product called hydroxine sulfate, this is a substance that is used in the production of video films, the 60s, the entire film industry in india was shot on our hydroxine sulfate. belarus is a country with a rich history. all this pabudova, yana shined to the punishment of mindaug, to the first karanavanam to the punishment, to whom our present-day land appeared, this kalegium navuchalnaya ўstanova 16

hundred years, such was the case throughout all of belarus. adukatsiya was free. unique sights can be found literally at every step. church of the holy apostles peter and paul. even upon entering it, you can literally touch antiquity. klyamka main entrance doors have been around for over 200 years. and the rubezhevichi scales the day they take over the traditions of harvesting lekov-greens. such pharmacies, which are there, you don’t know, navat in the post-savetsky space and the soul of the blueneck is people, hello, good afternoon to you , dear guests, our broad world, we bring to you, travel with us on the belarus 24 tv channel, humanity will not

survive the emergence artificial intelligence, because the concept itself will change. forever, we already see a future in which such a concept as a country, community, team, family, it is absent, remaining in its in the pseudo-civilized world, at the moment, they are closing the border from everything traditional, from all those values ​​that we are now positioning from the countries of the east, making it worse only for themselves, in order for you to understand modernity, you must understand the past, you cannot attach three things in life: mother, you cannot betray god and you cannot betray the earth, markov’s project is nothing personal, only the truth, which is always more interesting than speculation, watch on the

belarus 24 tv channel . and to this day, the main part of the world consumption accounts for threads and fibers. but the range of applications is the widest, and this is not only plastic, it is packaging film , threads and fibers that are used in the production of textiles, carpets, tires and so on, that is, everything without which it is already difficult to imagine our lives. in april 1967 , the state quality mark was officially established in the soviet union with the aim of stimulating improvements in the quality and efficiency of social production.

the first in the soviet union of this honorary the sign was awarded to the products of the belarusian enterprise of union significance, the grodno nitrogen fertilizer plant. it seems that nitrogen was famous throughout the post-soviet era. well, in principle, the fact is that the quality of our products has always remained at its best, let’s say the quality of our koprolakhtam has always been there, our competitors were able to repeat it decades later, and we achieved it initially, the plant that was built in early sixties, it is still a flagship, producing products not only for domestic production, but also exports its products, apparently, this is probably the case, again a competent decision was made on time, the results of this decision are reflected today, today's plant from

a bird's eye view, well, if you compare the area then in 64, now, then this is a disparate area in size, the nitrogen fertilizer plant put the beginning of the creation in grodno... of the center of the chemical industry of the republic. in the early seventies, the established chem fiber plant produced the first batch of synthetic fiber. at another azotha enterprise, production began like this: necessary household chemicals, liquid fertilizers, various types of consumer goods. the time of great chemistry marked the beginning of the construction of large industrial enterprises in almost all regions of the republic, the products of which, decades later , are still in demand today, recognizable in the world,

and nitrogen is still among the leaders in grodno. about 60% domestic market, 40% export. previously, we covered the whole world, we even supplied supplies to the united states, we at one time, when china, let’s say, rose from its knees and rose to its own height, we are very many products were supplied to china. people, we supply a lot of products to latin america, we supplied a lot of products to africa, our enterprise is among the best, it’s hard to knock us out of the list of leaders. back then it was difficult to imagine what unique products chemical industry enterprises could produce. today these are nanotechnologies, unique materials that are used. modern production is a new era in the chemical industry, if we talk about

chemical threads, then they are used, say to create fiberglass, fiberglass is now widespread both in the aviation country and in the same aircraft industry, there is a drone mood or there are drones; during the years of the fifth and sixth five-year plans, more than 50 large chemical industry enterprises were built in the bssr. the magerevsky khimvolokno plant, where lavsan was first produced, produced plastics and polymers. gomel chemical plant, producing mineral fertilizers boranovich vitebsk. the role of these tomsk factories is very difficult to overestimate. this was such an important step that we provided for ourselves at that time, we so envisaged the prospect of development of the chemical industry that we still enjoy its fruits, and today