[000:00:00;00] a student who has successfully completed the training, he can be enrolled without interview exams in higher educational institutions in the fields of technical technology and natural science, the range of specialties, say , has been developed throughout the republic by the ministry of education, every shift there is a defense of the project, it can be group or individual, and today we are forming promising projects such as, let’s say, the best 100, because for everything... since the existence of our institution there are more than half a thousand different projects of the guys, well the level is of course different, as i already said, the most promising, they are being formed today, they are different, they are in the field of agriculture, construction, industry, let’s say there are robotics, but there are interesting projects that are applicable in production today,

including drones , also various... aerial photography, then the corresponding processing of these materials is done and we can see how to process this or that field in the future, relatively speaking, land reclamation may be necessary somewhere, we see today that the level these guys, he is quite tall, they really will be professionals in their field in the future, that’s why i said educational trajectory, but we are working to successfully implement the professional trajectory, to bring it not only for a higher educational institution to a higher educational institution but in the future , i already said , before the first job, i think that this is very important, today for our state and for every organization to see this gifted child today, and tomorrow, this is possibly your potential employee,

which, i am sure, will be of the highest class. our exports and new markets open cuba to agreements in the government for the years to come. vitsevsk and shanghai - a new level of relations, let's ask the governor about our interests in the middle kingdom. small business and big business, how new jobs are being opened in the regions , we went to production, tax authorities, who needs to pay more, we are talking about luxury cars and big incomes. this is an area of ​​interest, we are talking about the most notable events in the economy, svetlana lukinyuk is with you. hello! economy of belarus has adapted to sanctions shocks, and is now actively replacing sales markets. today we have a positive balance in foreign trade. mainly due to increasing supplies to russia, asian countries and latin america. this is how cuba increases the supply of our

meat and dairy products. products and since the beginning of the year , exports have increased by 74%. the government spoke in detail about new joint projects. the current agreement on mutual supplies helps to develop cooperation ; a draft protocol has already been developed to increase sales volume. we discussed those categories goods that interest you. both sides to increase the volume of compensatory trade, belarus will increase export lending for the supply of belarusian products to cuba, we have identified those specific projects that are of interest for implementation, but in order to make a final decision on their start, it is necessary

to reach acceptable business parameters plans. this applies to the participation of our organizations in the creation and modernization of food industry enterprises in cuba. and production for example, in the republic of belarus, modern high-tech medicines developed by cuban scientists. cuba's competencies and achievements in the field of genetic engineering and pharmacology are well known throughout the world. belarus is also increasing its presence in asian markets. all regions of our country presented their export and investment potential at the international import exhibition in shanghai. product line is expanding every year, and participation in the exhibition means specific goals, and we are not just talking about contracts, in particular the vitebsk regional executive committee signed a memorandum on the creation of an industrial park on the site of the city of cendau, what prospects are opening up for

our manufacturers, and how today the northern region as a whole is developing the chinese vector: cooperation, let’s ask the chairman of the vitebsk regional executive committee alexander subotin. alexander mikhailovich, what does your region as a whole offer to the chinese market today ? how much has it increased in cooperation? our logistics position is probably traditionally very convenient for our chinese partners; we have two free economic zones that are quite conveniently located and have a very convenient infrastructure, various, not only transport. but also energy, financial, and so on, and of course, traditionally various goods that are in demand in the people 's republic of china, which we are removing from the category of raw materials, this is not only

milk powder, skimmed milk powder, not only butter in large ships , not only linen fabrics, but these are already final products, these are clothing, these are food products that are packaged in small packaging that is in demand consumers in the people's republic of china. the main thing, of course, is traditional, these are food products, chicken products, beef products, dairy products, this is almost half of the entire line, a significant part of the products are made of wood, but also high-tech products, cable products, these are insulating products, some composite things , fiberglass products and so on and so forth, we have about 25 enterprises trading with the people's republic of china, over the last 5 years our exports have grown fivefold, up to the last 8 months of the current year, compared to last year, we grew almost one and a half times. what joint projects are already being implemented with chinese partners and what is currently being

developed? the projects are quite successful, i am sure they are ahead, because we are just beginning to develop these active relations, we have a large number of investors coming to us, we have great interest from our manufacturers, where they periodically go to the people’s republic of china for negotiations, probably one of the leading ones is the creation of a park industry of belarus, we, as participants, will be present in this park, this is the city of qingdawa, shandong province, we signed a memorandum of cooperation with the company that created this park, this will be one of the leading platforms from where we will distribute our belarusian and vitebsk goods, i think this is such a center, a growth point in the people's republic of china , of our exports, which we want to use as much as possible, not only in the sale of goods, but somewhere in some of our culinary delights , to produce food services and

some restaurants, this is probably one of the most recent and most promising projects that we are currently developing, what do you see as new points of growth in cooperation with china? the prospects are enormous due to the fact that the market is very large in china, the market is large, and for us, for our economy, i think it is even too large, so all the goods we produce can be successfully sold by us in the people's republic of china, we are working on this we are also working to make it more efficient, that’s all use, but you already know, it is gratifying to note that all negotiations, all projects go beyond sales to something , proof of this was the past exhibition, because it was there that the leading manufacturers of not only goods, but equipment gathered, but there were also stands of scientific organizations, that is, we are moving

to the next level, this is the exchange of technologies, assistance in refining technologies, assistance in some research, assistance in developing new types of products, that is, we are going a little further. sales, but we are already heading towards the plane of attracting investors to us, investing some of their funds on chinese territory, new technologies and new approaches and in general... to conducting any commercial activity, i think this is gratifying to notice, and this is the main point of growth, which again itself will lead to an increase in revenue from exports and everything else, thank you, this was the chairman of the vitebsk regional executive committee alexander subbotin. this is an area of ​​interest, now there is a short advertisement, and later in the program the results of trading on the belarusian currency and stock exchange and small businesses and it’s a big deal how new jobs are opening up in the regions, as well as... tax authorities, who will have to pay more, we are talking about luxury

cars and big incomes, this is an area of ​​interest, and we continue, now the results of trading on the belarusian currency and stock exchange, our ruble has strengthened against the dollar and yuan. so, the following rates have been established: dollar 3 rubles 16 kopecks. for 10 yuan at auction they gave 4 rubles 33 kopecks. 3:4 costs 100 russian rubles, and the euro exchange rate according to the national bank is 3 rubles 39 kopecks. the drivers of economic growth for the next year have been identified. this is in primarily investments and exports. particular attention now is paid to those areas that provide the fastest possible effect for the budget, and also where new jobs are created. by the way, the results are already there. our correspondent, anton malyuta, learned the secret of success when every ruble invested gives back.

multiple return. dmitry nikolaevich, what is the company today? the company today is a diversified production, more than fifteen types of activities, asphalt, concrete, road marking materials. the main business is everything for road markings, this and there is our slogan. machines, materials, services for carrying. how many years have you been on the market, and how did it all begin? this year we celebrated our twenty-fifth anniversary, it all started with a small garage workshop, and today this is what you see, well, in particular in terms of road marking machines. it started in 1998, when the founders brought modern paints to belarus, it turned out that they don’t know these paints here and there is nothing to wear these paints. and i had to dive into this topic, and as you can see, it worked. well, i understand that today your products are appreciated not only in

belarus. yes, our main market is the cis, russia, belarus, kazakhstan, and our geography is in russia from kaliningrad to vladivostok. we visited the regions of russia and indeed your equipment is represented almost everywhere. that's why they take from you and not from competitors? and not just not everywhere. if you count for the entire period, at least every second marking machine is a machine manufactured by steam. takes from us because we have a complex, we have expertise, we have technology, we have knowledge, as far as i understand, government support also contributes to the expansion of exports? yes, but today in belarus there are all the opportunities to do business, support for the free economic zone, in particular support for the development bank, we have been working with them on the issue of export lending for more than 7 years, what are the results? our exports have more than tripled, and

the number of jobs on steam has doubled. how confident does this support make you feel confident in the market? this allowed us to free up cash the funds that we were able to allocate to development projects, but also to the creation of new machines, technologies, marking materials, are trying to enter new markets. what do you see as your mission and further development of the company? tagline. the theme is we make roads safe and this is our task, our goal: safe roads in belarus, safe roads in all the fish where we are present. dmitry nikolaevich, what advice could you give to business? this is my advice, and the advice is true, yes, in our time of enormous speeds, do not be afraid to change, today it will be the same as it was yesterday, tomorrow will not be the same as today, and this... naturally, we must

live in these conditions. car brands for which vehicle tax rates may increase have been named; this is one of the innovations in the tax code of belarus. while most drivers are looking forward to an updated indexation of tax rates up to 10 rubles, for a certain category of car owners it is proposed to increase the tax rate by 10 times. according to the registration authorities, this list may include ferrari, mazeracy, maybach and other cars. how much will these rates increase? revenues to the state treasury? we are talking not only about transport tax rates, but also income taxes for a certain category of enterprises and individuals. the ministry of finance told us the details. one of the main income taxes at an increased rate is about 350 million rubles, of which, according to our estimates, somewhere around 250 will probably arrive next year,

because you know that payments there for the fourth quarter are postponed next year, so they will come in the twenty-fifth. ah, this is the main volume. that's about 150 of them payers who have significant profits, some payers are already paying an increased rate, banks are paying an increased rate, there are telecommunications operators, they already have a rate of 25%, in fact, others are on the way, which means those who have these incomes in a larger volume, if it is a state-owned enterprise, in any case, it paid an increased amount of dividends from excess profits, which means, but this procedure, it was somewhat more complicated, let’s say , than, that is, paying income tax, so here in this case it just is compensated by the speed at which this money enters the budget, it will flow more rhythmically and, so to speak, more compassionately than it would through dividends from private traders, yes, this is the amount of additional burden,

which means it will fall on them in a certain way, but i don’t think , that it is especially critical, but for those, it means that these are income-earning machines , then here these amounts are completely different, income-generating - it can be up to 15 million rubles, there from 15 there to 20 there according to various estimates, and here the question is that there is also here, no matter how it seems, maybe it looks like this it’s strange, and there is also a stimulating role for investment in this, why because part of the funds from this income tax came from dividends, that is, if the profit was distributed by the owner, it was subject to income tax and, by and large , also means 13%. but there are rules that if this profit is not taxed, or rather is not distributed as dividends for 3 years, then the income tax rate is 6%, if it is not taxed, it is not

distributed for five years, that is, in the sixth year you are already like would be dividends you get, then the rate is generally zero , those who, therefore, have a large volume of dividends and want to receive them here now, yes, he will pay a higher tax in excess of 2000, who wanted to invest them and let’s say for 3 years, which in principle is nothing - that means, supernaturally, in a good way, speaking in the development of production, then in the fourth year he can take it away at a rate of six, and this is even less than you and i pay the usual tax, and there are about 2,000 such people, which as for cars, we think there are according to the data that exists, there are also less than 2,000 cars there, but in fact there were questions that the deputies raised, yes , how objective is it to levy a transport tax based only on the weight of the car, that is, a large car, but let’s say there not

new, it weighs enough, maybe more than 2 tons, yes, and a smaller new car that weighs less. why do they have the same rate or even less? this is the question that they initially wanted to make with a differentiated scale, it was quite difficult, it was necessary, in principle, to generally work out this transition algorithm, that is, to the system of this tax, so that those who had previously already paid a fee for admission to road traffic, they had all already switched to the fact that everyone now has to pay the tax, and now it is clear that, in principle , for certain especially ... expensive cars, this tax can be increased, this practice is used in the russian federation, there is a fairly large list, which is determined by the government, i think that in principle we will make the same list and say so, cars that are cheaper there, probably 1,300, obviously won’t be there, although the question

of age and brand is already there, this is a debatable issue, it should be discussed, but in any case, these will be expensive cars. today we will tell all the information about the most noticeable things in the economy in the area of ​​interest tomorrow.