[000:00:00;00] themselves are strong pillars of our existence, our planet, and if this pillar is wrested from under this system, it will be very bad for everyone, we really want the european union to be a powerful, strong, sovereign and independent association, we are aimed at this, and you should know this with all the nuances in a relationship and even uh-huh. the policy that the union is pursuing today in relation to belarus, we are supporters of the union. we are finishing our discussion, so i give the final word of today’s program, 30 seconds, to each participant, nikolai, please. the most important thing that our viewers in the republic of belarus should hear is that everything depends not only on the undoubtedly great

powers, but now due to development. votes, they are extremely important for us to preserve human civilization, yes , please, andrei petrovich, i feel a sense of pride that i belong to the civilization that won the second world war, that civilization that today did not fall under ours, as they say , the opposite side and the fact that today we are able to truly build a multipolar world. i i think that the future is real, and this future world order will come precisely from our local civilization, which is called east slavic. and i think that our three peoples will definitely be together, this is our strength. thank you very much, oleg, i really hope that americans and europeans in this sense will come to their senses and understand that in any case

the real thing is conditional. there is a big europe, it really is from vancouver to vladivostok, in this sense, in a multipolar world, sooner or later it will form as a counterbalance to the global the south and the global north , be that as it may, i think that paris and berlin are still much closer to each of us than beijing and newley , i am grateful to all participants, today there was a deep, extremely interesting discussion, i, as the presenter and author of the program i thoroughly enjoyed it, i think it's worth listening to and re-listening to, but the law... is as follows: during a speech in cape town in 1966, president john f. kennedy's brother robert said: there is a chinese curse that says: may you live in interesting times, whatever one may say, we live in interesting times. his son, robert kennedy , jr., a candidate for us president, today can say the same with full confidence , we live in interesting times,

the unipolar world is a thing of the past, a lot. is still far from stabilizing, but no one will be bored, until we meet again, this was the program sas was authorized to declare. the multipolar world has arrived, but the question of how to exist in it, avoiding the countless risks of geopolitical

polyphony, has yet to be answered. belarus and russia will launch joint production of aircraft and build a second railway line from belarus to st. petersburg and the region. as for cooperation in general with russian regions, belarus is relying on strongholds from where it can further expand to other federal subjects with joint projects. the domestic pharmaceutical industry is gaining momentum, this is not only an increase in the range and volume of production, but also in exports. how do we conquer the market? our company annually replenishes its range with new drugs, 95% of which are produced under the import program. work continues to create innovative products, one of them is a unique compound for the fight against cancer, there are more than 122,000 large families living in the country, their support is a national priority. with the birth or adoption of the third and

subsequent child in the family, the state assigns family capital. almost 130,000 deposit accounts have already been opened; families with many children can dispose of their capital ahead of schedule. news, analytics, expert comments and interesting facts. watch the program for events on thursdays on the belarus 24 tv channel. committee state security of belarus together with the telelenova agency bel-telerokiya present a project about the genocide of the belarusian people during the great patriotic war cold march 44 open-air death camp around only for some reason they looked at the sky, the crime of the wehrmacht against the civilian population camps

are now an integral part of genocide, precisely the genocide of the belarusian people, old people, women and children are human shields on the front line, people were going crazy, that’s what i’m doing... faced with material things, a woman with children is not who withstood this mockery, who helped the nazis use bacteriological weapons, security agencies, unraveled this chain, well, let’s say, until the last soldier. criminal cases related to the state secret of belarus. the first film in a series without a limitation period. azari. criminal cases stored in the central archive of the state security committee number 26,571 and

26,578, 43 and 35 volumes, respectively, are classified as state secrets of the republic of belarus, they were seen only by those who conducted them and those who kept them. cases opened in the seventies last century. security police battalion of the ss troops. one of the first archival criminal cases was opened in the seventy-fourth year; several former police officers, who immediately after the war revealed their participation in punitive actions on the territory of belarus, were convicted, but... only for taking the oath to be tried under the article for treason to the homeland, essentially loyalty to the reich, as a rule, the accused were sentenced to 25 years, but many served only

part of the sentence, 10 years, some 5, some only 3 years. according to the crime law against humanity, for the crime committed during the war years, in particular for the excision of people, no one released them from responsibility. after the war, former policemen were in no hurry to reliably talk about their service in the units of nazi germany , neither to the investigator nor to close relatives, because those against whom they fought were not alive, and the dead cannot testify. the search for the state criminal continued constantly for persons of this category. they were officially put on the all-union wanted list, a search was underway throughout soviet union. new facts were discovered, captured and archival documents, testimony of witnesses helped in this, and the criminals themselves

were quite active in betraying their colleagues, they were arrested, interrogated, and new episodes of the crime were recorded. thus, in the seventies, the employees of the eleventh police battalion of troops came out to squash, gather, force them to tell the truth, and the truth for them understood what it was, they understood that there was already a death penalty for these crimes, they understood that for them, especially for those who served both 8 and 10 years, there were practically no options, they committed monstrous crimes, of course, no one wanted to answer for it, the eleventh security police battalion of the sss troops was created at the beginning of forty-three in smolensk. region, then redeployed to belarus. it consisted of

three companies, each with about 100 policemen. the third company was not elite, it was formed last, and, as a rule, short soldiers were enlisted. each of them ended up in this third company of this battalion in different ways, someone before that was first an agent of the secret field police, some served in the local auxiliary police, but in the end they all ended up in this... third company, they were all ambushed, they all took the oath of allegiance to the nazi reich. nazi officials from the eleventh security police battalion took part in the liquidation of the minsk get, the extermination of prisoners of trostenets and babruisk prison, participated in the top-secret operation 1005 to destroy traces of nazi crimes, and were also involved in the deportation of people to camps death in the area of ​​​​the village of azarari.

they actually left people to die, they saw that there was no food, no food , no barracks of any kind, no nothing, that is , people were thrown into the swamp to obvious death, but they didn’t want to tell them about it, the death camp in the polesie swamps were created on hitler's personal orders, the fact is that at the end of february 1944 , an extremely difficult situation arose for the nebetsk army: the front line passed in a populated area. azarichi, on one bank of the river soviet troops, on the other - german. the swampy terrain made it difficult for the wehrmacht to hold down its defenses. the commanders of the ninth army, harpy and general hosbach, who commanded the fifty-sixth tank corps, decide to withdraw the troops to new positions, about ten kilometers away. but this requires permission from berlin, hosbach, who before the start of world war ii was hitler’s personal adjutant, sends a petition to the fuhrer. that. gives the go-ahead,

it was decided to drive the civilian population into the swamp as a living brush from rakosovsky’s soldiers. in at the beginning of march 1944 , a group of german microbiologists headed by professor blumenthal arrived in the poleska region. their task is to determine the location of the possible use of bacteriological weapons. after inspecting the wehrmacht defense line , blumenthal points to a swamp near the village of azarariche. his assistant gaiman suggests expanding the epidemiological one. create two more camps in the villages of posinnik village. and when today we talk about the azararich death camp, we mean three camps at once. their territory occupied about 5. it was planned to drive almost 20,000 people here, but the plan was exceeded by 2 and a half times; 50,000 old people, women and children were driven into the forest swamps. the death camps in the area of ​​the populated areas of puntichche and podosinnik were experimental. it was planned to create something similar throughout belarus in places

where, in the opinion of the nazi leadership , it would be extremely difficult to restrain the advance of soviet troops, and people infected with typhus would help stop the soldiers of the red army. back in limental, when he reported to hitler about creating these camps, he said that if this very natural environment, the swamp and the conditions that they create for prisoners, that is, without medical care. help, without clean water, without food, typhus will begin to develop here very quickly, if this epidemic does not develop as quickly as necessary, we will bring here people infected with typhus, 7,000 people were brought here, in germany this nowadays , a special manual brochure is being published, which describes in detail the algorithm of actions on how to deport civilians, how infect defenseless people with typhus and create a barrier from children at the forefront

of defense. the eyes of any front command there are front-line reconnaissance, so they understood that the intelligence officers would still find out that there was a camp there, it would be difficult to use artillery, because adjusting the fire so that it would hit the franchises and not hit, say, this camp, it was practically very it’s difficult, in general, they really hoped that in this way they would gain a foothold there, the first time bacteria were used... in the second world war war, and this is already a crime, as they say , although, in my opinion, international documents were signed there before. what not to use, well, they used it, people are driven into the swamp not only from nearby areas, on the german lists there are almost 150 settlements, polesie, gomel, mogilev, oryol, smolensk and bryansk regions, so-called overpowering camps are created, the initial

gathering place for civilians population, we got to the first sorting point at the zhlopin station, then we were driven towards the line front, this is towards kalinkovich and so on, we were also in two or three accumulation and sorting camps, and , as a rule, we drove from village to village so that the germans could spend the night themselves in huts at night, but we spent the night on the streets, led sometimes at night, because they were afraid, the guards themselves were afraid of bombing. soviet aviation, a case was mentioned when several , two soviet planes saw the movement of this column, they tried to somehow attack, well, it’s clear that they were not attacking civilians, this guard, the guard was hiding in

crowd. the wehrmacht could not cope with the flow of people, so they brought in police formations, including the eleventh security battalion , during interrogations they said that at the beginning they would escort the civilian population to the gathering place, as they called the path of tens of kilometers, on foot off-road, when they drove all the time with russian speech it was all, why, because the germans themselves could not talk to us, as my grandfather said, they through the policemen, they tell them, and the policemen command us, so there were policemen... here accompanying someone, most of them were driven on foot, and since it was the end of february, march, and the area in which they drove them was swampy, those children who were exhausted and could not walk,

walking through melt water, through small swamps, they simply fell exhausted, and as it is written in the interrogation reports , they were left choking in the water, the forty-kilometer path from the goon and the ore squirrel to azararichi, and today they call it the road of death, on both sides there were thousands of exterminated people, they died under wheels of german vehicles, they died from exhaustion, they were killed because they could not walk, there are a number of facts when a german in arms shoots in front of our eyes... the mother of three children is shot because she could not carry them back to the camp with a statement yet , well, now it will be easier for you to get there, come on, people went crazy, women, they simply went crazy on the second day from these conditions, heartbreaking screams,

madness, all these conditions led to the fact that the human psyche could not stand it, all three camps were standard project, it was created on the fly , the nazis did not have enough time, a rectangular territory in six rows was fenced with barbed wire, there were towers with machine gunners around the perimeter, the approaches to the camp were mined. in the area of ​​the azarichi swamps, the wehrmacht uses a very complex system of landmines. exactly the same mines were launched by the thirty-fifth infantry division, commanded by lieutenant general richer . in the polesie swamps, they repeated the experiment, only they lost sight of the fact that they were not against the army, but against the civilian population. on the territory of the camp there were no buildings, no barges, no huts, people were in the open air in the swamps, 24 hours a day, many did not have warm clothes, they were taken away at the entrance, food and documents were taken away there, it was forbidden to light a fire, there

was automatic fire immediately, i am now a fire, i can only light it during the day and they rushed at the wire, they rushed at the guards, then naturally we just

shot them, these puddles that melted, they were the source of that water, and these many puddles were also spreading bacteria, because it was snowing here, which was melting, in general, these corpses were lying nearby and among them were those who were sick with typhus, so it was as if the batsels were spreading not only from above, but from below, in the evening. praljatseў, gavoryts, plane, plane praljatseў, i gavoryts, what is falling, pouring, such , gavoryts, like a hall, grey, something, well, falling, havoryts, i tsyaplo, and so gavoryts, the snow is already like this, more or less settled , i'm sleeping, he says, and that's it, it 's frosty, and he says, it's frozen, there are a lot of heaps left dead. the prisoners tried. together, villages, families, don’t go far from each other, there were almost no men, there were a lot of children, from zero to 15 years old, with them

women and old people, there were practically no dry areas, they tried to settle the children on a hummock, there ’s not much water there, paws of pine needles, there were fir trees, they lay down on them and did not hide, and at night it was still snowing, that’s when they woke up, shoveled this snow, in general, in general, got out from under this snow, but well, they were simply powerless turned off. for a certain number of hours there, well, someone didn’t wake up anymore. many prisoners spent entire days on the water. the swamps did not freeze even at night, people received frostbite on their feet and hands, the mortality rate was colossal, more than a thousand people a day. all the time, some of them couldn’t stand it there, i don’t know how they got there, but most likely there were three of them, and i was little, so they may have held me in their arms, maybe they didn’t even put me on the ground, this is my assumption. the girl was with us, she was just born and she may have passed through the world, i don’t know, but her mother was very weak, so

probably yana was sick, yana was gone, grabbed it and threw it at the pit , so he said, i even remember it, he says, there was foam, lay down, lay down, lay down, and let’s get this plowman, and let’s give it to people. the full camp on the front line of defense existed for only 10 days, but during this time over 2000 people died, liberation came on march 19, 1944, i read a letter from the protocol of one of the uzhnitsa, he says, we waited, well, i hoped, but life is not life , and when our soldiers entered the

camp territory through an already cleared passage, it says, well, even compare how it's like you're filming angels. when the camp was liberated, our special services discovered agents, that is, german counterintelligence , one of... before sending me here, it means that i was informed that the majority of people here are infected with hiv, i was vaccinated, and my task was , which means i had to watch how the red army would act after the german army retreated, and how typhus would spread. liberated by the sixty-fifth army under the command of

general batov and the troops of the first belarusian front under the leadership of rakosovsky, the prisoners saw soviet soldiers at dawn, those who could still move ran towards them and were blown up by mines, the soldiers then cleared the paths and slowly began to lead us out, that’s when my grandfather took us and the soldier took us together, we were taken to the car was parked. that she was alive not far from the camp , dozens of military field hospitals were set up in nearby forests and populated areas,

and anti-epidemiological measures were urgently carried out to stop it. we were released there, we were in rechitsa in a military hospital, after the hospital, we returned to gomel, since we had an apartment there, there were separate rooms for us in the orphanage, doctors treated us and military doctors helped, after the liberation of the camp, an emergency state commission arrived here, it explored the territory, took samples of the earth and water, after some time... the acts of the chgk were published in the newspaper pravda. in addition, there was a special commission, which included ponomarenko, chairman of the council of people's commissars of the bssr, his deputy nadezhda grekova, a classic of russian literature, national poet yakub kolas. the special commission reflected in its report that the air temperature in the period from march 8 to march 19 in the area of ​​​​the settlement of azarariche ranged from zero to -15°. when a person was in

the open air, the average life expectancy was. days, it was impossible to survive in such conditions without food, heat and water for 10 days. these commissions also became part of criminal cases against nazi collaborators from the eleventh security police battalion of the sss troops. after the azarichs they returned to the location units in baboruisk. they continued their service, and during the liberation operation bagration , knowing that they would have to respond, fled from the sss.

the accused spoke about this during interrogation. i called it the most terrible and cruel crime of the wehrmacht during the second world war. smirnov, who spoke there as deputy chairman of our country, said words for the record and for making decisions, despite the fact that there was no crematorium there in vazararichakh, a murder camp, but this is one of the most cruel camps, aimed... at the destruction of the civilian population. in forty-six year, during the minsk trial, one of the creators of the death camp, general richard, was sentenced to death and hanged at the minsk hippodrome. in december 1947, 16 people involved in the creation of these camps sat in the dock in gomel, but since in april 1947 the supreme soviet of the ussr abolished the death

penalty, criminals from the wehrmacht received 25 years, many were released under an amnesty. having never suffered serious punishment, they hid behind the fact that it was, well, somewhere even for some kind of benefit to the people, or something, they were driven away so that they would not end up on the battlefield , the az camps are now an integral part of genocide, namely the genocide of the belarusian people, soviet employees from the sss police had to answer 30 years later, they were searched all over soviet. kashnikov was found in the irkutsk region, he worked at the bratsk tets, dodonov lived in michurinsk, worked as an electric welder at the lenin plant. each of them had families after the war, children were born, those who were initially convicted of being in collaborationist

formations, served time, yes, started families when we arrived once in the chernigov region. aristouvats of one of these policemen, the son there, well, almost started a fight, for which he takes his father, so to speak, he is this and that, a hard worker, he really was a hard worker, he worked well, so to speak, they lived very well, raised children , but neither his wife nor his son had any idea what he did during the war, they did not immediately begin to talk, hundreds of interrogations, even from the protocols it is clear that the investigator’s working day passed next to the suspect, the interrogations began at about 9:30, ended at about 7:00 in the evening, those who testified quite frankly did not say, you have no idea, all this time we, firstly, were waiting for us to be found and attracted to responsibility, and secondly, one way or another, we returned to

these matters, because it is very forgettable. difficult, many nazi collaborators from the third company of the eleventh ss security policeman were sentenced to capital punishment. the sentences have been carried out. some were sentenced to 10.15 years in forced labor colonies with confiscation of all property, awards they received and deprivation of military ranks. many tried, both from these former police officers and from their relatives, to appeal the verdicts, saying that they were forced to be there, and they were forced, their personal testimony proved that their participation was voluntary. the file contains extracts from

the resolution of the presidim of the supreme council of the bssr dated july 13, 1977, signed by secretary chagin, rejecting the petition pardons for crimes against civilians are subject to appeal. they have no statute of limitations. the commonwealth of independent states is an integration that unites over 230 million. the leaders of the countries discussed how everyone could be stronger together. the red thread in the theses of the belarusian president is one thought, in response to unfair restrictions: the world is big, the light

has definitely not converged like a wedge on europe and america. developing cooperation with russian regions is an absolute priority for us. literally every week the head of state holds negotiations with governors. alignment to the right or who is inspired by the third reich from the nazis these days. jews. belarusians, by the way, also fall into this category; for persecution of infringement of truth, a linguistic criterion is enough. main topics on the main broadcast. watch on the belarus 24 tv channel. lack of discipline is failure, failure is war. with economics, the same applies to international politics , for some it may seem strange that while the whole world is in the fires of military conflicts, the president speaks not about war, but about

the economy, but he does this just for in order to stop the war, with regards to exports, what lukashenko personally did in recent years, that is, after sanctions , agreed with putin that part of the production for products critically needed by russia would be organized in belarus, moreover, russia would finance it, and the goods produced: guaranteed to buy at a high price. alexander grigorievich calls for learning from the mistakes of others, and not making mistakes on your own, and the future of the countries in our unions, and therefore the future of belarus, depends on how well partners hear him. the propaganda project, watch on

the belarus 24 tv channel . our initiatives in integration at various levels, where belarus is already represented or is about to be represented. the sco, eu, cis, intergovernmental councils were held the day before,