“dear, my beloved mom, what can i tell you, what should i do so that you don’t worry so much about me, i give you an honest komsomol, everything is fine with me, everything is going great, i’m very happy, mom, i’m happy that i’m flying , that together with everyone i’m doing the most important and necessary thing now, now we meet with dad more often, we talk a lot about you and make plans for the future, immediately after

the war we decided to fulfill our old dream, to go to the caucasus, all three of us will climb to the top. high mountain, then you will see the sky, real sky.

tv channel belarus 24 broadcasts for you around the clock, don’t switch. our daily task is to talk about belarus in the country abroad. more than 100 million viewers around the world have access to watch projects from our tv channel. so what is she like? belarus? and developing, hospitable, bright and festival,

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we invite you to visit the industrial heritage monument of the early 20th century visit the owner of a local retail store. well, let's not. let's start our acquaintance with the museum-reserve with the ethnographic complex of mlyn. my name is alina it’s not war, it’s a cultural fashion project. the city in which we are located is rightfully considered one of... ragneda,

who was forced into marriage with prince vladimir. so, once she tried to take the life of her unloved husband, but her son izyaslav arrived in time and managed to protect his mother from his angry father. it was for this act that prince vladimir exiled his son and wife to polotsk lands. who knows, maybe this is not a legend at all, but i know for sure that this is not all that it is famous for. the city of zaslavl in the center of our attention is the cultural heritage of the belarusian people, the historical and cultural museum-reserve of the same name. and we

are in the ethnographic complex of mlyn, which consists of a house of importers, sviron, a pore mill, a forge, if we talk about a pore mill. i heard the forge, that’s what the house of the sviran importers is, tell us more about these objects, what is their uniqueness? indeed, you are right they said about the composition of our complex, it includes four objects, three objects for economic purposes, one object for residential purposes, or the farmer’s hut. why is it called the delivery man's hut? the name is so unusual, of course, this needs to be explained. the fact is that when the steam mill was built, a lot of people came here. to grind, and people had to stand in line for hours, wait for their turn, and of course it was not very convenient, because they usually came in the second half of october, already in november, let’s say, it could rain, snow, people were freezing, getting wet, and the miller noticed this problem, decided to help them,

built just such a hut, a hut in which people could warm up, drink tea, dry their clothes, spend the night if necessary, and just the name. .. huts appeared from this queue, because in the queue there were cart after cart, that is, one owner’s cart, followed by a second, third and so on, loaded with grain, the queue began to be called delivery, and the people who stood in it as importers came from here the name of the hut of the importers came from, and as for the sviran, then the sviran, let’s say, is also such an outbuilding, it was used for storing food supplies, cereals, grain, flour were stored there, including sauerkraut, pickled cucumbers, they were stored there, lard, meat were kept on the second floor, cheeses, warm clothes, winter clothes, casings, burnos. i know that this steam mill is a monument of industrial heritage, the beginning of the 20th century, is it

still in operation? the mill served people for many years, the last time it was launched was in 1996, but after that it did not start up, that is already. for 26 years, no one has started the mill, in fact it’s not worth doing this, i’ll explain why. the fact is that over all these years of operation, the mill experienced very high vibration, which also affected the stability of the slab, and if you still start it, if you make an effort, say, to obtain the necessary mechanisms, which somewhere, say , maybe it’s not enough, it would still be possible to launch it, but here the question becomes in preserving the monument itself, which is more important to us, now... discover the secrets that conceals a steam mill? in general, there are three floors here, each floor is endowed with some kind of processes, grain processing processes. the grain was first, naturally, brought to the entrance, then the bags were unloaded, brought to the first floor, loaded

into a chain, then they had to lift it all, the bags themselves to the third floor, they were raised using an elevator mechanism, this mechanism was started by the engine, the bags. went up to the third floor, then they were poured into goperboys, these are wooden funnels or buckets, the millers call them that, and from these funnels, the grain already fell into the guards, these are the main grinding mechanisms, into the grain mill, including the grain mill - this is a mechanism that cleaned the grain from bran, then the grinding itself took place in the guards, and after the grinding process, the finished flour was poured down onto the first floor table where it was raked. in bags, and those people who came to grind, they helped in the work, this made it possible , among other things, to save money, and to keep less staff at the mill, in fact, with the mechanisms themselves, two people could cope, the rest was the help of all

the people who came here. how many visitors does the ethnographic complex generally receive and what is the demographics like? in fact, the ethnographic complex receives a large number of visitors every year. take, say, such a period as a year, as for demographics, of course, most of the visitors are children, if we talk about our objects, then the most attractive for visitors is precisely the ethnographic... complex of the mill or as it is also called the mill forge and children's forest mythology museum. in your opinion, after all, this is the uniqueness of such museum-reserves, why should they be in our country? the uniqueness is actually in their versatility and multifunctionality, because here everyone can find something for themselves.

club of editors any nation needs bonds, this flight is the bond, the bond of our society. for 3 weeks we lived with this topic, we followed, we worried, but most importantly, we were proud, this is truly a national achievement that mobilizes the entire country. her so many people rejoiced at the flight, everyone greeted her with tears in their eyes, let them explode from their bile, in no other country in the world is so much attention paid to a woman as a woman, that is , today a belarusian woman has the opportunity to do everything and even fly into space. i don’t want to live in a country where, excuse me, peasants are forced to go out into the streets and pour manure on government institutions and the police, i want to live in...

watch the program cities of belarus on the belarus 24 tv channel. the first mention of zaslavl dates back to 1127, despite on the fact that the city itself was founded a century and a half earlier, in 985, is a relatively small city in the minsk region, which is located on the banks of the picturesque svisloch river, here the expressive water landscapes of the city alternate with unique landscapes. and many historical and architectural monuments attract travelers from different parts

of belarus and abroad. the heart and memory of the city is the historical and cultural museum-reserve zaslavl, which was founded 35 years ago. it represents a unique territory the historical center of the ancient city, preserved architectural and archeological monuments of the 10th-20th centuries. the ethnographic complex mlyn, the children's museum of the mythology of the forest, the dot museum, as well as the museum and exhibition complex, which consists of four halls, the hall of gobilens, hand-made according to sketches by belarusian artists olga demkina and yuri peskun, based on ancient history, are open to the public. zaslavl and polotsk. the next hall of the exhibition is music of vyachorok,

where you can see musical instruments of folk wedding ensembles that existed in different regions of belarus. the hall of temporary exhibitions, which displays short-term exhibitions from the funds of the museum of the reserve and private collections. and a permanent exhibition and trade shop. late nineteenth, early twentieth. century, representing small-scale trade on belarusian lands, this is where we will look. good afternoon, uhatu. good afternoon. what is your paw rich in? our shop of riches usem in september 2018 , a museum trading shop of the late 19th, early 20th centuries was opened at the yazoslavl reserve museum. at the end of the 19th century in zaslavl, this it was an ordinary place, there were about 14-15 shops. all of them belonged to local jews,

and, as usual, part of the house and... here in such a shop in the shtetl, people could buy everything they needed, from food, sugar, salt, tea, basic necessities, matches , soap, and also everything that was necessary, these are

the same samovars, also cup holders and various kinds of dishes. items that are also necessary in any home were presented, such as lighting fixtures, bat lanterns, table kerosene lamps, as well as candlesticks. rich people could afford to buy copper utensils, which at the end of the 19th century in belarus were made by craftsmen, the so-called kotlyars. from copper plates using the punching method, they gave shape to the dishes, well, we know that clay vessels like these, which are called glyaks, were widespread, and other copper utensils - ladles, teapots, drushlak, in addition, now we see irons here,

bronze irons on other shelves there are simpler irons, cast iron, charcoal, well , this is quite an interesting iron, unusual, not everyone used such irons, this is an iron that was used when sewing clothes by tailors, and where did all these exhibits come from? in the process of assembling collections, we collected objects in different places, during... expeditions we traveled all over belarus and objects, some, for example, like the bronze mortars there, were found, now, when the question arose about creating an exhibition, to fully present the objects, which were traded in the end quite difficult,

because very few of them survived, and some of them items... we bought them in antique shops, like there, for example, there are tea boxes, vysotsky's partnership, here's a red box, we bought all this in antique shops, well, most of the items were collected during expeditions. i revealed your secret, and in addition to the fact that you are the owner of a trading store, you are also the main curator of the museum of the zaslavl reserve. tell us, what are the responsibilities of the chief? curator, as in any museum, the duties of the chief curator or even a custodian of collections, includes , first of all, the accounting and storage of museum objects that are in the museum’s funds, in addition, since we have a museum-reserve, we monitor

the condition of those monuments that are part of the museum of the reserve . these are monuments of archeology and architecture. 113 hectares of the ancient part of the city are protected by the reserve. here you can see historical sights. among them is the zamechek settlement, an archeological monument of the 10th-11th centuries. fortified settlement val with the former calvin collections, monument-xiv centuries, mound. has 12,282 basic units and 471 scientific auxiliary units.