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tv   [untitled]  BELARUSTV  October 25, 2023 2:05pm-2:41pm MSK

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[000:00:00;00] this is a ball of thread oriad thread oriad thread absolutely correct answer as perpetum mobile is translated from latin i had latin 2 years ago the last time this is an amazing revelation to demonstrate your intellectual potential to the whole country what are you going to do well absolutely at the same time our participants press what english the football club holds its home matches at the guggison park pavel stadium and it’s absolutely true, the smartest and bravest, not only the east, gather here, it ’s a delicate matter, building a tower from crooked elements, it’s also a subtle art that gave you this idea, i love ballet, alexander gleb, alexander gleb, this is absolutely probably the correct answer, one of the best football players in the history of belarus, watch the intellectual and entertainment shows on
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the belarus 24 tv channel, let’s go to traveling around belarus, it is a place to live, green, cozy, quiet, alebava, the romenskaya highway gave impetus to the development of many settlements, including the red one, it ’s true, to get to the krynichka, but you definitely need to do it on foot, well greedily get to work so hard, with us, you will get a charge of positive emotions, it’s such a cool feeling, i even think i saw a rainbow and i felt like a bird, look at me. yes, look, pay attention, here is such a goat, and between us they pay her, well, there is always a pack of dry goods, visit the bright sights of our country, tourists from all over the country come here to try the unique belarusian bread, 33 separates believers from the earthly to the sublime steps, they symbolize duration life of jesus christ, they say, you can overcome this distance in one breath, see the
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program. watch everything that modern belarus lives today on tv channel belarus 244. this is news from the country and abroad, broadcasts of particularly important events, live broadcasts from the scene, current interviews with famous belarusians. exciting travels around the country, feature films for all ages. in the countries: finland, sweden, norway, denmark, the netherlands, germany, france, spain, portugal, cyprus, austria, switzerland, italy, greece, romania,
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serbia, croatia. poland, lithuania, latvia, estonia. set up a satellite dish for the express am8 satellite. the channel's signal is broadcast in the clear and is available 24 hours a day every day. be with the belarus 24 tv channel and discover belarus. there are things that time will not heal, there are wounds that will always hurt, there are things that need to be remembered forever, so that no one will ever again have to go through what the people experienced, through whose destinies the great
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domestic. war. from the very first days of the great patriotic war. on the territory of belarus, partisan detachments are formed in prayer. the fight against the occupiers is gaining momentum every day. already at the end of 1941 , about 230 partisan detachments and groups consisting of over 12,000 people were fighting behind enemy lines. february 1942. as a result of joint military operations of the soviet army and partisans, the territory of 15 village councils was liberated at once, and a corridor of 40 km was formed between the location of the german armies of the north and the center. it was not a wide avenue, where you can
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move freely and easily. this is a forested swampy area, which was not easy to pass, but in essence, this is the road of life, through a corridor free from german invaders, to the mainland, through which about 200,000 civilians were evacuated and volunteers were sent to the red army. it was at this time that the headquarters of the first belarusian partisan brigade under the command of old man minai was located on the edge of a forty-kilometer gap in the village of zapolye. minai filipovich shmyrev, aka father minai, was born on 23 december 1891 in the village of punishchi, velezhsky district, now the territory of the vitebsk region. his fate is truly unique in terms of the scale of events and terrible trials that he had to
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go through during his difficult but bright life. when we talk about minai, about father minai, about shmyrov, we must remember that this is a man of such thermonuclear origin who at one time went through a civil war. created one of the first partisan detachments of the vitebsk province, back in the vitebsk province during the civil war, from the twenty-first year he commanded a detachment, the chenov detachment, which fought against banditry, so it was natural that when the great patriotic war began, this man took an active part in the belarusian resistance, dad was generally born into a peasant family, of course, his life was very difficult, he went through three wars, still serving the fatherland, as they say, in 1940
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, minai’s first wife, proskovya, died. the widower had four young children in his care. when shmyrev turned into father minai, he and i didn't remember. or father, when he became the eldest in the parental family, or when he headed the factory, or when he became the father and mother of his children, but this inconspicuous, simple word dad reflected the whole essence of the hero, well , it is very significant that as they called him, he was called dad , if we talk about the classification of bateks in the belarusian tradition, the first batka, all-belarusian batkas was... there was a worm who ruled the bssr, which means they called him batka, yes, not all partisan commanders were called batkas, so he was called batka, which also testifies to the emphasized
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respect among his subordinates, whom he treated as essentially relatives, as he enjoyed authority, which is why the dad. 1941, the great patriotic war swept through cities and villages like a terrible tornado, trampled millions of human destinies, evacuation began. shmyrev, already realizing that he would remain in the local forests as a partisan in the first days of the war, tried to smuggle the children to the mainland, but the truck on which they were traveling did not pass, an enemy was landed on the path of the column landing, we had to return, and father minai hid
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the children in his native village with his mother, but during the war it was already the great patriotic war, it’s not a conscription, but he was exactly 50 years old, they went to the military registration and enlistment office, they were given weapons, well, he was with his own, and he was the director of the factory, then all of his workers, the stronger ones, all went into the forest. on july 9, 1941, on the instructions of the surush district ... party , a partisan detachment was organized on the territory of the surzh region, the commander of which was minai filippovich shmarev. exactly he was entrusted with the organization of this first partisan detachment here on the territory of the vitep region, due to the fact that he already had extensive combat experience during the first world war, the civil war, during the years of the fight against banditry, and since he headed one of the largest cardboard factories on the territory of the bssr, that is, he was also a party member, here at that moment, from the work of the factory , a partisan detachment of 25 people
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, already on the tenth day of july, the detachment left completely for the forests. the detachment carried out its first combat operation on july 25 in the area of ​​the farm self-praise. on the banks of the turovka river , partisan reconnaissance discovered an enemy unit. the germans were relaxing on the river. the open fire on the enemy was so sudden. that the enemy was unable to find his bearings and provide organized resistance. the battle was fast and one-sided. the partisans left without losses, and for three dozen germans this rest was their last. and subsequently, when the detachment grew to the number of 105 people, this is closer to the autumn of forty-one . then minai shmyrev plans an operation to
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attack the german garrison in soruzh. in during august september 1941 alone, father minai’s partisans fought 27 battles and destroyed more than 100 nazis and their accomplices. 14 vehicles, 18 fuel tanks, eight bridges. the authorities are not aware of the danger of the partisan movement in their occupied territory; they are already beginning to put prices on shmryov’s head; for bandit number one, as they called him, the fascists sentenced minai shmyryov to death in absentia ; by hanging leaflets, a reward was assigned for his head; who will hand over the commander, they promised for the affairs of the land, a cow, a horse and 10,000 german marks, then
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the reward was increased to 2,000 marks, then to 5,000 marks, all in vain. it was a real combat-ready unit that gave the germans no rest day or night. that is why what was done was done. this does not lead to anything; it is the monetary reward that is subsequently captured by the occupation authorities. he took his family out, and dad, they lived there in such a wilderness, and since he didn’t have a wife, two of the kids were with his mother-in-law, and two were with dad’s sister, well , there are a lot of traitors, someone said, so
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the children were taken away. oh, how he suffered, in general, the punitive forces surrounded the village, drove the residents to the house where the children were, an officer and several soldiers entered the house and , through an interpreter, ordered lisa, seryozha and minaya’s sister anna to get dressed, at the same time another drove up to the house one group of fascists. eyewitnesses said that while they were looking for misha, at first he even somehow managed to escape, he ran in fear between people and asked: “auntie, grab me.” the women cried, but were afraid because they had
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their own children. they were taken to surazh, where after the previous the partisan attack had a powerful garrison. they kept the prisoners in hunger and cold, gave them a loaf of bread and a little water, beat and scared
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the children, the children at first screamed and cried, and then stopped. the older children were told that their father had already been caught and hanged. in the hope that misha will find out and thereby betray his father. having learned about the capture of the children, shmyrev was in despair. any person who has a family, well, i will say this, is the most painful. these are always children, this is for any normal person, what children are, this is a symbol of faith, this is a kind of religion of parents, shmyrev’s relatives were held captive for almost 4 months, the germans promised to leave the children alive if father minai
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voluntarily surrendered. was beside himself with grief, at first he wanted to give up, then he thought of committing suicide, hoping that the germans would not kill children, from the memories of father minai, what i thought then, my children, my dear, my relatives, well, how can i tell you how tell me about my pain, but what? what to think of? my boys are eager to go into battle, they are ready to lay down their heads for you, but how can i lead them into tanks, guard towers, under german guns, they will be killed, i can’t their children, mothers and wives will forgive me for this;
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my native land will not forgive me. in such an inhumane way, the nazis tried to catch father minai, as if his father ’s heart was torn... to pieces, the partisans only guessed, they understood that the germans would not let go of the children, and at the same time they would execute the father, there would be a complete victory for the animals, in one fell swoop, with impunity, the partisans would be beheaded by the roots detachment, its physical destruction meant destruction, including combat-ready units of the partisan detachment, again, when we speak, guilt and responsibility, then the blame, all the blame, all responsibility lies with those two-legged animals who allowed themselves such things, because always in the human
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tradition, it was believed that this was always beyond the bounds, when children are taken hostage, when they are destroyed without... guilty and defenseless, this is beyond understanding, this is beyond the limit, beyond good and evil, and this cannot be justified by anything, the decisive thing in this terrible story was a note from the eldest daughter lisa, then passed on to shmyrev, a fourteen-year-old girl wrote to her to father: dad, don’t worry about us, don’t listen to anyone, don’t go to the germans if you... and if they kill us dad, then you will avenge us. and there’s not even anything to talk about here. just think about it, a fourteen-year-old teenager who
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makes such a decision, a decision that crosses him off the list of the living. he and other children, his brothers and sisters, who, well, this, this, this, of course, cannot be fit into any framework, in february, all four of father minai’s children, his wife’s sister and mother-in-law were shot, the monsters did not even spare misha, to whom barely turned 3 years old. the partisan commander no longer had any relatives left. throughout the war, minai carried lisa’s note in his pocket near his heart.
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but when these children exist, they leave untimely, and when they are destroyed by the evil will of others, and this , this is a terrible stress for the father, for the matter, and especially if someone, for propaganda purposes , broadcasts that you could have saved, that you did not man, that you are a beast, because your children died because of you, this situation is terrible, oh, for him... it was very difficult , that’s why no one questioned him much it’s natural for him to remember how to remember, i understand that he apparently reproached himself for not being able to save himself, this situation is precisely not evidence that he was a coward or vice versa, that is, this man put it on the altar of victory. the most precious thing he had, he clearly had nothing more expensive, that is, these are not some material goods, these are
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children, every step of which you rejoiced, you followed the successes of each of them. it is very difficult for a normal person to understand this, to accept it. even more difficult, but it needs to be assessed properly, from the memoirs of minai shmyrev, yes, there were terrible days, and even worse than the nights, it seemed like they were getting up from the grave, stretching their little hands towards me, what kind of dream is this, i’ll doze off for a minute, i can hear all their voices, take revenge on the nazis for our torment , for our death, and i took revenge. i walked into the thick of it under bullets, but
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even the enemy’s bullets couldn’t stop me. in the winter of 1941-1942, father minai’s detachment entered a period of continuous battles with punitive forces. had to resort to tactics of distribution into small groups to make it easier to escape from the attacks of superior forces
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enemy. in december, the nazis managed to track down one of the groups in which the detachment’s headquarters was located. the partisans were surrounded, and in short, he says: i saw that they killed one, the second of their own, he was surrounded around , and he fired back, they shot until the evening, and he says: i see that i realized that they were simply afraid come up, and there were stacks of firewood prepared, and he says, i began to shoot so precisely at one hole, and he says, i look, my head can’t rise,
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then there’s a lot of snow, it... crawled, passed about two kilometers, he says, there is a horse lying, the wolves are gnawing, in the sense, killed, he says, he sat on it, sat, rested, went further, and there he says, the battle is going on, and i know that everyone has already been killed in front of me. then both the germans and the villagers wondered, everyone saw that minai’s dad was surrounded, and no one could say where he had gone, he disappeared in the village, that’s all, after that battle, minai became seriously ill with pneumonia, they nursed him for a long time, hid him in village. there he was, i don’t remember who he went to, to some, they didn’t accept him, they knew that he was being hunted, but
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then, in short, he was on some farm. they settled him, then - he was very sick, and the germans came, the police came there , and he said, the cough was terrible, he said, and i was just behind a screen, so the owner says, chasing the cat, as if the cat had eaten something there, well , in short, he recovered a little, in september 1942, shmyrev... along with other famous partisans and underground fighters was summoned to moscow. there the meeting between father minai and stalin took place. and already from october 1942, minai shmyrev was at the central headquarters of the partisan movement, where he directly develops plans for further partisan warfare in
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belarus. in august 1944, shmyrev was awarded the title of “hero” further after the war, naturally he had a very worthy career, if we look, he was also a deputy of the supreme council of the bssr, he never forgot about his villagers, he never forgot about his small homeland , he is an honorary citizen of vitebsk, and he always strived to help people who were more than just people for him, they were people with whom he survived in the wild, won, for this was always with him, father minai nevertheless raised his own children , married a second time to a partisan from his detachment, irina, and raised two daughters, clara and dina, a man of colossal strength, he was able to create another
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family, he had children and he raised them as worthy people, this is a very important point, in 1947, well, they only built houses, in 1948 they were already living here, from the age of 5, to this day i have not lived anywhere else, so i am completely attached to this house, i loved very garden, we have, but people didn’t have apples, he pajamas, there were half-length pockets, he takes them and goes around treating everyone to apples, and the apples were good, you see the picture, this is dad, as if on a hunt, and he didn’t have a hound dog, but like a greyhound, so it happened, there there the hare is still running, he had the best dogs,
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well, guile, this is a hound dog, he got carried away with hunting so young. that he was chasing after someone , he was probably after a hare, and they didn’t wait for him until the evening, they returned tomorrow, only in the morning, but only bones remained from the guy, the wolves ate him, that’s why that’s why i called him a guy, he was also a young dog, and such situations always testify , on the one hand, to the great courage, on the other hand, to the great sacrifice of our people, and children took part in the partisan movement in the same way, but died, many never became adults , just like these four did not become adults, so a lot of other
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boys and girls died during the fighting, we just... must understand the most important, fundamental thing for these people who took up arms, for whom everything was it is clearly clear where the good is, where the evil is, when it’s not mine, ours, not me, but us, when the main thing is not personal happiness and no matter how scary it is, now it sounds, preserving one’s own life, but preserving life and multiplying this life, minay shmyrev remained a hero after the war, but the mental pain did not leave him all his life, from the hero’s letter to his relatives, the family lives, the kids grow, at least from them you sometimes get some peace of mind, but
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what is lost will never be forgotten. the heaviness in my heart never leaves me oh to that family, this stone will not leave me all my life. will survive the emergence of artificial intelligence, because the very concept of man will change forever, we are already seeing a future in which such a concept as a country,
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community, team, family, it is absent, remaining in their pseudo-civilized world, at the moment, they are closing the borders from everything traditional, from all those values ​​that we are now positioning from the countries of the east, making it worse only for ourselves, so that you understand... modernity, you must must understand the past, read it, and accordingly, learn from the mistakes of the past, how to avoid the mistakes of the future, you cannot attach three things in life: mother, you cannot attach god, and you cannot betray the earth, markov’s project is nothing personal, only the truth, which is always more interesting than speculation, watch on the tv channel belarus 24. a happy land in gentle hands, our main wealth, if i am happy with
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hell, so i want to fall, create and develop careful cherished traditions, in the name of the land and have a happy future. dze the meaning of the skin is on the right side. and life with navakolі ўadzіmstvo i kahanni, all sapraudnaya schasse. here the meetings are a whole hell of soulful moments and family spectacles. beyond hell, belarus has become 24 - something that
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abhors us. economics concern companies with foreign capital. belarus, mordovia - new addresses of cooperation in minsk spoke of mutual interest, where it coincides most of all. the large market of the eurasian union about decisions important for every country and every enterprise, erasing barriers and opening new ones possibilities. as well as tax innovations, which is important to take into account today when building a plan for the next year, we will tell you in detail about the tax code. this is an area of ​​interest, we are talking about the most noticeable ones. events in the economy with you svetlana lukinyuk. hello. responsive steps in belarus, by presidential decree, extended additional measures to ensure the stable operation of the economy. some of them concern individual organizations
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of the real sector, where there is foreign capital from countries unfriendly to us in their shares or in real estate. collapse yours such companies will be able to do business in belarus only with the permission of the government by paying at least a quarter of the market value of the property to the local budget. or shares. the entire mechanism will be spelled out step by step in savmin’s resolution. by the way, a similar norm has been in place for a year and a half in russia. at the same time, as the ministry of economy emphasized, if companies with foreign capital wish to stay and operate in the belarusian market, even despite difficulties in the supply of raw materials or components due to sanctions, we are ready to help them reformat their production and resume production. and retaliatory measures are for control in the market. we are saying that this is not a prohibitive principle, we do not prohibit anyone, and we do not interfere in the economic activities of the company, even

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