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tv   [untitled]  BELARUSTV  December 6, 2023 12:40pm-1:01pm MSK

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the entire post-soviet space, well, for the world in principle, the fact is that the quality of our, our products has always remained at its best, always, let’s say , the quality of our coprolahtam was there, our competitors were able to repeat it decades later, but we achieved it initially, that the plant, which was built in the early sixties, is still the flagship, producing products not only for domestic production. but exports its products, apparently this was probably again wisely accepted the decision was on time, the results of this decision are reflected today, today's plant from a bird's eye view, well, if you compare the area then in 64, now, then this is a disparate area in size, the nitrogen fertilizer plant marked the beginning of the creation... in
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grodno of an entire center of the chemical industry of the republic. in the early seventies, the established khimvolokno plant produced the first batch of synthetic fiber. at another azotkhimiya enterprise , the production of much-needed household chemicals, liquid fertilizers, and various types of consumer goods. the time of great chemistry marked the beginning of the construction of large enterprises that are recognizable in the world, grodno-nitrogen is still among the leaders, about 60% domestic market, 40% exports, we used to cover the whole world, we were even in the united states, we at one time , when china, let’s say, rose from its knees and rose to its own height, we are very much about the best, it’s hard to knock us out of the list
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of leaders, then it was difficult to imagine what unique products chemical industry enterprises could produce, today it is nanotechnology, unique materials , modern production is a new era in the chemical industry, if we talk about chemical threads, then they are used , say, to create fiberglass, fiberglass is now widespread both in the aviation country, not in the aircraft industry, there is a drone mood or there drones. at the same time, during the years of the fifth and
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sixth five-year plans, more than 50 large chemical industry enterprises were built in the bssr. the mogerevsky khimvolokno plant, where lavsan was first produced, has been established production of plastics, polymer. gomel chemical plant, producing mineral fertilizers, baranovichi, vitebsk. the role of these tusk factories, let it be. it is difficult to overestimate, this was such an important step that we provided for ourselves at that time, we so envisaged the prospect of development of the chemical industry that we are still enjoying its fruits, and today the agricultural sector operates sustainably, and we ensure food security and food independence , we probably owe it to those who laid it in 1965-7.
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for the first time, for the first time, for the first time, these words apply to every chemical industry enterprise that began its history in the distant sixties. they still make up a significant part of the belarusian economy and are its pride. in our republic they have not forgotten what november 7th is, this holiday of social justice. and there is always a parade
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of gifts on this day, the country received its own turnkey nuclear power plant, from now on we , in the ranks of the leading powers, have realized the largest scale... belarus with the prefix electro, electrode, electric car and electric bus, principle divide rule does not lose relevance, exporters of democracy are so frantically inciting regional conflicts, pit everyone against each other and sell weapons to the parties to the conflict, the fundamental concept of us foreign policy. geopolitical confrontation is intensifying, familiar trade ties are collapsing, for our open economy this is... a serious challenge, belarus began supplying food 10 years ago, and today about 160 of our brands have access to the chinese market. the main topics are on the main broadcast, watch on the belarus 24 tv channel.
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hello, everything is clear with your project with marina caroman. let's talk about complex things in simple terms. today we’re talking about why ipeshnikov’s working conditions are being changed in belarus. is there a plan to strangle them with taxes and who
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is allowed to contribute only 6 rubles a month to the budget. go. most belarusians are employed. they get a job at an enterprise and work on the employer’s territory. they receive it every month. in the payslips they see what amounts the employer sent for them to the tax and social security fund, and how much should be paid to hands, but part of society lives according to a different scheme, these are people who decided to organize their work and pay taxes on their own, and not through an agent in the form of an employer, we are talking about individual entrepreneurs, abbreviated ip. recently, the rules by which they work have been changing, some understand why they think the changes are timely, others do not. for individual entrepreneurs , the taxation scheme has changed: since 2019, they could pay taxes in three ways: according to a simplified system, that is, deduct 6% of profit to budget, for a total of 16% to pay a single tax,
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the rate there depends on what exactly the person does. from january 1, 2023, individual entrepreneurs do not pay simplified taxes. now there are two options: the first is to pay a single tax. its rate, as before, depends on the type of activity of the entrepreneur. the list of those who have the right to use this method of calculating the budget is in article 337 of the updated tax code. by the way, this list has been shortened since the new year, and not everyone liked it. paying a single tax was convenient and inexpensive. the tax amounts for each type of activity are in appendix to the tax code number 24. second. for individual entrepreneurs - deduct generally established income tax. in most cases, this is 20% of income, that is, the entrepreneur counts the monthly revenue, subtracts his expenses from it, and pays 20% of what is left to the budget. before the new year, it was 16%. now the rate is 20%.
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the working conditions for individual entrepreneurs have changed and will definitely change again, because they are divided... transparent to all market players. in desire earn money, some businessmen deliberately substitute the concept: people, enterprises that have long outgrown the level of individual entrepreneurs, in terms of money turnover and the size of their staff, continue to pay taxes as newcomers. someone will say , what’s wrong with this, but the fact is that the ip format is only a starting option for people who are ready to develop their business, this is a tool that the state came up with to expand the country’s business community, and not with its help businessmen... deceive the state and its citizens. agree, it’s unfair when the owner of a small a firewood business, for example, pays the same tax as a log feller working alone, or when the owner of a country complex with a restaurant, sauna and billiards pays the same amount to the treasury as a granny
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for renting out a house with a vegetable garden as an agricultural estate. it is in order to regulate these imbalances that the rules of work for individual entrepreneurs are changing. some resources are trying to convince the audience that the new rules will destroy individual entrepreneurs because it will become unprofitable for them to work, but this is not true, even if registered individual entrepreneur. will become smaller, here's why: previously in the country's business community there was an immense mass under the general name ip. and in it were those who make decorations with their own hands or wash apartments, and those who rent out premises or run small enterprises. now people who were previously called simply ip are placed on economic shelves, that is, they are given each their own niche with adequate taxation, work requirements and benefits. individual entrepreneurs who having grown their business to a level where
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three employees required by law are not enough for them, they can register a micro or small organization. micro is when the average number of staff per year does not exceed fifteen people; if there are from 15 to 100, it is a small organization. the person chooses the form of ownership for his expanded business himself. it can be a private unitary enterprise or a limited liability company. or something else. if an entrepreneur creates a product or provides a service without an employer of hired workers, that is, completely alone, does not plan to grow the business, but just wants to work quietly and earn money legally, he can register as an individual not engaged in entrepreneurial activities. people call these people self-employed. they pay tax on professional income. this is a new form of taxation that works only through a special mobile application. it's called: professional income tax. a self-employed person registers in the system and
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registers for taxes in the application. after that, every time a person makes a profit for his work, he deposits the profit amount into the application, as if creating a check. the data immediately arrives at the tax office, where, based on messages from the application, they add up all the self-employed’s income for the month, and no later than the tenth day of the next month, send him an invoice. pay. numbers in any convenient way. please note that a person is given the opportunity to enter information into the application about how much he has earned. the state trusts the taxpayer and taxes the amount that he registers. in most cases, the tax rate on wire income is 10%. 20, only if the self-employed person earned more than 60,000 rubles per year from transactions with individual entrepreneurs and legal entities in belarus. for self-employed people who create something. with their hands there is an option to become artisans, they can pay the tax on professional income, which was discussed
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above, or they can get away with six rubles a month, this is the amount of the fee for carrying out craft activities, the very case when authentic romance intervened in the economy in order to gain the right to pay it is this fee that the artisan must contact the local authorities, they will create a commission, evaluate the product that the master produces, if it fits the concept of ... craft or helps preserve the traditions of manual labor, its creator will pay a six-ruble fee to the treasury to earn money favorite thing. the list of products and works that are considered handicrafts in belarus is in presidential decree no. 364 of october 9, 2017. the decree is so clear and useful that my child, who has been studying for many years he works with his hands for his soul, i found in him justification for registering him as a craftsman. and hundreds of those who were or were preparing to become individual entrepreneurs can fill this niche.
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of course, after the overgrown private enterprises pass into the status of small enterprises adequate for them, and single entrepreneurs comfortably settle into the niches of the self-employed and artisans, there will be fewer registered individual entrepreneurs, but will there actually be fewer people ready to produce products and services? no, and what definitely won’t remain is this unfair distribution of the tax burden... between small medium-sized enterprises and those who have been hiding behind the status of individual entrepreneurs for years. at the end of 2022 , there were 262,798 individual entrepreneurs in belarus. they provided employment to almost 65,000 people. earned 14 billion 800 million rubles. this is 7% of the total revenue of all medium, small, micro organizations and individual entrepreneurs. included in the budget. more than a billion rubles, the social protection fund - 0.7% of the total contribution of working
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belarusians, produced 0.4% of the country's industrial goods, sold goods for export and services worth almost 197.5 million dollars, this is half a percent of total exports, they imported 423 million, this is 1 percent, that is, type sold imported products here for an amount twice as much as they were able to give to our products abroad. as you can see, ips work, yes, they don’t drag down the economy , and without them it certainly won’t collapse, but they are an unambiguous part of it, which the articles analyze... and finances are included in the country’s economic indicators and taken into account in forecasts, so all the talk about that someone dreams of strangling ipers with taxes no more than an attempt to pump people up on internet sites. don't try to live on the stairs. ip status is the ladder of the business community. you have to either go up or
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go down, put a cot on the steps and you won’t be able to grow old on it. the rest are uncomfortable. for profit, if the soul lies in peace and handicrafts, in our country they value and support both of these states, well , they are not afraid of one empty list, if it arrived in several others at once, i am marina karaman and why does belarus need changes for ip, we figured it out, everything i see, see you later. telelenova agency presents: in the public domain, we have no secrets from our people. land of savetskaya belarus, stantsyya negarelaya, border arch. for this arkai 6 years ago there was
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the polish empire, as the polish imperialists called the foreign country. that's how i was. ukhodnaya ўskrayna. the sticks of the gills above the eyes. no matter how many times we lived there in 1939, the belarusians lived there, and our people lived there. these people haven’t worked on the machine for several years. an unprincipled, wretched and terrible name. savetskiy ўrad lichyts to our sacred ones. to the ukrainians and belarusian brothers who inhabit poland. this day no one is left at home. and young people, and talented people, and old people, in villages and towns , have gone to the ballot box to give their voice for a new life.
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on the most holy day of this year , the conquest of the belarusian people in minsk. people's representatives, deputies of the supreme soviet of the bssr, statesmen, delegates of all regions of the republic arrived at the glorious capital of belarus , squares, streets, and towns were cleared at christmas time. . belarusian people are happy with the holidays, for ten years now, we have been enjoying the adzinay belarusian savetskaya dzyarzhava, with joyful praise and greedy knowledge from the wide masters
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of the noise and joyful human yuletide pestilence. the righteous rights of our people, their happy days are the bright forces and power of our city and the peaceful world. the heroes of this program chose a life outside the cities. geta neshta radavae. all our fathers and great-grandfathers lived with their own ladies and falvarks. an opera to the music of manyushka, verbam nobel, that's it, i'm starting to see the theater, and here's everything burning, laki, everything was in the works, they started
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a farm, they rented 150 hectares of land, and in the future we will continue to plow and replant. the presenter’s task is to find out why rural life is still better than city life and to complete several tasks around the house, the entire family of bulbs, the yago need to get there, judging by the tired cossack, it may seem that yesterday i celebrated some kind of birthday or anniversary, but this is not so, well, there is a red tractor, why didn’t we load into it, watch the project i’m from the village, on the tv channel belarus 24. the news is now live, pavel lazovik is with you, good afternoon, the strategy for the development of the party of comprehension. social problems and political processes. such topics were raised today at the first meeting of the expert analytical center of belaya rus.

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