the educational center for the language and culture of pakistan began work on the basis of moscow state university of medicine. the program events in the studio olga onishchenko is on air. hello. new promising areas of cooperation were discussed during the visit of the delegation of the stavropol territory to belarus. we will find out the details from our columnist oles vysotskaya. the region borders the krasnodar territory, and this black earth region has several natural zones on one territory. therefore, agriculture is the first in their economy. and belarusians have something to offer from those. to the latest technologies in breeding work, thus, mtz prepared a presentation of a new tractor model for orchards and vineyards, for which stavropol is famous. in general, the entire line of belarusian equipment will now be presented in the belarusian multi-brand service center. this will allow farmers and utility workers in the region to become better acquainted with the range of products of belarusian manufacturers, purchase the machines they are interested in without intermediaries, and receive professional services in a timely manner. in addition to supplies, mashin is interested and ready

to participate in the modernization of fleets passenger, special municipal vehicles. you correctly pointed out that with a 75 % increase in our trade turnover, we started with 135, last year we finished with 229, if , god willing, everything goes well, then this year we will approach the figure of 300 million dollars between the republic of belarus and the stavropol territory. thank you for coordinating the opening of a large multi-mode dealership on site today. i am confident that based on the results of his work , we will be able to continue negotiations related to the possibility of localization any production of equipment of the republic of belarus on the territory of the stavropol territory. tourism became a separate topic of the negotiations; the south of russia is now popular, pyatigorsk, kislovodsk and sentuki. these resorts are busy all year round. they should be more accessible to belarusians. hence the proposal to restore a direct flight between minsk and minerals. contact between our

sanatoriums and health resorts in the stavropol region. meanwhile, in latin america, belarus considers cuba as one of the supporting countries for our foreign policy. which agreements were reached following the official visit of the cuban prime minister. cuba is increasing supplies of belarusian meat and dairy products. this year , the first batch of milk powder was shipped to the region. since the beginning of the year, food exports have increased by 74%. and just the other day, belarusian enterprises took part in an international one. new contracts are expected. trade turnover for 9 months exceeded $10 million. this is a threefold increase compared to the same period last year. the cuban side is interested in the sale of pharmaceuticals projects under which belarusian medicines will begin to be sold on the island. also interesting are tractors, municipal equipment, but most importantly - agriculture and food supplies. we are currently talking about creating a joint production with participation. which has the necessary

infrastructure. the main goal is to attract belarusian raw materials to cuba to produce a wide range of dairy products for the domestic market with the possibility of export, both in the caribbean region and throughout the entire region of latin america. in detail about new joint projects, the government said that to intensify cooperation, belarus will increase export lending of its products to cuba. a new format of mobility, string transport is being developed in the eco-technopark, what kind of engineering development is this? the innovation center near maryinnaya gorka demonstrates what passenger transportation in cities can be like and how cargo can be transported. all logistics are on the second level - this saves space, among the advantages are safety, comfort and environmental friendliness. in transport and infrastructure complex four key. this is

a real-string overpass, anchor supports, an automated control system and electric vehicles on steel wheels. we have developed a complete line from personalized vehicles, that is, with a capacity of one or two people, and to trans-vehicles, large capacity, about 150 people, each type of vehicle is capable of fulfilling its tasks that are assigned to it, that is, from transporting passengers or cargo in sparsely populated areas with poor access. before ensuring peak traffic in big cities and metropolitan areas. the eco-technopark in the pukhovichi district covers more than 30 hectares. the engineering solution there is in harmony with nature. among the exhibits, for example, is a house that was built entirely using green technologies. by the way, the company has the status of a scientific and design organization, accredited by the national belarus ministry of architecture and construction. there are currently five types of string-rail systems on the territory of the eco-technopark, and the construction of the sixth is nearing completion. may is being designed,

the company’s immediate plans are to launch belarusian technology in cities and megalopolises of the world. the belarusian pavilion at vdnh presented a new exhibition as part of the opening of the international forum russia. what was presented? shows the achievements in belarusian science that have appeared in recent years, much is devoted to the topic of electric transport, you can see a model of an electric convertible, unmanned aerial vehicles, helicopters, space technologies, you can also learn about new products in agriculture, medicine and microelectronics, well, of course, our the main project of the nuclear power plant, in general projects with rosatom, but in fact there are a lot of other new interesting directions, in belarus with great success and in minsk in the regions there was just an exhibition of the achievements of our science belarus intellectually, it was called, and it enjoyed great success among specialists from ordinary citizens, and we will present some element, part of this exhibition, including in our pavilion at the vdh. the new exhibition in the belarusian pavilion

will be open for six months according to preliminary it is estimated that about a million people will visit it during this time. thank you, the review was prepared by alesya vysotskaya. more economic news. not only on the website of our tv channel 24.by. belс commissioned the second power unit. with the launch of its own station, belarus became a full member of the world club of nuclear powers, which uses atomic energy for peaceful purposes. let’s ask deniz moroz how this will strengthen the country’s energy and economic security. deputy minister of energy of belarus denis saravich. hello. hello. so, there are already two power units, finally. and we were waiting for this event, but what opportunities does this provide as a whole for the country and its inhabitants? well, we really need to say that the event that happened in november 2023 is a historical event, when the first nuclear power plant was launched in belarus

and was already fully operational, and indeed this radically changed the situation in the energy country. one must understand that the republic of belarus is a country that did not have much the amount... of our own natural energy resources, and we have always been, let’s say, in deficit, we have always been dependent on natural gas supplies, from our partners, and the decision that was made at the end of the 2000s, the head of state, it turned out to be very timely and far-sighted, allowing us, during this time, to build a nuclear power plant and today ensure and increase the level of energy security of our country. i must say that the decision that was adopted then, it turned out to be very timely, against the backdrop of the geopolitical processes that have been developing over the past decades, if we look at what is happening around, it turns out that many countries that at the beginning of this period were our opponents said that

nuclear energy cannot be developed , today they are massively declaring that there will be nuclear energy, that nuclear energy needs to be developed and built, including our neighbors who declare that they will... will build nuclear units, here are the latest calculations show that by 2050 the power of nuclear units in the world will increase by almost 2 and a half times and reach almost 900 gigawatts of electrical power, these are very large numbers, while other countries are just beginning to follow this process, along this path, we at the moment, we already have a nuclear power plant, operate it and use it for the benefit of our country, but how much electricity is already available? our nuclear power plant has been developed, there are probably such calculations, and we often convert them into imported russian gas, so according to analogies, to what extent can we meet our internal needs today, these are the needs that the people’s economy has today

, look, the nuclear power plant was built in blocks, first the first block was built, then the second block, for the entire period when the first block began to operate, now the nuclear power plant has already generated almost 21. this scale is comparable to the annual consumption ; the figure is quite large for the country - this is 41 billion hours. this 21 billion kilowatt-hours allowed us to replace 5.7 billion of gas, that is, this is what we do not they bought, did not withdraw currency from the country, but consumed and sold it here within our country, now after the introduction of the second one. the nuclear power plant will generate about 18 billion kilowatt-hours per year, which in the future will allow us to replace about 40% of the country’s total consumption. but does the beloe code increase

the country’s internal electricity needs? of course, even during the period when we did not introduce a nuclear power plant, we were at the government level, at the level. states made decisions aimed at stimulating an increase in power consumption. this year we see the results of these decisions very clearly, in numbers i will say that for 9 months of 2023. the growth in electricity consumption compared to last year is 1.8 billion kilowatt-hours, this, of course, is the main share, it comes from industry, which also uses tariffs aimed at stimulating electricity consumption and the development of electricity-intensive industries, in addition, a large share of the increase comes from the population , well, in numbers i’ll say that the growth in consumption by the population is exactly the need for heating and hot water supply is 40%, that is, 40% compared to last year, all this happens thanks to the incentive measures aimed at ensuring

that people use electrical energy as much as possible, we are very closely monitoring how the needs are met population in the use of electrical energy, i will say that from the nineteenth to the present period of the twenty- third year, a total of about 100,000 people turned to us for technical conditions to use electrical energy for heating and hot water supply needs, we try our best to satisfy these needs, i will say that in 2023, in 9 months, 18,000 people contacted us, of which we satisfy 95%, that is, we issue technical specifications and people can switch to new environmental heating methods, unfortunately, yes, at the moment there is a certain percentage of failures, because the infrastructure requires development, and we are now making quite a big effort to rebuild and build this... structure

new lines, power transmission, changing transformer substations, in order to satisfy 100% of the needs of the population, well, you must agree, when you have your own production, your own electricity, this provides additional opportunities for the development of certain areas of the economy there, let’s call it that, for what is belarus making a bet today? first of all, we are talking about the fact that by stimulating electricity tariffs , we are stimulating electricity-intensive production, what is electricity? production is production that consume large quantities of electrical energy, and the more electrical energy consumed, the lower the tariff for such consumers. the second direction is the one that i have already mentioned, this is stimulating consumption of the population. in addition, a fairly large number of electric houses are being built, that is, new housing commissioned is immediately built using electric heating, and over this five-year period, over the past five-year period, we have already built about 900,000 m2 of just such modern

housing, by the end of this five-year period this figure should be about 2 million square meters. these are quite significant figures, which will certainly lead to a positive result of increased energy consumption and increased living comfort for our population. another big, yet another direction that is certainly promising in our understanding is the use of electrical energy for the development of electricity. transport, and here in belarus we also see great prospects. its number is growing today, i mean electric transport. eh, of course, we record an increase from year to year as the number of electric vehicles and infrastructure, i mean gas stations. well, i will say that at the moment the number of gas stations in the country already exceeds 930, this is quite a large number, they are distributed throughout the country, to a greater extent, this is minsk, the minsk region, a slightly smaller number. these gas stations are located in the regions, but these gas stations are built to

meet the needs of the population and those cars that have already been purchased today, imported into the country, registered, well, according to according to the latest data, as of october 31, there are more than 7,000 electric vehicles in the country, i am sure that this figure will continue to grow, well, thank you, denis moroz, deputy minister of energy of belarus, answered the program’s questions. next on the event program is preparation. in early childhood, the center of the language of culture of pakistan at the minsk university, and the development of women's hockey in belarus. we'll be back at the studio in a few minutes. this is the events program for belarus 24, and we continue. surgeons of the republican scientific and practical center for cardiology performed a unique operation, we will find out more details from our columnist svetlana chernova. this is an open repair of a thoracic aortic aneurysm. the patient learned about the diagnosis. by chance, after a lung collapse, the aneurysm was asymptomatic and could have cost the woman her life. the operation

lasted about 9 hours, this is a high technical level of complexity, moreover, with such a severity of diagnosis, surgical intervention was performed for the first time, the postoperative period was without complications, the patient is now in rehabilitation. a fairly large area was covered with prosthetics from brachiocephalic trunk, to the diaphragmatic region. aorta, so we used such a double approach, and two teams of vascular surgery and cardiac surgeons simultaneously performed this, and when the patient woke up and... began to move her lower extremities, this was of course a great relief for us, so we will plan to further develop this area. throughout the world , this operation is performed extremely rarely; according to the russian society of vascular surgeons, the number of open interventions on the thoracic aorta ranges from 40 operations per year. in school education in belarus places an emphasis on specialized classes; engineering

has appeared since the new school year. what opportunities does this open for students? in belarus, as well as throughout the world, they are in great demand. engineering personnel and tenth-graders can now learn the specifics of their future profession not only in theory, but in practice; university laboratories and workshops of the largest enterprises are open for schoolchildren. the guys study physics, computer science and mathematics at an advanced level, as well as a specialized elective, its conducted personally by bntu teachers. the program is rich in the schedule of classes visiting industrial enterprises. in addition, students of engineering classes were offered to be included in the participants of the winter school in engineering sciences. we must begin preparations as early as possible to immerse our schoolchildren and introduce them to technologies, get acquainted with new equipment, introduce them to new opportunities in order to at school he had the opportunity to choose a direction, choose his profession, accordingly, the student who comes to us for the first year will naturally be

one step above his peers, and such students already have the opportunity to work at our leading enterprises. as for equipment, 3d printers are installed in the classrooms, sets of robotics has all the necessary software so that students, based on it technology, can master the basics of various engineering professions. in total , more than 200 engineering classes have been opened in belarus for almost 2,000 high school students, universities, they will be able to receive benefits. the center for the language of culture of pakistan began work on the basis of linguistic. this is in minsk, what task will it perform? in the updated classroom , students of the belarusian university will be able to study urdu and get acquainted with the culture of pakistan. the opening of the center will guarantee further strengthening of cooperation and exchange of experience in the field of humanitarian relations, science and education. the opening ceremony was attended by embassy staff, representatives of the university and members of the belarusian union of writers. relations between pakistan and

beloraya is developing intensively in all sectors, including in the field of education. i believe that such events and the presence of this center will help students of the linguistic university to get to know pakistan better. in 2-3 years they will be released and dispersed, possibly to different countries. it is very important that they have a good, and not stereotypical, understanding of pakistan and its traditions and culture. at our university, two foreign languages ​​are mandatory when mastering educational programs. urdu is not yet included in the list necessarily mastered foreign ones. in the future, an optional study, which is also included in the curriculum, and will certainly allow students and future employers to see the urdu language, the mastery of this language in the diplomas of our students.

the beginning of cooperation between our linguistic university and pakistan was laid back in 2015, then a memorandum of cooperation was signed with the university of islamabad, and a decision was made to open language centers and... tour in both universities, by the way, centers are already functioning in islamabad belarusian and russian languages; pakistani students also have the opportunity to study the culture of belarus. a unique find was discovered by gomel divers at the bottom of the sosh river, the remains of a prehistoric animal were brought to the surface, tell us the details. during training dives, the diver discovered two objects that looked like bones, and they managed to bring them to land. specialists from the gomel palace and park ensemble examined the find and came to the conclusion that it was a station. bison, although initially the theory is relatively there were several origins of the bones: mammoth, deer, rhinoceros or bison. after carefully studying the forearm of the historical animal and fragments of its thoracic vertebra , archaeologists came to the conclusion: the bison could have lived in these places 10-2000 years ago; specialists will have to study the unique find in detail.

since we have a precise definition that bison, neither aurochs nor bison, were found on the territory of gomel, then for now we are simply talking about the fact that this is... the period when people first appeared on the territory of belarus, mammoths and charstists lived here rhinoceroses, including besons, lived, so an interesting specimen will add to the collection of our museum. previously , bones or even whole skulls of forest elephants, mammoths, rhinoceroses, reindeer and cave lions were found in the vicinity of the city. the museum of the gomel palace and park ensemble also stores fragments of representatives of marine fauna, more than 400. thank you, i prepared the review. the first women's national hockey championship has started in belarus; three teams have been organized to participate in the league. about the beginning of a big ambitious project about the prospects of this sport , we will ask the head of the department for the development of children's and youth hockey of the belarusian hockey federation, pavel mikhed. pavel, hello, hello. so, is there

any interest in women’s hockey in our country today ? surely there is some data on how many belarusian women we have playing this sport? if we were talking to you 2 years ago, i would have told you that there are about seventy girls involved in sports schools in belarus. at the moment there are already more of them 200 and only here in. during the academic year, about 100 girls have already come to hockey schools, so yes, hockey in belarus is developing and developing, including among women. why did you decide to reach the republican level, the republican championship, what goals do you set for yourself? in principle, this is a logical development of the history of hockey, the history of women’s hockey, and in our country girls have the opportunity to play hockey together with boys up to a certain age, that is, up to 13-14 years old, while there are no power techniques, such girls play together with boys, but then they are faced with the choice of either continuing to play with boys where there are already strong techniques, or looking for other

options for developing their sports career, or ending, therefore, in order to give them the opportunity to play further, including one of the solutions is hockey , the national hockey championship among women ’s teams, well, that’s understandable, some kind of belarusian know-how, women’s hockey is also developing in other countries, do our belarusians play in clubs in other countries? well at the moment practically none, we can remember lydia malyavka, who until recently played in the women's hockey league in russia, now she coaches the belarusian women's national team, the women 's team, and tatyana shatalova, also a native of minsk, belarus, she started playing hockey in belarus, she reached analogue of the national hockey league in the united states, that is, before the women's national hockey league, she... played for a team in the united states, well, at what age is it better to send a child to hockey, this concerns, i probably don’t know if there are any differences between girls and boys, how developed

are hockey schools in schools across the country today? in principle, it is usually recommended that 6 years of age be given to hockey, this applies to both boys and girls, and if we talk specifically about girls, we expect them at almost any age, because we want the development of women’s hockey. moreover, we even sometimes invite girls from related sports, from figure skating, from speed skating, and we are also waiting for girls from 6 years old, but it is clear that for some long sports career , you need to understand that before the age of 12 there are certain sensitive periods that are necessary, during which it is necessary to develop certain qualities, and the later you come to hockey, the less so. chances of playing it at something more than an amateur level. how many schools do we have in belarus today, how developed are they in our regions, how is women’s hockey represented

in our regions? 27 - state hockey schools in our country, that is, if you know that there is an ice rink in your city palace, this means that there is a hockey school in it, in principle you can come and play hockey, at the moment girls play hockey in all state hockey schools in the country. it is believed that hockey is not a women's sport, but do you generally agree with this statement? no, i absolutely disagree with this statement, it’s just a sport, both boys and girls, men and women play it. hockey for women has one significant difference, just one, but it is significant; force is prohibited techniques therefore, and hockey for women, it is less traumatic. but on the other hand, there are certain stereotypes, which also exist , probably thanks to the famous song, that real men play hockey, but this stereotype is not entirely true, and

women’s hockey is safe, women’s hockey is played all over the world , and this is, in principle , a dynamically developing direction of sport, well, women’s hockey is gaining popularity in the world, today in the ranking of the international hockey federation... there are now 58 national men's teams and 44 women's teams, that is, the difference is not fundamental, but the competition, how high is in this sport, in women's hockey it is probably less today than in men's, but in general, hockey is played in the world seven divisions, in the world championship, competition, of course, is present, there are leading countries, as they say, here is canada, it is a multiple world champion, and as they say, as a rule, they are world champions, and everyone else competes for the remaining places among themselves, well in

in principle, women's hockey is growing and developing , and the more countries it is played in, the greater the competition. well, in the future, can our belarusians participate in the world championships? yes, of course, we will have to start from the lowest divisions , since we have no history of playing in women ’s championships, but this is normal practice, when a new team enters the championship system, it starts from the very bottom and then, as it grows, it rises higher and higher . well. thank you, the head of the department for the program answered the questions development of children's and youth hockey in the hockey federation of belarus pavel mikhet. results and analysis of the main events of this week in the information and analytical program at main air. all projects of our tv channel are on the belarus24.bbi website, as well as on social networks. i say goodbye to you, all the best.

we are embarking on an expedition in the depths of our country. menavita, so that we can accept this unity, let’s set out on a new folklore expedition. things will continue to happen in the past. let's follow the history and myastsovye abrads. adchynyai gaspadarstva. zbor, if you all of us would have lived parasensibly and shanavanniyas, if our people were not already paragarelians and gala-dwellers, well, if you are kind, please give us grain, pour grain on our savannah, so that you would have more flatbreads in the coming year, and to give old traditions a new life .

times with projects in advance at the last minute on tv channel belarus 244. hello, on the air belarus 1, belarus 24, weekly socio-political program editors club, we are discussing important topics of the past week, according to tradition, i introduce the guests who came to today bakovenka 9, this is the editor-in-chief, head of sb belarus holding, dmitry

aleksandrovich zhuk. good evening! olga shpilevskaya, director of the representative office of mtrk mir in belarus, is our chairman of the belarusian women's union. vadim borovik, political scientist and leaders of two parties on our side, this is oleg yadukevich, he is a member of parliament and the leader of the liberal democratic party of belarus. elek romanov, member of the council of the republic, leader of the belarus party, good evening, thank you for coming, well, it was no coincidence that you were called, you can probably guess, why didn’t you have time to... last broadcast, while we were recording the program here, you talked with the head of state, maybe we’ll also talk about this along the way, because well, all these things are interconnected, i mean that we will we plan to discuss today what we will discuss, what big news, but for me, very important, no, probably the most important news of the outgoing week was the evacuation of our citizens from the gas sector.