[000:00:00;00] in the telegram channel, the second one thinks, well, i have the same problem in my store, the third one, so maybe we can’t avoid what is happening in the russian federation, as you gave an example, when there is poisoning there, that is, what he thinks, why do we need these problems ? , so that they show me on tv, but it’s better not to say, but yourself? find out, work hard, they said it right here, business is responsibility, including responsibility for what, for what you do, for what your tomorrow will be like, so take the trouble to find out for yourself, you see, there will be fewer problems, well, we have a parodigm is changing, because we all understand that we used to go to the market, now we go to the marketplace, order, buy, it’s the same thing, just a beautiful photographed tent on the market, now business really is when you come up with something new, after all,

the century, we need something like scientific in... park at the academy of sciences, then

we’ll make money. every day, when we go on combat duty, we honestly and professionally fulfill our duty, working for peace and creation. i came to the ministry of emergency situations after serving in the army and always wanted not to save, but to be useful. in order to be ahead, i strive to always show my subordinates how to master our profession. but this must be a person who is loyal to our state, devoted to his life... ideal and who is purposeful and ready to go fulfill his duty to save humanity life, i have gone through all the stages of our career, starting from an ordinary rescuer and ending now as the head of an entire detachment. our fire-emergency-rescue squad has 14 units of military equipment and, of course, we have specialized equipment for traditional and chemical accidents, our

fire-emergency rescue... squad at nuclear power plant facilities, this is a unique unit designed and aimed at ensuring fire safety and emergency prevention directly at the nuclear power plant power plants. at the reception, we invite you to the place, as i understand it, we were trained, studied, developed together with the construction of the belarusian nuclear power plant, went out, studied the facility, prepared to eliminate emergency situations directly at the facilities. this was achieved through hard work and persistence; we have been achieving this for a very long time. our fire-fighting and rescue squad is, of course, primarily designed to ensure fire safety at the belarusian nuclear power plant, and

of course, we go out to eliminate fires situations in the ostorovets district and human life is above all for us; for me, my work is an honest professional performance of official duty, this is the whole meaning of life for me, i am a one-woman man, and the ministry of emergency situations comes first for me. the state security committee of belarus, together with the television agency bel-telerdiocompany, is presenting a project about the genocide of the belarusian people during the great patriotic war. without a statute of limitations, he directly participated in the burning of seven thousand people in a barn. criminal cases from the central archive of the kgb, were classified as state secrets

of the republic of belarus. cost of living for the nazi regime. there was nothing left for a person not to gain some benefit. hair, glasses... nameless and missing victims of trostenets today it is impossible to identify by name all those hundreds of thousands of executed and destroyed. a film from a series without a statute of limitations. trostyanets. a case similar to that in soviet times was opened against every state criminal; the search for persons who collaborated with the nazis began even before the liberation of belarus, and many after the war were convicted, but only because they served in

collaborationist units, because they hushed up their participation in punitive operations in the extermination of civilians, after serving their time they were released, started families and began a peaceful life. evgeniy, odessa region, ukrainian, after the end of the great patriotic war he left for the tajik ussr, the state security authorities would not have found him if he had not stumbled, he engaged in theft and was brought to criminal responsibility, there for 5 years, after which he was released, in materials the case says that he... is one of the most brutal policemen who operated in trostenets after the war and taught children, but the truth about his service during the great patriotic war became known decades later, and there

are dozens of such cases, changing his surname and biography, falsifying documents, nazi collaborators did not think of ending up in the dock again. order, alphabetical list of the kgb. top secret, where tens of thousands and punitive agents of the enemy, this list was in every division of the security agencies, but there were special the units that were involved in this were being searched throughout the soviet union; the criminals were handed over by their colleagues, former police officers of nazi units; during the investigation they handed over those with whom they swore allegiance to the third reich. carried out massacres of civilians in trostyanets. confrontations were held with already convicted persons from their, so to speak, units , and under the weight of that irrefutable

evidence, yes, in the end they all confessed that they were directly involved in the extermination in trosenets. millet one of the policemen, he pointed out to this deschner that there was such a translator, and then an active punisher, so i personally saw captured german documents, where he received german marks for his punitive activities, by the way, i will say that the germans gave out a considerable amount, where - about 250 marks a month, it was necessary to establish a nazi collaborator, it was necessary to prove his involvement in the murders of civilians and punitive actions, to find witnesses to specific episodes of crimes, this is a rather lengthy process, then a simple case, like an ordinary case,

criminal, there are standards, 300-350 pages, so there were separate cases on several volumes, after the search for the arrest of the accused , investigative measures began. the central archive of the state security committee contains several criminal cases, the accused in which they were involved in the extermination of people in trostyanets and the minsk ghetto, these are hundreds of volumes. affairs. they were classified in soviet times, during the period of the already independent belarusian state, the information that was secreted during the existence of the soviet union, were classified as state secrets of the republic of belarus. the crimes committed in trostyanets became known immediately after the liberation of belarus. in july , an emergency state commission began work, of which he became a member. chief surgeon of the red army, colonel general of the medical service,

academician nikolai burdenko, photographic evidence in criminal cases. arriving here on july 14, and certain places were still smoking, that is , barns, the bodies of prisoners, they were burning out, that is... literally in the wake of a crime tried to record all the horror that happened here, for so many years of work, no matter as a simple private or as the head of the archive, so many documents passed through my hands and eyes, but what i actually saw in criminal cases concerning the trostenets camp, i was simply i'm shocked. trostenets did not fall under any nazi clause. classification of places of forced detention, concentration camps,

prisoner of war camps and death camps, it included all forms, it was the largest nazi camp in the occupied territory of the soviet union. historians often call this belarusian camp auschwitz, because everything was really intertwined in this camp. these were spontaneous killings, these were planned killings of both prisoners of war and civilians, participants in the underground struggle. citizens of different nationalities, of course, the first to come under attack from the nazis were the jews. the camp territory occupied 200-250 hectares. the first prisoners were soviet prisoners of war, and it was with their hands that the infrastructure of the labor camp was actually created. they developed the area they themselves spent the night in dugouts, which looked more like holes. the first commandant of the camp , eduard, decided to create

a favorable picture for the prisoners. people who. arrived here in may of '42, the first thing they saw were flowering trees, a lake, the bright green of young grass, a peaceful landscape that did not even hint at the slow mechanism of destruction, an idyllic rural topography that became the topography of nazi terror in the occupied territory. land of the karl marx collective farm near the village maly trostenets was chosen for the forced detention of people, its convenient location from a logistics point of view, advantageous access roads, jews deported from western europe were brought here. such beautiful girls were traveling, such women, he was, he was 16 years old, he remembered this, with such beautiful black hair, dressed very smartly, some in trousers, some beautiful even suitcases, so he saw, and says , they were taken there, and these people did not even suspect, they even waved so much that... they said hello. to minsk

trains arrived from germany, austria, czechoslovakia and poland. each had approximately a thousand people, but in nazi documents they were numbered in just a few. then they were sorted, specialists were selected, strong, healthy people, about 80-100 people, the rest were subject to destruction. an entire school, children and teachers, were transported from cologne to minsk. the journey from germany to belarus took several days, during which the children sent postcards to their parents with views of ancient cities and asked them to send a certificate of completion of the courses to minsk, in order to get a more profitable job here, because they were sure that they were simply being resettled, but upon arrival in minsk they were killed on the same day, the maly trostenets camp was under the jurisdiction of the sd, various shoe and clothing repair shops were located on the territory, they they served not

only, for example, the sd security police service, they practically served the entire city, first of all, food products, secondly, building materials, that’s because even in this territory there was a small asphalt the plant, as they write, they worked from 12 to 15 hours a day, that is, this is forced labor in... local fields, in craft workshops, in the stable, in the mill, from the clearing, everything is on bunks, maximum straw, food, well, at a minimum . it was a conveyor belt, therefore , whoever was able to work, worked; whoever , at least for some time, showed that he was not able to do it, he was subject to destruction. initially, the camp was guarded by fulex deutsche, ethnic germans who lived on

the territory of the soviet union, and then they were joined by various police officers divisions. ukrainian policemen and this is not the only one. the person told us, well, then they said that there were these, well, they call them moldovans, there are latvians, there are some others, but naturally, we also learned the names of some of our policemen, the security of the labor camp was not constant, there was a periodic rotation, the policemen lived in the village of maly trostyanets, this house has survived to this day, although it is dilapidated , there was a canteen next to it a few houses away , it’s just a camp, but it’s three... points blagovshchina, shashkovka, little tonets, directly, it was guarded, surrounded barbed wire, three rows, electric current, towers, even tanks were located at separate points, this camp

was attacked several times by partisans, in the year 1942 there was an attack, so the nazis seriously strengthened it. so that there would be no more escapes, so it was also very difficult to escape from this camp, the occupation authorities organized a school of saboteurs in the camp, there is no exact information about who exactly they recruited, it could be civilian prisoners of war , jews, but the fact of the existence of the school it is impossible to deny those persons whom they selected, subject to recruitment to send them to partisan formations for the purpose of in the criminal case there is testimony from witness tamara albukh. she describes in detail the location of the camp. from the mogilev highway, the prisoners walked along the cemetery. behind it was the entrance to the territory. to the right of the road, about ten meters away, is a two-story stone bunker. its

remains remain today. people walked along poplar trees planted by the hands of soviet prisoners of war. it led to the farm buildings and workshops. since it was the idea of ​​the camp commandant, but it became expensive for the prisoners death, there was no turning back. well, the five-year-old boy didn’t let go of his hand, he started speaking, don’t let go, translate, translate, he attacked his mother, buried him, threw him into a hole, threw him into a hole, the german, well, mother, how, who will kill her, he shoots her. they push there with the child alive and bury them during the existence of trostenets, 206 thousand people died here, this is data from the emergency state commission, but you need to understand that most of the victims were never in the camp itself. the labor part is essentially a barracks where prisoners were forcibly kept,

who went to work. for all the time, in this place, in the labor camp there were from 200 to 900. they were brought to kill, in the vicinity there were three places of mass extermination: blagovshchina, shashkovka and sarai, the largest, the blagovshchina tract, a couple of kilometers from the labor camp, to the left of the highway , the people who were brought to the forest area near the mogelev highway had already been sentenced to extermination, there was no appeal, the unloading place in german documents is indicated a few steps from the fork, these are the meters of the last path, it is impossible to escape, people were in a guard ring, those sentenced to death were brought to the ditches, where the firing squad was waiting for them,

no one came out of blagovshchina alive. according to the recollections of residents of the large trostenets, which is located just a couple of kilometers from the tract, but already in the spring of '42 , the death conveyor began to work in full force. the accused pavel shlyk told investigators about this during an inspection of the area. in some criminal cases, when i read about not even wasting cartridges, children were taken by the legs and raised by the legs and head

they hit the pillars, they killed them like that, people were taken out of the minsk ghetto, from the prison on volodarsky, underground workers, connected partisan detachments of hostages, that’s what they called people who were simply grabbed on the streets in revenge for the killed german soldiers. on a day , police could make up to seven flights from minsk to blagovshchina, with each car carrying... about 50 people. after the explosion in the sd canteen in september 1943, the nazis carried out a punitive action in retaliation. the victims were residents of arctic first second white sea street. virtually destroyed a whole block of thousands of people. people were grabbed at night, their families were taken away in trucks. there were not enough gas chambers for mass actions. at the disposal of the minsk sd. at that time there were four gas vans. to be destroyed in the block. they also brought in residents of nearby settlements and deported jews. the trains traveled strictly according to schedule twice a week; they

were separated from death by 800 m of travel. these were people who were not completely killed, that is, the ground moved there all the time, they talked about it all the time, some said that there was blood on top, right on these ditches, and these ditches were huge. people were unloaded, killed and waited for the next train; between train runs, prisoners of the minsk prison on volodarsky and the camp on shirokaya worked in the tract, the so-called work teams, there was a special task for them, the so-called work teams, they were freed from everything on their bodies , that is, they confiscated all the clothes, and even their function was such that they must

look to see if there were any gold crowns there, if any were found, then of course, here they begin to break out, there was nothing left from a person so as not to derive some benefit, starting, for example, clothes there, then hair there, then glasses. and the disabled have artificial limbs, in the fall of forty-three the nazis begin to cover up the traces of their crimes, zondarkommando 1005 comes to blagovshchina, they dig up corpses and burn already dead people, by this time there were 34 pit trenches in the tract. 40-50 people here, every day, at the end of the day, at the end of the day there are a hundred of them shot, shot, and where are they shot? at the same time where

they were, i was in this one pit where they burned, built or what? well, they built and built, which they set up and upset the villagers, the residents of nearby villages were obliged to supply the zondarkomda with a large amount of wood, the combustion furnaces worked around the clock, the residents of bolshoye trostenets felt this. and they said that when they fired, well, that’s it, they not only poured the ones there recently, there for several years, that there was a terrible smell, a terrible smell of some kind of lard, just well human, he says, it was simply impossible to breathe here, especially those who lived, well, more nearby, the place of mass destruction is moved closer to the labor camp, the shashkovka tract, a cremation pit oven is being built there. people are burned, there is no need to waste ammunition, use a large number of police for protection. the cremation furnace of shashkovka worked

almost without interruption; a lot of ashes were formed from the abundant burning of people, and it had to be collected in order for the furnace to work efficiently. most often this was done work teams. people collected ashes, loaded them onto stretchers and took them to the fields, fertilizing the land for a future bountiful harvest. later, these people. people were brought in gas chambers, while they were being transported from the minsk prison and the wide camp to trostenets, people were already dead, those who remained alive were shot and thrown into a pit, i had to get acquainted with the interrogation reports of german prisoners of war who personally operated these gas chambers , drivers, he had a lever. behind the cabin the valve switched and the exhaust gases went into

this tin-covered body is closed, even though i personally read the interrogation report. when a german fascist soldier admits that this was an atrocity against humanity, i did not know, it is said that i was driving in this car, these are the moments, the third place of mass destruction was the barn that the prisoners saw at the entrance to the camp, here literally a few days before during the liberation of belarus, 6,500 people were killed, the nazis began to bring the blacksmiths of the camp to this barn along a wide street in minsk. and prisoners of the novolodarsky prison, these were the most the last days of the nazi regime on june 29-30 , 1944, people were brought in batches, in trucks, in cars, brought into this barn and shot several people at a time, when i

read in separate cases that they simply took... 20, 15 people each they took you out of the machine gun, shot you with a burst of machine gun fire, what did you do next, the investigator asked, they went back to the barn, took the next batch , the next 20 people, calmly shot them again, shot everyone, prisoners of war, workers, old people, women and even children, the nazis before leaving decided destroy the camp and liquidate it. two germans and several policemen were leading a group of children 5-7 years old, accompanying them to a large barn. the entire barn was filled with corpses of those shot and lying nearby. to do this, they ordered the police

to move the overcoats apart, that is, to open them so that the children would not see. this picture, the children were brought to this barn, they were put on logs and there was only one order, to kill, this policeman sits on his knee, the second puts a machine gun on his shoulder, from this position these children, and there were about 15 people, were shot, alive people, two people were saved. stepanida sovinskaya, a minsk resident who was arrested for communications by partisans, and a railway worker from negorelov nikolai valakhanovich, people who gave the first testimony to the emergency state commission in july of forty-four. of the hundreds of thousands of victims of rostenets, only a few names are known. minsk underground fighters, odentsov, korzhenevsky,

gersimenko, they were destroyed here. they talk about it. but with a high degree of probability, they saw that she was loaded into gas chambers and taken away, but no one knew where exactly, the same story with dr. klumov, the prisoners of the minsk prison of novolodarsky saw that he and his wife were loaded into a gas chamber and taken away, most likely to trostyanets, because the shashkovka, in fact, remained the only place of mass extermination in the vicinity of minsk. shortly before the crime, burakov turned 19 years old, by this time... that he took part in more than one punitive action. his shlyk is one year old, each nazi collaborator has hundreds of exterminated people. if we talk about the first interrogation, it differs from the testimony later. at the first stage they are all like the rule was that yes, i served, but i didn’t

shoot, i didn’t kill, i didn’t hang. during the process, when he was pressed, as they say, to the wall, by other testimony, they knew that they were facing capital punishment, they understood that in the soviet union for these atrocities, this is treason to the motherland in the first place, this is an article providing for capital punishment . after the war, burakov and shlyk received short sentences for cooperation with the occupation authorities, were released and returned to their homeland, to the seninsky district. shlyk worked as a groom, burakov worked with a woodworker at a special factory. in at the end he says: i would have remained guilty of honest labor for the rest of my life, even though i had already fully admitted it, those persons who were fully convicted of many crimes that they committed, yes, were sentenced to death, and the sentences were carried out, nazi collaborators who served in police battalions destroyed people not only in trostyanets, they participated in punitive operations in the

vitebsk, mogilev and gomel regions, which is why the trials took place. 30 years after the end of the great patriotic war, they were responsible for a crime for which there is no statute of limitations.

history, nature, culture, faith, people, shchodrasts, in our country there are several institutions of national export support institutions, both financial and non-financial, they provide exporters with a fairly wide range of their services in the national marketing center our team, we felt exactly the practical need to gather everyone our support institutions on one platform, so that they can comprehensively and systematically present your services, that is, how they can practically be useful to our exporters, in an applied sense , in other words, on the other hand, the exporters themselves, taking into account the functionality, because each institute has, as i said, its own specifics , its own functionality, its own specialization, and exporters really should. present to whom at the right time they should contact in order to receive high-quality services to support export transactions

or the formation of export transactions, who will be primarily interested in this forum, how high is the interest in the participants today, surely some kind of preliminary accreditation is already working, you know, our main goal was that this should not be, for the sake of form, there are a lot of such forums held in different countries on different continents, we are guided by in total for the applied and practical nature of this event, the interest is very great, now we already have more than 400 registrations, that is, our exporters, more than 400 of our companies have shown interest in participating in this forum, which we let’s also look at why, why this might be interesting, we... it’s no secret that now our exporters have to work, to put it mildly, in very difficult and non-standard conditions, and we have dismantled, dismantled, the entire export

chain, that is, the path that our exporter goes through from the moment he makes a decision until the moment his products are delivered abroad, we have sorted out this entire chain, based on these components, we have formed sections, they will concern both marketing and financial support for exports, there you can registration of logistics, tariff non-tariff regulations, conditions of operation in markets, e-commerce, that is, let’s put it this way , and those traditional tools and modern tools that appear in trade relations, in export transactions, naturally, there are... a lot of questions , there are a lot of problems, and we must feed , nourish our exporters with this practical information, give them, that is, this practical information that is useful for them, so that they can make correct,

verified business decisions, this is it the main, main idea, in the same context we are considering , we, as i said, will already have several round tables, in the same context we will have an interesting discussion, it seems to me, a one-window platform for exporters, the idea itself, it is very interesting , from my point of view, it should be implemented, the question is how? so we want to hear, first of all, our exporters, exporters, in what form this platform should function, how it should be