the ussr adopted another important decree for the republic. on the construction of the largest petrochemical plant in the west of the country in the city. subsequently, it will become known for its products in the soviet union as polimir. during oil refining, a lot of oil refining waste was formed, which is burned in a flare. the polimer plant is just the production that consumes oil refining waste. these are low-octane transition gasolines, all kinds of gas blow-offs. it is difficult to overestimate the importance of putting such an enterprise into operation. birthday getting polyethylene. polyethylene is a product that further moved the entire economy, but first of all it is the cable industry, many factories were needed, this is packaging, this is agriculture. a new direction in the industry

of the bssr, new technologies that were previously not dreamed of and did not suspect that such a thing was possible. the same as the flight, it was into space, it was a revolution for our republic, the production of products, previously, which only, well, it was possible to think about them.

changed. this enterprise, it consists of both would be from two separate enterprises, this is oao naftan, respectively, the oil refinery plant polymer. about 12 thousand people work at two enterprises, a very wide range of products, including gasoline, diesel fuel, fuel oil, oils, elemental sulfur, polyethylene and many other products. a fundamentally new product - which is obtained from the processing of fuel oil one

of the types of fuel, environmentally friendly, economical, which is so in demand in modern conditions. coke is a new fundamental product, which is already sold is used as fuel in power units, well, russia, china and other countries. today , naftan products, as in the soviet period, are widely known in... their qualities, advanced technologies. novopolotsk in the sixties was turning into a major industrial center of the ussr, a major industrial city, a hub in the north of the republic. thanks to television , the country learned new heroes. journalists

always tried to talk about working people, about their contemporaries, who lived not just, so to speak, some personal experiences, personal achievements, personal successes, but above all they thought about how their work helps the development of the country. the republic rushed forward. together with time, time forward. there were attempts and a purely graphic screensaver, a musical one, they tried, but this is sviridov time forward, it can be said, forever.

belarus is endless forests, blue rivers and lakes, unspoiled nature, where it is impossible to protect yourself, and even more belarus is people, we open their forest for you. we carry traditions through the hot and together with we change our views on emergency situations and make

this world the best it can be. belarusians are so different, but they have one thing in common: love for their native land. belarus 24, hello, with you, the project everything is clear with marina karaman, let's talk about complex things in simple language: belarus has the status of blue-eyed due to the abundance of rivers and lakes. the controversial greta thunberg promised that we will all drown in the water of melting glaciers, and those who remain will die of thirst, because there is not enough water on the planet, so let's figure out who does not have enough and whether there is a threat belarus problems with drinking water in the near future? let's go! when we talk about

water in the country, we always talk about two types of sources: underground and surface, surface - these are our reservoirs, in belarus there are 10,000 lakes, 20,000 ... they are more or less evenly distributed throughout the country. the deepest lakes are in the vitebsk region, there are more small ones in polesia. if you take all the lakes on the surface of the belarusian land and pour them into one large bowl, they will occupy a volume of nine cubic kilometers, that is, a cube, a side which is equal to a kilometer, and there are nine of them. underground springs are natural reservoirs at a great depth. and the volume is thousands of times greater than that of surface springs. they accumulate water from sediments filtered through the soil and underground currents. in belarus , down from the surface of the earth, to such springs, mainly from 150 to 450 m, but there are places where they hide at a depth of

a kilometer. so we have 662 deposits of pressed water and 245 mineral water. in 2018 , there were 412 locations with pressed water, that is, in 5 years. their number has grown significantly. the ministry of natural resources and environmental protection conducts exploration and accounting of this wealth. its specialists divide water into predicted resources and explored reserves. the former already exist, but their exact volume has not yet been confirmed and water is not supplied to the surface from them. explored reserves are those whose size has already been confirmed and can be taken at any time. so , our predicted resources are of such dimensions that the country can use 49.5 million cubic meters of water per day, if you spend six cubic meters of cold water plus four cubic meters of hot water in your apartment per month, then there are 10 cubic meters, which means that your family uses about 0.3 cubic meters per day, we divide 49.5 million by 0.3

and get 165 million apartments with the same water consumption as yours, such a volume of consumption per day can be provided by the predicted water resources of belarus, now... according to the explored reserves, we have them in such a volume that we can deliver 6.4 million cubic meters of water to people per day. for example, let's divide them by the standard daily consumption of a belarusian household - 0.3 cubic meters. we get 21,300. such a number of apartments can be provided by our explored water reserves per day. why in per day? because water reserves are a renewable resource, they are replenished. but this does not mean that they do not need to be saved. above some underground reservoirs there is hard , impermeable soil. water seeps into such bowls only at points where the soil layer is loose, and the supply is replenished slowly. for now, yes. according to our academy

of sciences, we use only 2% of our water reserves. here, drinking, agriculture and industry. of the 662 pressed water deposits, only 279 are in demand, the rest are waiting in the wings, the most active consumers of water are minsk and brest regions, these regions have the most enterprises, that is, we can afford bold plans, the opportunity... and we will have clean water for a long time. almost all cities and most villages of the country drink well-filtered water from underground sources. under it is hard soil, above it are loose filter layers. storage facilities are full, water from the upper layers constantly arrives and presses on the volume in the lower ones, therefore , when wells are cut to them, it comes to the surface under pressure. from surface sources, that is, from reservoirs. only a part of minsk drinks. minsk is

2/3 supplied with artesian water, 1/3 is supplied by the resources of the veleisko-minsk water system . water is driven from the veleiskoye reservoir to the capital for the frunzinsky and part of the moskovsky districts. on the way to the city, it is cleaned and fed into the pipes. they promised to finally transfer the city to artesian water back in 2012. now by 2025. deadlines are postponed. because ecologists and engineers were looking for a way to preserve water for minsk underground on the ground. the city's ecosystem could not withstand the massive withdrawal of water, small rivers began to dry up. in the friendship of nations park near bangalore square , the perespa river disappeared. the springs that fed it now provide water for residents of novinki. the drazhnya became shallow, the mole cricket almost disappeared, but it was saved when the izvileiki began to be replenished. the water level in the volma fell. the situation improved slightly. when all the city residents installed water meters, it became unprofitable to pour it uncontrollably. the president ordered to find

the best way to solve the problem. and so that the matter would not drag on, last summer he signed an order on a simplified transfer of minsk to artesian water supply. all approvals went faster. engineers decided that they would expand the capacity of existing water intakes with new wells and re-drill old ones. therefore, residents of two districts in the west and southwest of the capital can. count on artesian water by 2025. any country can sell water abroad. water is everywhere, even in the sahara. and the decision to sell it depends not so much on reserves as on the availability of people willing to engage in this business and invest resources in it. when you hear that 2 billion earthlings do not have access to water, this does not mean that there is no water at all in their countries. this means that wells are not drilled there. for each settlement, at the same time , companies that sell bottled

water do not transport it to the point of sale for thousands of kilometers, it is simply unprofitable, they find an outlet to underground water sources in the country where they are going to work, build a plant there and sell water from their own land to the residents of this country, simply under their own brand, direct import or according to this scheme belarus can sell water abroad will do this, if economists find the benefit of such activity. belarus is really rich in mineral water, there are forms that people drink to improve their health, there are those in which they need to bathe for a beneficial effect. there are 85 sanatoriums in the country where people are treated with mineral water. for example, the ledtsy sanatorium in the vitebsk region is located on four springs and the water from them is used for baths, inhalations and drinking. in the radon health resort in the grodno region, they help with diseases of the musculoskeletal system. in krinitsa near minsk and machine builders in the gomel region mineral springs help

to correct digestive problems. fans of spa treatment can find a full list of our mineral health resorts on the internet, however, at this time of year it is not easy to get a ticket. people who have appreciated the effect of such a holiday, sweep up spring and summer tours to belarusian sanatoriums immediately after the new year, among their clients there are many foreigners. as for the composition of these healing brines, our land stores chloride. still a lot of options for its mineralization most of all mineral water is mined in the vitebsk region 22.00 cubic meters per day, the least in grodno 1500 cubic meters per day. on the contrary, there is ultra-pressed water, its deposits are concentrated in polesia, the same is bottled by the belgian company sparin and the norwegian brand voz, for example, the price is ... a few dollars for a 0.33 l bottle. therefore, the development of mineral

water deposits for belarus is a very promising direction, it undoubtedly has a future. our reservoirs suffer from the heat. systemic is climate change or temporary heat waves, even scientists do not know. and categorical statements here are always a risk of getting a public ban for speculation. we had abnormal heat in 2010 and 2015. gives from the heat, but even after them, our reserves remain at the level announced above, and we use only a tiny part of them. react calmly to the hype around fashionable topics on the internet. some need a constant alarming background in society, and the topic of ecology is used as another way to provide it. treat water with respect.

belarusians have no reason to shake over every drop, but pouring water as if there is no end to it is not worth it. remember. to make your tap gurgle, sometimes small rivers dry up and never believe people who try to convince you that there is nothing valuable in our country, everything has been so well -organized here for many years that even water brings money and health. i am marina karaman and what our underground storage facilities are filled with, we figured it out, everything is clear, see you soon. the tv news agency presents in the public domain, we have no secrets from our people, the riches of the divine power sang

on the fires of the republic, on the harvest. gadzina, most often work with harvesters and horse-drawn harvesters. every day there is an increasingly large load for the kalgas vehicles, which is what is being carried out of the fields. practitioners of the past need such a technique, which will help and take further measures to protect living karmas, us, meat and food. first of all, this machine works.

hands, their sons and grandchildren will forever remember them.

the news is live now, pavel azovik is with you, good afternoon. another unfriendly step by the baltic neighbors. lithuanian authorities.