eh, i haven't felt this feeling for a long time, and i constantly feel myself - at home, everything, this, this is my land. what meaning do modern icon painters put into their work, and so that all this is not in vain, so that it helps people to pray, so that it helps.

compassionate soul, what unique shrines are kept in belarusian churches? here we have just the holy relics of the martyr vanefaty of rome, and vanefaty is a patron helper of such a sin, which many, many people encounter, this is the sin of drinking wine, this is a particle of the relics, which arrived to us just from greece, the answers to these and other questions... in

spiritual and educational projects on the belarus24 tv channel. they are dedicated to their work, ready to share their knowledge. growing a turkey is a long, step-by-step process. from a small chick to a large individual, it takes about 5 months. since the turkey is the bird most susceptible to stress, we try to minimize the maximum. all negative factors that can further affect our bird. and show one day in your life. farad raduzhnaya - this is the most promising species for growing in artificial conditions. whatever we do, it is always made from freshly caught fish. this is today, the sucker's trump card, that the fish is ecologically clean, high-quality and most importantly - fresh. each production site is very

important, since its work affects the quality of the finished product, today we have shown that what is produced in our country can be, not only the same in quality, in some cases even surpass it. look at tv channel belarus 24. is it true that money is beautiful? we pay attention to their denomination, forgetting that it is also a work of art.

today we are at the national bank of the republic of belarus to lift the curtain of secrecy of the process of developing cash banknotes and to literally admire money, with you yulia burlo, this is a fashion for culture. you can talk about money endlessly, it is pleasant to look at it, but more often we strive to own it. money is one of the greatest inventions of mankind, which influenced development of civilization, as well as the most widely circulated items that carry the most important information about the country that issues them. the money museum of the national bank of the republic of belarus is a collection of unique exhibits that reflect.

the second hall, and the first visitors have already come to us. how was the exhibition formed? the purpose of its creation was initially to accumulate materials on the emission practice of the national bank, that is, materials on the creation of banknotes. then the collection

began to expand, we have nomismatmatic artifacts, that is, now nomismatics is the basis of our fund. the basis of our nomismatic collection is called som, this is the only registered find in belarus, there is a unique collection of gold coins of the middle ages, there are the first coins of the grand duchy of lithuania, lithuanian dinars, the end of the 14th century, also a very, very rare find, and such a highlight of our collection when

studying one of the complexes, there was a unique specimen, a lithuanian poltorak of 1652, there are only 10 such specimens in the world, in the modern world, here in our time, does it happen that someone finds a treasure? of course, as our famous belarusian namizmats said, our belarus is a kind of safe with treasures, and we literally walk around treasures, as paradoxical as it may sound, from the end of the 19th century to the present time, almost 2,000 treasures have been registered with us, that is , it is not by chance that our belarus is called a country: ladov is this really so earlier from what materials were coins and banknotes made? our tradition in our monetary circulation mainly silver, copper were used appeared quite late, in the middle of the 16th century the first copper coins appeared, and

gold was not very typical for our region, it was mainly silver. if we are talking about modern times, then of course our... physics is a science that studies seals, impressions, stamps, seals, we have exhibits from the sphragistics collection, both ancient and modern, there are, for example, lead seals that were used to fasten fur money, seals of the 19th century, and there are, for example, printing

matrices for minting our commemorative coins, phalleristics is also a science that studies awards, all kinds, orders, medals, collections are presented awards of our bank employees, the soviet era is also a period presented by the heads of the office of the state bank of the ussr, that is, they were awarded a lot, there were people who made huge efforts to restore, for example, the banking system after the war, that's exactly why they were awarded various awards, this is what we have a collection of. and tell us, what is the architectural and artistic design of the halls connected with? if we talk about... about the first our hall, here in which we are, here the legend of kupala night, about the fern flower was taken as a basis, on kupala night many went out into the dense forests to look for this magical fern flower, a fern flower, it was believed that if a person

finds this flower, he will have magical powers, all the treasures of the world will be revealed to him, so referring to this legend, we just ... decorated the hall, we begin our excursion with this kupala night, and then our display cases light up, that is, our visitors more and more treasures are being opened, the second. hall, of course, it is new, it is dedicated to the history of banking and financial institutions in our country, from the end of the 19th century to the present day, the national bank is presented as an emission center, of course, it is already designed in a modern way, as for commemorative coins, they are also presented there as collections, and you can also see them virtually, that is, this hall is also more modern, and the hall in which we are located - is it just a room or is there some history? yes, we have this room

peculiar, we are now really in a safe room, here was, there was a central storage facility in the soviet years, a storage facility of the belarusian republican office of the state bank, in fact , paper money was kept here, partly gold, but mainly it was a safe for storing cash, that is, the money... that the population used in those years, therefore, in fact, the room - partially continues to perform the functions of a safe. traveling is not only getting to know history and sights. hello, what a meeting, hello,

there we saw a little ice-cream of bees, a window, well, now please, find where they live here in our premises, here is one, 2, 3, 4, 5, and now find living ones, except for me, a trip is an opportunity to try something new and, of course, to join in... well, children on stage are always something about sincerity, about a smile, about light and purity, it's incredible, i really remember when i was a child and performed on stage, what stress i experienced, snowfall, snowfall. the route is based on the belarus 24 tv channel

it seems that this has never happened in belarus, the elements swept away, broke, and flooded everything in their path for a week. there was no adequate reaction to this event, either quick or military. they banned entry into their territory by cars with belarusian license plates, our foreign ministry immediately declared:

there will be no retaliatory sanctions, on the contrary, the president supported the visa-free regime for all europeans, plane, train or car, green light. the main topics on the main broadcast, watch on the belarus 24 tv channel. the visual design of money is important instrument for promoting the state image. in 1994, with the approval of the belarusian ruble as the national currency, a kind of canon was established in its visual design in the form of a representation of the belarusian architectural heritage, in particular views of minsk and brest. later , by 2000, decentralization of plots occurs. the design of belarusian rubles uses images. of various cities, this canon is transformed by 2009.

particularly interesting are the banknotes in denominations of 50 rubles, 200 rubles, and 500 rub. since here the masterpieces of belarusian literature of various historical periods are literally woven into the national plot. we all know that the coin has a front side obverse and reverse side. the side surface - the edge or rib, is considered the third side, protects the coin from counterfeiting. it can be smooth, processed with small notches, or have inscriptions. all belarusian coins have a rim, border or edge of the coin, encircling it along the perimeter , protecting the surface. versa and reverse from abrasion. decorativeness and festivity commemorative coins are given inserts of precious and non-precious stones. diamond inlay is made on coins with environmental themes. several series use inserts of fionites and artificial zirconia crystals. to give expressiveness and emphasize the coloristic diversity,

various technologies of color application are used on the coins. technique of colored cloisonné enamel, tampa and digital printing. the first bank on local capital is the gomel city public bank, probably the most interesting presented the subject of our collection here will be banknotes related to the period of the first world war and the period, one might say , of the formation of soviet power, these are the first banknotes of the new state and of course one might say the beauty of our expedition

hall is made up of our commemorative coins, which are introduced into circulation by the national bank, how are commemorative coins created? with what frequency and how are themes and events chosen? the first commemorative coin appeared back in 1996 and was dedicated to the fiftieth anniversary of the united nations nations, since we do not have our own mint, it was made in great britain at the royal mint. today , commemorative coins that appear in circulation are made in kazakhstan. it must be said that a plan is being formed to issue commemorative coins annually, not only the team, but... of the national bank, artists of the national bank, but also people who are professionals in one field or another, who help in the creation of our commemorative coins, work on it. the main mission of commemorative coins today - this is to tell about belarus far beyond its borders. and what can be said about the aesthetic and artistic value of money. here are the artists, they are the creators of millions, how they create our banknotes, our banknote

series, what will be depicted on them. then the artists of the national bank work on this, create. you can say a sample sketch, which is approved first within the bank, and then approved with the people who follow in this or that issue. we are all accustomed to the classic round shape of coins, but the museum presents coins of different shapes, what could be the reason for this? first of all , our commemorative coins have such an interesting shape, this is the idea of ​​the autoba to convey its idea. a coin dedicated to christian saints is more often seen in the form of an icon, so it has such an interesting a shape of a rectangle or a square. coins dedicated to belarusian artists are also their canvas, so they also have an interdisciplinary shape. a coin dedicated to such a geographical object as an arc with a truva, which is located on a map, so the coin also has a square shape. everything is connected first of all with what is depicted on the coin. as for old

coins, why are they not always of the traditional, even round shape, this is connected with the production method. such coins, the collection of our museum contains the most complete collection of belarusian commemorative coins, the most beautiful examples are presented in its exposition. is it true that earlier coins were even used as decorations? yes, especially small coins, were used as decorations, the so-called manists. in small coins made holes, collected these beads. by the way, the more beads a woman had, the richer her husband was. we know that real money is usually kept in a museum. but how can a person independently distinguish a genuine banknote from a counterfeit? well, it should be said that today the money that we use now is very well protected at the international level, each banknote has from 5 to 20 degrees of protection, the smaller the denomination, the less of these degrees of protection. we, ordinary people, usually know 13 degrees

protection, seven degrees of protection are known to professionals in order to distinguish super fakes. our banknotes, well first of all, if we take such a... banknote in our hands, then we will look at the light in order to see the watermark, the first symbol that protects our money. the banknotes themselves are also of interest, this is cotton fiber interspersed with small details. for people with impaired vision, there are special elements, even the horizontal number of our banknotes has a convex volume so that it can be read protect. this is something that literally, without having special means, we can determine with you. well, if we bring such money to the bank cash desk. then on a special device they will already be illuminated with ultraviolet light, by the way, our banknotes will not glow, because they are made of cotton in infrared radiation, some banknotes are not illuminated, because they do not ... have special paint. and tell me, please, what is an adding machine? an adding machine, in simple terms, is a calculator that was used literally until the end of the seventies. it ...