[000:00:00;00] pavel, everton, absolutely right, the smartest and bravest gather here, not only the east, it’s a delicate matter, building a tower from crooked elements, then there’s also the subtle art that gave you this idea, i love ballet, alexander gleb, alexander gleb, absolutely that's right, this is the correct answer, one of the best football players in the history of belarus , look at the intellectual and entertainment shows on the belarus 24 tv channel, we are going on a trip to belarus. lyubansky district is a place to live, green, cozy, quiet. kalebava romny highway gave impetus development of many settlements, including red. it’s true, in order to get to the krynychka, you definitely need to do it on foot, well, it’s a greedy way to work hard. with us, you will receive a charge of positive emotions. this is such a cool feeling, i even think i saw a rainbow and

i felt myself. look at me, look, pay attention, here is such a goat, and between us they pay her, well , there’s always a pack of dry goods, visit the bright sights of our country, tourists from all over the country come here to try the unique belarusian bread, 33 steps separate believers from the earthly to the sublime, they symbolize the life span of jesus christ, they say you can overcome this distance in one breath. look in the program: the route was built on the belarus 24 tv channel. the west and the united states have taken seriously the cultivation of such a tool as radical nationalism, and of course inciting national conflicts. this is what we got for our investment. we have not lost a single american soldier, we

reduced combat power. and not a single one of us died in this, this is the best that america could do, the interethnic conflicts that we had after the collapse of the ussr, years later, analysts, those who deal with this, historians, everyone proved the external factor, we are exactly in in the zone of contact, conventionally the collective west and the collective east, it is fundamentally important for us that this confrontation on our territory does not turn into a heated military one. the project is objective, don’t miss new episodes on tv channel belarus 24. tv channel belarus 24 broadcasts for you around the clock, don’t switch, our daily task is to talk about belarus, in the country abroad. more than 100 million viewers around the world have access to watch projects from our

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belarus closer. dear, kind papa, i am writing you a letter from german captivity, when you, papa, read this letter, i will not be alive. and my request to you, father, punish the german bloodsuckers, when you return, don’t look for your mother, the germans shot her when they were asking about you, no, i won’t go to this three times at seven, damned germany, i decided it was better to die on my native side than to be trampled into the damned german soil, only death saves me, a cruel beating, i don’t want to suffer anymore as a slave, among the damned, cruel germans who did not let me live, i bequeath, dad, to avenge mom for me, goodbye, good

daddy, i’m leaving to die, your daughter, katya susanina, my heart believes the letter will reach. from the first days of the occupation of belarus , a partisan movement developed behind enemy lines, which became increasingly widespread every day . the struggle of soviet patriots brought mass character. the people's avengers attacked enemy targets and garrisons, destroyed police stations, and in intense struggle

expelled the fascists from populated areas, sometimes conquering entire districts where soviet power was restored. these territories, liberated by partisans in the rear of enemy troops, were called "partisan zones and regions." from october 1941 to november 1942, nine extensive partisan zones were formed in the enemy rear on occupied belarusian territory, eight in the eastern part of the republic and one in western. formation of partisan zones in the deep. atrocities and violence of the occupiers on our native land. the fascists, when they burned these

villages, were particularly cruel, and this, people cannot act like that. unfortunately they didn't do it that way. and soon 80 years have passed, and the wound does not heal. during the years of occupation , more than 190 settlements were destroyed in the region. the biggest tragedy occurred with four villages, osavina, tukhatina, muraghi, rallya, which were destroyed, burned, together with civilians in peacetime they not restored. ushatchina is the land of forests, lakes, partisan glory and labor valor. from the first days of the great patriotic war , an extensive network

of underground groups was created in the area, which in the spring of 1942 transformed into partisan detachments. the most powerful detachments were located in settlements on the border with polotsk. district, because from the polotsk forests soldiers of the red army, prisoners of war, who escaped from a prisoner of war camp, were emerging from encirclement, within a year, by the summer, autumn of '42 years, on the basis of underground detachments, partisan detachments were formed and the most combat-ready, most powerful detachment was called death to fascism, and which then outgrew the partisan brigade death to fascism, later it was weakened, and two brigades were formed, this is the chupaev brigade and the second ushalskaya brigade named after

ponomarenko, these two brigades of ours liberated the ushachi region, this was the date of formation of the polotsk-lipel partisan zone, and the region was completely... liberated. as a result, the vitebsk region became free from enemy territory with a total area of ​​about 3,200 km, on which more than 80,000 civilians lived in 1,220 settlements. it was one of the largest partisan zones created during the great patriotic war in belarus. polotsko-lepelskaya, the length of whose defense was 287 km. it was one of the largest partisan zones. what did she give? the partisan republic, and even the fascists called it that, the partisan republic, operated deep in the rear of the third tank.

fascist armies, partisans controlled a strategically important road for the fascists, the road went to the west, and it was precisely the rear of the third tank army, it was very important for the fascists to use this road, and the partisans controlled it, the fascists anxiously watched the strengthening of the partisan front, they did not give up trying to defeat the partisans all for a while they tried to break into... the zone from polotsk, lepelya, dokshitsy and ulla, but the partisans heroically defended their lines in order to clear their rear from the partisan-polatsko-lepel zone, the gitkerites made five unsuccessful attempts. then, by the spring of forty-four, the fascists were undertaking and developing the next, next operations to destroy

the polotsk partisan zone. tasked. destroy the civilian population who eat bread for nothing, drive the working population and children to germany, and use the territory for agricultural land, these operations had a very lyrical name, drizzling rain, spring festival, well, as they are, the start of the operation was planned for april 11. and the nazis planned to implement all their plans in 10 days, that is, on april 21, the partisan zone should not have existed, of course, the command of the partisan zone learned about these plans , to repel the punitive operation, the partisans carefully prepared, the total length of the defensive lines was 230 km, the entrances were destroyed,

bridges were destroyed, entrances were littered with mined roads. the partisan battle against the polotsk-lepel partisan zone was the largest in the history of the great patriotic war; 60,000 nazi invaders were put up against the partisans. 25 days bloody battles were fought, the ring narrowed due to the blockade. if at night. 240 km, then by the end of april, the blockade ring narrowed to 20 km. on may 1, the remnants of the partisan brigades concentrated in the matyrinsky forest, a small area west of ushach. on a patch of 3.5 kilometers, about 3,000 partisans were stationed, on a signal, on the night of

may 4-5 at 23:30, the partisans went on the attack, and moreover, they took advantage of the moment of surprise, because they stood there very prepared, very powerfully fortified german garrisons, and the nazis simply did not expect that the partisans are capable of such arrogance that they... broke through the blockade ring in this place, they were able to break through the blockade ring , they brought 15,000 civilians with them, and in memory of the feat, the partisans, it was at this place that the breakthrough memorial complex was erected , the thirtieth anniversary of the breaking of the blockade, symbolizes the strength, power and confidence of the belarusian partisans in their work,

the central place in the complex is occupied by the sculpture of a partisan, it is so bright and expressive, it hangs over the field, such determination, such confidence in our rightness, yes , a face exhausted by sleepless nights, malnutrition, but such, such confidence in the eyes... that we did a just thing and we fulfilled our sacred duty to our homeland and history and brought us out, were able to withstand, were able to win, to survive, they stood in their homeland, they defended their land, they defended their children , mothers, grandchildren, old people, and this is our land, it’s not for nothing that they say that, uh, the land gives strength, so as

not to let enemy on your native land, the most important thing is that they probably defended their homeland, their land, even if this is my small homeland, this is my big homeland, and i must die for it, but not to allow the enemy, on the territory of a real partisan republic, 16 acted partisan brigades with a total number of more than 17 fighters, it was in this polotsk-lepel zone that the future of the lepel zone vaily vasilyovich barminsky had a chance to fight, it’s very interesting, which means his biography is, well, how interesting, one might say, even tragic,

heroic. vasily vasilyevich borminsky was drafted into the army a year before the war. it turns out he served for a year, and on june 22 the war began, but in fact his war began even earlier, because it means our command had already foreseen that the germans were gathering troops on the borders, so somewhere on the eve of the war, somewhere on the 18th on the nineteenth, that means their regiment was the whole division, well... you can’t send a division in one echelon, there were several dozen echelons, that means they were sent here near polotsk, and that means my father said that on the 20th, somewhere in june 2 days before the start of the war, their train with their regiment arrived at the dreton station

near polotsk, at the dreton station, which means they camped there, which means in the forest, which means, and on june 22, early in the morning the germans already bombed them. the division in which barminsky served already in the first days of the war fought more than one battle, and during one of them, vasily was seriously wounded. his leg was completely broken while they were walking, which means they apparently didn’t notice him. these days he was hiding in the forest, then it means he ended up in some farm, and they hid him there, there were peasants. here he recovered there. until he recovered, and after that the partisans went to povotskleska, he heard then what it meant, there is a partisan zone that is completely free from the germans, and he went there, here vasily entered the path of partisan struggle, at first he was an ordinary partisan in detachment

of the death to fascism brigade, in december 1942 he was appointed squad commander. later, on the basis of their company, an independent detachment was formed, which was given the name shchors. the shores detachment carried out many responsible combat operations behind enemy lines. he destroyed a lot of enemy manpower and military equipment, and committed hundreds of acts of sabotage on the occupiers’ most important communications. father often told us to his children about partisan everyday life, as they say, about partisan battles. and first of all. of course, he recalled this famous operation, the asterisk, as it was later called, during this operation not a single populated area was liberated, not a single enemy soldier was destroyed. the goal of operation zvezdochka, which involved hundreds of people, was to rescue

more than 150 children, young citizens of the soviet union, were in fascist captivity. this is an operation to rescue children from the povodsky orphanage, at the beginning of the war it did not have time to evacuate to the east in the city of polotsk, in fact in occupied territory, which means it remained, which means, well, one might say, in captivity of the nazis, this orphanage was opened before the start of the great patriotic war, the region came suddenly, battles broke out in the suburbs of polotsk, attempts to organize the evacuation of children to the east failed, and the grandfather’s house was forced to return to its old place. in years. by the end of 1943, there were

about 200 children there. by this time, the nazis, no longer wanting to support children, decided to move the orphanage to the village of belchitsy. according to the logic of the nazis, the kids in the village had to get their own food. the fascists wanted to use blood for their experiments to power their soldiers, so my father told how the partisans carried out an operation to rescue these children from captivity, and the operation began quite by accident, it began in the late autumn of 1943, the camp of the detachment named after shirsa was located in the depths of the liberated zone , away from the front line. the partisans did not sit still, often made forays, went on the offensive and repeatedly stormed

the enemy. the people's avengers did not forget about conducting reconnaissance activities, during which they learned that hundreds of children were on the verge of death, they went regularly, which means they went on reconnaissance missions, which means there was a german garrison in polotsk, in belchitsy there was a german garrison, in some others the surrounding villages, which means they carried out reconnaissance here they are - returning back to the detachment, they began to observe from the forest - the village of belchitsa, in belchitsa there was a large german garrison of up to three battalions, that ’s about 1.02 soldiers, yes, they had guns there and machine guns, that is, very the garrison was so strong, that means the scouts suddenly began to observe and saw that a lot of covered

cars were driving straight into the village, suddenly children began to jump out of these cars, and there were a lot of children, which means they were young, many children just they were filming, they couldn’t even jump up, they, of course, noted this fact to themselves, waited for night, waited for night, and at night they entered this village. and they met with the teachers of this orphanage, they then learned from the teachers that it turned out that the germans had transported him from povodsk to the orphanage, which means they did not want to feed his children in polotsk. there, the partisans found out that due to a lack of food in the city, children were hungry, often sick, there were outbreaks of the typhoid epidemic, and they lacked clothing. heard that the germans can take children to

germany for marking or making them donors for their wounded soldiers, but after the appearance of numerous diseases in children, the fascists, angry at the defeats at the fronts , could simply destroy them, in addition, many children ended up in an orphanage after the fascists shot their parents for participating in the resistance movement . it became clear that the children's lives were in danger. the fighters of the partisan detachment... reported about the children to the command of the shchors detachment, and then the report with information about the kids went to headquarters for a big land and there they decided to save the little citizens at all costs. it was decided to call the operation to save the children an asterisk. since the shchurs detachment discovered these children , it was ordered, well, the chipaiva brigade was instructed, within the chapaiva brigade, a detachment named after shchurs was assigned to carry out this operation to free the children. the partisans conducted a detailed reconnaissance of the village of belchitsa and all nearby settlements.

all german garrisons, firing points, headquarters and patrol routes were marked on the map. based on this data, the command developed an operation plan to remove the children of the polotsk orphanage from the nazis. this was going to be a serious matter; the nazi garrison in the village was excellent. among the residents of the orphanage there were many very tiny children who could not safely leave on their own, they decided that they needed to do it somehow secretly so that it would pass without a fight, better without pain, because if pain ensued, then of course the children could many would die in this battle, so they decided to carry out this

operation at night, at night, so about 200 took part in the operation asterisk fighters, under the cover of darkness, they came as close as possible to the village, they were prepared... the lines in case of a battle with the garrison. the orphanage teachers prepared the children for the night hike. a group of scouts, bypassing enemy posts, led the children of the orphanage outside the outskirts to the planned places. at this time, the partisans came close to the village and prepared to meet the children. some of the partisans were at the edge of the forest, ready to

fight. from the memoirs of vasily borminsky, in the semi-darkness we saw a procession of children, what kind of there was a touching picture, sick and young children were carried in the arms of teachers and older pupils, many children walked on their own , despite all the fear and horror, that night no moaning or crying of the children was heard, hungry and exhausted, they bravely endured all the difficulties, the children wanted to live, he still remembered such a touching moment... that at first the children looked at him in fear at the machine gun something like that, well , it was all unusual for them, and then they became a little embarrassed, so they asked that - you are ours, then, father everything, yes, we are our own, we are partisans, and the children said, well, now you are coming out, they won’t kill us, the father reassured, no, no

, you will live now, such a touching conversation they had with these children, when it was already clear that the children had already been saved, which means the partisans removed all the ambushes, which means they also went with these children to the partisan zone, and what is the partisan zone, povodsk-lepel , it was almost three districts, there were about 1000 villages there, and about 100,000 lived there residents, it was such a lepel strip... partisan, children they were taken there and, of course, they were washed, fed, that’s all, they were put in order, then they were distributed among the residents, but still there were a lot of children, there were about 100, 160 children, well, there were teachers where 30 people, the nazis, having learned

that the partisans had carried out such a daring operation under their noses, were literally under... they tried to hush it up, even spread a rumor that my grandfather’s house had been taken to germany, but soon the entire population of polotsk and the surrounding villages learned the truth about the fate of the children. the news about the rescue of children spread throughout partisan detachments of the polatsko-lepel partisan zone, inspiring patriots to new military deeds. the children were saved. of course, this is important, well, well, for every people, probably, to save every person , children are our future and therefore them, so it was important to bring them out, save them, the rescued children after the war, having become adults, dispersed to different parts of our country, in 1980, in polotsk, an exciting meeting of former participants in the operation took place, partisan pilots with rescued

orphanage pupils, already gathered adults, people, now they themselves have become fathers and mothers, grandfathers and grandmothers, after the war, having matured, the former pupils realized what price the people who saved them during the great patriotic war paid for their lives. the memory of the courage of the partisans and the heroism of the pilots remained forever in their hearts. “a low bow to them,” said the grateful soviet people, saved by the defenders of the fatherland during the harsh years of the war. 1944, after the liberation of the belarusian city of leozna, while dismantling the brickwork of a destroyed stove in one of the houses, it was found a small yellow envelope, on the envelope there was

an address, active army, field mail, susanin peter. on the other side , the words are written in pencil: dear, uncle or aunt, whoever finds this letter hidden from the germans, i beg you, put it straight into the mail. box, it contained a letter from the belarusian girl katya susanina, who was given into slavery by hitler’s landowner; exhausted and driven to despair, on her birthday, she committed suicide. this was her farewell letter to her father, with the last request to take revenge on the nazis for

murdered mother. traveling through the blue-eyed region through the eyes of a foreigner, collillaska, collillaska, they just jumped on me, they said that people should not be afraid, that’s who i am , but everyone was cool, they are very beautiful, really, a graduate student from ecuador will learn in practice what work is in belarusian , my back is already hurting, oh, did you walk just a little bit here, with local folklore and your clothes in general, i’ve never seen something

so beautiful, yes it’s like the green foliage of birches and white - it’s like birch trunks, that is, every hour clothes have meaning look travel project white dew to belarus 24. the most tragic thing in the history of our civilization in general happened, the soviet union collapsed. connivance with evil leads to the fact that evil grows in full bloom, they were going to build anti-russia out of us, according to the ukrainian scenario, arming belarus with nato weapons, instructors, bases, the unification of those three countries, we will have a very strong future, the west simply does not want to give should we unite into three nations or one. we live in a state of war all the time, informational, yes, it exists, it’s very

a strong zombie war, because any physical war must be prepared ideologically. our opponents were too naive, believing that the departure of coca-cola from television screens would collapse... a sovereign country, with a strong-willed president, with television broadcasting in an independent, sufficiently developed economy, what you didn’t say, say the project, don’t be silent, don’t miss new ones releases on tv channel belarus 24. ugly land, in clingy hands. our head bag. i'm glad i'm in hell so i want to die

developing thrifty, healthy traditions for a peaceful and happy future, which is important for the health and well-being of the skin. and life with navakolі ў hellishness and kahannі, all sapraudnye hours. here are meetings of a whole series of heartfelt moments and family support. all hell broke loose. belarus 24 is what we