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tv   [untitled]  BELARUSTV  December 15, 2023 6:30pm-7:01pm MSK

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in our republic, they have not forgotten what november 7 is, this holiday of social justice remains an important date in the state for the people, there is always a parade of gifts on this day, the country received its own nuclear power plant on a turnkey basis, from now on we, in the ranks of the leading powers, have implemented the largest strategic project in history of sovereign belarus. belarus with prefix.
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60 of our brands are approved for the chinese market. main topics on the main broadcast. watch on tv channel belarus 24.
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i am shulyak adina georgievna, as a girl prakharenko, i am 82 years old, why am i writing this surname prokhorenka, because under this surname all my relatives who died are included in the book of memory of belarus, i wrote this. a letter, firstly, because i was the only one of all family members who survived this war, and secondly, so that people who are living now know how terrible it was during the war, how they survived, how they destroyed us, memory is a rather complex process, it is a process that allows us to remember, save, reproduce and forget certain information if we turn to based on our clinical experience and the experience of communicating with
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older people who have experienced various events, survived the war in early childhood, we can observe different states at the moment, but everything related to long-standing events is often remembered by them as if it were yesterday, no matter in what i experienced this at age; my mother was shot by punitive forces when i was 2 years old. she was beautiful, educated, it seems to me , vaguely, that i remember, but it’s unlikely, this is the image that i have in my head, it’s unlikely that it ’s her, she was led to execution, she carried me to hands. there was no one to leave, by
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that time the grandmother had been blown up by a mine, and the grandfather and his sons were already in the forests. one of the germans tore me out of her hands, stepped on me with the butt of his gun and threw me to the side of the road. i was picked up by strangers, the memory is unique, especially the memory backed up by a serious emotional outburst. even children 2-3 years old can perfectly remember certain events in their lives and describe them, the child remembers that his mother was gone, it became painful, scary, and then someone close to him began to talk about what his mother was like, and accordingly, and the child’s memory, supplementing
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with this information, completes this picture for its internal peace, the more information we receive, the easier it is for us to complete some... unevenness in our memory in order to get those answers and calm those needs of ours , which were then very severely violated. in april last year, the prosecutor general of the republic of belarus opened a criminal case on the fact of genocide of the belarusian people ...
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unfortunately, due to age certain diseases, some of those people whom even i interrogated are no longer with us today, my mother’s brother was an officer, served in moscow, he had a wife and daughter there, he came on vacation to visit his parents, then the war found him . he ran to different stations, tried to leave, nothing worked, then he, his father and brother
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went into the forest. well, this is june of the forty-first year, there was no partisan movement yet, who could be hiding in the forest, there were retreating units, there were local residents leaving. thus
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detachments were created, my mother’s brother writes a letter to her, writes that we brought the germans out of the entire region, we liberated our entire region, this is about... in the agushevsky district of the vitebsk region, he writes a letter on august 1, 1942, and 22 august they both die, both brothers die, but in the forests of the liozninsky district. service in the fifty-second separate specialized search battalion provides a unique opportunity to touch history, such a unit is unique, there are only two such units in the whole world units, one on the territory of the republic of belarus, and we were the progenitor in this regard, the search battalion was created in
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1995, subsequently, in fact, on our base already in 2000 , 91 special search battalions were created on the territory of the russian federation. the most important reward for us is the discovery of a posthumous medallion of a fighter, which will subsequently allow us to identify the deceased and return a relative lost for years. to his home during field search work last year a soldier discovered a soldier's field, we found the text of this serviceman's medallion, completely rewritten on a piece of paper, which was preserved completely perfectly, the last letter of this serviceman to his sister. he wrote that he was at the recruiting station and asked
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to give his sister half a liter for his comrades , asked to convey greetings to his relatives there, then, probably a couple of days later, he left for the front and died. the amazing thing about the memory process is that from clinical experience there is such a genetic disease that leads to the disintegration of mental functions, in particular memory, it is called alzheimer's disease, a person in the early stages of this disease can forget absolutely simple things that happened to him literally this morning, but if you start asking this grandmother, this grandfather... ... and some more distant events of their lives, then we will be very surprised at how perfectly and
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clearly they can remember from which village, to which village they fled during the war actions, and memory for those distant events, are not subject to decay in the first stages of even such a serious illness. my mother’s half-sister came from vitebsk, her husband was a policeman before the war... he was at the front, their house in vitebsk was bombed, so she and the children came to my grandfather’s house and took me away. and we all continue to live in our grandfather’s house.
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grandfather is seriously wounded and is allowed to go home. the germans came to the village and basovoy’s grandfather, wounded and undressed, was taken to prison in the regional center. they threw us out onto the street and
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burned the house. one of the priority tasks - this was the identification of all the burned settlements, that is , today throughout the entire republic of belarus, there is a map of burned villages, and if you look at it, we see that our entire republic... it is practically covered with these red flags, with these red marks, almost every village was burned completely or partially, the war entered every house, every family suffered some kind of loss, probably one of the most difficult moments in the investigation of a criminal case was the establishment of places of mass extermination of citizens, this is our mass grave site in the chenkovsky forest, in anticipation of the search for it, of course, we turned...
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the forest's roots lift bones from the ground, we knew about some area of ​​the area, some square, well, from the beginning october last year, with the help of the fifty -second search... battalion, we identified an area of ​​​​the area in the forest and began the search, that is, initially no one knew the exact location, but in the course of reconnaissance activities, it was the painstaking work of the gomel prosecutor's office region, gomel district, we managed to localize a square of forest, which allowed us to detect bone remains in the first days. in the course of further
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reconnaissance activities, every day and every... execution pits are a depression in the soil layer at a depth of up to 5 m. inert remains lie from the very surface to a maximum depth to the continental layer up to 5 m. our work is to the fact is that we work out every five layers of soil by hand, everything has to be shined so that we don’t
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lose any bone remains and, most importantly , accompanying finds. as for the burials themselves, we have about 50% of the bone remains, we conduct medical and coriminetic examinations, of course, on all the seized bone remains, so half are women, the rest are mainly elderly people , somewhere over 65, over 70 years old, teenagers, we also found the bones of teenagers, fortunately we haven’t found any children yet. there were a lot of related items, these were women's combs, combs, toothbrushes, hairpins, glasses, fragments of belts, buckles
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, keys, that is, people, with whatever...
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and so we were refugees from march 1943, we walked through the forests, through the fields, who would let us spend the night, who would give us some bread , somewhere in the fields we found frozen rotten potatoes, from these potatoes we made cakes, so black and scary, but we made them... and then the grass appeared in the spring, and we collected all kinds of grass, and when the quinoa and nettles came, it was just heaven,
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while walking through the forest. the germans also walked towards the policy in groups, fired in both directions from machine guns, they were afraid of the partisans and could simply accidentally shoot us, i was wounded by shell shrapnel or... and all my life i have carried scars on my body from my wartime childhood. people who survived the war, they lived. in the total unfulfillment of the need , first of all it was the need for security, in the need for support , the need for love, yes, the understanding that
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there is someone who will protect them, and when it is so scary and incomprehensible, this need is not actually satisfied , is not satisfied for many years with age, the desire to satisfy this need does not become less, and the only way that a person finds is -
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a few people get scared, look, and it’s chanel, look. in good condition, perhaps it belonged to one of the executioners , it was accidentally armored, this year, fortunately, we managed to find one person, her mother, her mother was kept in this place, in the chenkovsky forest, she told us that according to her mother rounded up along with the rest of the pitels. village of tereshka, they drove there into
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the chenkovsky forest, in her memories, there was a large place that was cordoned off by a huge amount of blood, there were german posts there , there were a lot of people inside , constantly, constantly, constantly people... the growths were being taken away, one of the moments, she took advantage of the fact that some kind of confusion arose in this camp , the shots were heard, and she simply managed to run away into the forest, at that moment she was an eleven-year-old girl, apparently, due to her age and inconspicuousness, she still managed to escape from this place. we were sheltered by some family in the seninsky district,
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i don’t know anything about them, but there was a family quite large, there were six of us, five children and an aunt, we all slept on the floor as needed, but... the main thing was to have a roof over our heads, and then they were waiting for me to go to the orphanage. any military action, any aggressive action is something that leaves an indelible imprint on the psyche of any person, this is what modern...
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how much we have endured, the war took everything from me, my whole family, my whole life, history has the property repeat themselves, in order to avoid this repetition, our children must know about it, they must always remember this, oh mom, i would say how much i’ve missed her all my life.
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paleshuks are these people who live in harmony with nature, no one can paint a picture like nature, when i pass something so extraordinary, i see, my hand cries out to take a photograph, here is an anthill, this is also life.
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