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tv   [untitled]  BELARUSTV  October 23, 2023 11:35am-12:01pm MSK

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much more awaits you in the weekly project broadcast 24 on 7, watch on the tv channel belarus 244 in each program there are new heroes, we are all united by the fact that we study in belarusian state medical university, so we all dream of becoming doctors. vko is a belarusian committee of youth organizations. we unite 35 youth public associations. our country, unpredictable questions, where andrei makayonok recommends putting the pill in his comedy, sublingual, sublingual, just like that, and unexpected answers to them, build a tower, already three elements, three elements, unfortunately, for each wrong answer one element , you can throw something at him again, yes god with you, in general, let it be vara, this is the wrong answer, let it be lor, this is an absolutely wrong answer, look in the intellectual show, bah... we can be
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glad, happy, happy, sumavat, sometimes our emotions are not good for us, and the music , music expresses our emotions. geta ematsyynaya sila letharalna byare us for. soul and our fathers and us, i will become the irreplaceable puzzles of our life. because the mystery of music is what i know,
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the deepest expression there, where the volume is clear, music replaces a thousand words. hello everyone, my name is sultan gadzhiev, i came to the republic of belarus from azerbaijan, now i live and work in the agricultural town of samokhvalovich.
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i came from the republic. azerbaijan, i really had a desire to study, yes, when i was choosing where to study , belarus seemed very attractive to me, i had to work, live, and then enter the academy to study, at first i lived in a hotel until i had enough money, but that passed time, i had to live for a couple, well, a few days, minsk, minsk 1 airport, at the station, spend the night at the airport, but it worked out, that every day i was looking for new jobs, a workplace . one fine day, when i came to the station and i saw that it was very fashionable at the station at that time, they were looking for work, the molodechensk directions were being built very actively, so i saw a small bakery shop, which, well, i just wanted to eat, there is
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a small bakery there, where they were selling fresh bread, when the bakery came in, i see at the top it says looking for a loader, i think it’s so good, they’ll hire me and i ’ll stay here, but there was a cash desk there a woman who says, you know, i’m a saleswoman, i can’t, well, this is to solve the issues, the manager will decide this with you, but the manager came and asked where i came from, what, who i am, do i have a residence permit in minsk, but unfortunately, i didn’t have a registration, nothing, she said i don’t have a registration, we don’t hire for work, we didn’t register for this job, there was such a problem, i... i really remember this story, why? because when i was about to leave, this was a woman who saw me for the first time in my life and i probably felt like it’s a pity, she says: you know, i can, i don’t know, i can’t hire you, but i can solve your problem, i’ll try in
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any case, she says: now i ’ll write a piece of paper so small, you’ll go to one place, give it up and everything will be decided your this very working... you will be hired, i was so shocked, but i agreed because i had nothing to lose, in the end, she wrote this piece of paper, i didn’t even open this the piece of paper that she wrote there, she says: you will go, there is a farm here nearby is the sdanovsky greenhouse plant, there is a very wonderful director, a sympathetic person, you give this piece of paper to him, and he will decide your fate, when i arrived there, there was a meeting with the director, i waited, then after... the meeting, when i asked to see him, he received me with pleasure, the man really turned out to be very responsive and listened to my story, where i came from, i also told him, you know, they gave you this piece of paper, read this, please, he took this piece of paper, opened it and was
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amazed , of course, says god loves you, because you know who wrote this piece of paper, it was written by a woman who worked for us for a long time as the chief agronomist, it was the wife of this chief agronomist... he then hired me and i stayed on this collective farm to work from this same collective farm. i was sent to study at the academy and i am grateful to those people who met my path in belarus and helped me in order to rise to my feet and become what i am today, this case decided my fate, it became my hometown, belarus is like a second to me house. we are now in the building of the institute of fruit growing, this is the place where i now work and am engaged in science
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. my main work, both science and production, science is the opportunity to theoretically substantiate something, and practice is to apply it purely practically, i... came to the institute in 1994, when i graduated from the belarusian agricultural academy, i entered graduate school, in 1999 i defended my defense and until 2009 i was in charge of the nursery department, i worked, then there was time, that is, it seemed to me that it was better to apply myself in practice, gaining knowledge, i already have knowledge, i can show myself in practice, i planted a good garden, created a pit there and then we created a farm, i left to head this farm, it seemed to me that i had left science, but nothing like that, the atmosphere that i delved into the scientific atmosphere, it haunted me when i worked in production, you know why, because all the time i dreamed of these
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experiments there, i always wanted some kind of experiments in my garden, although they told me why you need these experiments, you have already you are engaged in production, i am a man of science more than production. although i believe that all science, just pure science, is meaningless if it is not confirmed by production, therefore, leaving behind farming, i returned to science, again. i returned to my own department, my team, because this is my native team, when i returned, i realized that it was as if i had never left, you know how it happens, sometimes you leave, then you come back, the team is different, the people are different, some , but it turned out, no, the team that i work for now, i just adore them, in the sense that they are people, like-minded people, they , i now want to do fruit growing, something more significant and deal with more global problems that will help... raise the republic of fruit growing belarus and achieve success no worse
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than in europe, many people say: there , you know, you are not completing something there somewhere, you are lagging behind in some way, i believe that all this is not true, because if you compare our climatic conditions, well belarus and compare conditions in europe, relatively speaking, and in terms of gardening, they are different, we are on different scales, yes, everything is softer there, the climate, everything is there, but here everything is tough. therefore, in our conditions , if we get no worse european results, it means we do more than them, we have to work more, do more, think more, because we still have, we have one favorite professor, says santa claus, who comes to us, and this is all, you know, how it ultimately gives its imprint, fruit growing in belarus is considered a risky zone fruit growing, thanks to... the institute of fruit growing, even the latest since 2005, several
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fruit growing programs have already been adopted, it was the institute of fruit growing that initiated this program of all programs and thanks to the scientific personnel, say, the management of the institute of fruit growing, these programs were developed and adopted by the ministry of agriculture , specific financial resources have been allocated for the establishment of industrial gardens, and the institute takes upon itself the scientific support of these gardens. we are located on the territory of the nursery department in institute of fruit growing, this particular area for growing seedlings of stone fruit crops, a specific crop is apricot, any crop, it doesn’t matter, apricot, apple tree , apple tree grows on apple trees, apricot comes on apricot, pear grows on pear or orvo, there are specific wildflowers for growing specific... let's sit down, the wild bird should be both one-year-old and two-year-old , and you see here, each row
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looks different, firstly, they are different varieties, and secondly, here we used different methods prunings, you see, one is cut so high, the other is lower, you see the side shoots there, how long they are, in this case , look how short they are, that is , uh, it’s being developed, here too there is one, well, get seedlings, here’s the approach to getting seedlings, specific parameters, yes, this is specific for apricots, most of all we work on the apple tree, but in this case it turned out for apricots, so these are mother trees, which, from where we take cuttings for grafting, have a mother plant for our clonal rootstocks, which we raise wild animals, there is a mother plant, which takes cuttings, in this case these are special queen cells that are grown and where these cuttings come from, at the time of accretion or grafting we go to the tree, cut the cutting, then we remove these leaves and we get this
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petiole with a bud, exactly this bud we graft onto a todka, which we say we have, and in this way we then get such seedlings, or we take such wild ones, they are used for rooting specifically, this is the mother plant, if we look, this is the mother plant specifically for producing wild plants, here we take... such wildflowers we root specially we get here we take pruning done and the leaf is cut off they are also sort of placed in the ground here in the ground and there is a special condition for it to feed this area a section of quince clonal rootstock for a pear a pear is specially grafted onto this wildflower the result is low-growing pear trees, let’s say that lately it has been very fashionable to use pear trees not for tall trees, but for low-growing and very dense gardens, so we
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are developing special technologies for such wild trees, such as seedlings get it, this is how i told you and how exactly you can get it from them, do this, if you take seed seedlings that were previously grown, it is very difficult to do this on them, because they are genetically diverse, this material is genetically identical, similar to each other friend, so developing all sorts of technological processes on them is very... here in this area we are specifically studying scientific work, i’ll even tell you it’s a very important job, studying clone linings of different forms of linings on how they affect
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we are taking root, to ensure the safety of the rootstock of pear seedlings, in this area there are about 60 forms. one or two belarusian pear rootstocks will come out of this plot in the future. today it turns out that we use only foreign introduced rootstocks, but by isolating one or two dwarf or semi-dwarf forms from here, we will get belarusian forms and these forms will be used in the future for planting industrial gardens. now, if you notice that here each row is separate. and you see, one form, the seedlings are all practically standing, they are not have taken root, on another form there are dead ones, which are forms that have completely died, so we study here , we weed out completely unnecessary rootstocks, out of many we select only one or two, in the future all this will be planted in the garden, in
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the garden more this will be studied for several more years before the harvest, when we get ... naturally we will see which form of blizhka is specifically suitable for getting normal fruits and which form is low-growing, which form is medium-growing, thus making the final analysis precisely in garden, after planting this particular garden , obtaining real fruits on these trees is still an intermediate stage, but without this stage it is almost impossible to go to the garden, we are in the area of ​​​​studying columnar varieties of the phenomenon on different rootstocks. new selection, these varieties are called columnar, because they bear fruit closer to the trunk, on the trunk , let’s say, it turns out that they grow columns, look, these trees are almost 8-10 years old, but there are no long lateral branches as such, that’s why they are called columnar, and here a specific study is underway on which wildflowers, on which rootstocks
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these particular columnar varieties are grown, in order to then recommend them to production, because now farmers are interested... these varieties, you see, can be planted very densely, and thus, if one tree is given in on average from 8 to 10 kg of harvest, about 20-25,000 trees can be planted per hectare, and they say there are orchards where from one hectare you can get up to 100 tons of such apples, from these varieties, and today here is the plot, we the nursery is studying how wild animals affect height, on the shape of the fruit, on everything... other parameters of these particular varietal apple trees, the end result of our work is the fruits, here we can see the real fruits of our labor, this variety is called tolgar beauty, this tree is about 5-6 years old, so you can see, in reality there can be from 5 to 10 kg of these fruits per tree, our work,
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which nurseries, breeders , ultimately ends up doing here. the most important thing is to get fruit, this is our main job. in general, the region of cuba itself, where i was born, this is a horticultural region, we had a family of eight children and four , besides me, four brothers and three, three sisters, my father worked in the garden, that collective farm, which, well, that is, the horticultural village of zardabi, starting from the fifth grade we went to help my parents, well, most of all, i helped my father plant pruning there, they helped me do something, then they cleaned it up, gradually my father developed a love for this work, when i finished the tenth grade, i already understood how to cut more or less a tree, i i want to say that it is in this village there in azerbaijan
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there is the institute of fruit growing of azerbaijan, today this institute also exists there and my friends work there, we are in close contact today, we met as scientists there, when i was still young, i didn’t understand there, well, we came to the garden, they did some accounting there, when i was already here as a graduate student, i remembered about them, and when they actually offered me an institute of fruit growing , they said that there is a village, and one that itself, i remember my village, for some reason, well how i would compare, and there is the institute of fruit growing, i’ll tell you honestly, the building of the institute of fruit growing, they are the same, similar, copies, when probably in the soviet union they built the same buildings of the fruit growing institutes, i don’t know, but the buildings, these are the first... floor, second floor, third floor, they are so similar, as if a copy of this building, which is in azerbaijan. then, of course, during my studies and graduate school i was at the azerbaijan institute of fruit growing
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and established connections. and today there is a specific contract between our institute here is the fruit growing of belarus and the azerbaijan institute of tea growing, a cooperation agreement, when i finally decided to get back on my feet, here. i realized that my destiny was already connected with belarus and then i, too, well, let’s say, by chance or let’s say, by fate, was offered a plot next to samokhvalovich, the institute gave me this plot for building a house, then there were projects such that young personnel, that’s who defended themselves or were given an apartment, we were given plots just for construction, starting in 2000 i started building my own... house, uh, i understand that i, my destiny is connected with the institute of fruition of belarus, i will stay here for a long time, then the people’s wife went and came here,
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due to the fact that i was born in a large family, of course, my family is also large, i have four children, three girls, a son the little one is growing up, we named the children elvira, the eldest daughter, she is already 15 years old, then aysel, my daughter is 12 years old, then elvina looks after me. point 10 years old and my youngest son this means that today he will soon turn 6 years old, i am proud of my children, because i love them, and my the wife, of course, she , when they came from azerbaijan, from such a warm climate, here the climate here, this adaptation was a little difficult, but i am grateful to her that she, well, let’s say, was not afraid because of the difficulty, but did not leave, let’s say, or didn’t say, let’s move to azerbaijan to live, because this... she adapted gradually, she herself is russian-speaking, she speaks russian very well, because she graduated from a russian-language school, thank god, all this turned out so well and
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there is development, where to develop, yes there is plans, prospects, which is why, even more so, i am now further developing my scientific activity, i am already enrolling as a doctoral student, i will write a doctoral dissertation, so there is also some kind of direction, a development prospect. already purely part-time work, then there is another work, which is my own economy , which i am developing, this way everything works out well, we are not afraid to work, we work, and this work turns out, belarus is the country that should have natural resources, so wonderful people, this is a country for life, for joy, for peace and for tranquility, and i am sure that it is so. so it was, so it will be.
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let's go on a trip to belarus. lyubansky district is a place to live, green, cozy, quiet. the kalibava rominskaya highway gave impetus to the development of many settlements, including red. it’s true, to get to the krynichka, you definitely need to do it on foot. well, pazhadana, maybe you’ll work it out like that. with us, you will receive a charge of positive emotions. this is such a cool feeling, i even see a rainbow
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i think i saw it, i felt like a bird, look at me, look, pay attention, this is such a goat, and between us they pay her, well, a pack of dry goods, always, visit the bright sights of our country, tourists from all over the country always come to try the unique belarusian bread from the earth to the new believers are separated by 33 steps, they symbolize the life span of jesus christ, they say: you can overcome this distance in one breath. see in the program the route is built on the tv channel
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belarus 24. live you watch the main news in half a day, pavel lazovik is with you, hello, in this episode, this year’s emphasis is on the potential of the regions and issues of import substitution, belarusian entrepreneurship week starts today.

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