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tv   [untitled]  BELARUSTV  November 3, 2023 2:00am-3:11am MSK

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there may be sparse arches and niches. the sense of the town hall has elements of abaron architecture, but it has never been found in such terms. and these elements are simply decaratated . these bowls, the corners are fixed at the corners and the lid is pushed forward, pulled out and looks like it’s flying. ryzalit - geta part of the scyana, like a lid. issued in advance, and i'm sure the whole lid has popped out, revealing short paper scenes that capture a lot of the scenes, and they don't have anywhere to go, paisa nowhere, and all these heights, yana are not high, but at the sense of the kanstruktsyinym getaga budynka, yana velmі significant, where the central part is still high, so bulky,
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yashche odna tsikavaya assembly of the town hall: at the deposit hell, let me look at you with such an angle as a matter of fact, you can kill trots of pink styles. on the contrary, on the side of the town hall the building is drawn out in the style of classicism, on the side of the halo of the facade in the style of the gothic, or padykhodzyachy and budynka nauskasyak, you can now see the matting. gets budynak yon ab'yadnaў, bo the whole city would have been reawakened at that hour, hell and hell, and in syaredzina there appeared such life-like designs of cancer, which, well, was somehow large in their own standards, and so full of architectural plots, everything there was larger and stricter in size on the churches that melted , there were three kings and a kascel, everything there was big. as
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if it were so strict, but here, well, more fantasy, more violence, such, freedom, it’s all gone, and the imagination of the great goodness is right here. according to many masters, the very softening of your own mathematical system, and menavіta paradox lika fibanachi, dze dze іdentychnykh adzіn adnam ўkhodov, divided into two parts, confused. a ton of architectural styles, five pyramidal ceilings and so on. for the amatars of the kanspiralagic versions, of course there will be a possibility of a connection between charnyshov himself and the freemasonry, which is free mulers, what kind of musils are not collected, who are supposed to plan and create for themselves, special temple. if you look at this town hall like this, you can know the symbolism in the hospitals and in the prison itself. adnak. at 18
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centuries of freemasonry - this was the standard of such a dvaran club, chalavek, from the elite, there was a chance of abminution of such great-great people, popular at that moment , funny as a masonic lodge. in western europe, the last 10% of the entire elite of the nobility began to appear on the lists of masonic rays. for its last century, chacherskaya rada. there was a great deal of public death. unfortunately, another everyday war was the nazi tour for the military, tending the savetsky rural technical college and school. u 1974 godze, hell from myastsovykh zhykharov the town hall was a bedroom. in the old days, people swallowed tears as they heard smoke over the hearts of the chacher land. more than 30 years ago , we were going to find out about the restoration, but we will start paustavshi from the butt. chchacherskaya town hall will
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enchant us with the riddle of its switched off device. eight teams from four countries, all participants are chosen; our arena is a witness to spectacular battles and unbending fortitude, after all.
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declare themselves and prove that they are even stronger than they were before, i love extreme sports, i really like it, i don’t have any fears, but they ended up in a computer game , where everything is real, who is behind... the main crystal and the title of the heroes, the game will show, well, the game has begun, one minute, real emotions and serious tests, the race for survival is not a child's game, arak, be careful, come on, come on, come on, wow, wow, let's catch up, hold on, i'm here... otherwise i almost cried at the end, look, sports- entertaining show heroes on our tv channel.
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great security dialogue, international the high-level conference brought together political experts from thirty countries in minsk.
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the expansion of the range and the release of new pharmaceutical products in belarus is being implemented by an investment project for the production of antitumor drugs. attention, veteran's concern. preparations for the anniversary of the victory have begun. the events program is on air, in the studio veronica buta, hello. the belarusian capital has become a platform for high- level international dialogue on eurasian security. policy experts from different continents came to minsk. the event was followed by our columnist olesya vysotskaya. what are the main statements made? it is worth noting the representative composition. more than 30 countries are not only the eurasian space, but the eu countries, the middle east and asia. latin america, usa. the purpose of this large-scale forum is clear given what we see on the planet. in minsk there will be a frank, inclusive discussion about the prospects for eurasian security, in the context of the crisis of the existing world order, as well as chronic military-political contradictions between key players and practically
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a complete lack of communication between them. and one of the solutions is regional cooperation in geopolitics. still hoping to reach compromises, we proposed, referring to the experience of agreeing on the un charter, to begin a global dialogue on security in the spirit of san francisco, because it was at that conference that states were able to put aside their differences and sit down at the negotiating table in the name of common ideals and the peaceful existence of nations . if the west is now not ready to talk about common security, only about its own, then we proceed from the fact that such a time will come sooner... or later , and no one today has ready-made recipes for the formation of a model of eurasian security, but this is the task of the current conference, to propose, if not a concept, then at least elements, contours of this model, which could later be used
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by politicians. a huge pool of international experts gathered in minsk also agree that security in the eurasian region needs a serious overhaul, literally. this is the first such meeting in a long time at such a high level, international experts, ministers, heads of organizations gathered, it is symbolic that such a conference is being held in minsk, because your country always advocates the construction of bridges between countries, remember the minsk agreements in 2015, it happened here, the first negotiations last year also took place in belarus, so the events are a logical continuation of the belarusian... commitment to peace and dialogue. we see that the cold war policy is still ongoing, the western political model does not even welcome alternative unions, but any form other than their interaction.
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but even in the west we see that tension is growing between washington and european countries, and in the united states and great britain there are growing doubts about the correctness of the chosen path in politics, but the trouble is that no one is discussing these problems, and this is worrying. in turn, belarus proposes to convene a summit to discuss the security architecture of the eurasian space, as well as developments. another confirmation of the contribution of belarus to ensuring peace and what is most important dialogue between countries. belarus soon expects to join the ranks of full members of the shanghai cooperation organization. meetings of the council of heads of the ruler of the sco, the eu and the cis were held in bishke. what are the results? as for the sco, it was stated on the sidelines of the summit that belarus will be a reliable partner for everyone. and our prime minister expressed confidence that already. a meeting of this level will be held with the participation of our republic in a new high status. interest in the sco is growing all over the world,
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the expansion of geography confirms this, belarus calls for the joining efforts of the participating countries, this will accelerate the processes of building a fair multipolar world, form new global logistics, remove unnecessary barriers, create conditions for trade and investment. today is the best time for practical solutions. the belarusian side fully supports the speedy implementation of the signed agreement. our country is ready to fully participate in the work of the sco interbank association; only through joint efforts can we weaken the dominance of the west in a number of areas of economics and finance, reduce the negative effect of illegal sanctions and illegitimate restrictions today is a community of interests in military-economic security, which has proven its worth in the international arena and resolves issues of developing transport and logistics routes.
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today we talked a lot about strengthening connectivity in the regions, in the eurasian region, we talked about the north-south corridor, and the east-west corridor, and we talked about development, of course, the shanghai cooperation organization always talks about security issues, raising the level of security. along the line. cis, belarus’ position to scale up successful and effective solutions, tested in the format of the eurasian union in the commonwealth space, will prepare a development strategy for the cis until the thirtieth year, it must be associated with eurasian priorities. the vector for the development of integration ties in the region will be uniform. despite the difficult situation on the external circuit, the year for the eurasian union was successful, and as confirmation, the total trade for 8 months was more than 56 billion. almost 10% growth, eight out of eleven removed barriers, now it is necessary to increase
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the self-sufficiency of the union, from its products, seeds, to equipment, mechanisms for financial support of joint projects have been approved, there are indeed conditions for receiving money, but they are feasible. participants in this project must be from three countries, at a minimum, the amount of support for one project should not exceed 350 million russian rubles, such financing. subsidies will be in russian rubles. in the cis there is mutual trade, investments are growing, the task is to replace critical imports, to cooperate and pay more in their currencies and also simplification of registration, uniform technical regulations and access to government procurement. we are waiting for the free trade agreement in services to come into effect; we have been working towards it for almost 10 years. belarus continues to strengthen its partnership with russian regions. new projects were discussed with the vologda and orenburg regions, we are waiting for details. agreements on trade, economic, scientific, technical and socio-cultural cooperation were signed between belarus and the vologda region; from
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specific contracts, mtz and the cherepovets foundry and mechanical plant agreed on supply of tractor kits for the twenty- fourth year, plus a number of agreements on regional cooperation. we talked about the creation of several directions, the main directions of our work, this is agriculture, this is deep forest processing, this is mechanical engineering, this is strengthening interaction with the largest flagships, from belarus and from the russian federation, such as severstal, phosagro, ankador, mtz, mas, and many, many projects that we have recorded today, on which we will work out issues of strengthening business cooperation, tourist exchanges and cultural interaction between the republic of belarus and the vologda region. the vologda region is still in thirteenth place in terms of trade turnover with belarus among russian regions, but in the meantime belarus is in the top three among the partners of the orenburg region. mutual trade is growing, today more than 130 enterprises supply products to our
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market, which is important, their number almost doubled last year alone, production of elevators, supply of mineral fertilizers, design of dairy farms, belarusian competencies in these areas are now being most actively developed. a serious topic is cooperation in terms of purchasing mineral fertilizers, this is relevant for both belarus and orenburg, and we will also continue cooperation, a number of issues were raised today, when we bought mineral fertilizers from you through intermediaries, today we will do this directly. in turn, belarus actively supplies approximately 1,600 agricultural machinery to this market . more than half of them are tractors. more equipment in the orenburg region will be supplied by gomselmash. next year it is planned to export at least a hundred cars. a new investment project for the production of antitumor drugs is being implemented by belarus. where will the site be located and what new products can we expect? the institute of bioorganic chemistry spc farms is an excellent platform for this.
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the creation of a new production facility will allow us to expand the range of manufactured pharmaceutical products, as well as to master new things. year, advanced technologies will allow the center to produce the most modern drugs for treatment of oncological diseases. this year alone, two new drugs were registered for the treatment of tumors, liver, kidney, and gastrointestinal tract, and a number of other pharmaceutical products are in development. this will be a new production site with new equipment and new technologies. there we plan to produce cutting-edge drugs based on monoclonal antibodies. this. such complex protein molecules that require a special approach, but they are very effective, if, as a rule, even modern targeted drugs act in mainly on tumor cells, but at the same time they also affect healthy ones, then these are the ones that attach to the tumor cells and specifically suppress them. today
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khimpharmsintez produces dozens of types of drugs. over 10 years, the company has received 47 registration certificates for medicines in belarus, russia, kazakhstan, and uzbekistan. thank you, the review was prepared by olesya vysotskaya. more news from the economic sphere not only on the website of our tv channel www.belaruz24. the belarusian investment forum will be held in november in moscow, the event will bring together owners and top managers of foreign businesses, subject matter experts, representatives of the public sector, free individuals..." economic zones, what projects will be presented at the forum, as well as about the investment attractiveness of belarus and measures to support investors, we will ask the director of the national agency for investment and privatization dmitry krosovsky. hello, dmitry. hello, veronika. belarus participates in various forums on a regular basis. why, what do we get from this, to show ourselves, or still earn extra money. well,
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let's start with the fact that 99%, agreements in the field of investment. is concluded outside the public space, sometimes this process is so closed that they even sign a special agreement , absolutely true, and professionals involved in the investment process come to the forum in order to present the results of their work over the period since the previous forum, to show and look at the results colleagues, exchange experiences, discuss trends, agreements, there is certainly an agreement on i cannot say that this is the result of the forum, i would rather call it the culmination of the forum and this is the result of the hard work of many many people during the preparation for the forum. this year we will sign, the next forum that we will have, we plan to sign both an agreement on private commercial projects and an agreement on social
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projects, it is expected that a very important... interstate agreement will be signed, which is designed to simplify the movement of capital, exit belarusian companies to the russian capital market. i won’t ask you more specific questions here, i know that people who work with money are a little superstitious, but if we take a broader look, what are we going to present? you are right, veronica, money loves silence, that’s what people say, this is true for investments, for the first time, in general, in our forum... which will be held in moscow, for the first time words can be used several times at once, firstly, for the first time we are holding it in russian federation, it so happened that russia is the number one country for us, an investor, but we have held forums from new york to hong kong, to moscow, we are going for the first time, for the first time we will, together with our partners,
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belagroprombank, present the topic of venture capital in moscow. 20 startups from belarus will come to moscow in order not only to compete for the main prize - grants from belograprombank, but also to present their startups to the moscow venture community, it is quite powerful and we understand that this is a very good chance for belarusian startups to expand the circle of investors . we are the first let's touch on the topic, so large, the topic of public private partnership. conduct as representatives of the government who are interested, local local authorities who are interested in such projects, potential investors, funds who. this topic in the russian federation, this mechanism is very developed, and there are investors who already specialize exclusively in ppp projects. we will talk with those subjects
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of the russian federation who successfully implemented this, they will share their experience, including mistakes, which is no less important, and we hope that this will give additional impetus to the development of public private partnerships in belarus. now, if you look at the sectors of the economy, which areas for investment are the most promising today? in the context of our country, yeah, according to our experience recently, the top 3 looks like this, this is food industrial agriculture, i would unite this under the general slogan of food security, uh, second place, perhaps, is pharmaceuticals, mm, well third place is mining, investment, and everything related to this, although it is possible that over the last six months it has been replaced by logistics and trade. but if you say , our startups will be represented, if you look in the context of the directions of startups,
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are these also the same industries, or do the guys there think a little differently? well, now we were talking about classic investments , startups, of course, are always high-tech businesses, different industries, we will introduce what is called fintech, that is, technologies in the field of finance, very current modern technologies in the field of healthcare, there are startups related to social projects , family development, very interesting ideas embedded in these startups, well, everything that unites them is that each startup has some potential for such global scaling, then there is a potential, well, what is called in the language of venture investors, a unicorn. you say that russia is now number one in terms of the number of investments. investments, including as a trading partner, today russia is number one, but if
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look at the investment basket, who else is putting money into the development of our country, or is it only russia that we are increasingly working with in these turbulent times, well, of course, russia takes up more than half of our investments, this share has been growing recently, by cyprus is in second place, we joked recently when we were preparing for the cis investment forum, which means we had to calculate how much investment the cis countries are making in belarus, and my colleagues and i ironically said that cyprus is also a cis country, well, who, who who is close to the world money, knows what we are talking about, uh, from the latest trends, that we are pleased that the united arab emirates is in the top five, and i would take the overall investment potential of the countries of the middle east and north africa, so globally. the arab world is very high, very underutilized for belarus and this is a good sign that the arab emirates are already in the top five, we think that they are like the leaders of the middle east,
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in terms of global investments, other countries will follow them, i would also note such a country like pakistan is very good for us became a discovery of 2022, this year we already have two registrations of a company from pakistan, it was a little unexpected, although anyone who knows the east well understands that a country with 200 million people for a minute is one and a half times more than russia , this is, in principle, a very very high level for investment, even if the economy is still at a below-average income level, but in a large country there are more rich people, according to statistics, the growth of investment in belarus last year was 137 times, look at it as a whole for investment projects, which of them are the most successful, the largest, the most profitable, what are you proud of?
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well, in the context of russian investments, i would start with the omskarbon project, this is a large production enterprise in the city of magilevo, an enterprise that produces a very important product for belarus, technical carbon, which our giant belshina consumes, in general, this project... the project can to call it standard import substitution, it closed a certain need for imports that we have today and brought strange technologies that we did not have, well, in second place, let's let’s remember the belarusian-chinese project belg, maybe this is not the latest project, but it’s probably all the more valuable to sum it up , because today we see the result, who could have thought 10 years ago that in every yard there would be a white car made by belarusians and people choose it not because there is no choice, but because it is the best choice, we really got advanced technologies in mechanical engineering,
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an advanced mechanical engineering product and this is great, and the project, i would call it a model in all respects, this is a project is export-oriented, because the automotive industry within the belarusian market simply does not have economic viability, this is a project that, again , brought technologies here, this is a project with belarusian participation, that is, half of the capital there is a belarusian enterprise belas, accordingly, not even unreinvested profit half of this project will remain in belarus. well , it is often rarely, so to speak, called an investment project, but i would emphasize that this is an investment project, a project for the creation, jointly with the people's republic of china, of the great stone industrial park, this is truly a global strategic project, the potential of which will be revealed not even in years, but decades; today in the world market as a whole, a very serious race for
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investors has unfolded, you see, it’s very cool . that they choose us, but thanks to what, in this race, each country offers some kind of goodies, these are the preferences we are ready to offer investors today, what are we hitting with, what are we hitting with? yeah, in belarus we counted nine preferential regimes, we recently did , at the request of minekonka, such a review, such a brochure, where all the preferential regimes are in one book, the investor needs to choose one, or there is a package of everything. choose a few, but there are nuances, as they say, there are - i’ll just say that this little book is 40 pages, it ’s really difficult to retell all the prefixes to the investor, you probably don’t need to do it, investor mm, uh, when we present these prefixes to the investor, we usually focus on who usually chooses which prefresh, well
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for example, the regime of sezov, free economic zones, is attractive for exporters, because if you are an exporter, you can take advantage of the maximum number of benefits from this regime; for those who invest in real estate, for example, the investment agreement is very interesting, because the investment agreement provides the maximum number of benefits for stage of investments, and these investments are a big big share for investors in real estate, who, uh, that means, are engaged in agricultural production, food industry, light industry, and cannot get into, for example, in free economic times they can take advantage of the regime of small towns in rural areas. we have such a unique, interesting, specialized regime for logistics and transport companies, trading companies, this is a temporary orsha regime, recently created, everyone knows the high-tech park well, these are those who are engaged not only in the production of software, but also in investments in production ,
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which means that what is called iron, and the preferential treatment of the great stone, of course, is kind of the tip of the iceberg, this is the top of our pre-regimes today, but not everyone can get there, because there is a certain prioritization of industries, a dirty project will not be allowed there, environmentally not meeting high standards, a low-tech project will not be allowed there. but if this project is suitable, then of course, there is a level of benefits and not only benefits, but also infrastructure provision, it is unprecedented for our region, well, recently you have essentially become a guide in this area of ​​investment in general, having launched your educational project, what are the nuances here, who can become participant in this project?
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yes, it would seem that he has a background in an investment attraction agency, well, the logic here is simple, when we work with investors, with investment projects, especially in the regions, we are faced with the fact that a good project requires good elaboration, good preparation, only such projects attract investor, and this requires competencies, high-level competencies in order to speak the same language with investors, trained investors, experienced investors, investors... who are already investing in many countries and here we understand that here is a business, a training project in the field of business education, we can solve this problem, thereby solving our task of increasing the attractiveness of the country, you know, we have set such an ambitious task for ourselves, to make training as practical as possible , well, for example, i’ll say that at the end of
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training, we don’t just prepare... the student doesn’t just prepare a diploma, it must be a ready-made business plan for a project, an investment project, which can be used immediately after graduation go, take it to the bank and get a loan. thank you very much, the director of the national agency for investment and privatization, dmitry krosovsky, answered the program’s question. further on the event program is preparation for the eightieth anniversary of the great victory, the construction of a memorial complex in the mogilev region and the intangible cultural heritage of belarus. we'll be back at the studio in a few minutes. let's go on a trip to belarus. lyubansky district is a place to live, green, cozy, quiet. kalibava-romenskaya highway gave impetus to the development of many settlements, including red. it’s true,
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to get to the krynichka, you definitely need to do it on foot. well, as soon as possible, work hard. together with us, you will receive a charge of positive emotions. this is such a cool feeling. look at me, look, pay attention, here is such a goat, between us they pay her, well , there is always a pack of dry bread, visit the bright sights of our country, tourists from all over the country come here to try the unique belarusian bread, from the earthly to the sublime believers are separated by 33 steps, they symbolize the life span of jesus christ, they say you can overcome this distance in one breath, look in the program , the route is built on the belarus 24 tv channel , just one chance to show your strength, this is a ball of thread, arad thread, arad thread,
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absolutely the correct answer is how perpet mobile is translated from latin, i took latin 2 years ago, the last time, this is an amazing revelation, to demonstrate my intellectual potential to the whole country. well, what are you going to do? our participants absolutely simultaneously press which english football club plays its home matches at the goodison park stadium, pavel, everton, absolutely right, the smartest and bravest, not only the east, gather here, it’s a delicate matter, building a tower from crooked elements is even subtler art, what gave you this idea, i love ballet, alexander gleb, alexander gleb, absolutely right, that’s right. watch one of the best football players in the history of belarus in intellectual and entertaining shows on the belarus 24 tv channel.
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this is the events program for belarus 24 and we continue. preparations for the eightieth anniversary of the great victory have begun in belarus. special attention to veterans, what kind of support is provided, we will find out from our columnist svetlana chernova. the plan of events was reviewed at the first meeting of the organizing committee to prepare for the celebration of the eightieth anniversary of the liberation of belarus and victory in the great patriotic war. today , less than 9,000 people live in our country who suffered from the consequences of the war, including only 1,343 direct participants. every year by they are provided with financial assistance for the holiday; payments are already being discussed today for the twenty -fourth anniversary... of course, moral support is also important, as well as awareness by every belarusian of the importance of these holidays. young people should also feel involved in the great history of the country. helping veterans will be launched across the country. it starts in january with a promotion from the bottom of my heart. now each point
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of the plan is discussed with local authorities and representatives of public associations. and our youth must become active participant. we understand this age category very well. and we, citizens of the state, of course, need it. to create conditions as much as possible, to cover these elderly people with care and attention; they need , of course, material and everyday solutions to some issues that they cannot solve on their own due to their age, so reach everyone, help everyone decide, repair someone’s stove , for some it’s a roof, for others it’s just to clean up the courtyard area, the plan for preparing and carrying out events will be considered in detail... at subsequent meetings of the organizing committee, including their elaboration on the ground, since the events will take place in all regions of the country. a memorial complex dedicated to the events on the pronya river during the great patriotic war is being built in the mogilev region. where will it be located? in the chau region. the initiative belongs to
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the search engines of the vikru historical and patriotic club and local residents. thanks to their efforts, a memorial sign was installed here earlier. later, a decision was made to create an entire complex. its center will be the figure of a soldier on the pedestal there is a memory field. starting from october 2, 43 to april of forty-four, the western front, varshansky, dubroensky, goritsky, chaovsky, slavgorodsky. lost 33,000 soldiers and commanders of the red army killed, wounded, and missing. this is a very large figure, even for the front. the chaovsky district is a continuous memorial, we have 99 fraternal burials and memorial signs, and today we are making the hundredth monument here, which should be installed here this year. we do all the work at the expense of our organizations, enterprises and of people. who live here. as planned by the architects, the monument will be decorated with an inscription
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of gratitude from descendants to the soldiers and commanders who fought on the pronya river in 43-4 . an exhibition in the national library of belarus introduces the intangible cultural heritage of our country. what's on display? 25 stands present folk traditions and customs, original rituals and ceremonies of belarus. among them are the kollad kings and the yurievsky round dance, the butslovsky fest, the culture of beekeeping and straw weaving. exposition. timed to twentieth anniversary of the unesco convention for the safeguarding of the intangible cultural heritage. the presentation of the exhibition is supplemented by publications from the collections of the national library, totaling about 100 publications. among them are books devoted to various issues of preserving the intangible cultural heritage of belarus’ participation in unesco programs and projects on this topic. as part of the implementation of the convention in the republic of belarus , a huge amount of work has already been done and will continue, i am sure, to preserve the intangible cultural heritage. today there are already 178
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elements of the intangible cultural heritage of our country are included in the list of the historian of cultural values ​​of the republic of belarus. the exhibition project was prepared by the republican center of national cultures with the support of the ministry of culture. the exhibition will run until november 23, and it is expected that the exhibition will continue to operate in the regions. sports infrastructure continues to be developed in belarus. what new object has appeared in gomel? a specialized one was opened here. for making sculptures. the project was implemented with the support of the ministry communications and information. all conditions have been created for comfortable training and high-quality preparation of future olympic champions. several tracks for training, locker rooms, premises for trainers and household purposes. for the development of the gomel regional olympic reserve center for applied sports, the national olympic committee donated a certificate for 15,000 rubles. with the improvement of the material and technical base , a new round of development of the fencing tradition in gomels begins. region, i’ve been doing vikting for about 3-4 years, here i really enjoy
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i like it, this hall is very comfortable, in that hall there were only three tracks where you could fake, but here there are already six tracks, the conditions necessary for the quality training of athletes, especially for the sports reserve, for transferring them to the highest level, to republican schools olympic reserve, to the republican olympic training center for the national team, so here i think there will be very good reinforcement for the top echelon. to popularize this sport, it is necessary to create conditions. these conditions in the form of such halls - i think this is the most significant contribution so that we can find children who will later become champions, so that belarus in this sport will be talked about all over the world. previously, similar halls with the support of the ministry of communications and information were opened in grodno and minsk. thank you, the review was prepared by svetlana chernova. results and analysis of the main events of this week in the information. on the atn analytical program, main broadcast, all projects of our tv channel are on the website
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www.belarus24.by, as well as on social networks. i say goodbye to you, all the best.
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on the air of a weekly socio-political talk show, today we will talk about a very sensitive topic: discuss changes in tax legislation, talk about business in belarusian and discuss all the nuances. as always, kiril kazakov and alena syrova are on air, but you can also become participants in our program. here at the bottom of the screen there is a qr code, point your smartphone at it and write your question or your opinion, we will try to sort it out together with the experts or voice it on air, well, there’s a link in the lower right corner. to our telegram channel, if you want to know more about our team about our talk show, join us, hello, good evening, you know, it so happened that any, any topic that we bring up regarding small businesses
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or the business of individual entrepreneurs is always concerns some political basis, well, it seems like we always talk only about taxes and talk only about money, it seems like it’s earnings. money and what kind of politics is there, but always, our ip officers are the most offended, then we have ipers - these are people who were screwed over by taxes, then now the introduction of any tax on wealth is again a social explosion, well, in fact, such a strange story in our country, when we bring up this topic, we even before the program they said, they really are implementing a wealth tax, will they pay it, well, that’s the second question, there really are tax crimes all over the world, they are one of the most... serious for them, one of the most terrible punishments, but on the other hand, the people are cunning of our planet is deceived by the state in any country, irina vasilyevna, in your opinion, in general, the topic of entrepreneurship, probably since our country gained independence, the topic of entrepreneurship, it always causes certain social and
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political ones, you know, circles around they go to the water, despite the fact that they always talk, like about economics , why is this, well, firstly... because we lived for 80 years without entrepreneurship, it was considered, especially, zhanna kazimirovna and i started working back in the nineties, well we worked as scientists, we were not involved in business, but we worked for various methodological instructions there and so on , helped to form these enterprises, so we encountered this and it is clear that the people reacted, since people began to do business in the absence of a legislative framework, a lot, because you could take it, sell it, and pay nothing, everything is absolutely correct, well , there was no legislation, and accordingly people watched how such money was made out of the blue, and it is clear that this is what the attitude is negative and it arose, in fact, if you look at entrepreneurship, at
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business abroad, and even if 50% of our budget revenue is generated by who, zhana kazimirovna, generates? business is formed by entrepreneurs and business, as a rule, small, well, at best, medium, large business is a completely different article, that’s why people who are trying to say that business is something negative, let them remember that if especially since they are state employees, they receive a salary, eat and drink for free social package, it’s like in the soviet union they said the poor, the poor state gave out free apartments, education was free. water costs a penny, literally today we are with our students, so i talked, i say , today you don’t know how rich you are, water
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is free, access to clean water, yes, we have problems with iron there, contained in the water, but that’s another question, the water is free , which we are used to not noticing , just like the notorious story about the clear sky above our heads and our independence, well, i’ll still explain to our viewers that the topic of today’s broadcast is, of course, inspired by many factors, but above all by the fact that literally from day to day, as the bird on its tail brought to us, here in the ward representatives will also consider changes to our tax code. and one of the stories concerns that same wealth tax, six months ago they remembered the changes again and talked about how entrepreneurs live, here again, listen, well, the changes since january 1, let's figure out what is called in order, alexander, if we are talking about
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this term wealth tax, in general, why now in belarus there is a need to resort to such a measure, we suddenly have... a lot of wealthy people, opponents of the authorities say that in this way, it means that the state wants to earn money in order to feed , well, the security forces, state employees, from various other areas, well, let’s understand all these trends, well, if you look at this problem, wider, then we will see that a progressive scale, well, which can be understood today as... wealth, a wealth tax, it already existed before, in our practice we had, uh, a single income tax rate, it, well, let's say, uh, doesn't take up in history... belarus was sovereign more than 50% of the time, which means there were taxes of 20% to 25, that’s what the state’s goal is? on the one hand
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, it may seem that there is not enough money, but indeed the progressive scale will change, i assume that it will increase tax revenue, on the other hand, this may be due to social justice, because as there is such an expression... good, for some it’s rare soup, for others small pearls, uh, you earn, weather, 10-15,000 rubles, you earn 100-150, well, now we are talking about if over 200,000 rubles, well, i’m just saying, for comparison, 200,000 rubles per year is a little more than 6,000 rubles per month, it’s not that much, but 16, well, it’s still 500 dollars.
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such a large amount, that is, well, how would you like to push it back, if we appeal again to international experience, then the same, the same a wealth tax is present in other countries, well, if we are there as a rule, who we compare ourselves with, traditionally we compare there, we take the american model, we take the soviet union there. russian, well, it is also present there, in europe, in europe in europe all this is also present, well, i don’t see a global problem with the implementation of this tax, but at the beginning there will be some kind of shambles, but then everything will be normalized, here is the average figure voiced by some representatives of our government, they say that we have about 9,000 people, this is which, in fact, can be touched, and then there are about 700, these are those who really.
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this is not so much, however, i’ll say again why this topic is now being dragged into the political plane, because when you, for example, hear that now if you buy an expensive car, you will have to pay transport tax 10 times more, tell us, our entrepreneurs, they will be afraid of this story, or as i said, how the entire population of the earth will try like this, as for these 2000, this is not only for entrepreneurs, this is generally for any citizen who receives such income, you understand that most often business representatives receive such income, right? yes, but these are representatives who can be hired employees, a manager who works as a director at an enterprise, he can be a completely hired employee, yes , let’s say, a director of another enterprise , of course, there can also be a doctor, for example, okay, this one is paid, this one in the same way an individual, so to say
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that entrepreneurs will suddenly be afraid today, well, probably, even based on the statistics that we have on taxes , well, there are no more violators there than 2-3-4%, yes, but they are everywhere, so we have a fairly law-abiding business in terms of paying taxes, and that tax system , which... exists, it tracks the income of individuals quite well, including, so i don’t think that tomorrow we will practically go into the shadows and will not pay taxes, well, look, all this talk about what is needed transfer, for example, your business from an individual entrepreneur to a legal entity face, and either become self-employed or go self-employed, these are the debates in the house of representatives about the need to reduce the list of individual entrepreneur specialties in general, yes, because people. understands that all this is being done in order to somehow increase taxes, we ourselves understand perfectly well that when you were an individual entrepreneur, and you paid one
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amount, and they tell you, well, excuse me, your, let’s say, wholesale trade now in the ip category there is no, you need to create some kind of company and for this you pay more taxes, in this regard, this is a normal european trend, when this is a normal european trend, moreover, i want to say that as soon as changes appeared in the tax code and... business arose a demand for the law that we recently criticized about changes in legislation on entrepreneurship, because for any subject has the opportunity to choose, i may not be an individual entrepreneur, i may not pay high taxes there at 25% income tax, i can switch to a legal entity, stay on a simplified basis. 6% is a request today from business, it is already there is, so it is very important not at all from the point
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of view of paying or not paying taxes, it is very important. that is, this is such a certain thing that they start doing something, i am a catapult, and throw people up for this purpose, i understand that if you, for example, you do, relatively speaking, you do manicures and pay taxes on your phone now it’s very convenient, in principle you you understand your salary, which you still have no more , you won’t get the same nails done in a year , that’s it, then you seem to have no incentive to grow, and if you suddenly hire someone else, you start with business already. we say that it provides for a seamless transition - this is one thing, and secondly, there is also something else in this draft law, which we stipulate that business entities no longer have up to 15, but up to 50 people who will become legal entities, will be able to use those
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benefits, or those simplified ones. which could be used until now, and this makes it possible to just grow out of my pants by and large, yes, i will no longer look at my 2, 3, 5, 10, yes, i can grow to 50, i have nothing not will change, so i can think for the future, but it seems to me that those people who are really busy with their work, their business, they have fewer questions about these changes. than ordinary people who just read about it, passed by, this is what you live in this country, you invest, you just kind of learned everything, but i want to clarify with dmitry stanislavovich the fact, here they said that we are very law-abiding citizens when it comes to paying taxes, and yes, somehow we have such a bias right away towards business, that only businessmen are capable of hiding their income there
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, somehow not paying taxes, but surely in other... areas there are unscrupulous citizens, well, as a rule, well, i want to start right away with the fact that the head of our state , receiving the report from the minister of taxes and the chairman of the state control committee of the republic of belarus, said: paying taxes is sacred, therefore, since we have a socially oriented state and we must , let’s say, the tax burden should be, of course, understandable, simple fair , then, let’s say, the balance of interests between business, entrepreneurship will be maintained and the law enforcement bloc will also be respected, look, can i now play around with the word justice a little to you, because everyone still considers the word fair as if in my side, that’s right, look, with the same cars, where is the line, when my car is made expensive, this amount will be determined, this is the first, this is the second story, and how will people be punished for this
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non-payment, there will be cameras hanging, fines, or they will check how... this tax on well, this road tax was paid, because now it actually amounts to a little money, well, relatively speaking, up to 40 rubles there, so i paid, well, i’ll have to pay 400, and someone else 1000, that’s how this justice will be assessed, how the line will be drawn, well, look, you already answered just before that you chose that this will only affect 9,000 people, as it were, in in principle, not everyone will talk to cars a little more, yes, well, i think that look, all the time before this they introduced a transport for this tax, and remember, too , the public there is like that, but at the moment we see that everyone, in principle , pays in good faith, let’s say, this tax is fair , this does not mean that everyone likes what everyone pays, this does not mean that everyone likes taxes, no one ever likes taxes, you know, the question is that the fact of the matter is that there must be fair, so that liked, let's say, the majority or the majority assessed it as fair,
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to be fair, they can say they can pay them, this is very important, like an assessment, yes , what are you saying in the cells there, how will this be recorded, well, you’ve already run so far, there’s also the law, well, what’s the question for the people, you know , that as soon as we were told that cars would be expensive, what if we don’t have a house, the phone will be expensive, the car will be expensive, these are two things that in the national mentality, you can sell everything, loans take it, the main thing is that the car is expensive, the phone, well, that’s everyone has their own approach, well, let’s get back to my question, yes. and with regards to the areas in which tax evasion is most often evaded, look, in principle, taxes are evaded in all areas, yes, there are simply, there are different mechanisms, say, if we rewind a little history back, then at one time the authorities financial investigations as part of the state control committee fought against such lies as false entrepreneurship, yes, that is
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, when one-day companies were used to withdraw money there. not pay taxes to the budget, and accordingly , they applied, there were groups that created these financial companies, and then, let’s say, this evil was defeated. new business division schemes have appeared, wages in envelopes, so they permeate, in principle, any spheres, that is, we can only say from statistics that somewhere it is more, somewhere it is less, but if we take, for example, also, well i can say one thing that throughout, let’s say, the period of membership of the financial investigation bodies, the hidden proceeds began in the beginning now exists. this is the scheme of concealing revenue, of course, you know , in areas such as retail trade, first of all, where there is the possibility of not recording, uh, cash,
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yeah, uh, also, of course, uh , now this is often found in taxi services, transportation, both in principle regular and so where one on one, two people will agree on anything, i think if you used taxi services, then even... the price of gasoline we have a single one installed, that’s it will also ask whether a check is needed or not, well, this is saving paper, i think, okay, okay , let it be so, so to answer your question, that, in principle, nowadays this can be found in every area, yes, it’s a question of amounts , where there is a lot of money, they don’t pay more, i will say. what was the largest amount for your practice? well, as an example, i’ll give you the latest implementation of the minsk administration, the amount was, this is an online store, the preliminary amount of unpaid taxes
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amounted to 9.5 million to belarus, a personal amount, well which is normal, vladimir aleksandrovich , look, the technopark, in principle, its essence is also that there are low taxes there in order to actually come and create your own business. we are accustomed to the fact that entrepreneurs, first of all, are people who buy and sell, a technology park is a start for doing something, yes, in general, this story about reducing taxes, it works for you, but in a comprehensive way , i’ll try, my colleagues have already said a word that i really liked, i’ll use it somehow catapult, that is, we basically exist for this purpose, a technology park and not only a technology park, we have a fairly wide support infrastructure... it is important to know how to use it, and to know where to find certain advantages that technology parks and incubators provide, which means our high-tech park, the great stone, our
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free economic zones, and they all have certain preferences for entrepreneurs, and these are not necessarily tax benefits, for example, in the minsk technopark, the general procedure provides for payment of income tax at rate 10. that is, but this is a significant benefit for those entrepreneurs, enterprises that have already exceeded this, look, we are used to the htp enjoying benefits, yes, the htp has everything in chocolate, as far as i’m concerned just why, the average person has a comparison, the htp is doing well, as far as the technopark is up to the level of this htp, at least in terms of taxes, but we don’t compete with each other, we are completely different, that is, the purpose is a little bit, we rather work with hardware enterprises and companies, who do what. essential, what you can touch with your hands, this is our story, htp, they have principles of extraterritoriality, slightly different benefits, but their companies, well , until recently, now the situation has changed, they needed a table,
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a chair, the internet, here, ours we need a lot of other things, and engineering infrastructure, prepared premises and machines of some kind, we provide such benefits, not benefits, or rather, but opportunities for entrepreneurs and production workers not to spend all their profits or proceeds at the start-up stage in order to buy machines, but to take advantage of those that we have there at low rates, well, besides this, we are also trying to create such a wave in society that would attract the maximum number of people into entrepreneurship in the manufacturing sector, so we hold various competitions, startup competitions, here for example, now together with the great stone, we have just one month left today to submit applications for startups, startups are small, not even enterprises yet, rather teams that have their own project, so they have the opportunity
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take part in the competition, get a significant prize, in my opinion we will give away 10,000, well, until the end of november, you need to register, but tell me, here’s the growth in numbers, relatively speaking, after we started there in october of the twenty-second year, now it’s the twenty- third, is there any quantitative, numerical growth in how... companies , i don’t know, startups turn to you for help, receive it, well, firstly, we work with those who have already come to us constantly, then there is, well, at the stage, i don’t know, there’s an ambulance there , something happened to someone, we we try to help solve the problem, it’s not always money, and even more often than not it’s not money, but there are all kinds of problems, there are problems that someone doesn’t have certain employees, that means someone has a very expensive loan, we have an agreement, for example, with belinvest bank, we refinance at a lower interest rate, or for example, the city has an excellent tool for those who have already received loans. means to help -
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to pay off part of the interest, up to 50% paid by enterprises can be paid off at the expense of funds city, zhana kazimirovna, an experienced question, yes, do you have some kind of connection with that technopark , i understand that we have known each other for a long time, well, i understand, great, just tell me, well, well, we kind of left, i understand, that entrepreneurs turn to you not only for support, but also for you to tell us how to avoid taxes, just kidding, eh, but i think that, in principle, because you would suggest us some ways of development, for example, we are talking about , that i really am engaged in some kind of trade, well, you know what i have capital has appeared, i want to develop production, how do you assist, well, as a rule, when entrepreneurs come to us, we have the availability, well, a set of tools, yes, we first listen to the problem, does he need a guarantee problem, does he need this other payment, does he need he needs a machine and so on, and then, based on this, we recommend that you can go to a guarantee fund, a fund for financial support of entrepreneurship, for you you need a low
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wage, machines, you can go to a technology park, for someone you need practically prepare a business plan, simply, you can go to the entrepreneurship support center and so on, that is, today there is an infrastructure that supports entrepreneurs, yes, maybe it requires certain changes, and the most important thing is that the entrepreneur comes somewhere i asked if he would come to the union, would he come to the support center, would he come to the regional center, we are at the beginning of the program , but irina vasilyevna said we lived for 80 years without entrepreneurship, but of course we will omit those points that concerned speculation sales resale shuttle traders who transported goods yulia konstantinna it seems to me that mm this is shuttle service buy sell this - this is the first such primitive stage in the chain of evolution and
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the earnings of initial capital, yes, now we, well, at the state level, stimulate, including on our citizens to become more mature, well, to create their own industries, if this step is not taken, if these measures are not taken, then what could happen, well, it’s clear that they will also trade there in the same way to the extent that we did it before, or will we simply begin to degrade? well, we will definitely begin to degrade, because what is happening now is the transition to the so-called civilized entrepreneurship, that is, this is the understanding that this is trade and shuttling, yes, it is correct, to earn the first capital, but what is it to bring goods and selling it here, this is no investment in the development of that very economy, you bring, you spend the same currency in order to bring this product here, instead of developing production, here, work with our
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people, work with technology development. cost, that’s right, yes, that is, yes, yes, yes, absolutely, for ourselves, for ourselves, we work for ourselves, and if we look at the statistics that are published today , including by our committee, then we we will see that basically all individual entrepreneurs involved in the sphere of what, trade, transportation, this is mainly trade, transportation, these are such services, that is, none, very few of those who are engaged in real production do not create, and not they create that added value that breaks up everyone who buys and sells with those who really want to share something, but give them a chance or give them the opportunity to grow, which i would like to maybe add a little here, but that’s the question , i can agree with this, but we need to look at the social cross-section, who is... remind me, how many people
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, well, if we take all individual entrepreneurs somewhere around 263 thousand active in the conditions of 9.5 million people, is not so much, this is not much, but on the other hand we must understand if we let’s take a trader, yes, that is, this is what we are talking about, these are people 50 plus, that is, they will work for another 5, 10 years, yes, then this trade has already come. internet trade, then trade came, retail trade networks and so on, and therefore it’s probably quite difficult for these people to move into production, they are mainly in the regions and we just need to help move into a civilized category, for example, a private unitary enterprise, if conditions change us, show that this is practically possible, and here, probably, the role of infrastructure such as entrepreneurship support centers and small business incubators is very important, and the same
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territorial unions, specifically on the sites, which will help develop, but a person will say, why was it good for me anyway, not closes does not close, only the only thing is that your taxes will be higher, and , accordingly, no one forbids you to stay today, here is the financial police who say, so here there is the possibility of advice, so you can stay, become by and large, a legal entity, because you could do nothing at all in relation to laws, yes, as for example, there is one abroad in germany. practice, as soon as you hire a person, at least one , you become a de facto legal entity, all taxes are the same as for a legal entity, all obligations are the same as for a legal entity, this could also be an option, in principle, then you can remain an individual
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entrepreneur, but with almost any taxes that will correspond, we were forced to pay once every a year, just a little , but maybe it was... good, because they were self-employed, it was delayed, unemployed people, but they gave themselves work, they did not demand unemployment benefits, they did not sit at home, they earned in order to feed yourself and your family, this can also be a goal, including the goal of the state, please tell me how often the financial police generally checked the activities of individual entrepreneurs, who, let’s say, have a monthly turnover of no more than 5,000 rubles. well, relatively speaking, if honestly, these are minimal checks, so if we started talking about individual entrepreneurs, yes, that is, with such turnover, well, you know, our service is not numerous, and we cannot spread ourselves thin, we only deal with large financial, let's say, frauds , and we reveal, and here again, we are talking
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about ip, yes, we must clearly distinguish that yes, there is an entrepreneur who trades, we want him to become a production worker, yes, but in this mass. there are currently a lot of entrepreneurs like, let's say, uh, pseudo-entrepreneurs, well, i’ll give an example, a person gets a job, even if we gave an example in an llc that is engaged in retail trade, a chain of stores, they tell him if you want to work with us and receive money, you must first register an individual entrepreneur, he says why , i ’m applying for a job as an employee for you, yeah , he says, no, you must register an individual entrepreneur, you will be like an entrepreneur, our accountant will manage everything for you, help you open it. you, that is, a person, individual entrepreneurial activity is not was going to, of course, engrave, almost every shelf in the store, it is common, then on this entrepreneur, they are deducing him for his services, supposedly he is providing marketing there.

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