[000:00:00;00] guys, our galaxy will collide with the andromeda galaxy in 3-4 billion years, because they are rushing towards each other at a speed of 300 km/s, so you and i can see this picture in 4 billion years, but the stars are so far apart friend, that they will not collide, gas clouds and magnetic fields will collide. but the gravitational field will still spin so that one big electric galaxy is formed, guys, we will live at this time, look, yeah, here it is, now wait, yeah, wait until like this, yeah,

why, just take a look and you’ll find out, huh? it looks like yourself, so you have to look in the mirror or in a televised one, but in the mirror, but no, in the mirror , yes, of course, there is a mirror, i was born in the city of kostroma in 1942, which means on september 26 i will be 82 years old, and why do i work, well, probably due to the fact that i am the head of the astronomical center , somewhere in the fourth grade i began to get interested in astronomy, that is, reading books, the very first book was paryanaga, the world of stars, or celestial stones, krins, these little books, and

then further, further, further, and classmates they already knew me and called me an astronomer, of course, i chose the faculty of physics and mathematics, because there was an astronomer there in my fifth year, and i was so keen on her that already in my first year i visited fifth-year students with lectures on astronomy, but i didn’t care they looked, although i was a freshman with girls, fifth-year students, because i was already a good athlete at that time, i was on the institute team, mom, of course you supported, so yes, of course, especially i had my father’s beloved grandmother, she generally

flowed in everything and a bicycle... i bought it and i bought a camera, i was friends with the guys, because, for example, at kolya malyshev’s, my older sister met a guy who was studying at a technical school, he had to solve control problems at work, he slipped it to us and we solved these problems for the technical school, which we did not know this material, but still we tried to read something somewhere in the last classes... or listen to lectures at the peet institute, because the peet institute arranged lectures for schoolchildren, that is, we also did not miss it, that is we weren't into girls, we were into science, i was finishing graduate school, then i told my supervisor, in general , the methods of astronomy do not really

interest me, i would really like to work at... at a professional observatory, that is, not to interpret some astronomical discoveries, but to make discoveries myself, and he recommended me to the far east, because there, the director of the observatory was a man to whom he was an opponent in the dissertation, so now come on help my student, golubev, and... i worked at the observatory for 10 years , there i really like i liked it, so, and then i came here, because you can’t live in taiga forever, we don’t train astronomers in belarus, because the republic is small, only two republics in the soviet union, in my opinion, kyrgyzstan and belarus did not

have observatories, these are ours. .. the baltic neighbors have astronomical and radio astronomical observatories, but we do not, so everything is at an amateur level, but i would say that the vitebsk region in terms of astronomical discoveries is the most astronomical region of the republic of belarus. vitaly nevsky opened about a dozen asteroids, he discovered two comets, who can boast of this, only we. and the initiator, if i can boast, is probably me, the most romantic science among the physics and mathematics disciplines. so this is exactly so, because chemistry, physics, these same bodies can be studied in the laboratory, our bodies, try there, although now we can already say that astronomy is becoming an active

science, they send and get material from asteroids, comets, comet dust and in the future we will explore the planets. editors club. sovereign policy on our nuclear project, but

the european union and the united states of america do not need complex, sovereign countries and economies; today, before our eyes , dehumanization, dehumanization, of people who taught. how to value human life, today they themselves are committing a horrific crime, that’s the worst thing is when children die, i’m now talking not only about the children of palestine, i’m now talking about half a million syrian children, about 2,500 children in donbass, and this is called collateral damage, double standards, outright vile hypocrisy regarding the assessment of events on territories of palestine in other countries, on the territory of ukraine, belarus, russia. don’t miss it on the belarus 24 tv channel. today we see how unnatural the prism of the presentation, primarily by the western media

, of those events that concern russia, belarus, and here it’s time to talk about the abuse of freedom of speech. but for the west, we are not only competitors, we are a tasty morsel that they covet all the time. the antarka treaty system currently includes 54 states, only half, including the republic of belarus, can afford to have a station in antarctica, to begin conducting long-distance scientific inland expeditions. our president was squeezed out of european politics, brazenly, cynically, instead of inviting, organizing the same conference there, you are afraid, but they were afraid, tell me the project, don’t be silent, don’t miss new episodes

on the tv channel belarus 24. vitebsk state university named after peter miranovich masherova trains specialists in various fields. at the faculty of mathematics and information technologies we train specialists as teachers, physics, mathematics, and it specialists. the faculty pays special attention to popularization. astronomy, mathematics, physics at our university there is a highlight, this is an astronomical center, which includes an astronomical observatory , a planetarium, an astronomy laboratory, and

in order to popularize astronomy, we even arrange sidewalk observations, that is, we take telescopes to the sidewalks , where any passerby in the city can come up to look at the starry sky... see the planets and so on. astronomy. with very interesting science, in which many people are interested, we have created an astronomy club at our university, which includes ordinary citizens, which includes world-famous scientists, such as vladimir aleksandrovich golubev, after whom the minor planet is named, and who is the author of textbooks on astronomy in our country, and of course, all this contributes to the fact that children, even at school age , begin to be interested in this science, carry out scientific... research, and participate in some of their projects in olympiads in

in the future they plan to connect their fate with astronomy. vladimir aleksandrovich golubev is the pride of our faculty, because he is a man of wide erudition, he is a man who is rich in his students, as i already said, his student named a small planet after vladimir aleksandrovich, that is, he is a man who lights things up, so to speak , the stars are inside the guys who later go on to study with him as an astronomer in clubs, in olympiads, and take part in competitions and

projects. astronomical visual refractor, its lens 5 inches, 13 cm, focal length 2 m, see the pipe?

about 2 m, so it has a focus at a distance of about 2 m. they insert here, wow, the clock mechanism has started working, here is an electric one, an electric motor, it makes 10 revolutions per minute, and through this transmission it transmits movement to the telescope, and the telescope makes one revolution per day, that is, if, for example, it pointed at a star, pointed at the planets, left, came back 15 minutes later, it is there, that is, it does not leave, does not leave, just like the sun is here, the sun of course you can’t look, look, here i see a cross, here, here, here, here, here, here, this is a bath, which, yeah, yes, yes, yes, well, in general, look, there are few spots,

little today, so the weather, activity is sunny, now, if you try to look through a telescope, look what is happening, guys, you see, guys, this is how the olympic flame is lit. that's all, that's enough, one hole is enough, in the middle, no, this is for memory, thank you, except for the stars, the moon, planets, comets, whatever, whatever is in the sky, everything can be seen, an airplane, a bird,

birds sometimes fly past us. in the lens of the iss guys, we photographed the iss, the international space station, that's it, they closed the tower, guys, if it's closed , it means we're not here, if the door is open, it means we're here inside, the most... knowing knowledge comes through emotions, and there emotions. i have dreamed of astronomy since childhood, so this is, of course, a joy for me, and those kids

who look with sparkling eyes are a balm to my heart, not a pilot, not an astronaut, just an astronomer. but because i already bought all the books from the fourth grade popular on astronomy, they cost a penny in the soviet union and i didn’t miss every book, i even regretted it, when i came to the famous astronomer samarin in moscow, i was surprised, he had four books on astronomy of the same title , i say, why do you buy so much, and when i lead a circle of acquaintances , get to know the guys, some books disappear, so he bought several copies, so my wife is an astronomer, we studied together in veliky novgorod, in graduate school at novgorod

petan institute, with professor sergei viktorovich drazdov, specializing in teaching methods as an astronomer. the soviet union collapsed, then in russia they did not teach astronomy in schools , guys, astronomy was not taught there, they were not taught, but here in the republic of belarus, thanks to iloryunovtorovich galaza, sasha shimbalev and me, astronomy in belarus will be, at the beginning, after in the ninety-first year... the textbooks were russian, in 2003 they turned to us to write our own belarusian textbook, we wrote it, so the first textbook on astronomy was ours, belarusian, guys, astronomer is a must, because

it gives children wings from behind, they can rise up, you don’t have to constantly look for money there, that’s where the money is, money is knowledge, and if you...’ have knowledge, you you will never disappear, you will always be in demand. ready for an exciting adventure through the cities of belarus, on the banks of one of the cleanest rivers in europe and in the second most honored city of belarus, gomel. on rogachova the borders of three lands, the lands of drygovichi and razimic and krivichai, and then the principalities closed smalensk, chernigov and the turvopin principality. unique architectural monuments await you. the famous russian art critic

georgy lukomsky, having visited the palace in 1913 , wrote: this is one of the richest estates in the russian empire. and the most interesting historical facts. karaleva bonasforza , visiting her lands, adved ragachou, adved her castle, as she knew here on the castle of the gars nearby, all and endowed the founders of the cascel with various privileges. the photograph, measuring 42 by 94 cm, was taken with a contact in 1903. and such pictures in there are only four known in the world. in each program there are new heroes, we are bakers by education, it’s amazing, we work together at the same enterprise, the mood is plus in english , this is higher education, i will learn the korean language, korean, unpredictable questions, what were the names of the brothers who were raised by

a she-wolf according to legend, so, obligatory version, a chill on the forks, and unexpected answers to them, maybe it somehow rhymes with dimyan, well, not temyan, but somehow it’s possible, porridge, i don’t know, some kind, it’s a sport in which you have to move backwards, i accept the answer rome, the correct answer, milan, santa maria delegation in milan, build a tower, watch in the intellectual show, the tower on the belarus 24 tv channel . this is a series of paintings made by students of the art department, here

are shown sections of the starry sky with the name of the constellations of the letter designations of the stars, below silent map, that is, if we close this picture here, from this picture, a clear map, they should indicate that guys, this is the big bear, this is the big... ursa, here is the constellation leo, and then, when open, see if he named it correctly, and then estimate, ten, moving star map, with the help of a moving star map we can set for our latitude of the city of vitebsk 55° latitude, northern latitude, we can set it.

for any month, for any day, indicate the time, then here we will see what constellations will be visible in the south, east, west, north, for example, at 22 o'clock, we set, well, for example, on march 15 at 22 o'clock and we see that in the south the constellation leo is very clearly visible, the constellation leo, hydrosextant, a large honey, it will be almost above our heads in the zenith, here is the constellation of the swan in the north in the east, this is the head of a snake, and here the constellation sets, the most beautiful winter constellation is the constellation of orion, the brightest star in the starry sky, this is a large dog, star sirius, these photographs were given to us by the cosmonaut... oleg germanovich artemyev, his parents live in vitebsk, so he comes here,

well, especially after flights, his first flight was in 2014, and he comes to us at the university was there, met us, he liked the astronomical complex, and therefore after the second flight he also came to us and gave us gifts. traffi, here is his painting, this is him, the moon, there seems to be nothing special, but the moon captured the history of our humanity, because when galile galileita looked

at the moon, observed these craters, then already in the 14th century, individual objects on the moon became give designations, dark objects were called seas, because well, dark means sea, everything, sea of ​​clarity, sea of ​​rain, sea of ​​cold, and the craters also began to be given names, they began to be given names, so it’s amazing, guys, on the moon there are names of craters named after belarusians, between the fifth and sixth floors there is a photograph of yuri naumovich lipsky, and the very first photographs that were received by soviet devices,

the very first pictures about for his services on the moon there is the libsky crater , that point that will cut through the center of the visible side and come out from this side, there will be the lipsky crater, now we will find it, until we find it, we will not leave. and here it is, it's in honor belarusian, the astronomer is responsible for the entire earth as a whole, someone is responsible for the water, for the air, we are responsible for the earth as a whole, the universe is in time, it is infinite, so we can live endlessly, if only we can, the earth is the cradle of reason , but it’s impossible, because... to live in a cradle, in essence, you and i are just little children, we haven’t

figured it out on earth yet, we push each other, and they simply don’t pay attention to us. attention, just like, for example, why am i going to get acquainted with a first-grader, better with a woman like you, so do others too civilizations, they are looking for their own kind in their minds, now through the internet you can get acquainted with the team, with individual astronomy lovers, and here in belarus... there are people who supervise some kind of amateur observations, for example, meteors, for example, variable stars, for example, comets, that is, we have groups that unite amateurs, if you contact them, and then they also gather for

astroforms, astrofests, where... once a year, they gather, communicate, communication is necessary, first through online and then in person, so let’s communicate in person, but what’s not to be happy, i have everything to be proud of, because i think that , for example, misha volkov is a happy person, and together with him we were awarded the person of the year of the vitebsk region, is it really bad to sit from volkovi volkov is a mathematician, and here is some kind of astronomer , which means that through astronomy you can elevate yourself, you need to live in harmony with the cosmos, which means in harmony with the cosmos, this means

not doing harm to anyone, but only good. love, this will conquer everything, guys, let's love each

other. marc chagall, the work of this outstanding master of avant-garde art of the century is revered not only in his native belarus, but also far beyond its borders, the artist’s paintings can be seen in the largest museums in russia, france, the usa, all over the world, there are streets, embankments and other objects named after him . the art of marc chagall is striking in its diversity and defies strict classification. the author's style

combines expression and unconventional artistic style. and also. belarusian director elena petkevich created a thirteen-minute cartoon dedicated to the main events in the life of the great master called mark began. the film was released in 2016 and reflects the artist’s memories of his childhood, his native vitebsk, where he spent his best years, and his parents, whom he loved very much.