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tv   [untitled]  BELARUSTV  November 10, 2023 6:30pm-7:00pm MSK

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[000:01:45;00] let's talk about eternal geopolitics, the united states is concerned that the people's republic of china is becoming a global player in so many markets, they say a new world order is impossible without the united states, limit
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development and restrain development, the russians and belarusians are eroding transatlantic solidarity together, well, this is an attempt to strangle , that’s somehow right, of course, i think that ukraine is a means, it’s not a goal, serious investments have been made, why is belarus for the united states for many years like this? an irritant, here is belarus and the president of belarus, belarus is a country that has a clear understanding of its national interests, in washington... this of course causes irritation. fyodor genrikhovich, hello. hello. welcome to minsk, we are glad to see you in our capital. thank you very much. i suggest, right off the bat, yes, or from the ship to the ball, let’s immediately talk about the eternal, about geopolitics.
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many today. and journalists, colleagues, and experts, analysts, say that the multipolar world is beginning to somehow form, some contours are emerging, and i would like to know your opinion, do you think this is so, we really are already on the threshold of a new multipolar world, or is it still only, let’s say, such a theory, i think that these processes began, well, at least from the second half of 2000, these are long-term trends , in general, what is happening in world politics, these are always very long processes, if we look at the changes that have become noticeable, these are financial and economic crisis of 2008-11, because then it became clear that without china, without the active participation of others - leading, developing countries, growing economies, without russia it is impossible to get out of the financial and economic crisis,
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the next... in my opinion, a very serious stage of the movement towards a polycentric world - these are the positions and actions of russia related to the ukrainian crisis of 2014 2013-2014, because then russia did not agree that in the zone, which russia still considers as its security zone, a state, a regime, is emerging, which... has a clear anti-russian, even said openly hostile, openly hostile, and russia’s actions , demonstration actions to support the reunification of crimea with russia, this is also a very serious stage in changing the system of relations that existed before in the world, we see that firstly, the fantastic growth of china, economic, technological
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, chinese transnational companies... are becoming competitors of american and european companies, despite the fact that over the years they have developed at the expense of the fact that they were built into the value chains that were formed by western companies. but they were able to reach a completely new level of technological development and begin to fight for those markets that were previously dominated by western companies. if we look at larger, global economic trends, we will see that many areas of industrial production, sectors of the economy, they are in to a significant extent, they are already dominant in them. china, from india, from southeast asian countries, from turkey, from iran and brazil and
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this is exactly the deep essence of the formation of a polycentric world, because everything comes from the economy, of course, the united states and its allies continue to dominate the global financial system, most recently there was a meeting between vladimir and sidinpin in beijing , wrote that this meeting, the signing of a new world order, to which even the americans reacted at the biden level, that is , at the highest level, that the new world order is impossible without the united states, do you think, after all, this polycentric world is ready whether america should give up its positions, obviously, let’s just say, there is only one pie, and it needs to be shared, because for americans, theories of exceptionalism, this is not just spelled out even in political dogmas, it is the basis ... of mentality, and they even have one in their anthem a nation under god and how ready are they for there to be two, three, four, five nations under god? well, the question is actually of historical proportions, because
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over the course of, well, at least the last 15 years, americans at the level of the expert community, at the level of the political elite, at the level government leadership began to think about the need to change the model. it is necessary to change the model of american leadership. in general, the united states itself has two lines on this matter : one line is the principle of reasonable sufficiency and the search for compromises, but this line is now extremely weakened, the second line is so tough, offensive that not an inch, not a niche, to defend american interests on a global scale, to use all... means to achieve american dominance, economically and here we see the practice of using sanctions, so-called and other instruments of economic pressure, political pressure, limiting development resources for
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potential competitors, opponents, russia has experienced this to the fullest, this is an attempt to strangle it somehow correctly, so that nothing happens, just this the polycentric world, relatively speaking, you can’t raise any further at knee level. limit development, limit development and restrain development. when americans talk about deterrence, they mean not only military-political containment, they also understand by this the containment of economic development. now we see how the united states is concerned that the people's republic of china is becoming a global player in so many markets for goods and services that were previously dominated by american ones. companies or companies are european, japanese, but associated with american capital, and this is actually a systemic challenge, because the united states does not even know what to do with its domestic
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market, and us-chinese trade exceeds 750 billion dollars, trade of the european union with china is now more than a trillion dollars, until the thirteenth year, until the fourteenth year, excuse me, it... there was a relationship of deep economic interdependence, we had 400 billion dollars in trade turnover between russia and the european union and throughout all these years , alarmist voices were heard in the united states, the russians built a new system of relations with the european union, by the way, just as belarus built a system of trade and economic ties, mutually beneficial with the european union, this is a challenge, they said in washington, a challenge for the transatlantic solidarity of the european allies , especially germany, we need to do something about it, we need to somehow destroy this system of ties, energy,
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trade, economic, investment, and it was beneficial to the europeans, it was very beneficial, especially to germany, and partly i see this as the reason why the united states, then the obama administration. year, and then the trump administration, with no less bitterness, with colossal bitterness, the biden administration they clung to the situation in ukraine and tried as much as possible... to use it to destroy trade and economic ties between russia and the european union, belarus and the european union. at the beginning of the conflict in the middle east, ukraine took the second, third role, even on twitter it has not been present in the top 15 for a long time. and zelensky is increasingly being criticized that ukraine’s counter-offensive failed, in this regard there are quite a lot of opinions, including in the western press, but as a journalist i follow the press, yes, so what.
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maybe, no, no, yes, and as if the west will just carefully merge ukraine, first of all it will merge zelsky, of course, and will try to come to an agreement with russia directly, about some, let’s say, about some point, about in some territories, i believe that ukraine is a means, it is not a goal, serious investments have been made, tens of billions of dollars have already been spent, and indeed, kiev does not show the results that were probably expected from it in washington, if we look at after all, the importance of ukraine, then look to the request that the administration of president biden has now submitted to congress to increase assistance to ukraine, military assistance, yes, there are more than 60 billion, 62 billion dollars - these are colossal funds that are planned to be spent next year, in the twenty-fourth year, on military assistance to ukraine
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, if we look at the indicators that exist for planned military assistance to israel, then there is only 14 billion dollars, these are the priorities, you never know what ’s on twitter, this is the money that are invested and for which washington will ask from kiev, ask for results, and what the results may be, for example, the failed ukrainian counter-offensive, this is a negative result, therefore zelsky’s positions, they are becoming more shaky. apparently they will continue to push, which means the armed forces of ukraine are moving forward, despite the fact that it is clear that they do not have the strength and resources to counteract the armed forces of the russian federation, but washington will demand results, because a huge number of weapons and military equipment from all nato countries, that is, next year there are presidential elections in the united states, and accordingly , the biden administration needs, as i understand
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it, to this... in ukraine, to show that all the money and effort spent were not in vain , what do you think, and this too, although for the american voter, of course, this is a much less significant issue on the external political agenda than the situation in the middle east, this also needs to be understood, but in general the american voter, he votes with his wallet, but with his heart and wallet , that's why which is significant. the situation on the labor market, the situation on the consumer lending market , what will happen to inflation, what will happen to household incomes, what will happen to investment processes, what will happen on the stock market will be of greater importance, much more important for the american voter, what will happen to the american voter? voter, these things are much more significant, what will happen to the social system. made a lot of promises, has already fulfilled some, has not fulfilled many, what
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will happen to infrastructure projects, on this background, in fact, foreign policy issues are always secondary, although the ukrainian crisis, it was no coincidence that it was given such media coverage in the west, it was indeed promoted, including for domestic political purposes in the united states, in any case, even in america at some point , the refrigerator may defeat democratic values ​​abroad , you know, for americans, these are slightly different shelves in the bookcase, because i don’t like refrigerator metaphors, i like the bookcase, after all, we must understand that a democratic voter is a person from the middle class, from the middle class, and not necessarily from white anglo-saxon protestants, but rather on the contrary, he is a person with social
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guidelines. and he has a lot, i have already said that he promised a lot in terms of infrastructure development and social programs and many things are difficult, difficult to implement, he has one very big problem, now the american state budget has reached a very significant size, this is 6 three dollars. there has never been such a budget in us history, and at the same time 1.6 three dollars, this is a deficit, a colossal amount, against this background, of course. 60 billion for ukraine is not much, but it is also significant, but it’s still money, it’s a lot of money , americans know how to count, when i was preparing for the interview i watched a lot of videos, including on the internet, one of these, we call them people’s questions, simple, yes , philistine people see that america is allocating a lot of money to ukraine,
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now huge amounts of money can go to israel, and no less large amounts of aid to taiwan, because on the island of taiwan they are also seriously heating up, and the question is, won’t america break, will even such a large powerful economy be enough to help on three fronts at once, and distribute these crazy sums, well, i would rather talk about whether the american economy, american foreign policy, can withstand american military-political resources, will they withstand what the biden administration has set its sights on for the long term. if we look at the american strategic documents and national security strategy and most of the pentagon documents that were adopted already under the biden administration, they are focused on long-term systemic, so-called dual containment
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of russia and china, but before the tradition of american foreign policy thought, since the time of henry kissinger, it was believed that it was impossible... to build confrontational relations with two leading global powers at the same time. russia has become enemy number one for the united states, now, but, but actually for the long term in the future, enemy number one is china. because china has comparable economic power. uh, china has growing military power and a growing military budget. let’s say a little bit, from the globe to return here to minsk, relations between minsk and washington have been in a very, let’s say, difficult state for many years, in your opinion, why is belarus for the united states for many years such an irritant to belarus? and the president of belarus, belarus is a country that
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has a clear understanding of its national interests, belarus is a country that is developing quite well. belarus is an ally of russia, uh, has its own view of global processes, has a diversified system of foreign political, foreign economic relations with china, with the islamic republic of iran, with india, with many other countries, with venezuela, including many countries that washington considers as its opponents, adversaries, well, russia alone is enough, but russia and belarus have a union state, there are relations deepest, allied, in the military-political sphere, it is clear that belarus has chosen an independent course of development, in washington this of course causes irritation, long-term, permanent systemic irritation, in washington it is well aware
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that there are sectors of the economy where russia and belarus are very closely interconnected, and many things are impossible in russia... without belarusian components, without belarusian suppliers, without belarusian partners, they understand this very well, that is, now one of the most popular abbreviations in the media, brix, how do you do you think brix really is the future? brix is ​​a club, a club of new leaders of the world economy, and if we look at the balance of forces in the world economy, we will see that , for example, in oil production, in gas production, countries are brix, well, brix 11, a new expanded brix, this is already more than 50%, even 60%, of the world market, if we look at the world food market, then this is more than 55% of the world food market, and so for most sectors, if you look at the total power of countries
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brix, otherwise we will see that they are not only comparable to the countries of the group of seven, but in many respects they... this has partially begun to be understood, therefore, from the seven more and more the same americans, the europeans are turning to the twenty, if we talk about brix, as such a more powerful serious platform for interaction, then of course very serious work is required here, because all countries have their own interests, multidirectional, somewhere they may even be competitors of the brix countries in relation to each other, but everyone has an understanding that a new one is being formed a polycentric world in which the brix countries have a larger role to play. last question, i know that you signed the memorandum. with the belarusian institute of strategic studies, please tell us a little about what kind of documents these are, what doors and
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opportunities it opens for you, well, we have been friends with our colleagues from the belarusian institute of strategic studies since their very creation, and i can say that since the nineteenth year our colleagues from bc have done a great job, we have great opportunities to carry out joint seminars, conferences, situational analyses, at our institute, a methodology for conducting situational analyzes has been developed, when we analyze conflict situations, crisis situations, we are ready to share experiences and approaches with our belarusian friends, i am sure that we will do together and research projects, here and the preparation of reports that we can send to the leadership of both countries, we have many common tasks, many common problems, and i believe that the belarusian institute of strategic studies is... a growing a think tank that covers a very wide range of topics, i see great
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prospects for joint research and analytical work here, so we will work, we will, fedor genrikhoyevich, thank you very much for the interesting conversation, thank you. a belarusian pensioner is a person, a person, an active person, a person with an active civic position, a person with an active position in the family, today a person who has reached... retirement age can freely realize himself in all possible
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directions, and as we see, the most are in demand, this is where the activity of our belarusian pensioner is most manifested, and of course this is social life, and of course this is a family , well, of course, many, after they have already completed their working career, realized themselves to the maximum in the family and want a new life... the stage of gaining some new emotions and sensations, also implementing oneself in various hobbies, of course, this is physical activity, and so on, we have been implementing a national strategy for active longevity in the twentieth year, and this is a document that concentrates all the directions of state policy that are being implemented today in relation to our older citizens; of course, these are issues of social inclusion, first of all, this is preventative care. loneliness, prevention of social isolation, which is certainly very important for people who make, well, the transition, let’s say, from
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one stage of their life to another, yes, then, these are questions, of course, of extending their work activity, if a person wishes to continue his work activities already having reached retirement age, all possible conditions are also in place for this, the next point is, of course, education throughout life, and this is the direction. as one of the key ones within the framework of the implementation of the national strategy, of course, these are issues of physical activity, health issues, issues of participation in all kinds of cultural events, and, of course, for people who today need additional support measures from the state, these are already people with more reduced physical activity due to health conditions, and then these are measures of social support, social services of our social institutions. support measures are aimed at all possible
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aspects of the lives of our elderly citizens, yes, this is directly as we have already noted , issues of care in case a person needs additional outside help, yes, that is, these are social services, social services of territorial centers, our our social workers and caregivers, if a person needs round-the-clock constant care, these are our homes. boarding schools, in addition, today the state also supports family members who today care for their relatives, disabled people of the first group, or people who are over 80 years old, but who need constant care, and that is by paying benefits to such citizens, if we talk about citizens who today have the widest possible needs a range of different activities, yes, this includes physical education, sports, yes, uh, today, on the basis of our territorial centers... senior citizens can realize themselves absolutely as part of volunteer activities,
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and directly be participants in classes that either our specialists conduct, or themselves, here are our... senior citizens as volunteers conduct various classes aimed at physical activity, these are yoga classes, this is nordic walking, well, the belarusian employer probably also represents certain what are the support measures? yes, of course, for persons who want to carry out work activities, yes, additional protection measures are also provided for for people who are in have reached pre-retirement age, yes, today we have... legislation stipulates that if a person who has reached pre-retirement age ends his contract or employment contract, then the employer is obliged to extend this employment relationship with him until the person reaches
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retirement age. lack of discipline is failure, failure is war: it all starts with the economy, the same goes for international politics, for some it may seem strange that while the whole world is in the fires of military conflicts, the president says not about the war, but about the economy, but he does this precisely in order to stop the war. with regards to exports, what lukashenko personally has done in recent years, that is, after sanctions , he agreed with putin that part of the production for products critically needed by russia will be organized in belarus, moreover, russia will finance this. mistakes of others, and not to fill his own bumps on his own, and the future of the countries in our alliances, and therefore the future of belor, depends on how well his partners hear him. propaganda project, see on the tv channel belarus 24. a proper morning should begin with a proper breakfast. this
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will be one of my favorite breakfasts. green salad, and i will cook stuffed zucchini, we have friends today, a belly festival, we will help make the first meal tasty, healthy, what a beauty, i haven’t had breakfast, so i can’t wait to start, please add salt and pepper to the sauce, after dress the salad and when you have finished, please cut the fish. how to choose a quality thyme? first of all, pay attention to the packaging, it should be airtight. don't forget about invigorating exercises. from this position, push yourself up, lifting your pelvis and stretching the entire front line of your body. you should try to jump on your full foot on bent knees to protect the knee joint. watch the breakfast
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