this is one of the oldest largest fish farms in belarus, volma. 1929, the beginning of history, from his chronicle footage we remember how the entire industry developed. just think about it, in soviet times , fish were caught on an industrial scale from the first. september to november 7,

that is, only 2 months a year the buyer could purchase fresh fish. today there is something for every taste almost all year round. today, in principle, initially, when the fishpond was built, the total area of ​​the ponds is 1370 hectares of water , of which about 1. is used for growing commercial fish, the rest. to obtain juveniles, the fish farm is a full-system fish farm, it has its own broodstock, there are breed groups of european carp breeds of our belarusian selection and by crossing these distant species we get the same effect as on chickens, the effect of heterosis is called, due to the fact that it is constantly being carried out breeding work, today we are trying to ensure that our fish... have not only scales, but

some part are also mirror, scaleless, european breeds, selection of european breeds followed the path of reducing muscle bones, what is unpleasant for us in fish when we use it in finished form, our breeds, belarusian and russian breeds, are aimed at better survival, therefore , crossing the best culinary qualities with the best... qualities in terms of survival, we now have the type of our products that we offer for sale today. i think that our fish are noticeable; people with pleasure buy our fish both live and processed. what kind of fish gets into these additional pools here? we are refinishing these pools predator, we have catfish and pike, in order for the pike to reach 2 kg, approximately this size range, it needs to eat trash fish or other small ones. livestock 10 kg per 1 kg

of body weight gain, the sorting base of the volma fish farm can re-sort up to 70 tons of fish per day, the fish comes from feeding ponds into concrete tanks, then is served on the table, where the team sorts it according to need either into wintering ponds or for sale , the fish comes here at two to three years of age, the fish are sorted by species range, these are silver carp, carp, carp, selective, elite, medium, crucian carp, from the new one we began to produce more european catfish, our own broodstock appeared, in the near future we plan to reach 20-30 tons of catfish. the nineties were the most difficult for the fishing industry; in 1998, meunier was extracted from the ponds of belarus. it took

a lot of effort to change this situation, only in 2005 fish production began to gradually increase, fish gain weight at a certain temperature of 20° in belarus 16 organizations are engaged in fish production. in 27, the production of the first valuable fish began . this happened on the canals of berezovskaya gres, these were sturgeon species of fish, since then this production in some years reaches 200 tons in our time. volma carb erphosis specializes, 70% of its cost is

feed, they are also belarusian. the new flagship of the feed industry, bnbk, plans to further increase production. the rate for feed for valuable fish species in 2022 is 30,000 tons per year, this is how much feed is currently spent on the industry in the country, the capabilities of bnbk twice as much.

the production of fish, valuable species, namely the cultivation of sturgeon in the canals of berezovskaya gres began in 2007, since then the production of this fish reaches 200. a farm was built in kustyukovichi, it was separate in the goritsa academy in 12 , a production of fry caviar was built, and it was like an experimental production in belynachi, it consisted of two, one open module, the second closed

module, the technology was approximately the same everywhere, in the sixteenth year these farms merged into one farm, pareleya farm lakhva plus... somewhere in the nineteenth year , an industrial complex in gorki was also added to us. now our farm consists entirely of a full cycle from caviar to commercial fish. fish is grown directly in this pool, and fish is, in principle, if you look at it this way, it is not a very complex technology. uh, there, at a depth of 4 m, oxygen is supplied, which saturates the water, saturates the water with oxygen and at the same time creates water movement. as the water moves into the curve, it moves into the curve and goes in a circle, that is, the water is still time circulates, as if a river were flowing, then the water is purified in the biofilter , there is also automatic feeding through which food is supplied, we came to the conclusion that we still need to have our own caviar, well, since we are already

building, we need to build a modern production facility, not just any this is primitive, namely production that will meet all modern standards and requirements. we made pre-project documentation, developed a business plan, caviar production up to 25 million eggs, that is, this caviar, we need 5-7 million, we want the rest of the game sell somewhere abroad, well, mainly in the russian federation, because this product is also in demand there, plus two more commodity complexes, which are more modern, if this one commodity complex can produce 250 tons of marketable fish per year.

cold smoked, salted, chilled, preserved products, as well as hot smoked products upon request. cold smoking is the back, side, side, without... and tail salted, lightly salted, preserves, some pieces, salted smoked, fillet in an assortment of four types - these are preserves in butter with paprika, dill, white sauce and lemon. when smoking fish, we do not add anything except salt, we smoke on sawdust, alchovye, we have nothing else, no ingredients, the only thing is that when we salt lightly salted fillets, we add a little preservative in small quantities, because lightly salted without it will not withstand,

we do not add any more auxiliary components. the annual consumption of fish and seafood per capita is about 12 kg at the norm, depending on the age and physical activity of the person, from 16 to 24 kg per year, that is , we can safely increase our appetites, as the recruitment of specialists for the industry today is being prepared in... the fish-farming-industrial complex at the department, our education bias was directed towards the industrial side, we began to train specialists in connection with the construction for closed water supply installations, that is, for specialists who will work with valuable species of fish, using rather industrial methods, and since 2012, belarus has taken the direction of developing industrial fish farming. it was trout farming that was chosen, as it is such a dominant industry. fish

farming is now in demand, this is a sought-after specialty, we see that there is always a competition for this specialty, even now we have an admissions company for correspondence courses, and fish farmers, in principle, are going to fish farming very actively, applicants, and we are preparing not only specialists for the republic of belarus, but also our specialists work in the russian federation and in the countries... of the european union, they are very in demand and often come to us economy of the russian federation with a request to select a specialist from among our graduates to work in their enterprises. the educational laboratory of the department is modernized every year, we have new equipment, advanced equipment, expensive equipment that allows us to conduct research, which, well, every year they become more and more interesting with... students have the opportunity already from their student days to would like

to get into this scientific environment and start doing research. 15 thousand per year tons produces up to 800 tons of valuable fish in belarus. what was previously imported from norway or the far east, today we catch it ourselves and serve it to the table. yes, it is not a sea power, but our fish is not inferior in terms of protein or fat content. omega-3 and... are present, and this is a success. personnel, technology, feed, industry in the resource. belarus did not look for a convenient place; it made its own fisheries. tv channel belarus 24 broadcasts for you around the clock, don’t switch. our daily task is to talk about belarus in the country abroad. more than 100

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