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tv   [untitled]  BELARUSTV  October 27, 2023 6:15pm-6:31pm MSK

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maestra elizarev, may the maestra’s anniversary be on the radar of the academic maststva this year, giving rise to the academic-charagraphic karmana buran. the alexandrovskaya hall has jazz standards. for the musical performance of the stalitsy beldzyarzh philharmonic. already tomorrow, academic symphonic games will be played for the first subscription for music lovers. this would be the artdaygeest of this week. sachyce behind the news and rubies. promenade skin friday and choose your cultural route. this concludes our issue. news of the region and other projects of the beltelerada campaign are available to tax on the tvr.by website. happy weekend. they are dedicated to their work.
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i don’t feel like i have a certain level of navat other people, so, because for me the museum is like a monastery, i ’m going to take care of exactly what is important to me, and in my opinion, it’s important to other people, my childhood was spent in sailing, which grew into adolescence, well, it already turns out that i have been here for half a century in my favorite sport, my name is sergei morozov, i am the senior coach of the national sailing team , i athletes are following similar courses, called fordend show one day from your life. an important element of the museum’s work is not only the acquisition of material culture artifacts, right? if the culture is intangible, then the side is made of folk names, abradau, and exactly this year we can look at them.
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this emanatory force is lethal for our souls and for our souls, and it becomes indestructible puzzles for our lives.
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because the mystery of music is that i know the inexhaustible principle of expression there, where the volume is clear, music replaces a thousand words. hello, everything is clear with your project with marina caroman. let's talk about complex things in simple terms. today we’ll talk about what poverty means, what the size of benefits in belarus depends on, and how to get financial assistance if trouble comes to your home. go.
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since august 1, child benefits and some pensions have increased in belarus, for example, mothers on maternity leave to care for their first child under 3 years old will receive 651 rubles per month, for the second and subsequent children - 744 rubles, for a child with a disability 837 rub. in total they receive benefits 220,000 little belarusians and payments for them increased again, this happened because the country increased the cost of living budget, now... it is 364 rubles 40 kopecks. before that it was 352 rubles 13 kopecks. the amount increased by 3.5% or by 12 rubles and 27 kopecks. the subsistence budget or bpm is an amount that allows you to support the life and health of a person in the realities of a particular country, in our case in belarus. here...
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i emphasize, not to live in abundance, but to maintain life and health, that is, to satisfy basic needs, there is, drink, dress, use utilities, dress: not as you want, but as available, buy not delicacies, a set of products to meet nutritional needs. and now even more important information that is worth casting in granite and bringing the alternatively gifted to this art object: the subsistence level budget was created not in order to force someone to live on it, but in order to determine the critical point of income for each citizen, below which the state will not allow them to fall, but this is not the main thing... central bank bpm. budget the subsistence minimum is a tool for assessing the standard of living and needs of belarusians. based on the price of the consumer basket, you can determine how much food and a comfortable life costs each resident of the country, see the needs of people, assess the adequacy of the economy’s performance
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on the domestic market, adjust tax and social policies, and, ultimately, calculate the amount of assistance to those who need it. people whose official income is below the subsistence level have the right to targeted social assistance state, it comes in two types: monthly and one-time social benefits; in order to receive a monthly benefit, you need to contact local authorities with a statement that the person is in need and provide documents confirming that over the last six months his monthly income did not exceed... one budget subsistence level, while having a family increases the opportunity to receive such assistance, the income of all family members will be added and divided by the number of people, and if there is less than one bpm for each, the family will receive to pay the missing amount, we are confused
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, now we will help, for example, a husband, wife and two children live together, let’s say both husband and wife receive a salary of 700 rubles. 700 + 700 will be 1400. this is the income of a family of four. we calculate the income for each family member. divide 1,400 by 4. we get 350 rubles per person, and the cost of living budget in the country is 364 rubles, that is, the income for each family member is lower than this figure - by 14 rubles. this means that the spouses receive the right to go to the executive committee with a statement that they need material support from the state, it will be pay extra for each family member the amount that is not enough to reach 364 rubles. 14/4, we get 56 rubles per month. a special commission can assign payments of such benefits for a period of up to 6 months, if we are talking about a large family for a period of up to 12 months.
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and here are the nuances. first: to make it easier for large families to obtain the right to targeted social assistance, their need threshold was increased to 115% of the bp. that is, ordinary people in need need to prove that their income per person per month is below 100% of the subsistence level budget, that is, below 364 rubles. and for a large family it is enough to prove that the income for each family member is below 115% of the bpm, that is, 419 rubles. if there is a father, mother and three children in a family, the parents receive every 1,000 rubles, the total family income is 2,000. we divide them by... the number of family members by five , we get 400 rubles per person, and the lower threshold for families with many children is 419 rubles, which means the family has the right to targeted social assistance. the second nuance: when assigning such assistance, the commission looks at what actions the family member
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is taking to improve their financial situation, and based on this determine the payment period, someone changes jobs or gets a job, someone improves their qualifications, payments for... the maximum period is set in cases where people objectively cannot change anything in their financial situation, when the payment period ends, the family can again turn to the local authorities with a statement, it will be considered again by the commission, and if, despite the efforts of the people, their financial situation has not improved, they will be helped again. the third nuance: in order to get social targeting assistance, the family is not obliged to present the commission with expenses only for minor children. a family includes all people living in the same house and leading a joint household. if a child is 20 and receiving an education, the total income of the parents is divided into him as if he were a child. the fourth nuance: the payment works only on the basis of the application. this means
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that no services will independently monitor your financial situation and follow you around offering help. you must inform yourself that you need it. in 2022, 69,400 people received monthly social benefits, that is, 0.75% of the population showed an income below the bpm, with a monthly benefit, that’s all, now about a one-time social payment, it can be received by citizens who find themselves in a difficult life situation and whose income is lower than one and a half budget subsistence level per month, now it is 546 rubles and 60 kopecks. if a family’s income per person is less than this figure and trouble strikes, it is possible to receive assistance in the amount of up to ten subsistence minimum budgets. now it's 3.640 rub. last year
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, 37,900 people, or 0.41% of the population, received such a payment. a difficult life situation is considered to be circumstances that disrupt normal life activities. sudden illness, fire, flood. in the last two cases , the commission can go to the damaged home to assess the damage and decide on the amount of assistance, but in any case... it will be tied to the bpm. calculations are carried out by several departments at once with the subsistence level budget setting a forecast for inflation, several economic indicators and requirements of the ministry of health for the quality of nutrition of the population. in the set of products that are approved for calculating the value, they maintain the balance of proteins, fats, carbohydrates and microelements necessary for a person to maintain. if the experts who calculate the amount of the bpm see that it does not fit a communal apartment or
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a set of products specified by the ministry of health, the budget is increased in order to take into account price fluctuations in a timely manner, adequately assess the work of the economy, local authorities, and move as many people as possible from the poverty line, this indicator is recalculated once every 3 months, in february, may, august and november. the set of products and things that are taken into account in the calculation is reviewed at least once every 3 years. in general, the definition of poverty is determined by the realities of each specific country. for example, for an amount equivalent to two hundred dollars a month, life in belarus in the usa is two completely different lives, because an american will have to pay for health insurance, pay municipal fees, four times more than a belarusian will spend on utilities services. belarus, on the other hand , can really live on that amount, even though healthcare is social, and domestic products and utilities are inexpensive. therefore, those who try to compare
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the cost of living in belarus with the same indicator in the usa or european countries are engaged in speculation. in order for the comparison to be adequate, it is necessary to compare all the obligatory expenses of a european and a belarusian. in belarus , a person who has resources, including food from his own farmstead, worth no more than bpm per month is considered poor. “there is no need to lie, we have such people, but their number is decreasing every year, and the eradication of poverty as a phenomenon is one of the priority tasks of the state. if we talk about a certain global analytical center that defines the concept of poverty, then this mission has long been took over the world bank, headquartered in washington, d.c. in 2022, it decided to consider a person who lives on less than two dollars in any country to be considered extremely poor: 15 cents a day, the cost of living budget in belarus 364
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ruble 40 kopecks the dollar exchange rate is now 3 rubles, that is, the bpm is 120 dollars, we divide them by the average number of days in a month, we get 4 dollars a day, that is, the belarusian subsistence budget is twice as large as the amount that, according to washington’s definition, a citizen receives living in conditions of extreme poverty, and here we again remember that the subsistence minimum as a payment format is more of a measure of support in a case of force majeure than an option for choosing existence, especially for a healthy, able-bodied person. use in calculations, convenient tools that the state offers us, do not hesitate to accept help if circumstances require it, but the availability of this help is directed by the social policy of the whole country , do not hide taxes and pension contributions, life is an unpredictable thing, yesterday's businessman may tomorrow turn out to be the recipient
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of social assistance, well and work as a whole country to slowly bring our subsistence budget to the level of a prosperous maximum. i'm marina karaman , we figured out the three most popular letters in the first ten days of august. all i see, see you later. her story, hers. nature, its culture, its faith, its people, and its generosity, you will feel it once and never forget it again, everything is real here.

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