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tv   [untitled]  BELARUSTV  March 25, 2024 1:05pm-1:50pm MSK

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the us border patrol called the situation on the country's southern border a national security threat. according to him, the number of cases of detention of migrants at the border since the beginning of the financial year is gradually approaching one million, by the end of the year the number of incidents could reach more than 2 million, and these are only those cases that are known to the authorities. a strong magnetic storm hit the earth, the power of the natural phenomenon is estimated at... it is recommended to be careful and closely monitor your condition. spring time-out, rainy and windy week short-term precipitation is expected in belarus tomorrow, mainly in the north of the country.
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at night and in the morning there is fog, slight ice, daytime highs of 7-13° plus, at night up to 3 below zero, and on wednesday and thursday the wind is expected to increase with gusts up to 18 m/s. night hours temperature 0 +7 during the day 10-17°. it will still be very windy. the main precipitation this week is forecast for friday. rainfall will be light to moderate, with some heavy rainfall possible. temperature regime will remain elevated, 4:10 at night, 10-17° during the day. but the last weekend of march will be pleased with more comfortable weather, on saturday there will still be short-term rains in places, while the air will warm up to +20 in the south, and on sunday even up to 22°c. my colleagues will have more information at 15:00 on our broadcast. all the best.
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good evening, murad sergeevich. fans of feature films and medical topics have a clear knowledge of what a red cat is, code blue a black cat. they all say that at a minimum it is required emergency care for a patient, that's when the word red is heard in borovlyany? what is this about?
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well, if you mean me, the last name matters, then i would say that this is a doctor, first of all, a surgical oncologist who has been working at the alexandrov republican scientific and practical center of oncology for more than 30 years, and he is also a scientist who today heads everything scientific research in the field of oncology in the republic, you know, we talked a little behind the scenes, after all, the word academician should be heard.
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of course, but there is one thing that i don’t really like it, for many i become a symbol of last hope, this is not entirely correct, because i ’m still not a magician, and i would like people to come to me earlier, when they can be radically helped, this is why we we are writing today’s program, i hope, precisely for this purpose, you are from a military family, but you broke tradition, but... here is the fight against a deadly disease, can’t it be attributed specifically to the concept of defense of the homeland? i agree, we are talking about saving tens of thousands of people, so this is part of national security countries. beautiful, but most often i came across atheist doctors, yes, but you are not from their category, why and how often are you? you see
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cases of healing, when, well, it seems that hope has already gone, and medicine is powerless, well , i will say that i was baptized when i... was 36 years old, that is, already at a conscious age, and i had already worked for quite a long time in oncology, oncologists differ from other doctors quite significantly, therefore among oncologists there are many more believers, this applies not only to doctors, but to nurses and nurses, they are characterized by, i would say, the highest degree of mercy. otherwise it is simply impossible to work in oncology, so it seems to me that without faith in oncology it is very difficult, but miracles have happened in your practice, as many as you like, every day, both positive and negative, which
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are quite difficult to explain at the moment, but thanks to the development of science, we can explain some of them today, but explain it after the fact? a very important direction that will develop in the near future, you started to work in burovlyany at a time when it was a hospital, somewhere outside the city, yes, to be honest, i remember that time, in the early nineties, patients came to the hospital, in fact, literally feeling a tumor, yes, that is
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already feeling problems, today the survival rate from cancer is above 60%, well, according to statistics, this is more than every second, and for some types of cancer it is on the rise. 100%, i’m not confusing anything, in this regard, there are changes, absolutely true, but i still don’t agree with you, on what? and the institute of oncology, then it was an institute oncology, was never a hospital somewhere outside the city, it was always a leading oncology center, which was in a leading position in the soviet union, yeah, and remains so today, another thing is what this institution inspired. some kind of animal fear in all people, some kind of hopelessness, people were afraid not only to get treatment there, but in general to simply pass by, and the word cancer itself was prohibited, now everything has changed dramatically, and what factors do you consider determining the development of the belarusian science,
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medical base, government support or relationships belarusians themselves to the fact that these figures have become, well, let’s say, more encouraging, and you yourself... of these projects, this is a small step forward in some direction in increasing life expectancy, in reducing mortality, albeit by a few percent, in improving the quality of life of cancer patients after treatment,
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improving diagnostics, again, in total, over decades this gives a very large-scale result, we recently calculated that we have a wonderful cancer registry. she was famous for this the republic of belarus is always a small country, it is possible to register all the events that happen to cancer patients, so we considered that science gives a colossal result, in 20 additional years, i emphasize, additionally, thanks to scientific research, more than 100 thousand human lives have been saved, this is a city like molodechno, not much, not little, now the second component... the system of onological care, the oncological service, which has collapsed in all other countries, really in oncology it’s just wonderful specialists work, and
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in our republic they are concentrated in oncological institutions, we have preserved this gives a colossal result, the concentration of all specialists of all resources in one place, all of it... patients are treated only in oncological institutions, this has already been proven in serious foreign studies , that in the oncology hospital the results are... better than in the general medical network, everyone understood this, they are trying to restore it, but this is not so easy to do, it requires colossal resources, continuation of lenin’s phrase , not everyone knows this, personnel decides everything, but if we have the appropriate material and technical base, yeah, here we are really lucky, because in the nineties this material and technical base left much to be desired, you said correctly . thanks to government support
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, several government programs were carried out in the field of oncology to re-equip our system, thanks to which we received the most cutting-edge equipment, and in all oncology republican institutions and centers and dispensaries. everything you could want. including the pet center for positron emission tomography, a unique molecular genetic laboratory. in short, whatever you want, the head of state, alexander grigorievich lukashenko, visits our center every 5 years, and sometimes more often, during these visits an analysis of completed orders is carried out, and then a new wave of development follows, this is extremely important for our system . we understand perfectly well that they always give us everything we don’t ask for, so here
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you need to have a certain sense of proportion, because this is taken from other uh branches of medicine, so that, as they say, the rest are not left without maintenance, so uh we get everything, but only what we need, without excess, but cancer is the second leading cause of death in the world, and in many countries, there are already more than thirty such countries, cancer has disappeared. in first place, overtaking cardiovascular diseases, thanks to the development of cardiology, that is, cardiologists , thanks to their success, increase the workload on oncologists, the duration of life, and cancer is still a disease that benefits older people, so the better cardiologists work, the more malignant neoplasms there are, ok, well, here are the last ones from the list that i... which means people’s attitudes have changed dramatically, i i already said that cancer used to be, the word
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cancer was forbidden, why? because the chances of recovery were quite low, less than 20% of people recovered, but before , if it was temporary, it was when about these years ago, when i came came to work, then the word cancer was forbidden to be uttered at all, why because? everyone knew if a person was dying of cancer , neighbors, relatives, everyone or in the village, the whole village knew, but if he was cured, then no one talked about it, it was considered, maybe, shameful, or maybe people didn’t want it, to feel sorry for them, nevertheless, there was such a myth that cancer is an incurable disease, now the situation has changed radically, firstly, better results, we already have this... 100%.
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people are no longer afraid to talk about it, and you you can give many examples when famous people, artists, politicians, talk about how they defeated cancer, were cured, this evokes respect from people, at the same time, it removes this fear, if you... are cured, why not can i , well, besides, we actively promote our successes, we live in a unique time with you, when cancer from an absolutely fatal disease becomes a chronic one, you know, in fact, you and i, i won’t say that we are doing comparable work in this direction, but yes, we are trying to inform as much as possible about this, and your task, of course, is to treat, diagnose and treat as best as possible, yes, i inform you. it turns out better, reading and studying large
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forms, a critical approach to information is almost a relic of the past, it’s easier to watch something short and fun that won’t force you to strain and think, while destructive oppositional resources try to present information in the most perverted form, but. .. this is different. unfortunately, a significant number of people develop laziness of mind. inertia, inability to form one’s own opinion. they consider themselves. this strategy for the majority of opposition telegram channels has not changed at all, but what opposition resources can now offer their readers is a reprint of the belarusian state media, only with its own emotional
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overtones, where everything is often turned upside down, so be careful and maintain information hygiene. ksenia lebedeva’s author’s view on the policy of double standards in the project is different, look at tv channel belarus 24. the history of the world, its basis is a struggle, the struggle of the devil with god. the youth who took to the streets in the twenties are the result of the work that was done with them in the nineties; the generation grew up in western countries. liberal values, europe is not christian, there is no idea there , only money, there must be an idea, and today it is very difficult to change their attitudes, because the consciousness of any person is conservative, you need to check everything, you need to think, you need to understand what is happening , if specific archetypes of political behavior and religious
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behavior have been formed there, and it is very difficult to correct them. we are doing well now, but there will be more. studied, we asked him about one particular operation named after our capital, yes, but still this operation is your know-how, but how did you manage to fit minsk into the history of world oncology? we are talking about an operation that was called minsk-koln pouch. pouch is a reservoir. uh, it's a pretty tough group
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of patients with bladder cancer that require removal. bladder, but removing it is a simple matter, but what to do next? at that time, these are the nineties, the ureters were brought out to the skin, tubes were inserted, and the urine was constantly collected in some kind of bags, or transplanted into a continuous intestine, as a result of which a person recovered from cancer, then he began to suffer from all sorts of inflammatory diseases, the infection entered through tubes or from the intestines enters the kidneys, pilonephritis and kidney failure develop. so at that time operations of an artificial bladder were developed, when from section of the intestine, about a meter long , a reservoir was formed like a soccer ball, i can compare something, this reservoir
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was sewn to the urethra, the ureters were transplanted there, in general it was all designed to... improve the quality of life of patients, but it turned out that this was the topic of my doctoral dissertation, we operated on a lot of such people, this is a very difficult operation, at that time they took about 8-9 hours, one operation, now they are performed much faster, because the same team, everyone knows the movement of our colleague, there is no need to utter unnecessary words, and we perform it in 3-4 hours, that is, already automatically. automatically and we trained a lot of people, in our republic in all oncology institutions this is done abroad, including a lot of our colleagues who came to study, yeah, so it turned out that the life expectancy of these patients increases sharply by three, or even four times due to the fact that they do not die from inflammatory complications
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, we went further in this regard and developed an operation for those who...
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for the best, these patients undergo surgery, various fixing operations are performed, stabilizing the spine, up to the replacement of entire vertebrae, there are vertebral prostheses, all of this, by the way, is made in belarus, fixing devices are also organized. and vertebral prostheses, everything is produced in the republic of belarus, returns mobility to the patient, the patient can take care of himself, he is not bedridden, he does not develop bedsores with all kinds of infections, which naturally shorten his life, and he can be treated appropriate antitumor drug, so such patients are subject to very effective treatment, and the results are now radically different from what they were 10 years ago, i immediately apologize for, perhaps, questions that are so amateurish for an experienced doctor, but still i can’t help but ask what these killer cells
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are that belarusian science is now rumored to be inspired by, we are talking about the so-called card cell therapy, a very complex technology, if you allow me, i won’t talk about it in detail, i mean about the technology. it is very important here that it is clear to the viewer, but to the uninitiated, yes , i’ll try in simple words, it means that we are talking about the treatment of refractory lymphomas and lycosis, that is, diseases when everything, well, the possibilities of chemotherapy have been exhausted, yeah, such patients live in on average about 2 months, so these patients release their immune cells, and then they are beyond...
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complete cure, complete and 12% partial, significant prolongation of life, i remind you that we are talking about dying patients, where
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the effectiveness... chemotherapy is exhausted no other treatment methods exist , such analogues exist abroad on the map of cell therapy in highly developed countries , the cost of treatment for one patient is about 5,000 euros in the republic of belarus thanks to the use of our original technology of belarusian all... agents 55,000 so. accordingly, it is free for an oncology patient. this is the cost for a foreigner. naturally, this price attracts foreigners; they have already flocked to the republic of belarus. how long has this technology been around? we have a few years two-year results. by the way, we carried out quite by accident, at the insistence of the patient himself, such a treatment for the primary patient, which was completely, as we say, well, maybe this is
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a slang expression, neglected. that is, with the massive spread of lymphoma throughout all organs, through lymph nodes of all locations, yup, this patient refused, this woman refused chemotherapy and insisted on carrying out just such a treatment , cortical cell therapy. this was the first time in world practice, so we assembled an international consultation, consulted with specialists leading the world in this direction decided to carry out such treatment. it was carried out and was quite difficult to tolerate, but nevertheless all the tumor foci disappeared completely, now six months have passed, the patient is healthy. okay, what types of cancer is this technology, what actions? so far only leukemia and lymphoma. the fact is that other types of tumors are much more complex; it is difficult to find this very antigen that will be affected by lymphocytes. it is necessary
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that this antigen be present in all tumor cells, this has not yet been done, yeah. sergei anatorevich, i know that people who can afford to have operations in the most advanced oncology centers in the world, and they do it in belarus even on the brain, and not only those operations that you say, but why is it their choice it stands exactly like this: belarus, yes, despite all the reputation that they are trying to create for us. and what's new in this area? about 2.5-300 foreigners in the field of oncology come to belarus every year, every year, yes, this in no way interferes with the treatment of our domestic patients, well, for example, in the republican scientific and practical center of oncology we treat about 30,000, yeah, patients annually, of which
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2.5-3 are speaking, which is also important for neighboring countries, so i i think that collectively this attracts foreign patients to us, although not only from the russian federation, but from many countries of the world, mostly these are people who came, well, i would say, for help, not for medical tourism, they
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are interested real help, medicine. what regarding brain tumors, significant changes have also occurred here recently , what? unfortunately, this pathology is very severe and difficult to treat, there is such a blood-brain barrier, our cells of the immune system do not penetrate through this barrier and do not destroy brain cells, this is a specially created such a system during evolution, but... age does not really matter, but at the same time, the results of treatment are very bad and there are many examples when famous people who have all the possibilities
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for treatment in the best clinics. local drugs have appeared that can be used during surgery, we have, by the way, belarusian -made drugs, neuroimaging capabilities have appeared, a very difficult word, and you can’t always say what it is even the first time, we can with the help of magnetic resonance imaging tomography to identify vital centers and... do not involve them during the operation, do not damage them, this is very important for maintaining the quality of life after treatment, then we have the opportunity perform endoscopic operations when a large incision is not made, for example, through
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a small incision above the eyebrow, which will not even be visible, you can remove the tumor using endoscopic technology, unique radiation therapy technologies have appeared, absolutely... using x-ray, or rather not x-ray, and this is a beam of radiation, gamma radiation, with the help of this beam you can destroy a tumor, so-called radiosurgery, as well as stereotoxic radiation therapy with 3d planning technologies, you can destroy tumors, which are located in vital places very deep in the brain, without damaging the surrounding... tissue at all, we have cases where we removed 150 metastases in the brain without damaging healthy tissue, these are simply unique results that were not even reported before i didn’t dream, well, you tell such fantastic things, however,
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for the uninitiated, i don’t know how to cook, i hate washing dishes. but most importantly, mitka, i am incredibly amorous, a boy did this to me today, he was so tall, he had huge strong hands, eyes like a deer, i'm off , you know, i don't understand such jokes, for me it's like that, love is forever, you know, you're forever, well , you're a bore, well, you're an artist, what a theatrical person, you'll eat, fall in love, go out get married, sing and dance, live for dad, excuse me, we need the village of vasilyeva, what are you talking about, ladies, it’s another day there, there will be a fascist, you hear, the front is near. “russian spies, this is not true, you don’t dare, what a german mother you are, they need an au pair, she will like your task, it won’t be easy, but you have dignity, i believe that
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the only relatives we have are those who are close in class, my father, he was not a stranger, i don’t want to have such a father, i want to say that elsa brought a russian, she is now leaving us, but the worst thing is that now the russians are working on ours..." boy, watch the series "i'll be back" on the belarus 24 tv channel. they are dedicated to their work. oh, komvol is the soul of art. it's not just high-quality fabric, it's living fabric, because that it consists of 50% or 100% wool. our work is an art, create high quality fabrics with content.
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it is very pleasant to know that our visitors, leaving our security center, leave with such a wealth of knowledge that will definitely be useful to them in life. watch on the tv channel belarus 24. until 2020, we tried to compare all the time, yes, in what ways belarus does not lag behind western medicine, now this is the truth, finally it feels like we understand, we ourselves understand
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what we can think and need to think about , in which we have succeeded even in relation to our neighbors, including highly developed countries in the field of medicine, yes, you can... somehow compile this into a general one and indicate what we have really succeeded in, and we have already listed almost everything, all that remains is... well, we have listed it only in your sphere, yes, but it’s easier for me to talk about oncology, but our first achievement is that we have preserved the oncological system, and this is a unique achievement, and i don’t even know in which countries it is still preserved, this immediately gives a unique get results at minimal cost maximum survival rate, lowest... mortality rate, therefore, in almost all
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areas of oncology, treatment results in the republic of belarus are in no way inferior to highly developed countries of the world, we will not name which one, but i will give only one example, the same bladder cancer, among countries with the lowest mortality from this disease, the republic of belarus in the eighteenth year came in third place in the world, second only to south korea and finland, if we also had less smoking, like in these countries, then we would... be in first place were, the next thing i would like to note is prostate cancer screening , we may not have wanted to do this in this area, but we ended up among the letters, why? why? because in all countries this event was simply prohibited. it was believed to do more harm than good. based on studies that... it turns out were,
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well, to put it mildly, falsified, so we carried out screening for precytic gland cancer, studied its effectiveness, starting in 2011 and were under severe pressure from the world health organizations and the international agency for research on cancer, they demanded that this all stop immediately, but they care very much about our country, absolutely true, yes, but we have seen that our men are different from everyone else. they don’t just go to doctors, only when it’s already very pressing, then maybe, but this is already the fourth stage of the disease most often, so our men need to be examined forcibly, i would say so, but maybe this is not quite the correct expression, so often once every 2 year, the determination of prostate-specific antigen, thank god, thanks to this screening , almost all residents of our country, both men and women, now know prostate-specific antigen.
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the european commission decided to restart screening programs for pancreatic cancer and recommended that all countries take up this process. the republic of belarus was ahead of the curve in everything. did the experience of belarus play a role in this? and the experience of belarus played a role and now they are asking to share technology. not just technology, but experience, right? that is dictatorship sometimes matters.
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we purchased quite a lot with a large reserve
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, we managed to hold out for a certain period, and then our russian colleagues got involved, they began to produce much more, and there were no problems with this, but imagine, cancer patients who suffer from pain would lose this painkiller medicines, but this is just a terrible situation, theoretically this could happen with some of the medicines, because to produce completely... think about drug safety, then what you can produce it at home or in so far there are no such problems, but nevertheless it is necessary in friendly countries. well, okay, but how does everyone look at this problem, it’s inhumane, it’s inhumane, but they are modestly silent,
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well, somehow this didn’t surprise me very much, however, if we move a little away from oncology, sergei anatovich, what about you personally do you think it's a cancerous tumor? modern society? a very good question, interesting, but i would say that the gradual elimination of family values ​​is kind of an imperceptible process that happens like strangely enough, in developed countries of the world, parents are gradually prohibited from raising their children as they see fit; the child can simply be taken away. from a family, if his parents force him, for example, to study at school, by the age of fourteen these children become generally uncontrollable, and the parents themselves begin to abandon them, sending them to the appropriate institutions that raise these children, even if the state
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takes care of them, but naturally such children will never care about their parents, about some things... in general i’m silent, for example, it’s not even difficult for me to imagine being called parent number one, well, yes, so that my child or grandson, at the age of 3-5 years, determines what gender he is, what he wants to be, yes, yes, a boy or a girl , well, just amazing things , or, for example, how in the same great britain artificial insemination from three people was officially allowed.
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well, i’ve also seen the end of the first and the second, but the treatment is complex, like in oncology, everyone must participate here at the family level, at school, by the way, you can’t do everything for school dump it, it can’t handle it on its own, and public organizations, of course, at the state level, if there are no corresponding policy laws, then there will be no sense, you know, you touched on such a topic, you can talk about it endlessly, but i’m true for a sane person, especially doctor, yes, there is someone other than a man and a woman, what other options could there be? well, you communicate, including with foreign ones, with world stars, and from medicine, they think about it,
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but this is nonsense, for a normal person, but you know, and when you talk to them one on one, everything is fine, everyone is normal, absolutely true, too. by the way, it was with the experts of the international agency for research on cancer regarding screening for cancer of the presidium, one on one they say one thing, when there is an official discussion, then something completely different, that is , by and large they are simply afraid that they will be pecked, absolutely right, you know , this is what scares me, because even those with...

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