[000:00:00;00] and of course the safety assessment, everything, all these systems were built with the enormous support of our russian colleagues , and i want to say that there was great support from rosatom, taking into account the fact that they are the developers, the designers, as noted in the ministry of emergency situations, the receipt of the license was preceded a lot of regulatory and expert work was carried out, the results of the examination of dozens of documents were studied, inspections of the readiness of all security systems, as well as the buildings where they are located, were carried out. all measures have been taken to ensure physical protection of stations, managers of operational personnel underwent a knowledge assessment, they were issued personal permits to carry out work. this is the latest news for this minute, see you at 19:00. why have children become a bargaining chip for ukraine? yes , because this country is bankrupt and today the west can only pay for weapons

with black soil, and the story is told by the ukrainians who ended up in the european union countries. i have never heard such a monstrous drinking incident anywhere, when rusorot is at home, right away, it’s just as a product. in mariupol, i was given several books about ukrainian nationalism, the appearance of one of them dates back to 1950. this is only confirmation that after the announcement of the victory of the ussr over nazi germany, the bandera. ksenia lebedeva is different. watch new episodes on the belarus 24 tv channel. we are pleased to continue to talk about the cities of belarus. the starting point of our route, like most tourists, is the station square. author's

routes. but once upon a time there were centuries-old forests on this land, and the largest trade route to the greeks, the most mysterious places. a unique timepiece in the heart of broadway. initially there were no hands on them; later they appeared, but the clocks did not show the correct time. interesting myths and legends: they say that here in the central square, under the asphalt, a unique paving stone has been preserved. it was brought here in soviet times from krevsky castle. watch in the program of the city of belarus on our tv channel. watch everything that modern belarus lives today on the belarus 24 tv channel. this is news from the country and abroad. broadcasts of particularly important events, live

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belarus. valentin pavlovich, who do you think is the hero of our time? real people, real people, but justice , truthfulness, honesty, these are real people, these are the heroes of our time, and not others... my guest is calm about the glory of popularity, he is rarely recognized by passers-by on the streets, they are not asked to take a photograph or give

autograph, his works are very often photographed with... perhaps there is not a single belarusian who has not been to brest fortress or khotyn, today my guest is an architect, sculptor, honored. republic of belarus valentin zankovich, valentin pavlovich, hello, good afternoon, valentin pavlovich, i thank you for taking the time and agreeing to this interview. i noticed that many directors and actors do not like to review films with their participation, but you love your works , some, yes, some, those that turned out... in my opinion, at a good level, but the work, it’s the same, not that there, i

always thought that, uh, from where, you make 40 options, the forty-first one turned out, that’s all, everything is elementary, so what kind of work could you redo, as... one architect once said that i put so many works on every kurganchik circle in belarus , that you can’t count them, and i never counted on my fingers how many works i delivered and where , but of course there are more successful ones, there are less successful ones, well, more or less successful, i was happy to redo it, but you were born - in a sad for our history thirty-seventh year did repression affect your family? of course, of course yes, the fact is that

all my relatives lived in western belarus, but uh, my mother is my father, right? you can see the propaganda, listening to how eastern belarus lives, interestingly and promisingly, they decided to cross the border, yes, and crossed the border, which means that the father is a teacher, and the mother is a teacher, and they settled, not far from minsk. and both of them worked as teachers,

but then, of course, they took on my father and thought that he was a polish spy, so on this way they shot him, right? well, without any explanations. how many of you were there in the family? the family consisted of a father, mother and three children. that is, all the children remained in the mother’s arms? yes, everyone remained in the mother’s arms. your childhood was in the post-war period, and what do you remember most from that time? i remember well how the germans arrived. the trucks sang, then, that means, these ones on motorcycles with sidecars, with machine guns, they stopped at our estate, well, the house and hectare of land

are large, so this column stopped at our house, yes, and we are boys, so, of course, ran to look, but the soldiers were sitting there in trucks under awnings, they didn’t come out, but the officers came out, which means they treated us to some kind of candy, in plastic bags, yes, but they showed such different intentions, completely, and at the beginning. so during the war, we had to endure our entire occupation and survive, the post-war years, when

they were liberated in 1944, what do you remember most of all, what do you remember most of all was the joyful time, the rise was incredible and the joy was incredible, that’s because... pistols, from guns, which means victory, yes, filled with more, ice cream. yes, it’s so delicious, but when did your artistic abilities first appear? oh, well, this was in childhood, yes, firstly, that means why i , uh, 6 years old went to school, because my eldest son is a year older, he went at the age of 7, but without asking anyone, i followed him, i was 6 years old, i went to first grade, and began to study, and when you were there either for a pencil or for a pencil, well, that

’s when wall newspapers had to be published, yes, that’s understandable, it means that my friend had a neighbor, vidka teshotin, and he and i, were fond of drawings, after all, you, as if by profession , first entered architecture, then sculpture, but where did you study, did you go somewhere to study? drawing, or so, they were self-taught, yes, self-taught, didn’t go anywhere , didn’t do drawing, self-taught when i entered the polytechnic institute, well , i told my mother, look, here ’s sketch geometry, drawing, drawing, but you understand why i choose

architecture. that’s all for me, no problem, well, he says, i don’t mind, let’s go i’m applying for architecture, but when i, uh, took the exam in drawing, i watched how, and there were already professionals there, i think it’s somehow strange, they shade, draw, i also do it in my own way, yes, but why did you draw a rosette? yes, well, and then, that means, uh, it turned out, well, 6 years, drawing day after day, yes, and that only two people in a group can draw, 28 people in a group on architecture, and only zamkovich and one other can draw man, it seemed so interesting, yes, and

so, well, it’s hard to say, makletsova, a famous architect, after the third course, when the first was a creative task, going down to the water, yes, she was shocked by my project, presentation, yes, the project, yes, going down to the water, yes, and then, that means, i was... magnified as our genius. belarus is dynamically developing interregional cooperation with russian regions. today we are on the list of key partners of the pskov region, issues of transport communication are being resolved. import substitution is being worked on. experts call the current time the battle for a. africa, the continent is gradually cleared of colonialists

past and ready to cooperate. africa is objectively our field of opportunity ; they can and want to cooperate with us. the nato countries almost immediately decided to conduct exercises in the baltic and black seas. during the maneuvers, landing operations and strikes from sea to land will be practiced. we invite the polish military to our training: refusal in exchange for helicopter provocation. we do it without visas, we get it. does anyone else get the impression that we are escalating this, the main topics are on the main broadcast, watch on the tv channel belarus 244. you were the youngest among the authors of the khatyn memorial complex, this is how it was in your group: responsibilities were distributed, who

was responsible for what, the fact is that before khatyn, uh, this, i worked in a minus project, and my friend, oleg stakhovich, we studied at political science, polytechnic and were friends with him, he was in a military project, well, because, that means, there was no - the hands and you were given such uninteresting tasks, yes, the whole interest boiled down to what you... did after work, and we did projects, sculptural ones, with all belarusian sculptors, and it was such

school, yes, that we redid a lot of projects, the secretary of the komsomol organization of the misproject, lenya levin, knew this well , so it means that one day he comes up to me and says, listen, vanitsky called, komsomol, they want to commemorate the feat of the komsomol members on the land of belarus, and to commemorate, well, i made an offer, these are the ones i show, which they draw for me, which means two pipes, between them there is a metal wire, a mesh on it in plywood letters is written the feat of komsamo, that is, a specific person, i say, lenya, you

what did he say, and what? well, protect the forest from fire, that’s welcome, but the feat of a person, specifically, is a completely different decision, right? well, go ahead and try it, then it was your decision, the proposal to use church bells, of course, lord, of course, yes, elementary, it was my proposal, because i was guided by the orthodox church, i figured out how to attract people to this land, why do you think mashirov liked your khatyn project the most? there were 10. there were 10 projects for the competition, yes, minsk the regional executive committee announced a competition, 10 projects, out of ten masher liked ours, we met with him, he knew that i came up with it, and

that it means i came up with this old man, because this is work, this is a sketch in plasticine. the old man is holding his son, it was all at a competition, i have an education in architecture, which means no one will trust you to make a sculpture, i started to think about who i should take to cover myself, that i have a sculptor, oh, i’ll take selikhanov, and i’ll hide behind his name, well, that’s where i met the pilot i say, this way and that, selikhanov’s sculpture will do as he says, well, i don’t mind, a people’s artist, he went through the war, come on, but i got a bottle and selikhanovo, i say, i

came home, he lived near the circus, so let’s do it for a couple money, glory in half, and i agree, yes, well, by the way, i heard a story that the then minister of culture of the ussr , ekaterina furtseva , did not like kaminsky’s sculpture, and what did not suit her, well, when they nominated her for a prize, and transported the material , that means, there to moscow. came then that means she was saying, why is this such a weak sculpture you have, that you gave this old guy there, uh, some guy, into the hands, you couldn’t give him a real,

good machine gun, or at least an automatic rifle, but what did you this, this is how furtseva laid it out, and then i had the chance, well, when we were soaking up the lenin prize, a buffet, yes, and just i was standing on uh, across the table of furtsev and zykin, i had to clink glasses with them all the time, and get out of the way, yes, but reveal the secret, why - the khatyn memorial complex was opened twice, so what was wrong the first time? mazarov took part in the siege of khatyn, or something like a village, and where are the concentration camps, so many concentration camps? were, then, that means, the team entered the concentration camps, also, yes , well, concentration camps, this is for discussion... the creative workshop where this project was shown, two weeks were given for this, there are still concentration camps,

masherov said, well, i thought , that they should be a prison camp just over the mountain, and i inspired him that everything needs to be together, the eternal flame, and the village and the ends are burning, so he, well, you’re right, really, let’s sculpt all this together into a sculpture... that means, well the sketch was on competition of my work, in plasticine, then, that means, when i agreed with selikhan and brought him a sketch in the workshop, and he sculpted a working meter-long model, yes, i come, i say, sergey ivanovich, something is not right, not that, but that, i say, i can’t understand, but that’s not it, exactly 10 days later it dawned

on me what the problem is, he’s under this kid’s chin, and i come running and say, i understand what the problem is, it needs to be as low as possible so that it works like a sculpture exclamation point, and he keeps coming, but my workshop is turned off, which means paved yes. in the clay of an old man, i come, i look, serikhanov sculpted the eyes, eyebrows, nose, mouth, ears, i say, sergei, what is it, and what, and what, i say, but it’s not like that, it ’s all he took a club, that means he climbed on the scaffolding, and there are shandras, which means he pressed his beard into his eyes with his fists, which means he smeared it, which means, uh, this hair. that means in this way too, and he says, what are you doing, valentin

will laugh, i say, let them laugh, for your work on khatyn you received the lenin prize, how many rubles it was then, and this 10,000, this is the volga, yeah, that’s 10,000 and how much? i’m there with my wife, that means the moscow hotel, well, at least a week, probably , in short, i had to borrow money for the return trip, and i just wanted to ask where you spent this money, i had to borrow money from friends. everything you wanted to know about the greatness of belarusian churches, we planned it in such a way that, after all, if this is the vladyka, he believes that this is the future cathedral,

it must be truly significant, it must be majestic, because this face, not even minsk diocese, and belarusianziara of the entire republic of belarus. about the power of god’s word, preferably for everything, so that you don’t take a blessing, it’s very important for me now, and somehow i immediately feel a little better. it’s starting to do something, that is, it seems like god is already leading me along the path of life, and the importance of family in a person’s life. the lord commands that marriage is an eternal phenomenon for man, he created man and said that it is not good for man to be alone, let us create for him an assistant corresponding to him, and they are both men and women different, but at the same time they complement each other, about overcoming life’s difficulties, trying out life. this is the moment with which one can reveal the truth of love, its

jumping, strength, or its foundation. we'll tell you about it in spiritual and educational projects on the belarus 24 tv channel . you were also in the writing team of the breskaya fortress memorial complex. but it turns out that what we see now is only the first stage of your idea? it was

decided to settle on the project, which was done, if alphabetically, by zankovich, kibalnikov and stakhovich, yes, the only request is to take the sculptor bembel, so that there is not only a russian sculptor, but also a belarusian one, please remember what happened in the second stage of the project? that means, well, there was a grandiose task, approaches, parking lots, then, that means, the entrance, then, that means, well, what they managed to do, what they managed to do, is, architecture, yeah, the entrance with a star, and this is a colossus, that means, well mashiru says,

guys, so let’s open what we managed to do. why, because uh, well, veterans are getting old, dying, yeah, uh, the date is right, let’s open up, what we managed to do, we’ll immediately do the second stage, you mentioned pyotr mironovich masherov several times in our conversation, as i understand it, you knew each other, what kind of relationship did you have? what struck me most was the stunning direct communication , which does not at all show that you, lowly

citizens, and i am a high boss, absolutely. was missing from him, it shocked me, well, it shocked me, in fact, yes, we’ll meet there, that means somewhere in the bakhti, listen, let me have a smoke, he was available, yes, and just not at all, just not at all, and then a handsome man, yes, and you rarely see such beauty, a tall man, yes, please tell me, now in western countries. the authorities are demolishing war monuments and moving them to sparsely populated places, why do you think european officials are trying to fight against silent monuments, but well, this is already elementary, yes, why, because allendalis

slammed the paper at one time, it went from hand to hand in the soviet union is everywhere. i read it with a friend allendales writes that everything needs to be upside down turn it upside down, well, turn it upside down, everything, that’s all, that’s why times change, the heroes of this time change, just like the heroes of sculptures, uh, please tell me, this is how you feel in the new time, maybe you miss something soviet times, wow? and how? it was the highest achievement of mankind, but the times when stakhanov received more than a great official, that’s the problem. is it true that your work day starts at 4:00 am? i started, yes,

4:00 in the morning i was already plowing, it’s like, otherwise, when would you continue to live in the same mode? no, now it’s already at 7 am, and before at 4 am, yes, i was already working in the workshop with a workshop, yes, on weekends, do you work too? no days off, valentin pavlovich, how does your family