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everything is clear with your project with marina caroman. let's talk about complex things in simple terms. today about how the average salary is calculated in belarus, without which it is impossible not a single government apparatus on the planet costs, do statistical reports bore ours? businessmen, let's go! an extra is a theater actor who performs minor roles without speaking. but a statistician collects, analyzes and structures information about various areas of the economy and social sphere of the state. everyone is familiar with the average salary in the country. so this is what statistics come up with. and also not at all for the purpose that we are used to thinking about, but more on that later. statisticians see and count everything that has to do with the economic life of the country. what we eat and how much, when we get married.

and give birth to children, what we drive, how much we work and rest, how often we get sick, what we build, how we cope with forest fires, in the field of view of statisticians and how we treat land, water, waste, and hundreds of other indicators of our vital activity, everything with one goal - to recognize in time the need of people and the state for changes or support. the specialists entrusted with making calculations of the country's economic indicators are united by... an organization with a very long history, the national statistical committee. the beginning of its existence can be considered 1920. on august 23, 103 years ago, the military revolutionary committee of belarus created a central statistical bureau , it was not created out of nowhere, before that , provincial statistical departments worked on our territory, they began to be called a bureau in 1918, and 2 years later they gave this structure the status of a separate one.. departments. since then, the name

of the service has been changed 11 times, most recently in 2008, when alexander lukashenko, by his decree, transformed the ministry of statistics and analysis to the national statistics committee. and the department still holds this status to this day. the average person most often builds an idea of ​​the work of statisticians from the film office romance, where the morning of the service is spent guiding the morafet and its employees. workers spend the whole day choosing gifts for anniversaries, chatting on their personal phones, and running around in conflict. in reality it's not like that. the main building of our belstat is located in minsk, on partizansky avenue. in addition, there is a department of the statistical committee that deals only with capital, large divisions in each region of the country. they are called the main statistical departments of the regions. next, regional statistics departments. we have 113 of them. the address of any of the listed services can be found on the billsta website. belstat itself

reports directly to the president. its work is regulated by the law on state statistics and the provisions on the national statistical committee. the statistics service in belarus is a powerful analytical machine that has many ways to obtain data. the main source is statistical forms reports that are filled out at all enterprises in the country. recently the law on statistics changed and belstat specialists officially. received remote access to information stored by private and departmental systems. for example, the statistics committee can take information from the unified state register of legal entities and a data bank on offenses, and will soon have access to an automated information system for monitoring cash register equipment. in addition, information is provided to belstat by various government bodies and organizations, now there are 32 of them, the national gardening committee has concluded agreements with them on the exchange

of information, sometimes it is used as a source of data for analysis, sometimes to check the information provided by enterprises. statistics is one of the tools of state management and not a single government apparatus on earth can do without it. the value of this tool lies in the maximum reliability of the data and its purity from emotions. it's always just numbers, but they don't know how to lie. statistics allow us to evaluate almost any phenomenon in the life of a country, study their scale of impact on the population, and most importantly, predict the dynamics of both negative and positive factors. stat research helps a lot. business, they allow you to assess the real state of the market, study its structure, understand what influences its development, find weak and strong points in this area and adjust them so that the market develops and the economy grows. statistics are a temperature probe for any area of ​​government work, housewives will understand me,

it looks like the crust is baked on top, you insert probe, it’s cool inside, you need to change the operating mode of the stove, otherwise we will get a dish that is burnt on the outside, but raw on the inside. in order to understand what statistical data the country and people need, belstat constantly conducts surveys, round tables and open days; everyone interested is invited there to hear their wishes for their work directly; they do not ignore one-time requests. for example, some organization needed statistical data that is not publicly available, bilstat specialists study the request, collect information, conduct an analysis, and then generally may include such research in their annual work program. at the same time, analysis data is needed not only by businessmen and ministries, they are used by international organizations that form various ratings and forecast economic development in regions and entire unions, such as the cis or the eu. and by the way, despite the sanctions, our belstat

continues to work with colleagues from abroad. they take some things from our specialists, and take some things from our foreign colleagues and adapt them to our realities. previously, we talked about demographic research as a tool for diagnosing the life of society, but the national statistical service is a whole clinic of such tools. most of which are created by its employees. belstat employees are developing methods by which they conduct statistical research, looking for ways to probe the needs of society as quickly as possible with minimal burden on respondents. for example, when it became clear that the world had partially moved to digital, new industry. statistics of information and communication technologies. specialists monitor how many people in the country use the internet, how many organizations have digitized document flow, how much software our developers have released, and how much we had to buy. when the share of private business

in the economy increased, our statistics committee launched monitoring of business demographic statistics. it allows you to track the life cycle of enterprises, how quickly after registration they begin to actively operate. when for what for some reason, the pace of work is slowing down. this data helps to assess the real state of the market, see its needs and support in weak areas. belstat is the main body that generates government statistics, but not the only one. in addition to him, 12 more departments are working in this direction, these are the national bank, state standard and 10 ministries: the ministry of culture, the ministry of forestry, the ministry of health, the ministry of finance, the ministry of labor, the ministry of natural resources, the ministry of construction and architecture, transport and communications, communications and informatization, natural resources and the environment. they all collect too statistics, but they do this with the help of bilstat using methods developed by its employees, the scope of their research is limited to specialized interests, for example,

only belstat conducts surveys of apartment buildings, other departments do not do this. belarus is a high-tech country, of course, they operate in conjunction with technology , data is collected, processed, formed and distributed using automated systems, this makes work easier and most importantly eliminates errors in calculations, computers do not get tired and do not make mistakes, as an example, population census. remember, specialists did not come to our houses with pieces of paper, but with tablets in their hands. they entered our answers to questions into a pre-prepared electronic form. the received data was uploaded to the common system. and the programs structured the material. it is in segments of work that require flexibility and comprehension of information that computers cannot cope. therefore, the analysis of statistical data is carried out by people. and in terms of collecting and processing materials, belarusian statisticians do not depend on external factors. software

our it specialists write for them. many of them are htp residents. statistical data about belarus is stored on specially dedicated servers or in the cloud of the republican platform. and here i again draw your attention to how far-sighted and competent alexander lukashenko’s decision was to create and support a high- tech park. statistical research is one of the tools. government, which works like clockwork, thanks to the development of the it sector in belarus. to calculate the average salary in a country, the amount salaries of the entire working population before taxes, together with all bonuses and allowances, are divided by the number of working citizens. this method of calculation was not invented by our statisticians, this is the standard recommended by the international labor organization, all countries of the world where the average salary is calculated... they calculate it according to this scheme: information about how much is added to the wage fund of enterprises

, how many employees they have, statisticians each they receive a month from the very statistical reports that employers send them. it is noteworthy that 98% of reports come in electronic form, and only 2% on paper, that is, providing this data to the employer is not difficult, for this you do not need to run around the enterprise with papers, and then go somewhere to submit them. yes... the data that comes from enterprises is checked by both a person and a computer; if you enter incorrect information into the electronic form, the system will not allow you to finish filling out until you correct the error, reports are sent to district and regional statistical offices, specialists compare the indicators of each company with indicators of the previous month, and if they see that the staff or earnings of workers have sharply decreased or increased, they clarify the nuances, after which the verified material is again checked in... the belstat department and published on the department’s website on the 24th of each month.

there is an answer to the question of how the average salary in the country is calculated. now let's figure out why? this indicator is compared with prices in stores and real incomes of the population in order to understand how efficiently we all work, that is, to assess labor productivity. comparing average salaries in different regions of the country, you can find out how different the standard of living of people is in them. for investors, average. it is a way to weigh the attractiveness of a region for investment. the size of the pension and benefits depends on the average salary. the higher the average salary, the higher these payments. and also, the average salary is a unit that helps protect the rights of belarusians in retirement. it happens that an enterprise where a person worked for many years is liquidated; it is impossible to find out who earned how much there, but a former employee of the company wants to include the period of work in it in the insurance period, then the court assigns him a pension based on the average salary in the country, in this case, the higher it is, the more profitable it is for the driver.

belstat weekly uploads the results of some research to the network, all of them are on the website belstat.gov.by, there are also descriptions of the methods by which our statisticians work, no one hides anything from anyone, and statistics and methods for calculating indicators can be viewed in any moment, without any restrictions. the bulk of the personnel for belstat has been preparing the belarusian state economic university for 70 years. its statistics department annually provides the country with about twenty new specialists. in addition, bgu trains specialists in demography and cartographers. but getting an education is only the beginning of a belstat employee’s career. its employees constantly improve their skills at the academy of management under the president, bsuu at seminars. if you look at the requirements for specialists of the statistics committee, it becomes clear that the lazy have nothing to do there, the applicant

must have a higher economic education, he must know foreign languages ​​and be able to work with modern information technologies. believe the numbers, they don’t know how to lie, leave sarcastic arguments about the average temperature in the hospital, the average salary in belarus is calculated exactly the same as in all countries of the world, and consider professions... statistics for the future, not everyone is able to give a voice to the numbers, i marina karaman and how belarusian statisticians work, we figured it out, everything is clear, before meetings.