tv [untitled] BELARUSTV November 6, 2023 3:15pm-3:46pm MSK
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why it? well, i don’t know, she’s closer to me, creative. community manager daria berezyuk gives the guys a tour and explains that it people are not only programmers , it also employs designers, technical writers, testers, system administrators, marketers and many others, and even such a small tour into a big, exciting world can change their lives . the fact that i have been here is already a small achievement. the office itself is very interesting. modern, i would certainly like to come here in the future, perhaps submit my resume here, to undergo an internship, such projects will most likely somehow motivate children, for example, like me, to develop, to work on themselves, not just with a teacher, but also on their own. for the guys, such vacations are a chance not only to learn from professionals, but also to make sure that they made the right decision in choosing their future profession, and for residents.
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the most gifted children, i was surprised that children 10-12 years old are already starting to make games themselves, i didn’t do that in my time, that is, they are making such healthy progress and we are very glad that we can invite someone, well, especially students, we work with schoolchildren at various events, our students already come to practice during their third year at the htp business incubator, the guys look at photos of the guests of honor, and most, if not everyone, employees, and as the park management notes, a strong it education system is the key to successful development of the industry. today, when our applicants visit these companies, they can talk directly with specialists, with current programmers, with management these companies, and find out what they are , in their opinion, in the opinion of the professionals who work in this field.
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day, what in their opinion, specialties, directions, some trends will be in demand , what should be paid more attention to, you in this today are 4% of the country's gdp, our developments are used by the whole world, clients of belarusian companies, the largest corporations on the planet. we have been creating our own product, social networks, games and instant messengers for many years, so young developers will definitely have someone to challenge them with. victoria sharkova, anzor tuzhaev, telelenova agency. the orthodox world today celebrates the feast of the icon of the mother of god, joy of all who mourn. this image is one of the most revered and famous orthodoxy. today, prayers to the most holy theotokos are offered in churches in belarus. festive services in the church of the icon of the mother of god brought joy to all those who mourn, metropolitan of minsk zaslavsky , patriarchal exarch of all belarus veniamin. on
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the icon differs from other faces of the mother of god in that it depicts her surrounded by those in need and angels fulfilling her will. this image has become a symbol of the mother of god, who is always ready to come to the rescue and support those who experience sorrow and grief. sports news will continue to air, my colleagues have a panorama of the day's results, all the best. the first victory in the new season of the russian super. minsk resident celebrated the league the day before. the belarusians confidently defeated the atom kursk team on the road. 3:1. olga polchevska's team has four points after six games. this is tenth place in the standings. the minsk resident will have her next fight at home november 13 against zarechi odentsov. the rivals, by the way, are located one line lower. aryna sabalenka failed to make it to the finals of the wta championship for the second year in a row. belarus lost to the yoke the day before in two sets. world by jessica pigula from the usa. in case of
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the city we came to, like any other, has its own history, it changed its location several times, it was destroyed and revived again, in the middle ages it was a frequent occurrence, lagoisk, borisov, minsk appeared twice, but this city is unique precisely because it was born three times. well, sightseeing hunters, welcome to the regional center of the mogilev region. shklov may be small, but it is so cozy and hospitable.
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the village is small, old shklov, this is where the city began five centuries ago. houses, behind them are two high hills and a ditch, it goes down to the inconspicuous river serebryanka or shklovka, as the locals also call it, on the hill you can see the remains of an ancient castle fort. this is all that remains of the ancient city. it existed until the middle of the 16th century, until the soldiers-voivode of vasily shuisky burst into it. the russian-lithuanian war completely destroyed the town. on the ashes. people never returned, and in the second half of the 16th century shklop was revived in a new place with a completely new owner, with jeronim khotkevich, the owner of the neighboring town of bykhovo. with the permission of the king of the grand duchy of lithuania, the military leader moved the city to the banks of the dnieper and built shklovsky there
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lock. there is nothing left on the ground, and the monument itself is included in the list of historical and cultural heritage. in the middle ages, this place was the ryshkovsky suburb. in soviet times, the village of ryshkovich. today it is a city feature. why such a name, historians wonder. perhaps it was formed from the surname of the founders of the town. the original layout of the 16th-17th centuries, except that it remains from the shklov of that time. for two decades now, archaeologists have been conducting excavations, during which they discovered the loosened one. land, in the central square, on the site of the wooden resurrection church, which burned to the ground due to the fault of one of the ministers. according to historians, in the 16th century, a miraculous icon was kept in the temple, quenching sorrow, and later it was transported to moscow.
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now the topography of that medieval shkklov is very well preserved here, and the dream of our scientists, if possible, over time , is to create skans here, an open-air museum, because here are all the places of such important monuments, from that period, they have been preserved, here this is the site of a church, that is, ruined churches, preserved very well topography, castles, where the castle was located, traces of the dominican monastery are visible , which was also located here, well , recently scientists seem to believe that somewhere even... a little very close to the resurrection or church of saints peter and paul there was that very wooden town hall, that is, this shklov, received the macdeburg right in 1574, i walk through the ruins and can’t believe that this territory
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belonged to a medieval city, in which life was seething, well, military nobles, artisans and foreigners, under the castle walls a large trading trade instantly grew... merchants from russia, silesia, leipzig, frankfurt and other lands came here for fairs twice a year. you know, i wouldn't even be surprised that one of these... century-old foreign businessmen accidentally scattered precious stones on the banks of the dnieper, they sparkled in the rays of the sun, like glass or shklo in belarusian, voila, another legend is ready about the origin of the name of the city of shklo. first , the troops of ivan the terrible passed through shklov, and later a new shock struck the city, the northern war, which destroyed the village by 90%. after another half a century, a terrible fire passed through the streets, which, no matter how strange it may sound,
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became the last straw. as you understand, due to circumstances, the owner of the town, adam chertarysky, was forced to move the town to another location. a new one was built a little north of the old ryshkov city. this place is the center of modern shklovo. on the rectangular square is an architectural gem, the 16th-century city hall. it is included in the catalog of world architectural monuments published in the usa. it is one of the seven town halls located on the territory of belarus. the height of the town hall is 43 m and in some ways it very much reminds me of the mogilev town hall, although the main difference from shklov is that there were shopping arcades around it. there were about eighty shops; you could buy everything you needed from jewish owners. a sort of 16th century supermarket. on the facade of the first. floors: windows with pseudo-doors imitation stamnias. thus, they decided to recreate the shops, at least externally. i
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think they succeeded. when they were thinking about the project for the restoration of the town hall, the city needed to build a school. architects killed two people with one shot hares, an educational institution was located within the walls of the historical building. now there is a gymnasium here. at one time, underground passages led in different directions from the town hall, they are now filled up, there is a legend according to which in one of them, prince adam chertorysky, as i already said, once the owner of shklov, buried jewelry and, being a prudent man, left his servant yakub to guard their. according to legend, on a dark night, the ghost of jakub appears at the top of the town hall with a candle in his hand, carefully peers into the distance, apparently waiting for the horizon will appear... certary to pick up his jewelry, you know that similar ghosts have been seen in prague, but our jakub
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is unique, strict and responsible, they say that jakub’s ghost is absolutely harmless, if you’re lucky, you can only see him from afar, because in the tower the local town hall today practically doesn’t let anyone in; history is a cultural heritage, after all. we go further, literally two steps from the town hall we see the alley of heroes of the shklovsky district. it was founded in 1985 and moved to its current location in 2004. after 20 years, it was illuminated by metropolitan philorette. the names of five heroes of the soviet union and nine heroes of socialist labor are immortalized here. an obelisk was erected nearby to the internationalist soldiers, residents of the city and the area of the victims. in afghanistan. literally two steps away. memorial dedicated to the events of the great patriotic war.
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it is known that at that time serious battles took place near shklov twice, in 1941-1944. the famous dnieper line passed here: a 25-kilometer bypass is the result of the work of residents of the city and nearby settlements. there were no defensive structures like the stalin line near mogilev at the beginning of the war. they had to be built literally from scratch, and 9 years ago the film dnieper frontier was released , based on the events of 1941 , be sure to watch it, but for now i suggest you take a look at another attraction, opened in september 2000, people are alive, showing the memory of them, it is no coincidence the memorial complex was built in the form of an open book. tragic destinies are in full view, on twelve marble slabs cast precisely... of the dead soldiers, fellow countrymen, there are more than 8,500 of them.
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as a rule, local residents visit the memorial and the alley on holidays, and we head to a place where citizens and tourists enjoy strolling, regardless of calendar dates; the city park is the next point on our route. almost immediately at the entrance we are met by a famous count. gambler, ladies' man and one of the favorites of empress catherine ii. general semyon zorich. it was under him that shklov, which at that time had the status of a town, reached its heyday. it is known that semyon zorich loved so much catherine the second, that cucumbers grown in shklov, pickled in barrels, were supplied to her even to france, about the time of onrava. well, not far from zorich there is a monument to lenin, destroyed during the war years, and then restored with the money of the shklov workers. and
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words cannot describe how pleasant it is to walk around the city along the famous roads. it is known that in may 1780, catherine ii visited shklov twice on her way to mogilev, where she met with the austrian king. as you can imagine, this park has changed a lot since then. then there were four entrances to it, the frames or gates were guarded by circassians, that is, it was impossible to get there without special permission. in the center was the estate of the leader of the local nobility and the former minister of railways. apollo krivoshein, he gave magnificent balls, which attracted the entire high society, even the palace is a pearl of wooden architecture. during krivosheni , exotic plants were grown here, and on an area of about 30 hectares, there were maples, ash trees, and poplar oaks. this
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unique catherine. it is about 300 years old, i wonder how many people can hug it? another feature is a heart-shaped hollow; they say you need to write a wish and throw a note inside. we did not experiment and continued our walk through the park, which, by the way, is among the top ten in belarus. it was founded by local gardener stefan malinowski. the park was seriously damaged during the great patriotic war; unfortunately, the krivoshein estate itself was not preserved. it burned down much later, in 2004. the estate of a major official hosted concerts and dance evenings. in shklovsky park, dates were made and first kisses happened. everything flows, everything changes, but people’s habits and traditions remain the same. there is now a sports school on the site of the estate. on the territory where there was a greenhouse with exotic plants,
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a stadium, and even under the empress’s favorite , a ballet and music school, a cadet corps, and a noble school were founded in the city. and professional theater, in the 14th century it was famous throughout europe. there is a whole exposition in the shklov regional historical and cultural museum dedicated to him. the troupe consisted of serfs, singers, dancers, dramatic actors and musicians. at that time, true connoisseurs of art, including foreigners, came to the town. during the performance, the scenery in the theater changed 70 times, in honor of catherine, on the orders of zoricha , a fireworks display of 5000 salvos was given, we are heading to the place where the kingdom of melphamena was located , it is assumed that on the site of the zorich theater, perhaps even on its foundation, now stands this temple, the church of the holy apostles peter and paul was consecrated in 1849, built in
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an eclectic style, connoisseurs will notice features of classicism and gothic in the decoration. little is known about the history of the shrine. knowing that the church was at one time converted into a cinema, and later used as a warehouse. when the church was closed in the thirties , parishioners took the icons home, as if they foresaw that there would be a fire in it, and all that would remain of the church would be just walls. until 1993 , the building was not used in any way; later desav was opened here. there are classrooms in front of the church, in garages there are workshops for studying the structure of a car. and only in the second half of the nineties the building was restored and restored, 9 years later it was returned to the parishioners, and the relics were also returned here, the most revered icon of the crucifixion of jesus christ , saints peter and paul, the patrons of the church. for me, personally, this is an example of such ecumenism , solidarity and mutual understanding, interaction
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between different faiths, that is, how often people like to say that we believe in one god, yes, that is, it is important for us to look for something other than divides us, but what unites us is this moment that the icons, during the closure of the church, were moved, let's say, by people to the church, then returned to the church again, this is a very good moment of christian life and virtue, so thank you thank you very much to our orthodox brothers and let this really be a moment that will help us to reconnect and live in love, mutual understanding and interaction. the consecration ceremony of the church was performed 19 years ago by a cardinal of the roman catholic church. casimir, from this day forward , regular services are held in the temple.
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prayers ring out daily within the walls of the orthodox transfiguration church. the shrine was built thanks to a resident of shklov, agafya sidorova. merchants often turned to the woman for advice, since in the town she was considered a fortuneteller. agafya bequeathed all her own savings to the construction. a new stone temple and her wish came true. several years ago we received a letter from a photograph of a painting that is located in yegoryevsky, krovechesky museum of the moscow region, where it is written that the painting itself is written that this is a portrait of an unknown artist agafia sidorova, a resident of the city of shklov, who lay on one side for 31 years, and as if asking us if we have any information. of course, we wrote this beautiful story , which in principle - there is no right to doubt the existence of this story, as if another real confirmation of the existence of this woman,
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who goes far beyond the city of shklov and even belarus, then they knew even near moscow. unfortunately, agafya of shklov has not yet been canonized , i hope this annoying oversight will be corrected soon, and the new transfiguration church, combining pseudo-byzantine style and art nouveau, appeared in the city in 1905. it remained active during the war during the years of religious persecution. i immediately noticed the icons of different sizes, shapes and writing styles. local residents collected them from all the temples in the district, saved them and later returned them to the church. and in 2016, another relic appeared here. ancient icon of the saint nicholas the wonderworker, a gift to the church for easter from the president of belarus. in a prominent place, another treasure is the icon of the holy virgin, painted by mother elena, we come to her small but cozy workshop
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, we observe the mystery of creating the icon, the wish of this customer that on the reverse side it remains for life, we are writing a short life, we are writing from someone... to whom. and even he , well, there was such a wish, where it was covered on what, well, on what day, that is, he says, i want this to remain for at least 100 years, like for posterity, that is, well, it’s like an icon later, there is still such a moment , the asos is applied to these places, this is gold, if you noticed, if you saw an icon in the temple there, then there is gold there. .. the background is applied, and there is gold, which is already applied to the paint, that is, there are patterns, some arrows, all this is applied in a completely different way, different specifics from the work. when
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creating an icon, only natural materials are used, real gold leaf, minerals, azurite, vulcanite, ocher, everything the work is done using the egg tempera technique, mixing yolk and dry white wine, but the main secret of creating such a masterpiece, in particular a full-length dimensional icon of a child... which mother elena is now painting, is love for people and the world around us. we continue our walk around shklov, which , by the way, at the end of the 16th century surpassed the current regional center mogelev in size, grandeur and level of socio-economic development. today, about 17,000 people live in the city. the area of shklov is approximately 8 km. 90 streets and 23 lanes, with a length of 56 km, seven industrial organizations and four architectural monuments on the list of state historical and cultural
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heritage. unfortunately, over time , some of the city's monuments found themselves either abandoned or in ruins. the same fate befell the synagogue, built either in 1790 or in the second half of the 16th century. history has not preserved the exact date. our film crew got a little lost on the streets of shklov and couldn’t immediately find the synagogue, but we met some very nice inhabitants of the city, they showed us the road to the synagogue, elements of its facade retained the features of a jewish religious building. for now, entry into the building is prohibited, but design and estimate documentation has already been developed. i hope that soon the rich jewish heritage in shlov will be restored, and we are going to factory street, where one of the largest is located. a monument of civil architecture, it was built in
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1898, founded by the same apollo krivoshein, cardboard and wrapping paper were produced here. on an area of 20 acres there was a large factory building, five wooden, one stone house, a cooperative shop, other outbuildings. all of the factory’s products were sold within the russian empire, from the kiev, moscow, st. petersburg and warsaw warehouses; the officials definitely had a commercial streak in their crooks. now this is the largest enterprise in shklov, the spartak factory. the workshops from the 16th century have still been preserved, everything is in working order. at the intersection of fabrichnaya and leninskaya streets we see a very interesting monument to the local symbol of fertility: the cucumber, or rather the cucumber man. that's how he dubbed the local
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landmark mogilev sculptor... andrey vorobyov, thanks to him, this monument appeared in 2007. look how a decent wad of cash is visible from this character’s pocket, they say that if you lose currency on it, not belarusian rubles, you will definitely live in abundance, so those who dream of eternal love touch this cucumber flower. well, i think neither one nor the other will hurt. yes, the cucumber looks impressive, i’ll tell you, but it doesn’t look like an ordinary vegetable at all, however, like the bobruisk beaver, it doesn’t look like an animal, but a certain one evokes sympathy. shklov is often called the cucumber capital of belarus; guys with cucumbers are everywhere here. for many residents of shklov, this is a stable source of income, and in general, local gardeners are very proud
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of their fruits, they believe. for growing green vegetables, with its barrel pickling , the city has been famous since the middle ages, of course, because fresh and pickled cucumbers, as i already said, were on the table of the empress herself. well, i guess i won’t waste time looking for cucumber plantations, i’ll go get acquainted with another character who received a residence permit near the cucumber monument. true, he needs no introduction. pyotr olenikov, the great soviet actor, a native of the village of krivelel, shiklovsky district. the monument made of marble and bronze, more than 2 m high, was located opposite the local cultural center and next to the city park, where the then unknown projectionist pyotr olenikov once showed films at the red october club. the sculpture is the work of the famous belarusian master from
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brest alexei pavlich. he portrayed an actor the same way that tractor drivers remember him from his role as savka from the movie tractor drivers, but the philanthropist, who became the ideological inspirer of the entire work, wished to keep his name a secret; all that is known is that he now lives in st. petersburg. the pastament was installed in 2005, in memory of the fact that a great famous artist was born and raised here in szlov. here he is remembered and loved. labor began in the shklovsky district. biography of our president alexander lukashenko. soviet and belarusian composer vasily rainchik, honored economist of the republic of belarus nadezhda ermakova. do you want to know more about the famous natives of this land? welcome to the shklovsky regional history museum. part of the exhibition is devoted to this topic. well, we will follow the route laid out by local
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historians. we are heading to the outskirts of shklov, where on the left bank of the dnieper there is a geological natural monument of republican significance. nizhninsky rov. it is over 500,000 years old. only two such natural phenomena have been discovered in europe. one in france, the second in belarus near shklov. scientists have found about 140 plant species here. mizhnensky ditch is known all over the world. researchers from england, the netherlands, germany and other countries visited here and decided that the natural monument is significantly superior to similar objects in the regions of northern eurasia and north america. bald mountain is the highest point of the nizhninsky moat. this is a favorite place not only for residents of shklov, but also for guests of the ancient city. at this place, in unity with nature, our distant ancestors performed traditional rituals, worshiping to their gods.
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