this is exactly what i work for, this is what i live for, in the collective and individual works of young masters, historical images of belarus and national holidays. the broadcast will continue sports news, let me remind you that the tv news agency’s projects are also available on all social networks in our mobile application using the qr code on the screen. see you at 19:00. the grodno neman football players failed to win. in the home match of the twenty-sixth round of the belarusian championship, the match was an even fight, both teams had scoring chances, but the ball never hit the net. draw 0:0. niman remained in second position in the standings, islych is in fourth place. we didn’t want the potential ahead, that is, i won’t say that the guys there have nothing to reproach, yes, but neman is an organized team, it’s the leader of the championship, there were moments to score goals, but let’s just say that it wasn’t enough. on sunday, three

matches of the twenty-sixth round will make changes to the summary table of the draw. belshina is hosting gomel at this moment, the second half is underway. bath will fight against slutsk, visiting minsk will welcome brezskoe dynamo. you can watch this confrontation live on the belarus 5 tv channel. the start of the game at 16:30 will be noted by the townspeople and southerners neighbors in the championship standings.

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in september 1959 , the regular session of the united nations general assembly began in new york. bssr since 1946 . unique photos from plenary sessions meetings the delegation of the soviet union included the first secretary of the central committee of the communist party of belarus, kiril trofimovich mazurov and the minister of foreign affairs kuzma venediktovich kiselyov. smiles,

goodwill in looks. true, the camera captured something else, not quite. gromyk, which they present to the belarusian delegation. surely something went wrong, as events showed, there were grounds for discontent. in the late fifties, reports from the ministry of defense. caused concern to the belarusian government. a separate line indicated an increase in growth in republic of oncological diseases. this indicator passed from certificate to certificate and no decrease was observed. they just

started doing cancer on the tour. in all countries , the incidence of cancer varied greatly. and they tied him up. with the population, with the ethnic composition, with professional employment , with environmental influences, most of all i was interested in why the difference exists and how it can be influenced to reduce it; there were no specialized clinics to combat oncology in belarus, they were located only in moscow, leningrad and kiev. it was difficult for belarusians to get there; the queues were months in advance, or even years, and when they got there, it was often too late. in belarus, the situation developed in such a way that for the first time there were not oncological departments, but simply doctors

who dealt sporadically with oncologists. in 1947, we opened dispensaries in mogilev, that is, in vitebsk. but today there are 12 dispensaries, in fact, all of them arose in 1947, at the same time at the time, the city oncology dispensary in minsk performed the function of both a city and a regional dispensary. in september 1958, the minister of health

of the republic ivan insarov hastily went to a facility under construction in the village of borovlyany near minsk. it was necessary to assess the situation on the spot and make a decision. we were talking about a dispensary for the treatment of cancer patients, the commissioning of which is scheduled for 1960, but everything is only on the first floor. there is also an impromptu meeting with builders, the object is the most important for belarus, and the union the council of ministers decides to freeze it, whether... the republic can build such a facility itself, because we were talking about another oncology center, in fact the fourth in the ussr. bent over the design and estimate documentation, those gathered tried to determine the amount of work that needed to

be done to complete the construction. the day before, the government of the republic received an official response from the union council of ministers: the construction of a republican scientific and practical center for oncology and medical radiology before the end of the a postscript was made, in case additional funds were found, what this meant, there was no need to explain anything to anyone, there were no prospects. the belarusian partisans were looking for special ways, special paths, in order to solve some important problems , in particular, regarding the onii... center, which moscow did not give consent to, and such a cunning step was invented, a speech at

the un general assembly, as a fait accompli that a large oncology center is being built in belarus. this is exactly the statement the minister made from the un rostrum. foreign affairs of the bssr, kuzma venediktovich kiselev. i can imagine how shocked moscow was, because there was nothing even like that. but in fact, there was nowhere to go, it was necessary, since it had already been heard all over the world, it was urgent to build all this, then the general secretary, he came, which means he observed this, well, so to speak, he was shown this construction, at that memorable session of the general assembly in 1959, according to the bssr, a very important un decision was made to

support scientific research in the world field of oncology. money was promptly allocated from the union budget to complete the construction of the cancer center in belarus. and not far from minsk, a much- needed, unique medical center began its work. in 1950 , by resolution of the council of ministers, it was decided to create an oncology research institute of oncology. in the sixties, the institute was built, there were two buildings and it began to function as a medical institution. a system for providing assistance to cancer patients was created. opening in minsk. republican scientific and practical center of oncology and medical radiology was an event.

the creation of the research institute of oncology and medical radiology was an epoch-making event for our country and for oncological science in general. from the moment of its creation , the institute was determined to be the institution that headed the entire oncological service. and all onological dispans were under organizational and methodological guidance. all work began under the guidance of a famous scientist oncologist, professor, corresponding member of the ussr academy of medical sciences nikolai nikolaevch alexandrov. another important date is the first order signed by our first director. from now on we

count the birthday of our institute, it was september 3. in 1960, aleksandrov headed the scientific research institute of onology and medical radiology created in the republic. then the first scientists appeared who treated patients, because scientists are doctors of the highest qualifications and the highest qualifications, candidates and doctors of science. in addition, they were also engaged in scientific activities.

at the same time, the institute began to develop methods for treating the insidious disease; later they will go down in the history of russian medicine as unique; many things were for the first time, such as the creation of a belarusian register; the factory on yakuba kolos was a manufacturer of products for the entire soviet union. well, naturally, belarus was ahead and for the first time in the ussr we began to process data about our onological patients electronically computers. these were very large machines, and later this register became standard for the entire soviet union. initially, our goal was not just to study how many of whom got sick, where, but to study what was associated with this or that level

of medical care, and how it could be improved. for the first time, a special format for the center’s work was proposed. a department was immediately organized on its basis. this made it possible to combine scientific, research work and treatment, and train young specialists. year at the same time development began on creation. special treatment, that is, i mean hyperthermia and hyperglycemia, at that time in the world we were the first in the soviet union to create a water jet installation and create treatment options; in the

sixties in belarus the foundations were actually laid for the effective treatment of cancer. the growth of which was then recorded in almost all countries. these years became the time for the bssr when it consistently occupied a leading position among european countries in the fight against cancer. how are these traditions preserved? continue today in figures, facts, unique results achieved. if only i could. in the early nineties they said that today, just 30 years later, we will have the results that we have, i would say that the person is a fantasist, but there really was a, well, radical change in the situation, by the standards of history, these changes occurred in

the shortest possible time with convincing results. they are impressive, for example, for the first time in the republic a petct center has been created. the petct method is generally a very unique diagnostic method; it allows you to see what which is not visible with the most common diagnostic methods, such as ct, mri, tamuzi, and so on. this is due to the fact that tumor cells, even when they are small enough, capture our radioform. drug, and this allows the tumor to be diagnosed at fairly early stages. unique know-how, gamma knife. today we can safely say that the gamma knife, for example, is the gold standard for neurosurgical patients requiring radiation therapy, because the design of the device is made in such a way that the dose is delivered

directly into the tumor. and for several decades, plates that were manually pulled out formed radiation fields; now, of course, everything is automatic, and results that until recently were difficult to even predict; results that make it possible to avoid radiation complications; we irradiated more than 150 metastases in a patient who was walking to work, was in good condition, led an active life with good results. a unique molecular genetic laboratory, created in 2015, conducts research that was not even

considered possible just a few decades ago. today , molecular genetic analysis is the basis of treatment. and this is reality, it defines the spectrum of molecular changes that are necessary to prescribe the correct highly effective therapy. all diagnostic activities that are carried out with biological material from patients’ tumors are no different from the same research protocol in european countries in the united states. this is just the little that allows today. traditional methods of treating oncological diseases have been replaced by modern technologies, and the unique equipment of the center in its equipment and technical characteristics, as its employees like to repeat, is more reminiscent of the equipment of a spaceship.

unkocenter is currently one of the largest medical institutions in eastern europe, specializing in the treatment of patients with oncological pathology and malignant formations. every year , about 2,000 patients are treated in our center in a hospital setting, and more than 10,000 operations, more than half of these operations are high-tech and complex operations that are not performed everywhere. the main asset of the country's main cancer center is its intellectual potential. the total staff of the center is about 2,000 people, these are doctors, nurses, orderlies, technical staff, that is, this is a pretty decent, let’s say, healthcare institution in terms of

the number of employees, well, in fact, like a small factory. the center employs 25 doctors of science, professors, about 80 people are candidates of medical sciences, many of whom in the future may become doctors of sciences. the team, which can rightfully be called the national treasure of the country , continues today the traditions that were laid in the distant sixties.

then, in the sixties, the foundations were laid for the effective treatment of many serious diseases. belarusian pharmaceuticals came to the rescue in the fight against illnesses. today it is a successfully developing industry. today white medicinal products are one of the leaders of the belarusian market, our products are well known not only in belarus, but also widely abroad. despite the considerable age of the enterprise, more than 90 years, belmetarati is a modern innovative enterprise that does not live for today, looks far ahead, we have ambitious plans for development. belarusian. was born along with the birth of a new country. in the twenties of the last century , new, unique industries were created in the republic.

in the oldest pharmacy in minsk. the suburb was always crowded. the pharmacist did not have time to serve customers, tablets, powders, but many asked about herbal teas that had recently gone on sale. they immediately established themselves as effective and were in high demand. the pharmacist sometimes glanced towards the two madams. apparently, adherents of herbal treatment "every time they very carefully examined the jars, bottles, boxes with their descriptions. and now each of them

in turn said out loud: lily of the valley, wormwood, dried blueberries, chamomile, mint. finally , after consulting, they decided to buy everything , try out each new composition. the pharmacist sighed with relief. these mods were very picky; in the late twenties, minsk pharmacies began to receive the first products of a pharmaceutical factory, the chempham plant named after the first five-year plan. we started using our own raw materials, valerian root, and other herbs. it was processed, dried, crushed, packaged, all this was normal, the enterprise went through different periods in its history.

the most dramatic period was the occupation of the republic by the nazi invaders and the post-war restoration of the industry. in 1946 , it began its work in minsk representation of the unra, united nations reconstruction administration. the cargo includes unra missions and equipment for the chemical pharmaceutical plant. they didn’t supply everything comprehensively. it was necessary to additionally create a base for air production, the energy costs were high, it was a complete devastation , there was nothing, to find some kind of valve, a normal pipe, it was a problem, and i want to tell you, a group of such enthusiasts gathered who literally spent the night at this enterprise. construction, and then

in the fifties, the beginning of the production of streptomcin, became an event not only for the republic, but also for the country. the use of a drug of our own production then helped save many lives of people who suffered the horrors of war. microbiological synthesis is a very complex production in itself; we produced penicillin rut salt. calcium salt, then they started strep, chlortetrocycline, but it wasn’t so simple. the end of the fifties and sixties became the time of developing our own drugs. the creation of an entire scientific pharmacological school, during the development of pharmacological industry. year, for the first time, these were tacins,

production was founded in italy, in 76-7 we were already working on refampicin together with the all-union institute of antibiotics. rifampicin was a very necessary, sought-after drug, it is used mainly for the treatment of tuberculosis, it is a broad- spectrum antibiotic, and for the treatment of the respiratory tract. one of the important stages of the enterprise. but what did this mean for the republic and why special attention was given to the development of this drug, plasma replacement fluid or as we they said in everyday life that blood substitutes were a very serious issue, after the war, especially

plasma as such, there was no such thing, they started producing polyglucin, and quickly built a special building. in august 1964, vdnh of the ussr began its work in an updated format. particular attention of visitors was focused on the health pavilion. the minsk medical drug plant also presented its products. the result was a diploma from the ussr exhibition of economic achievements for mastering an industrial method for producing polyglucin, and it was sent to belarus. and then came the resolution of the cpsu central committee and the council of ministers, according to which the plant was approved as the country's leading enterprise for the production of new forms of blood substitutes. pharmaceutical

industry of the republic. their positions in the soviet union. at that time, we were the only ones who provided these drugs, plasma replacement fluids, to the warsaw pact countries, this is a big deal, we helped in poland to launch this production of people and trained people for polish enterprises. today, pharmaceuticals in the republic is a dynamically developing industry. and bel medarats occupy leading positions in it. the company is the only one manufacturer of insulins, drugs for the treatment of cardiovascular diseases, oncological diabetes mellitus.

today, the company’s product portfolio is quite wide, it includes more than 300 types of medicines, quality is the hallmark of belarusian medicines, thanks , among other things, to the fact that they taught... to preserve the traditions that were laid down in soviet times, we show what traditional family, we talk, hold many events, show those families that are prosperous and correct, of course, everything is enshrined in our constitution, first of all, that a family is a traditional family, where there is a mother and father,

and in all legislative acts, in particular in the code on marriage and family, we also talk about a traditional family , you correctly noted that probably young people, small children, are most susceptible , we can already say that they get married later, get married, give birth to children later, but here many more things are connected, well, simply with the requirements of the modern world, a lot of we’re all working, there’s a lot of movement, but again a new trend has started, it’s probably the most dangerous trend that exists in the world today, how can we resist this, it seems like everything is enshrined in our constitution, there are support measures, events.. .where at what age should we talk about this? if you look from a scientific and historical point of view, it used to be like

, it was important for a person to share with someone to receive support, it was always in the family, a person came home, told his spouse, today, over the course of time, thanks to or because of... that we have the internet and the opportunity to communicate there, young people understand that they can tell the whole world about it, and because of this , misconceptions have appeared about gender identification, about what one should to be a man, what a woman should be, and of course, because of this , western influences came to us faster, before there was a family, and society and the individual, and now the individual... family and society, that is, everyone puts themselves in the foreground, own well-being, so the roles are now equally distributed, and a woman and a man, everyone wants to lead

in the family, so this is the distribution, and maybe you don’t need a family, or maybe you don’t need responsibility, or maybe you don’t need children, because children are still responsibility and responsibility first of all, before ourselves, therefore, what should we... do in my deep understanding of what is being done now in the republic of belarus, we must show what a proper family should be like and tell exactly those psychological aspects that contribute formation of the right family and the formation of the right personality of the child, starting from the moment he is newborn, what support measures exist in belarus today for the institution of family and motherhood? a lot, starting from all the benefits that we pay , we have adopted a law today, it is valid for state benefits for families raising children, which stipulates about 13 benefits that

are paid to the mother, which are paid to the family, per child, in addition, we have the support measures that are provided large families, but the most important thing is that parents do not perceive, now our task is that parents do not perceive this assistance as only the responsibility of the state, they must understand that the family and the parents have.